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新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《文學(xué)作品的個(gè)性化解讀》教案2篇
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、了解文學(xué)作品解讀的個(gè)性化及其原因。2、探討個(gè)性化解讀遵循的基本原則，合理解讀文學(xué)作品。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注文學(xué)現(xiàn)象，培養(yǎng)他們對(duì)文學(xué)作品理解的多重思維能力。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：把握個(gè)性化的度。避免偏激的理解、過(guò)度的張揚(yáng)所謂個(gè)性，嚴(yán)重歪曲文學(xué)作品。教學(xué)方法：導(dǎo)讀、計(jì)論、合作探究。教學(xué)時(shí)間：一課時(shí)教學(xué)過(guò)程：一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境、揭題導(dǎo)入：記得有這樣一個(gè)故事：一個(gè)小孩在四歲就能背《登鸛雀樓》，可平時(shí)只有在大人的要求下，他才背出來(lái)。直到六歲的某一天，他父母帶他去旅游，在他登陸上山頂時(shí)，竟然隨口背出：“欲窮千里目，更上一層樓”來(lái)。這說(shuō)明了什么？……（討論）文學(xué)作品解讀的個(gè)性化。二、探討個(gè)性化解讀的原因1、讀者的差異導(dǎo)致解讀的個(gè)性化A、同一作品，閱讀的時(shí)間不同，解讀不同。如上面的例子。如《從百草園到三味書屋》和《風(fēng)箏》主題的多元化理解?！皽毓手隆保髦刈x，不但有趣，而且有益。B、同一作品，不同讀者，解讀不同。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《語(yǔ)文學(xué)習(xí)的自我評(píng)價(jià)》教案
一、語(yǔ)文學(xué)習(xí)中學(xué)生自我評(píng)價(jià)能力的培養(yǎng)1．營(yíng)造氛圍，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自我評(píng)價(jià)的意識(shí)。學(xué)生自我評(píng)價(jià)能力是教師長(zhǎng)期培養(yǎng)的結(jié)果，而保護(hù)學(xué)生自我評(píng)價(jià)的熱情，更是持續(xù)自我評(píng)價(jià)的保證。在我們的實(shí)際教育教學(xué)中，教師一直處于評(píng)價(jià)的絕對(duì)主體，很少去關(guān)注學(xué)生自我評(píng)價(jià)意識(shí)和能力的培養(yǎng)，學(xué)生常常不理解：為什么要認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講？為什么書寫要工整、為什么發(fā)言要積極？為什么老師、父母對(duì)考試分?jǐn)?shù)會(huì)有那么高的要求？當(dāng)前出現(xiàn)的學(xué)生許多諸如“離家出走”、“毒殺親人”等教育、行為、品德方面的問(wèn)題，我想其中除了家長(zhǎng)、教師的評(píng)價(jià)意識(shí)和評(píng)價(jià)藝術(shù)等原因之外，學(xué)生的自我評(píng)價(jià)意識(shí)的缺乏是根本的原因。所以我認(rèn)為，學(xué)生自我評(píng)價(jià)意識(shí)的培養(yǎng)刻不容緩。（1）熱情鼓勵(lì)，提供成功的心理體驗(yàn)。在教學(xué)過(guò)程中，教師要善于發(fā)現(xiàn)、肯定學(xué)生自我評(píng)價(jià)的點(diǎn)滴進(jìn)步，對(duì)于他們每一點(diǎn)進(jìn)步都要真誠(chéng)熱情地鼓勵(lì)。讓學(xué)生覺(jué)得我這么做，這么想是對(duì)的。讓學(xué)生在教師的鼓勵(lì)中體會(huì)到強(qiáng)烈的愛(ài)，感受到自己的進(jìn)步，增強(qiáng)自己的信心?！靶娜粼冢瑝?mèng)就在！”教師的熱情鼓勵(lì)是一種強(qiáng)大的催化劑，促使學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中樂(lè)于自我評(píng)價(jià)。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《心音共鳴：寫觸動(dòng)心靈的人和事》教案3篇
