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人教版高中地理必修1第三章第一節(jié)自然界的水循環(huán)說課稿
二、說學(xué)情學(xué)生對(duì)自然界中的水循環(huán)已具有一定的生活體驗(yàn)和知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)，主要問題是學(xué)生還未上升到理性的層面上進(jìn)行分析，而且自然界的水循環(huán)屬于全球尺度和大尺度的地理現(xiàn)象，學(xué)生難以理解，需要教師創(chuàng)設(shè)適當(dāng)?shù)那榫骋龑?dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行新知的建構(gòu)。三、說教法（1）創(chuàng)設(shè)情景：教學(xué)實(shí)踐證明，合理有趣的情境創(chuàng)設(shè)，可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生快速進(jìn)入角色，提高課堂效率（2）討論法：通過組織學(xué)生討論，給學(xué)生提供自主學(xué)習(xí)、合作學(xué)習(xí)、探究學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。（3）多媒體演示法：利用多媒體播放一些直觀的圖片、動(dòng)畫和數(shù)字資料，把學(xué)生輕松得引入本課，通過形象生動(dòng)直觀地展現(xiàn)相關(guān)地理事物和現(xiàn)象，提高學(xué)生的感性認(rèn)識(shí)，激發(fā)興奮點(diǎn)，幫助他們理解課本內(nèi)容。四、說學(xué)法（1）學(xué)會(huì)用圖：讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)觀察圖3.2和圖3.3理解水循環(huán)的相關(guān)性（2）學(xué)會(huì)探究：學(xué)生思考分析總結(jié)水循環(huán)的地理意義及黃河斷流的原因。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動(dòng)詞-ing形式作表語，它通常位于系動(dòng)詞后面，用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動(dòng)。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實(shí)。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
人教版高中語文必修2《在馬克思墓前的講話》說課稿2篇
（二）、課前檢測(cè)：1.課文從哪幾方面介紹馬克思的偉大貢獻(xiàn)？具體介紹一下有哪些偉大貢獻(xiàn)？2.概述課文的結(jié)構(gòu)。此項(xiàng)設(shè)置主要是讓學(xué)生熟悉課文，為下文揣摩語言打基礎(chǔ)?！皽毓手隆薄＃ㄈ?、新課講授：1.先引導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成一些語句的揣摩理解，然后師生共同歸納揣摩重點(diǎn)語句的方法。問題1：為什么說馬克思“停止思想”“安靜地睡著了”“永遠(yuǎn)地睡著了”？問題2：諱飾修辭手法的運(yùn)用有什么作用？答案：表達(dá)了作者對(duì)馬克思的哀悼與尊敬以及不忍再說，而又不得不說的沉痛心情。以上兩個(gè)問題重在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從重點(diǎn)句段入手揣摩語言。問題3：第三段是一個(gè)復(fù)雜的單句，它的句子主干是什么？冒號(hào)后面作為賓語的復(fù)指成分可以分為哪幾層意思？“正像達(dá)爾文……一樣”在句子中是什么成分？起什么作用？
人教版高中歷史必修2古代手工業(yè)的進(jìn)步說課稿2篇
【教學(xué)方法】教法：講授法、探究教學(xué)法、講述法、談話法、比較法學(xué)法：接受性學(xué)習(xí)法、探究性學(xué)習(xí)法、合作學(xué)習(xí)法、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)；通過閱讀史料，分析歷史問題；【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】掌握中國(guó)古代手工業(yè)發(fā)展的基本史實(shí)：古代手工業(yè)的重要成就；官營(yíng)手工業(yè)產(chǎn)品精美，品種繁多，享譽(yù)世界；民營(yíng)手工業(yè)艱難發(fā)展，后來居上；家庭手工業(yè)是中國(guó)古代社會(huì)穩(wěn)定的重要因素?！窘虒W(xué)難點(diǎn)】中國(guó)古代手工業(yè)發(fā)展的特征。【教學(xué)媒體】多媒體、圖片、視頻【課型】綜合課【導(dǎo)入新課】在05.7.13日倫敦佳士德的一場(chǎng)名為“中國(guó)瓷器、手工藝品及外貿(mào)產(chǎn)品的拍賣會(huì)上，一只繪有“鬼谷下山”圖的元代青花瓷罐，被一美國(guó)古董商以1656萬英鎊也就是約2.45億人民幣的價(jià)格投得，為什么我們古代的手工業(yè)精品在今天如此受人青睞呢？這些價(jià)值連城的青銅器、瓷器是什么時(shí)候就產(chǎn)生了的，經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)怎樣的發(fā)展歷程？今天我們就來解開這些謎底。下面，我們一起學(xué)習(xí)第2課《古代手工業(yè)的進(jìn)步》。
