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人教版高中語文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》說課稿2篇
一、說教材1．教材分析《涉江采芙蓉》是新人教版必修二第二單元《古詩三首》中的一首?！豆旁娛攀住吩谥袊糯姼璧乃囆g(shù)手法上起著承前啟后的作用，在高中語文古詩教學(xué)中也起著承前啟后的作用。這首古體詩不論是藝術(shù)上，還是在思想上都已經(jīng)達(dá)到了十分純熟的境界。因此，它十分重要。2.說學(xué)情這首詩歌在內(nèi)容上難度不大，可以做多角度解讀。新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)鼓勵學(xué)生作個性化解讀，我們可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生就此作些探討。學(xué)生通過小學(xué)、初中的系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)和本冊古詩部分的集中學(xué)習(xí)，有了一定的古詩鑒賞能力，對源遠(yuǎn)流長的中華文化也有了一些積淀，興趣漸濃，這是進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生熱愛古代詩歌、學(xué)習(xí)古代詩歌的一個前提。3.教學(xué)目標(biāo)依據(jù)學(xué)生特點(diǎn)，教材特色以及新課標(biāo)的要求，制定教學(xué)目標(biāo)如下：（用多媒體展示）1、了解關(guān)于《古詩十九首》的文學(xué)常識;2、感受詩歌的思想內(nèi)涵;3、運(yùn)用想象描摹詩歌的藝術(shù)畫面。
人教版高中語文必修1《論語》說課稿
三、文本中的句子解決完畢，大家對文本內(nèi)容的理解更加深入了。請速度文本，思考：《論語》具體涉及了哪些方面的內(nèi)容，體現(xiàn)了孔子什么觀點(diǎn)？明確：主要有治學(xué)、從政、修身養(yǎng)性和交友治道等方面，體現(xiàn)了孔子“克己復(fù)禮”的思想。四、 教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生討論： 如何評價孔子的言行和觀點(diǎn)？從古至今人們對孔子有哪些評價？明確：1、春秋戰(zhàn)國時代， 孔子門人及其后學(xué)者均推尊孔子。門人中以子貢為代表，他對孔子贊美備至，奉如天人，把孔子比擬為高天、日月、木鐸，凡人是永遠(yuǎn)不可企及的，認(rèn)為孔子是天生的圣人，“仰之彌高，鉆之彌堅(jiān)”。亞圣孟子認(rèn)為孔子所行的“圣人之道”是遍及自然界和社會的至高準(zhǔn)則。然而當(dāng)時民間一般看法認(rèn)為孔子是博學(xué)成名的大學(xué)者。
人教版高中語文必修1《小狗包弟》說課稿
探究、討論、交流：1、包弟討人喜歡，作者卻不得不將它送走，為什么？2、送走包弟后，作者為什么先是感覺輕松，隨后覺得沉重？3、“您的小狗怎樣？”這句話反復(fù)出現(xiàn)，有什么用意？4、“整整十三年零五個月過去了”“整整”一詞有什么作用？5、“滿園的創(chuàng)傷使我的心仿佛又給放在油鍋里熬煎”這句話如何理解？6、“我懷念包弟，我想向它表示歉意?！比绾卫斫猓繉W(xué)生各抒己見后教師結(jié)合材料發(fā)表看法明確總結(jié)特別是最后一個問題得出作者這發(fā)之心底的語言，不僅僅是歉意，更是發(fā)自靈魂深處的懺悔！是對生命的尊重，是一個有良知的作家對反省歷史的呼號。第三環(huán)節(jié)“認(rèn)識你自己”——懺悔意識與我引導(dǎo)學(xué)生正視和反省成長過程中曾犯下過錯。并布置課后作業(yè)：要求學(xué)生課后在本周隨筆中談反省懺悔后的感受。
人教版高中語文必修2《短歌行》說課稿2篇
一、說教材《短歌行》是普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書必修（二）第二單元的一篇略讀課文，本單元安排的是先秦到南北朝時期的詩歌?！抖谈栊小肥侵渭摇④娛录?、文學(xué)家曹操的作品。詩中抓住“憂”字來寫詩人為什么“憂”，如何解“憂”，從而表達(dá)希望能夠招攬人才、完成統(tǒng)一天下的雄心壯志。所以本單元安排《短歌行》一詩，對學(xué)生全面了解曹操，感受曹操在短暫的人生中竭力創(chuàng)造偉業(yè)的氣概。二、說學(xué)生我這一課的教學(xué)對象是高一學(xué)生。他們進(jìn)入高中學(xué)習(xí)的時間只有三個多月，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了必修（一）的學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)習(xí)了現(xiàn)代詩歌單元，有了一定的詩歌學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)，初步掌握了讀詩的基本方法，但是還未能形成成熟的穩(wěn)定的學(xué)習(xí)方式。同時，本單元學(xué)習(xí)是高中第一次接觸古代詩歌，詩歌語言上的障礙和時間上的跨度對他們來說都是學(xué)習(xí)上的困難。因此教師要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)，合作學(xué)習(xí)，為他們設(shè)置新的學(xué)習(xí)情境，提供合作探究的機(jī)會。