《普通高中語(yǔ)文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》關(guān)于“表達(dá)與交流”方面學(xué)生應(yīng)達(dá)到的目標(biāo)有如下的表述：“學(xué)會(huì)多角度地觀察生活，豐富生活經(jīng)歷和情感體驗(yàn)，對(duì)自然、社會(huì)和人生有自己的感受和思考”，“進(jìn)一步提高記敘述、說(shuō)明、描寫、議論、抒情等基本表達(dá)能力”。觀察、感受、思考是寫好作文的必要的積累與條件，而用最恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)言與形式傳達(dá)自己的所得則屬于“技巧”方面的范疇。教材“表達(dá)與交流”的編選采用的“話題探討—寫法借鑒—寫作練習(xí)”的體例，其優(yōu)點(diǎn)是就某一話題訓(xùn)練某一方面的寫作能力，能使教與學(xué)具有較強(qiáng)的操作性，目標(biāo)更具體，也就是“既講‘寫什么’，又講‘怎么寫’”，能克服“純技術(shù)性訓(xùn)練”；不足在于容易造成教與學(xué)上的“只見(jiàn)樹木、不見(jiàn)森林”現(xiàn)象。要讓學(xué)生確實(shí)形成能力，舉一反三，老師的備課量非常之大，好在現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)達(dá)，必修1和必修2還配了教案（不知為什么必修3和必修4沒(méi)有），總算應(yīng)對(duì)過(guò)來(lái)，因此，我在此所講的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)之類的，有許多不是我個(gè)人的，是別人的成果，特此聲明。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《愛(ài)的奉獻(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)議論中的記敘》教案2篇
方法點(diǎn)撥教師：有的同學(xué)敘述事實(shí)論據(jù)時(shí)，不突出重點(diǎn)和精華，不注意取舍，水分太多，有許多的敘述描寫，有時(shí)還有詳細(xì)的故事情節(jié)，文章幾乎成了記敘文，使文章的論點(diǎn)無(wú)法得到充分的證明，這是寫議論文的大忌。那么：議論文中的記敘有哪些特點(diǎn)？同學(xué)各抒己見(jiàn)。投影顯示：1.議論中的記敘不是單純的寫人記事，記敘文字是為議論服務(wù)的，其目的是為作者所闡明的道理提供事實(shí)依據(jù)。所以，在記敘時(shí)要求簡(jiǎn)潔、概括，舍棄其中的細(xì)節(jié)，僅僅交代清楚事件或者人物的概貌即可，一般不在各種描寫手段上下功夫，只要把能證明觀點(diǎn)的那個(gè)部分、側(cè)面交代清楚就行了。2.議論文中的記敘性文字不得超過(guò)總字?jǐn)?shù)的1/3，否則視為文體不當(dāng)。能力提升一、教師：了解了議論文中的記敘的特點(diǎn)，接下來(lái)我們看看今天的話題：“愛(ài)的奉獻(xiàn)”，你想從哪個(gè)角度立論？有哪些素材？
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《一名物理學(xué)家的教育歷程》教案