人教版高中歷史必修2第一次工業(yè)革命說課稿2篇
3、工業(yè)革命引起社會(huì)關(guān)系變化——形成兩大對(duì)立的工業(yè)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)和無產(chǎn)階級(jí)工業(yè)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)和工業(yè)無產(chǎn)階級(jí)成為社會(huì)的兩大階級(jí)。工業(yè)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)獲得更多的政治權(quán)利，各國(guó)通過改革，鞏固了資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的統(tǒng)治。 4、工業(yè)革命推動(dòng)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)調(diào)整內(nèi)外政策——自由主義與殖民擴(kuò)張對(duì)內(nèi)，希望進(jìn)一步擺脫封建束縛，要求自由經(jīng)營(yíng)、自由競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和自由貿(mào)易。重商主義被自由放任政策所取代。對(duì)外，加快了殖民擴(kuò)張和殖民掠奪的步伐。三、世界市場(chǎng)的基本形成1、原因條件（1）工業(yè)革命的展開使世界貿(mào)易的范圍和規(guī)模迅速擴(kuò)大1840年前后，英國(guó)的大機(jī)器工業(yè)基本上取代了工場(chǎng)手工業(yè)，率先完成了工業(yè)革命，成為世界上第一個(gè)工業(yè)國(guó)家。之后，法國(guó)和美國(guó)等國(guó)也相繼完成工業(yè)革命。隨著工業(yè)革命的展開，資產(chǎn)階級(jí)竭力在全世界拓展市場(chǎng)，搶占原料產(chǎn)地，使世界貿(mào)易的范圍和規(guī)模迅速擴(kuò)大。
人教版高中語文必修2《親近自然寫景要抓住特征》說課稿2篇
我選取這兩組例子的目的就是要學(xué)生在閱讀對(duì)比中明白“橫看成嶺側(cè)成峰。遠(yuǎn)近高低各不同”的道理。要讓學(xué)生明白：看同一景物，觀者所處的方位不同，角度不同，收到的效果也不同。最后教師明確：要寫出景物的特征，首先得仔細(xì)觀察，并注意觀察點(diǎn)的變化。然后追問：抓住景物的特征還有哪些要求？讓學(xué)生帶著問題再來看多媒體出示的夜晚荷塘圖和泰山松的有關(guān)圖片，先讓學(xué)生嘗試描寫，然后再出示《荷塘月色》和《雨中登泰山》中和圖片有關(guān)的兩段描寫。這兩段分別是：“曲曲折折的荷塘上面，彌望的是田田的葉子……仿佛遠(yuǎn)處高樓上渺茫的歌聲似的?！保ā逗商猎律罚暗前讶说男撵`帶到一種崇高境界的，是那些“吸翠霞而夭矯的松樹……都讓你覺得他們是泰山的天然主人，好象少了誰都不應(yīng)該似的?！保ā队曛械翘┥健罚?/p>
人教版高中語文必修2《歸園田居（其一）》說課稿2篇
我還運(yùn)用多媒體投影幻燈片給學(xué)生設(shè)置兩組相互對(duì)照的選項(xiàng)，讓同學(xué)們根據(jù)幻燈片選擇：你贊同每組中那一種價(jià)值取向？一組是功名、進(jìn)取、高官、厚祿與自然、隱逸、本性、自由。另一組是科學(xué)、發(fā)展、強(qiáng)大、集中與詩(shī)意、和諧、柔弱、個(gè)體。經(jīng)過合作探究，討論解答，學(xué)生結(jié)合陶淵明的歸隱對(duì)第一組討論探究的應(yīng)該比較容易，而對(duì)第二組的理解探究會(huì)出現(xiàn)一定的難度，教師可以就學(xué)生的情感價(jià)值觀方面適當(dāng)?shù)慕o予點(diǎn)撥引導(dǎo)：幻燈片上面的第二組文字通過對(duì)比，給我們提供了兩種價(jià)值取向，你是要通過科學(xué)、發(fā)展、強(qiáng)大和集中來實(shí)現(xiàn)遨游太空等童話，那就勢(shì)必會(huì)令我們放棄了詩(shī)意的童話，只關(guān)注工業(yè)的發(fā)展，城市面積的擴(kuò)大，鄉(xiāng)村田園必將減少 。你還是要維護(hù)生態(tài)平衡，保護(hù)一切的多樣性呢？我認(rèn)為詩(shī)意永遠(yuǎn)要領(lǐng)導(dǎo)科學(xué)，梅羅和陶淵明就共同表達(dá)了八個(gè)字——詩(shī)意、和諧、柔弱和個(gè)體。你的本性在田園，當(dāng)我們身心疲憊時(shí)，我們都需要一個(gè)心靈的家園，所以我希望大家無論做何選擇都能夠守住我們那片寧?kù)o、祥和的心靈家園。
