
(四)教具的安排和使用依據(jù)英語教學的直觀性,趣味性、實踐性的教學原則,結(jié)合合作學習和任務型教學的新理念,我利用了照片、頭飾、幻燈、錄音、卡片、競賽板、等媒體設(shè)計教學,學生則利用自制的頭飾、家庭照等媒體積極參與教學活動。三.教學程序分析整個教學程序我采用了唱、聽、說、玩、演一系列的教學活動,具體設(shè)計為熱身——新知——趣味操練——鞏固練習——總結(jié)Step1 課前熱身幻燈放映并演唱family songStep 2、新知導入1)教師幻燈出示幾張自己的家庭及朋友的照片并介紹This is some photos of my family or my friends. Who’re they? Do you know?自答:This is my father. That is my mother. These are my parents. Those are my friends.…為單詞教學做準備的同時,本課重點句型也在情景中被輸入。

一 教材分析 本單元旨在創(chuàng)造一個輕松、愉快的學習、交流環(huán)境,通過聽、說、讀、寫來培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用所學知識的能力。并讓學生能在“做中學”(learning by doing),通過有限的課堂實踐活動,使學生能根據(jù)實際情景做出正確的反應,能準確表達。本單元是人教版新目標英語七年級( 上 )第八單元。主要圍繞“When is your birthday?”這一主題展開各種教學活動,這是本單元的重點部分,也是核心教學,主要學習日期的表達。它上承的數(shù)字教學,包含了相關(guān)日期的英語教學,并為以后的日期的運用打下基礎(chǔ)。因此本單元是前后知識的載體,在本單元以及今后的英語學習中都占重要的地位。 二.學習目標本單元總體目標 通過本單元的學習讓學生掌握所學目標語言;學會日期 ( 年、月、日 ) 的表達法;在互動的交流中理解生日更多的含義并學會談論自己、同學以及父母家人的生日:學會自己安排作息時間。

(五)教學過程1)在課的開始檢查學生對單詞短語的掌握2)1b,聽力為了讓學生了解香蕉奶的制作過程,讓學生復述,是為了然他們用所學的重點 詞匯進行練習、為后面制作水果沙拉奠定基礎(chǔ)。3)2a2b的聽力是為了復習how much 與how many的區(qū)別 ,因為七年級上冊unit8涉及到的知識,所以2a2b訓練的的真正目的是為了讓學生更清楚的了解不可數(shù)名詞的表達方式 :數(shù)詞+量詞 +of+不可數(shù)名詞4)在學生完全弄懂事物的制作過程極其不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達后,我安排他們進行制作水果沙拉的對話。這個對話是機動的,如果時間充足,我讓他們按照自己的醫(yī)院去選擇材料進行對話的編排。這個話題既可以用到本科的重點句型,又可用到重點詞匯。在這步抓住重點突出難點5)在consolidate 環(huán)節(jié),我安排2個漢譯英,4個有關(guān)how much/how many 的選擇,讓學生講做題原因,讓他們徹底弄懂不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達。6)最后,為了加深學生對食物制作過程描述的鞏固,讓學生把所學知識從口落實到筆頭

三、教學準備 復習動詞短語,并且預習生詞, 游戲用的卡片 小獎品四、說教學方法與手段1.口語教學,在真實的語境下進行對話交際,復習舊知識,認識新事物,學習新內(nèi)容。2.單詞教學游戲化,寓教于樂,讓學生學得開心,記得舒心。3. 利用信息溝活動,給學生設(shè)置了信息差,激發(fā)了學生的詢問欲望,真正使語言起到了交流思想的作用。4.聽說讀寫全面訓練,從在聽說的基礎(chǔ)上,發(fā)展讀寫的技能。本節(jié)課著重寫的能力,讓學生從聽寫單詞到看圖寫句子,由簡到難,循序漸進。5.小組合作,師生對話,生生對話。五、說教材處理與學法指導1.將教材內(nèi)容分為三部分。第一部分為口語操練為主,完成Section B,3,在復習舊句型的前提下學習Could you please clean your room?并能熟練進行對話。2.第二部分是聽力練習,訓練學生對新學單詞的聽辨能力和從對話中獲取信息并作好記錄的能力。4.第三部分是一個寫的練習,是對上一節(jié)課的語法聚焦的鞏固和提高,也是第二部分口頭表達的延伸,是學生書面表達的起步。