①闡發(fā)話題式:就是用簡(jiǎn)練的語(yǔ)言對(duì)所給話題材料加以概括和濃縮，并找到一個(gè)最佳切入點(diǎn)加以深層次闡述。吉林一考生的滿分作文《漫談“感情”“認(rèn)知”》的題記是：“同是對(duì)‘修墻’‘防盜’的預(yù)見(jiàn)，卻產(chǎn)生‘聰明’或‘被懷疑’的結(jié)果?！星椤鼓苋绱说刈笥抑J(rèn)知’，心的小舟啊，在文化的河流中求索?！边@個(gè)題記通過(guò)對(duì)材料的簡(jiǎn)單解釋，將“感情”與“認(rèn)知”二者的關(guān)系詮釋得非常明白，也點(diǎn)明了作者的態(tài)度和議論的中心。②詮釋題目式:所擬題目一般都具有深刻性特點(diǎn)，運(yùn)用題記形式對(duì)題目進(jìn)行巧妙而又全面的詮釋。云南一考生的滿分作文《與你同行》的題記是：“他們一路同行，一個(gè)汲著水，一個(gè)負(fù)著火，形影相隨。在他們攜手共進(jìn)時(shí)，就產(chǎn)生了智慧?！边@個(gè)題記形象而深刻地對(duì)“與你同行”這個(gè)題目進(jìn)行了解釋，言簡(jiǎn)意賅，表明了考生對(duì)感情和理智關(guān)系的認(rèn)識(shí)。
人教版高中歷史必修3文藝復(fù)興和宗教改革教案
三、宗教改革：1、背景：（1）文藝復(fù)興的影響。文藝復(fù)興中，人文主義學(xué)者盡管對(duì)宗教保持較為溫和的態(tài)度，但其以人為中心的思想極大地沖擊了天主教的精神獨(dú)裁，天主教的權(quán)威日益受到人們的懷疑。（2）天主教會(huì)對(duì)歐洲尤其是德意志的壓榨。中世紀(jì)的天主教會(huì)對(duì)人民進(jìn)行嚴(yán)密的精神統(tǒng)治，基督教信仰的核心是“原罪”和“靈魂救贖”，即人生下來(lái)就有罪，只有信仰上帝，跟隨耶穌才能得救。就“靈魂救贖”而言，最初強(qiáng)調(diào)的是個(gè)人信仰的作用，后來(lái)，神學(xué)家們又加上了種種繁雜的宗教禮儀，而且必須得到神職人員的幫助，靈魂才能得救。在經(jīng)濟(jì)上，天主教會(huì)還是最大的封建主，占有大量的土地，并征收什一稅，對(duì)各國(guó)人民大肆搜刮。羅馬教廷每年從德意志搜刮的財(cái)富達(dá)30萬(wàn)古爾登（貨幣單位），相當(dāng)于“神圣羅馬帝國(guó)”皇帝每年稅收額的20倍。德意志也成了被教會(huì)榨取最嚴(yán)重的地區(qū)，素有“教皇的乳牛”之稱。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《杜甫詩(shī)三首 詠懷古跡》教案
“千載琵琶作胡語(yǔ)，分明怨恨曲中論?！薄霸购蕖眱勺贮c(diǎn)明全篇主旨。千百年來(lái)，琵琶所演奏的總是從匈奴傳來(lái)的撩人愁思的胡樂(lè)，正是昭君在訴說(shuō)著她的怨恨！這兩句從側(cè)面烘托昭君的形象，既有對(duì)她的贊揚(yáng)，又有對(duì)她的同情。讀到這里，我們的耳邊好像又響起了那深沉、幽怨的琵琶聲！5、這首詩(shī)寫的是昭君的怨恨，但首聯(lián)一開(kāi)始并沒(méi)有寫她的怨恨，寫的是什么？這樣寫的目的又是什么？明確：群山萬(wàn)壑赴荊門山是群山起伏，連綿不絕；水是萬(wàn)壑爭(zhēng)流，奔騰不息，直赴荊門山。其中的“赴”字用了擬人的手法，把迤邐不絕的千山萬(wàn)壑陡然間寫活了，既有飛動(dòng)之勢(shì)，又有變幻之姿。從側(cè)面烘托昭君的形象。兩千多年前，一個(gè)青年女子遠(yuǎn)離父母之邦，嫁到異域，并在那里度過(guò)一生，確實(shí)需要巨大的勇氣和毅力，而這雄偉的山川簡(jiǎn)直就是她那堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的性格的象征。6、佳句鑒賞（這首詩(shī)歌當(dāng)中，我認(rèn)為有兩句詩(shī)寫得非常美，我自己很喜歡，不知道有沒(méi)有同道中人？）
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《杜甫詩(shī)三首 秋興八首》教案2篇