人教版高中歷史必修2從計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)到市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)說課稿2篇
第一階段政策性調(diào)整階段管理體制高度集中管理體制政企分開，簡(jiǎn)政放權(quán)，擴(kuò)大企業(yè)自主權(quán)所有制單一的公有制經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展以公有制為主體的多種所有制經(jīng)濟(jì)分配制度平均主義以按勞分配為主的多種分配方式第二階段制度創(chuàng)新階段產(chǎn)權(quán)制度國(guó)有制實(shí)行以股份制為主要形式的現(xiàn)代企業(yè)制度問：無論是農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革還是城市經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革都取得了可喜的成就，具有深遠(yuǎn)的意義。那整個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革又有什么樣的意義呢？學(xué)生回答:調(diào)動(dòng)了------解放了------推動(dòng)了------。總結(jié)：經(jīng)濟(jì)改革-------促進(jìn)------社會(huì)發(fā)展 一個(gè)問題-------經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革 兩個(gè)方面-------農(nóng)村、城市 三個(gè)意義-------農(nóng)村、城市、經(jīng)濟(jì)老師講授：改革不是一帆風(fēng)順的，它面臨著復(fù)雜的國(guó)內(nèi)外形勢(shì)。但是，鄧小平不愧是中國(guó)改革開放的總設(shè)計(jì)師，中國(guó)社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的領(lǐng)路人。他沖破重重阻礙，南下上海、深圳等地視察，發(fā)表著名的“南方談話”，建立起社會(huì)主義的市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制，實(shí)現(xiàn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革的目標(biāo)。投影顯示：鄧南下圖片。“十四大”會(huì)場(chǎng)。社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)體制建立的過程。
人教版高中歷史必修2從“戰(zhàn)時(shí)共產(chǎn)主義”到“斯大林模式”說課稿2篇
【課堂小結(jié)】本課主要講述俄國(guó)十月革命后進(jìn)行經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)，并在建設(shè)中進(jìn)行社會(huì)主義探索，期間先后出現(xiàn)了戰(zhàn)時(shí)共產(chǎn)主義政策、新經(jīng)濟(jì)政策和斯大林模式，這些政策和體制的產(chǎn)生都是歷史和當(dāng)時(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)有關(guān)，但也反映出在建設(shè)社會(huì)主義中既有成功的也由重大失誤，主要在于缺乏現(xiàn)成的政策和模式可供借鑒，更在于理論上的缺乏。斯大林模式的形成同蘇聯(lián)當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展水平相適應(yīng)，它在初期和戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期曾發(fā)揮了巨大作用，使蘇聯(lián)成為強(qiáng)大的社會(huì)主義國(guó)家。它建立的高度集中的計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)體制和新型的工業(yè)化模式是蘇聯(lián)進(jìn)行社會(huì)主義建設(shè)中的探索和創(chuàng)新，對(duì)二戰(zhàn)后社會(huì)主義國(guó)家產(chǎn)生了深刻影響，促進(jìn)這些國(guó)家國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的恢復(fù)和發(fā)展，形成了足以同資本主義相抗衡的社會(huì)主義陣營(yíng)。但是，它沒有解決社會(huì)主義民主政治建設(shè)和經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行的一系列根本問題，違背了列寧關(guān)于把文化經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)當(dāng)作工作重心的指示，仍把政治斗爭(zhēng)放在第一位。