1a ---1c教材分析:本單元以“How often do you exercise ?”為話題展開教學活動。首先學會恰當?shù)厥褂妙l率副詞及短語,再學會描述課余時間的活動安排和基本飲食結(jié)構(gòu)。通過復習七年級學習過的動詞短語,及本單元的聽力練習,各種方式的口語交際活動和寫作練習,使學生積極參與,合作,從而培養(yǎng)學生的綜合語言運用能力。教材在本單元的開篇,即本課時,安排了關(guān)于談論課余時間的各項活動,以及初步認識和使用頻率副詞,為進一步地使用頻率副詞及動詞短語做語言知識上的準備。教學目標:A:語言目標:恰當使用always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 等頻率副詞和日?;顒佣陶Z:watch TV go shopping read books exercise等。掌握句型: What do you usually do on weekends?I often go to the movies.What does she do on weekends ?She often goes to the movies.B:能力目標:學習描述課余時間的活動安排,初步培養(yǎng)學生的語言綜合運用能力。C:德育目標:培養(yǎng)學生的邏輯表述能力,激發(fā)學生的積極思維,并使學生互相了解,增進友誼,加強人際交往,以形成良好的人際關(guān)系。

If you are sandy,, you want to invite you good friends to come to you party, and you need their help, too..Make a list of things you want to buy and to do first, then discuss in group,act it out..讓學生進行評價.評出有特色的“最佳表演”“最佳創(chuàng)意”“最…”小組,給予獎勵。6.總結(jié)本課的target language.7.Homework.Invite your friends to have a picnic with you, and ask for their help to prepare for the picnic.. make a conversation. 8.教學反思如何激發(fā)學生的興趣, 使他們主動積極地參與活動,開展合作學習, 使課堂充滿活力,使設(shè)計的每個任務產(chǎn)生實效, 這是任務型教學中的首要問題. 本節(jié)課開展小組競賽, 任務鏈為:游戲熱身( 鞏固詞匯), 討論(學習運用句型), 表演(綜合運用)等活動, 逐步遞進, 從簡到難, 從談論Sally 的周末, 到談自己一周里所干的家務,電話邀請和請求幫助 ,都是來自現(xiàn)實生活的話題, 極具真實性. 為學生綜合表達提供了豐富的素材.讓學深入、讓學生參與過程的評價體現(xiàn)了以學生為主體的教學理念.

這一環(huán)節(jié)我采用電影《哈利波特》中哈利去霍格華茲的圖片引入“how does Harry go to school?” 進而引入” how do you go to school?” 呈現(xiàn)“the ways to go to school” 讓學生明確take 的使用及與交通工具的搭配。接著讓學生根據(jù)實際情況回答自己采用的交通方式,期間可以引入“how does he /she go to school?” 基本了解了怎么說后進入課文,完成1a 部分練習 和1 b 的聽力練習。完成后讓學生玩一個數(shù)字游戲,幫學生回憶數(shù)字。通過問學生從家里出發(fā)時間和到達時間,引出“it takes ?? minutes .” 的句型。借助ppt 圖片進行句型操練。然后完成聽力練習2a—2c。本環(huán)節(jié)用時20分鐘。While-task:本堂課的主要任務是讓學生運用已學的語言知識,完成一個任務,即計算從學校到上海各種交通工具所需要的時間和費用,討論應選用和種交通工具和各種優(yōu)缺點。這一環(huán)節(jié)將用時10分鐘。

在任務環(huán)活動中,我通過設(shè)計不同的四個任務,讓學生在小組中交流、合作、競爭,每個任務都存在著一定的“信息差”,易于激發(fā)學生的表達欲望和急于知道最終結(jié)果的心情,在活動中他們一定會努力表現(xiàn)自己,做到最好。四個任務所側(cè)重的訓練學生的語言能力的要求也各有不同,他們分別側(cè)重訓練學生的聽、說、讀、寫的能力。把任務活動放在小組中進行,還可以解決“大班”難于操練的難題,學生在小組中有更多的時間來運用英語表達自己的思想。Post-task任務后活動(4”)1. Grammar Focus(2”)Go through the Grammar Focus with the whole class,ask Ss to point out the main points in this period. Then show the use of The Past Tense on the screen, especially the regular and irregular changes of verbs. 2. Language practice(2”)Practise the sentence patterns and the use of the Past Tense, especially the errors which Ss made while carrying out their tasks. Such as Subject-verb agreement or Tense-agreement, etc. For example: were you see any sharks? He go to the beach. 在學生盡情地參與活動后再讓學生反思本節(jié)課的語法焦點,并進行適當?shù)牟倬?,對學生在任務活動中的語言失誤進行糾正,使學生保持學習信心。語法講解采用動畫形式又保持了學生的學習興趣。