人教版高中歷史必修2羅斯福新政說課稿2篇
1、教材的地位作用本課是新人教版普通高中歷史必修Ⅱ第六單元第18課的內(nèi)容，闡述羅斯福新政的背景、措施、影響。從單元知識安排看，本課與第17課《空前嚴(yán)重的資本主義世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)》、19課《戰(zhàn)后資本主義的新變化》共同詮釋第六單元課題——《資本主義世界經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的調(diào)整》。說明了“資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論和政策隨著資本主義發(fā)展而不斷調(diào)整的特點(diǎn)”,凸顯了“市場調(diào)節(jié)”和“國家干預(yù)”在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的重要性。從知識體系看，它是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)了第一次工業(yè)革命后自由資本主義、第二次工業(yè)革命后的壟斷資本主義等之后出現(xiàn)的，既是對上述知識的鞏固與綜合運(yùn)用，又為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)必修二的相關(guān)內(nèi)容打下基礎(chǔ)，有承上啟下的作用。本課三個子目從邏輯上看又是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。第一個子目“臨危受命”承上啟下，說明了羅斯福上臺的歷史背景具有臨危受命的特點(diǎn)，第二個子目“實(shí)施新政”講述了羅斯福新政的主要內(nèi)容，第三個子目“擺托危機(jī)困境”主要講述了羅斯福新政的影響。
人教版高中生物必修1細(xì)胞增殖說課稿
f.有絲分裂的意義（討論分析教學(xué)），首先引導(dǎo)學(xué)生結(jié)合所學(xué)知識討論有絲分裂的的作用，最后有教師歸納總結(jié)，并要求學(xué)生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上記憶。g.無絲分裂（圖形直觀教學(xué)、簡介），本部分內(nèi)容不是教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)，內(nèi)容也相對簡單，所以我的教學(xué)方法是直接給學(xué)生展示掛圖，再進(jìn)行簡短介紹，讓學(xué)生了解即可。h.引出減數(shù)分裂的概念，為第五章學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。小結(jié)：新課講完以后由教師對本節(jié)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行總結(jié)鞏固和反饋：進(jìn)行一些課堂練習(xí)達(dá)到鞏固和反饋的作用。最后布置作業(yè)，各種難度的作業(yè)題目均設(shè)置一些，其中簡單題比重大，難題要求學(xué)生選作，這樣提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)積極性。2教學(xué)媒體程序設(shè)計(jì): 細(xì)胞周期的概念（多媒體課件演示周期動畫）植物細(xì)胞有絲分裂（多媒體課件演示分裂各期動畫）動植物細(xì)胞有絲分裂異同點(diǎn)（多媒體課件演示分裂各期動畫）有絲分裂過程中DNA和染色體數(shù)量的變化規(guī)律（掛圖演示，包括表格和函數(shù)圖象）
人教版高中生物必修2伴性遺傳說課稿
（1觀察圖解，色盲基因在性別間是如何傳遞的呢？（女--女、女--男、男--女）（2）為什么不能由男性傳給男性？（色盲基因是在X染色體上，因此色盲基因是隨X染色體的傳遞而傳遞。）（3）男性的色盲基因怎樣才能傳給男性呢？（通過女兒，傳給外孫即交叉遺傳）（4）從圖解看色盲在男女中的發(fā)病情況怎樣？（男性多于女性）（5）從社會調(diào)查也是這樣，你是否能從基因和染色體的角度加以解釋？（提示：女性染色體的構(gòu)成，結(jié)合基因位置及顯隱性進(jìn)行分析）歸納特點(diǎn)：歸納出色盲基因遺傳的特點(diǎn)并擴(kuò)展到X染色體隱性遺傳的特點(diǎn)上。色盲基因遺傳（X隱性遺傳）的特點(diǎn)：（1）男患者多于女患者（2）交叉遺傳（3）女病兒子必病，男正女兒必正等。問題探討：利用“遺傳圖解”結(jié)合“問題鏈”繼續(xù)探討，拓展到抗維生素D即X 染色體顯性遺傳的特點(diǎn)。（6）色盲基因在X染色體上屬隱性基因，子代表現(xiàn)男多于女，對應(yīng)的正常色覺基因則屬于X顯性基因，子代表現(xiàn)應(yīng)如何？（女多于男）