人教版高中歷史必修2第二次工業(yè)革命說課稿2篇
②內(nèi)燃機(jī)的發(fā)明推動(dòng)了交通運(yùn)輸領(lǐng)域的革新。19世紀(jì)末，新型的交通工具——汽車出現(xiàn)了。1885年，德國(guó)人卡爾·本茨成功地制成了第一輛用汽油內(nèi)燃機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的汽車。1896年，美國(guó)人亨利·福特制造出他的第一輛四輪汽車。與此同時(shí)，許多國(guó)家都開始建立汽車工業(yè)。隨后，以內(nèi)燃機(jī)為動(dòng)力的內(nèi)燃機(jī)車、遠(yuǎn)洋輪船、飛機(jī)等也不斷涌現(xiàn)出來。1903年，美國(guó)人萊特兄弟制造的飛機(jī)試飛成功，實(shí)現(xiàn)了人類翱翔天空的夢(mèng)想，預(yù)告了交通運(yùn)輸新紀(jì)元的到來。③內(nèi)燃機(jī)的發(fā)明推動(dòng)了石油開采業(yè)的發(fā)展和石油化學(xué)工業(yè)的產(chǎn)生。石油也像電力一樣成為一種極為重要的新能源。1870年，全世界開采的石油只有80萬噸，到1900年猛增至2 000萬噸。（3）化學(xué)工業(yè)的發(fā)展：①無機(jī)化學(xué)工業(yè)：用化學(xué)反應(yīng)的方式開始從煤焦油中提煉氨、笨、等，用化學(xué)合成的方式，美國(guó)人發(fā)明了塑料，法國(guó)人發(fā)明了纖維，瑞典人發(fā)明了炸藥等。
人教版高中歷史必修2發(fā)達(dá)的古代農(nóng)業(yè)說課稿2篇
[問題探究] 如何評(píng)價(jià)小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟(jì)：（1）積極性：小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟(jì)調(diào)動(dòng)了農(nóng)民生產(chǎn)的積極性，是推動(dòng)精耕細(xì)作技術(shù)發(fā)展的的主要?jiǎng)恿?；小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟(jì)是封建王朝財(cái)政收入的主要來源，關(guān)系到封建經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮和封建政權(quán)的安危；（2）局限性：自然經(jīng)濟(jì)始終在中國(guó)封建經(jīng)濟(jì)中占據(jù)主導(dǎo)地位；自然經(jīng)濟(jì)的牢固存在，是中國(guó)封建社會(huì)發(fā)展緩慢和長(zhǎng)期延續(xù)的重要原因；農(nóng)民承受沉重的封建剝削，最終階級(jí)矛盾尖銳，導(dǎo)致農(nóng)民起義爆發(fā)。（三）、本課小結(jié)：由學(xué)生作知識(shí)小結(jié)，以便培養(yǎng)學(xué)生歸納和總結(jié)問題的能力。（四）、鞏固練習(xí)1．（2009·棗莊模擬）下面圖一到圖二兩則史料的變化可以直接用來論證圖（一）圖（二）A．我國(guó)古代農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)方式的變化 B．我國(guó)古代農(nóng)業(yè)耕作方式的變化C．我國(guó)古代經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)的變化 D.我國(guó)古代手工業(yè)技術(shù)的進(jìn)步點(diǎn)評(píng)：生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展突出表現(xiàn)為生產(chǎn)工具的改進(jìn)和提高。
人教版高中歷史必修2古代商業(yè)的發(fā)展說課稿2篇