1. 教學重點(1)新單詞及目標語言的掌握。(2)聽、說、讀、寫的綜合訓練。(3)對對合作及小組合作練習口語的訓練。2. 教學難點(1)when所引導的特殊疑問句。(2)詢問生日與出生年月日的區(qū)別。When is your birthday? (一般現(xiàn)在時)When were you born?(一般過去時) (3)表達年月日時所用的不同介詞:in+年/月;on+日期二、教學方法。由淺入深,由易到難,由已知到未知,從學生熟悉的運動明星、電影明星甚至是歌手入手,調(diào)動他們的學習積極性,讓他們在心情愉快、興趣濃厚的氛圍中展開一系列聽說讀寫的訓練,主動地投入到學習中去,自然地掌握本單元的重點、難點;循序漸進地深化教學內(nèi)容,同時以訓練學生聽說為主,展開以老師為主導,以學生為主體的師生雙邊互動活動。三、教學手段。利用名人圖片來輔助新的語言知識的鞏固和訓練;采用多媒體教學,并把聽力內(nèi)容錄到電腦中,鍛煉了學生的視聽能力,提高了教學效果。

1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談論了外界事物如何影響人的心情。要求學生掌握表達某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計了四個部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進行聽力(2a-2b)、口語訓練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓練,訓練形式為閱讀和問題體驗(3a)和小組活動(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對人們的影響這一話題以“配對”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開訓練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進行聽力(2a-2b)、口語對話訓練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓練形式展開小組活動。

Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once

Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.

Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.

討論喜歡的影視類型及理由:在看過一部影視作品后,大家總是喜歡在一起談論影視的主要內(nèi)容、主要情節(jié)、主要演員主題歌曲、主題音樂等,互相介紹自己對該影視的看法。教師可以組織一次活動,分組討論學生喜歡看什么類型的電影,并說明喜歡的理由。運用I like…I don’t like…Because it is…等語言結(jié)構(gòu);然后每個組選派一名代表向全班學生闡述本組組員喜歡觀看的電影類型;最后匯總,總結(jié)出全班同學最喜歡觀看哪一種類型的電影。如果有可能,根據(jù)學生的選擇放一部(一段)這種類型的影視節(jié)目。通過學生的討論、調(diào)查,使他們在完成任務的過程中學會詢問和陳述自己或別人在影視方面的喜好及理由,更好地鞏固所學內(nèi)容。Self Check教學內(nèi)容Self Check(教材P58)教學目標知識與能力復習詞匯go,movie,action,comedy,documentary,thriller,and,but,scary,funny, sad,exciting;引導學生復習、鞏固“制訂計劃和打算并談論喜好和偏愛”的目標語言。

三、教學建議第一課時:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.

教師準備利用錄音使學生學習一些物品名詞,并引導學生進行Pair work,學會詢問“What’s this? It's a … . How do you spell watch? W-A-T-C-H.”;引導學生寫“尋物啟事”和“失物招領(lǐng)”,畫圖猜測物品,鞏固所學內(nèi)容,培養(yǎng)學生動腦、動手的能力及拾金不昧的精神和助人為樂、團結(jié)友愛的品德。學生準備學習一些物品名詞,了解寫尋物啟事和失物招領(lǐng)的內(nèi)容和格式。1. Warming up考慮到大多數(shù)學生以前學過一部分單詞,可以以猜謎語競賽的形式導出本課內(nèi)容. 以pencil為例:Step1: 說出謎面, 可以用漢語解釋.Our little JohnHas a wooden shirt on, And a long, sharp nose.He leaves his mark wherever he goes.接著教師畫一件物品如:baseball 問學生:What’s this? 讓學生使用句型 Is this a/an…?進行猜測。2. Group work學生分成四人或六人小組,將本單元的單詞畫出來加以猜測并評出最佳圖畫和最佳猜詞者。3. Read ,circle and write1) Ask students to look back at page 10 . Have students read the list of the words . 2) Look at the Section B 3a . 3) Check the answers by having one student read his or her circled answers . Answers : computer game , ring , ID card , watch 4) Page 11 3b . this activity provide guided reading practice using the target language . Teacher told students that they are in the wrong order . when they are in the right order , they will make a clear message .