人教版高中生物必修2基因在染色體上說課稿
三、孟德爾遺傳規(guī)律的現(xiàn)代解釋①分離定律：在雜合體的細(xì)胞中，位于一對同源染色體上的等位基因，具有一定的獨(dú)立性；在減數(shù)分裂形成配子的過程中，等位基因隨同源染色體的分開而分離，獨(dú)立地隨配子遺傳給后代。②自由組合定律：位于非同源染色體上的非等位基因的分離或組合是互不干擾的；在減數(shù)分裂過程中，同源染色體的等位基因彼此分離的同時，非同源染色體上的非等位基因自由組合?？偨Y(jié)：再次強(qiáng)調(diào)孟德爾遺傳定律的現(xiàn)代解釋課堂練習(xí)：書本31頁6、教學(xué)反思：本節(jié)課設(shè)置了一系列問題情境，層層設(shè)問，在學(xué)生答問、質(zhì)疑、討論過程中讓學(xué)生建構(gòu)新概念和新的知識體系，并通過教師及時掌握反饋信息，適時點(diǎn)撥、調(diào)節(jié)，讓學(xué)生在推理判斷中培養(yǎng)良好的思維習(xí)慣和對知識的遷移能力，而且通過留出一定的時間讓學(xué)生提問，體現(xiàn)了以學(xué)生為主體的思想。
人教版高中生物必修2染色體變異說課稿
四、說教學(xué)程序（一）.溫故知新、導(dǎo)入新課復(fù)習(xí)提問:基因突變導(dǎo)致生物變異的原因是什么?回答:基因突變是基因結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生改變，從而使遺傳信息改變，使蛋白質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)改變、生物性狀改變，即生物發(fā)生了變異。那么，基因是什么?它和染色體又有何關(guān)系?回答:基因是有遺傳效應(yīng)的DNA片斷，染色體是DNA的載體，基因在染色體上呈線形排列。引出新知:對于一個生物體來說，正常情況下，其染色體的結(jié)構(gòu)和數(shù)量都是穩(wěn)定的。但在自然條件或人為因素的影響下，染色體的結(jié)構(gòu)和數(shù)量均會發(fā)生改變，從而導(dǎo)致生物性狀的改變，這就屬于染色體變異。（二）.把握重點(diǎn)、突破難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)的把握：1、染色體結(jié)構(gòu)的變異播放影片:貓叫綜合征幼兒。讓學(xué)生觀察: 患兒哭聲輕、音調(diào)高，很像貓叫。教師補(bǔ)充: 患兒的征狀---兩眼較低、耳位低下，存在著嚴(yán)重的智力障礙。闡述病因---染色體片段缺失
人教版高中英語必修1Journey Down the Mekong說課稿
2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.（說板書設(shè)計(jì)）On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.
人教版高中英語必修1Anne's best friend說課稿
Step 7 Language points 1．Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2．Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1．Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2．Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1．Find out the topic sentences 2．Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1． Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design（說板書設(shè)計(jì)）Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1．Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2．Listening: Exx.1 P3 3．Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1．Make Ss familiar with the passage 2．Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
人教版高中英語必修1Nelson Mandela--A Modern Hero說課稿
In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design（板書設(shè)計(jì)）That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.