【課標(biāo)要求】： 概述古代中國(guó)商業(yè)發(fā)展的概貌，了解古代中國(guó)商業(yè)發(fā)展的特點(diǎn)。 【教材地位】： 本課第一目“重農(nóng)抑商下的古代商業(yè)”概述了各個(gè)時(shí)期商業(yè)發(fā)展的主要表現(xiàn)及其艱難處境；第二目“市的變遷和城市的發(fā)展”介紹了城市作為古代商業(yè)發(fā)展的中心在格局和職能等方面的變化；第三目“官府控制下的對(duì)外貿(mào)易”概述了古代中國(guó)對(duì)外貿(mào)易的概貌。 “無農(nóng)不穩(wěn)，無工不富，無商不活”。 古代中國(guó)商業(yè)發(fā)展的特點(diǎn)，決定了本課與本單元其他各部分之間具有不可分割的聯(lián)系。因此，本課雖然不直接敘述農(nóng)業(yè)、手工業(yè)的內(nèi)容，但一定要以此前已經(jīng)講述過的農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展及其特點(diǎn)、手工業(yè)發(fā)展及其特點(diǎn)為基礎(chǔ)。 商業(yè)文明脫胎于農(nóng)耕文明，同時(shí)又有著不一樣的特質(zhì)。在農(nóng)耕文明的大背景下，商業(yè)在重農(nóng)抑商的環(huán)境中仍頑強(qiáng)發(fā)展，不斷突破，明清時(shí)達(dá)到鼎盛，呈現(xiàn)出中國(guó)商業(yè)文明特有的魅力。遺憾的是，沒能像西方一樣打開工業(yè)文明的大門。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考的同時(shí)，為下一節(jié)古代的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策做好鋪墊。
人教版高中歷史必修2世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的全球化說課稿2篇
【合作探索】經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)域集團(tuán)化的關(guān)系？相互促進(jìn)，相互制約。促進(jìn)：經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化不平衡導(dǎo)致經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)域集團(tuán)化，區(qū)域集團(tuán)化是經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的具體表現(xiàn)，經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)域集團(tuán)化是最終實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的重要步驟和途徑，經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化則是區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)集團(tuán)化的最終歸宿。制約：但經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)域集團(tuán)化短期內(nèi)對(duì)全球化不利。過渡：經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化讓世界得以發(fā)展，但也有不公平的因素，那么，誰來維護(hù)公平了？二 、世界貿(mào)易組織的建立師：世界貿(mào)易組織建立的主要原因是什么？生：⑴經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的發(fā)展迅速；⑵關(guān)貿(mào)總協(xié)定存在許多弊端，不適應(yīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化發(fā)展的要求師：它是怎樣建立起來的？生：①1986年： 意大利 提出倡議②1993年：烏拉圭回合談判——把多邊貿(mào)易組織改名為世界貿(mào)易組織③1994年： 正式?jīng)Q定建立WTO④1995.1.1：WTO正式開始運(yùn)作師：世貿(mào)組織特點(diǎn)是什么？宗旨是什么？生：規(guī)范化 法制化。促進(jìn)各國(guó)市場(chǎng)開放，調(diào)解貿(mào)易糾紛，實(shí)現(xiàn)全球范圍內(nèi)的貿(mào)易自由化
人教版高中歷史必修2交通工具和通訊工具的進(jìn)步說課稿2篇
師：改革開放后，喬家依然是生意興隆，財(cái)源廣進(jìn)。下面我們來看一下他們乘坐另一種交通工具。（畫外音響起，男中音用緩慢、低沉的語調(diào)朗誦；幻燈片展示）（七）喬致庸1905年來到上海，腰纏萬貫的他坐上了行駛在柏油公路上的“四輪子”?？上У氖?，此后的四十年，中國(guó)也沒有多少柏油路和“四輪子”.直到50年后，四輪子和“柏油路”才多了起來?！八妮喿印笔鞘裁矗繛槭裁础按撕蟮乃氖?，中國(guó)也沒有多少柏油路和四輪子”？為什么“直到50年后，四輪子和“柏油路”才多了起來”？生：略師：20世紀(jì)初，汽車開始出現(xiàn)在上海。因?yàn)榕f中國(guó)政治腐敗、民生凋敝。新中國(guó)成立后有了自己的汽車制造廠，比如說一汽、二汽。解放后，我們的汽車產(chǎn)業(yè)蒸蒸日上。（展示材料）屏幕顯示：1956年，長(zhǎng)春第一汽車制造廠生產(chǎn)出第一批 “解放牌”載重汽車，標(biāo)志著中國(guó)汽車工業(yè)的誕生。2009年我國(guó)汽車工業(yè)取得了全球矚目的成績(jī)，首次超過美國(guó)，成為全球產(chǎn)銷量第一的國(guó)家。