教材分析1、教材地位作用本單元圍繞著學習情態(tài)動詞can 的用法,來表達自己在某一方面所具有的能力。2、教學目標(知識目標、能力目標)(1)知識目標:復習情態(tài)動詞can 的用法。(2)能力目標:通過學習can ,達到能靈活談論自己的喜愛與特長,培養(yǎng)一種群體意識。3、重點和難點:(1)重點:情態(tài)動詞can的一般問句的用法。(2)難點:利用上下文語境及略讀技巧。二、教法:讓學生默讀課文(限時),讓學生在短時內(nèi)抓住課文的重點,劃出關(guān)鍵詞,從中親自感受一下略讀的技巧,然后老師加以指導。三、學情與學法針對學生在不理解情態(tài)動詞can 的一般問句的情形下,反復閱讀課文,從而加深對本單元前兩頁所學can用法的印象,從中真正感悟can的用法.

語言知識:Where is/are-----? Is it /Are they on/in/under-----? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.任務二:尋寶大行動活動目的:通過創(chuàng)設(shè)貼近生活的語言情景,學生自由選擇所學的語言知識進行交流,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力?;顒舆^程:學生課前把自己最喜歡的一件東西收藏起來。以小組為單位,詢問其他組員把寶物放在什么地方。規(guī)定時間內(nèi)找到寶物最多者獲勝。語言知識:Where is/are-----? Is it /Are they on/in/under-----? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.任務三:找差別活動目的:培養(yǎng)學生用英語思維的判辨能力,并對學生滲透德育教育:應該養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣,保持房間干凈整潔?;顒舆^程:學生看兩幅相似的圖片,圖片中有一些相同的物品,但所放的地點卻不一樣。以小組為單位,輪流詢問有關(guān)物品所在的位置。學生記錄下兩幅圖片中物品位置的不同,并在班上匯報自己小組得出的結(jié)果。

1、利用插圖或?qū)嵨锟ㄆ寣W生找出在預備篇中所學的單詞,然后教師引導學習打招呼和介紹自己、詢問他人姓名的基本句型。2、讓學生聽1a、1b對話,練習對話并模仿對話,結(jié)識班級的其他同學Step4 Practice師生互動(角色扮演) 讓學生進行角色扮演1c、2c的對話,每兩人一組,編對話,這個步驟主要是對1a-2b的內(nèi)容進行鞏固。Step5 聽說活動(句型操練)1.播放2a部分的錄音讓學生聽,引導學生通過聽對話熟悉人名,完成2a,2b部分的教學任務。2.引導學生重復他們所聽到的,模仿對話結(jié)識班級的其他同學,完成2c部分的教學任務。3.概括語法點Step6 知識拓展 引導學生閱讀3a圖中的名和姓,了解有關(guān)中外姓名的文化知識差異;從3a中給自己選一個姓、名,然后調(diào)查其他同學的姓、名,完成3b的任務。Step7 Conclusion復習本課重難點,鞏固知識。Step8 Homework讓學生在課后運用所學單詞句型進行對話 練習。

知識與能力復習詞匯time,morning,breakfast,get up,g0 t0 bed,homework,clock,afternoon,lunch,run,watch TV,evening,dinner,eat,usually,o’clock,thirty,fifteen,take a shower,go t0 school等;引導學生復習、鞏固“詢問和談論時間”的目標語言并運用所學知識安排自己的學習和課外活動。過程與方法運用Summarizing,Classifying和Comparing的學習策略。在復習教學中,運用聽寫、提問、對話演練與調(diào)查活動,促使學生不斷地使用所學內(nèi)容,從而提高他們靈活運用知識的能力。情感態(tài)度價值觀本部分的主要內(nèi)容是復習“日常作息時間”的詢問和表達。通過互相詢問或談論自己或?qū)Ψ降淖飨r間安排和活動計劃,培養(yǎng)學生良好的作息習慣和守時習慣。教學重、難點及教學突破重點復習詞匯time,morning,breakfast,get up,g0 to bed,homework,clock,afternoon,lunch,run,watch TV,evening,dinner,eat,usually,o’clock,thirty,fifteen,take a shower,go to school等;引導學生復習、鞏固“詢問和談論時間”的目標語言。
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