人教版高中英語必修2Cultural Relics說課稿2篇
Ⅲ. Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics. Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world. This is the second period of the whole unit. As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’ reading skills.Ⅳ. Teaching objectives1. Language objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage (e.g. amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.2. 1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, and learn to use them in their daily reading.3. 1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance of protecting them.Ⅴ. Teaching important and difficult points1) the new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ. Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down model Ⅶ. Teaching aids: PPT, pictures, blackboard Ⅷ. Teaching procedure:
人教版高中英語必修4Women of achievement說課稿4篇
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
人教版高中英語必修5Great scientists說課稿4篇
通過寫文章梗概，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力，學(xué)習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學(xué)家的故事。這是本課的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學(xué)生整理語篇，從而來降低難度。本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)的突破方法是：在閱讀前，讓學(xué)生初步了解得出科學(xué)觀點(diǎn)所需要的基本程序，從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀；在閱讀過程中，由易到難設(shè)計(jì)快速閱讀和精讀的問題，層層推進(jìn)各種閱讀活動，讓學(xué)生對閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細(xì)節(jié)理解，最后深層讀懂整篇文章，同時加強(qiáng)閱讀策略的指導(dǎo)，讓每個學(xué)生都主動參與課堂教學(xué)活動，最終達(dá)到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作，在老師的適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)下，就以下2個問題展開討論，讓學(xué)生就所知、所學(xué)、所感和所想融入話題，然后抽若干同學(xué)代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
人教版高中英語必修5Life in the Future說課稿5篇
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
人教版高中英語必修5The United Kingdom說課稿4篇
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
人教版高中語文必修2《囚綠記》說課稿2篇
“深入探究，把握主旨”這一步則是解決教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)，這里涉及到課文的深層意蘊(yùn)，學(xué)生理解有難度，教師在通過問題引領(lǐng)學(xué)生探討的基礎(chǔ)上，還要適時啟發(fā)、點(diǎn)撥，因?yàn)榻虒W(xué)時間有限，讓學(xué)生漫無邊際的討論，可能難以完成預(yù)定的教學(xué)任務(wù)，會使教學(xué)過程不完整。至于本文的寫作特點(diǎn)的教學(xué)視時間而定，有時間可以讓學(xué)生說一說，沒有時間用小黑板出示一下，讓學(xué)生了解就行，如果時間不夠，甚至可以不講。第三階段是“延伸練習(xí)，鞏固提高”。
人教版高中語文必修1《包身工》說課稿2篇
（一）解題：包身工──舊社會一種變相的販賣奴隸的形式。被販賣的多是女孩子由承辦人送到工廠做工，無人身自由，所得工資全部歸承辦人所有，在這種形式下做工的人也稱包身工。包身工是指二三十年代（時間），在上海東洋紗廠里（地點(diǎn)），為外國人工作的女工（工作性質(zhì)）。因?yàn)檫@些女工在進(jìn)廠時已經(jīng)簽訂了賣身契，失去了人身的自由權(quán)，所以被稱為“包身工”。標(biāo)題中的“包身”二字，突出了帝國主義、封建勢力對中國女童工的殘酷剝削的罪行，控訴了他們的野蠻殘暴的統(tǒng)治手段，以激起人們的義憤和同情，這是全文的中心思想。（二）關(guān)于報告文學(xué)：《包身工》屬于報告文學(xué)。(同類題材有初中的《地質(zhì)之光》、《誰是最可愛的人》)報告文學(xué)，是文學(xué)體裁的一種，散文的一類，是文藝通訊、速寫、特寫的總稱，是文學(xué)創(chuàng)作中的“輕騎兵”。
人教版高中語文必修1《燭之武退秦師》說課稿2篇
4、本文的重點(diǎn)是說辭，雖僅百余字，卻委婉曲折，步步進(jìn)逼，層層深入，表現(xiàn)出高超的勸說藝術(shù)、游說技巧。讓學(xué)生細(xì)細(xì)品味并概括說辭中包含幾層意思。第一層（“秦、晉圍鄭，鄭既知亡矣”），分析形勢，以退為進(jìn)，博得好感。第二層（“若亡鄭而有益于君”至“君之薄也”），亡鄭陪鄰，動搖聯(lián)盟。第三層（“若舍鄭以為東道主”至“君亦無所害”），存鄭有益，利益引誘。第四層（“且君嘗為晉君賜矣”至“唯君圖之”），追溯歷史，深入離間。可見燭之武面對大國的君主，巧舌如簧，不卑不亢，從容辭令，既不刺激對方也不失本國尊嚴(yán)，語言的分寸掌握得恰到好處。表現(xiàn)出燭之武機(jī)智善辯的外交才能。5、面對風(fēng)云突變的局勢，晉侯沒有感情用事，而表現(xiàn)了清醒的頭腦和理智的判斷。這種隱忍不發(fā)、隨機(jī)應(yīng)變的胸懷和謀略，正是晉文公終成霸業(yè)的根本原因。設(shè)計(jì)意圖：本環(huán)節(jié)的重點(diǎn)是全面把握燭之武這一人物性格特征，以及退秦師過程中體現(xiàn)出的非凡的膽識以及高超的謀略和語言藝術(shù)。