人教版高中歷史必修2世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的區(qū)域集團(tuán)化說課稿2篇
一、 教材分析1、 教材地位和作用《當(dāng)今世界的經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)域集團(tuán)化》是人教版《歷史②》（必修）第八單元第二課的內(nèi)容。主要圍繞戰(zhàn)后世界經(jīng)濟(jì)中出現(xiàn)的經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)域集團(tuán)化的趨勢(shì)，重點(diǎn)介紹了對(duì)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)影響最大的三大區(qū)域集團(tuán)：歐洲聯(lián)盟、北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)和亞太經(jīng)濟(jì)合作組織。從內(nèi)容上既銜接了70年代布雷頓森林體系瓦解后80年代出現(xiàn)的經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)域集團(tuán)化的趨勢(shì)，又啟示了這種趨勢(shì)是經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化趨勢(shì)的一部分，提出了下節(jié)課的主題。具有承上啟下的作用。2、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)高中新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和知識(shí)與能力、過程與方法、情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀三者統(tǒng)一的要求，我將本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)定為以下的三大方面：1) 知識(shí)與能力：能夠讓學(xué)生理解三大區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)集團(tuán)建立的史實(shí)，認(rèn)識(shí)三大區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)組織在世界經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化進(jìn)程中的影響和作用，增強(qiáng)學(xué)生辨證地觀察、分析歷史問題的能力。
人教版高中歷史必修2殖民擴(kuò)張與世界市場(chǎng)的拓展說課稿2篇
精講拓寬：師：（精講）英國(guó)位于大西洋中的不列顛島上，東、南隔北海、多佛爾海峽、英吉利海峽與歐洲大陸相望，具備了擴(kuò)大海外貿(mào)易的得天獨(dú)厚的條件。新航路開辟以后，歐洲的商路和貿(mào)易中心發(fā)生了變化，主要商路從地中海轉(zhuǎn)移到大西洋沿岸。英國(guó)積極參與了海外貿(mào)易的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們思考：英國(guó)資本主義是怎樣發(fā)展起來的呢？生1：像荷蘭一樣，英國(guó)位于大西洋沿岸，具備了擴(kuò)大海外貿(mào)易的得天獨(dú)厚的條件。生2：更主要的是英國(guó)政府組建了東印度公司，大力發(fā)展海外貿(mào)易，進(jìn)行海外殖民擴(kuò)張。生3：英國(guó)是島國(guó)，在資產(chǎn)階級(jí)革命以后建立起來的資產(chǎn)階級(jí)政府，十分重視海軍建設(shè)，為爭(zhēng)奪殖民地提供了軍事保障。生4：還有一個(gè)原因不能忽視，那就是英國(guó)的煤炭和羊毛資源豐富，手工業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)，為它的海外殖民活動(dòng)奠定了雄厚的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)。師：（過渡）其實(shí)，英國(guó)資本主義的發(fā)展過程，就是它殖民霸權(quán)地位的確立過程，也就是與其他殖民國(guó)家不斷斗爭(zhēng)并取得勝利的過程。英國(guó)先后與哪些國(guó)家發(fā)生過爭(zhēng)奪戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)呢？