４、主旨 哪一聯(lián)明確地點(diǎn)明全詩(shī)題旨？表達(dá)了作者的什么感情？試做分析 頸聯(lián)。 菊花開(kāi)在秋天，所以這 “ 叢菊 ” 回應(yīng)了詩(shī)題中那個(gè) “ 秋 ” 字。 “ 他日 ” 可以指過(guò)去也可以指未來(lái)，在這里是指過(guò)去。“叢菊兩開(kāi)”，指詩(shī)人于 765 年離開(kāi)成都，原打算很快出峽，但這年留居云安，次年又留居夔州，見(jiàn)到叢菊開(kāi)了兩次，還未出峽，故對(duì)菊掉淚。秋菊兩度盛開(kāi)，使詩(shī)人再次灑下往日流過(guò)的眼淚?！伴_(kāi)”字雙關(guān)，一謂菊花開(kāi)，又言淚眼隨之開(kāi)。此時(shí)他仍然滯留在他鄉(xiāng)，他始終沒(méi)有放棄回鄉(xiāng)的打算。孤舟可以系住，使其不能泛諸中流，但詩(shī)人的心是系不住的。他的心早已越過(guò)江河，越過(guò)關(guān)山，飛到了長(zhǎng)安。所以，一葉靠岸系繩的孤舟，始終都牽動(dòng)著詩(shī)人的故園之思。這一聯(lián)是全篇詩(shī)意所在。孤舟本來(lái)只能系住自己的行蹤，卻把詩(shī)人的思鄉(xiāng)之心也牢牢地系住了，故見(jiàn)舟傷心，引出故園之思，表現(xiàn)出思鄉(xiāng)之情的深沉濃烈和欲歸不得的無(wú)奈與凄傷，為文章的主旨句。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《多思善想 學(xué)習(xí)選取立論的角度》教案2篇
1、變換角度，多向思維（多向思維要求思維能針對(duì)問(wèn)題，從不同角度，用多種方法去思考問(wèn)題。對(duì)于作文而言，就是要使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)同一問(wèn)題，同一素材，同一題目，同一體裁的不同進(jìn)行區(qū)分。）請(qǐng)學(xué)生從這則材料中分析出幾個(gè)角度，準(zhǔn)備課堂交流：19世紀(jì)法國(guó)著名科幻小說(shuō)家儒勒?凡爾納，一生寫了104部科幻小說(shuō)。當(dāng)初他的第一部科幻小說(shuō)《氣球上的星期五》接連被15家出版社退回。他當(dāng)時(shí)既痛苦又氣憤，打算將稿子付之一炬。他妻子奪過(guò)書稿，給他以鼓勵(lì)。于是他嘗試著走進(jìn)第16家出版社。經(jīng)理赫哲爾閱讀后，當(dāng)即表示同意出版，還與儒勒?凡爾納簽訂了為期20年的寫作出版合同。這則材料敘述時(shí)沒(méi)有一定的中心，屬于開(kāi)發(fā)性材料，分析材料中人物、人物關(guān)系、故事的不同側(cè)面，可以從不同角度得出結(jié)論：
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《善待生命 學(xué)習(xí)論證》教案2篇
論證方法之引證法如何用好引證法：1.所引用的名言警句等針對(duì)性要強(qiáng)。每句名言都產(chǎn)生于特定的背景，都應(yīng)用于特定的交際目的，即使談同一個(gè)問(wèn)題，也有不少名言可供選取。2.要簡(jiǎn)潔，不宜過(guò)多。議論是在發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解而不是在介紹他人的見(jiàn)解。引用他人的話，目的是為了讓讀者更加信服自己的話。3.要注意直接引用和間接引用的區(qū)別。直接引用務(wù)求文字、甚至標(biāo)點(diǎn)均準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤；間接引用只須述其大意，但要注意人稱的轉(zhuǎn)換。論證方法之喻證法喻證法是用設(shè)喻來(lái)論證論點(diǎn)的方法。在議論文中，設(shè)喻可以使論點(diǎn)更易懂、更風(fēng)趣、更容易獲得讀者的認(rèn)同。喻證法能化抽象為具體、化艱深為淺顯、化枯燥為生動(dòng)。論證方法之喻證法如何用好喻證法：1.以小見(jiàn)大，就近取譬。要精選生活中細(xì)小的、人們熟悉的事物做為設(shè)喻的喻體。2.喻體不求形似，只求神似。做為喻證的喻體與做為比喻的喻體不同。比喻的喻體是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)特征，描繪事物，側(cè)重形似，以形比形；而喻證的喻體是為了闡發(fā)觀點(diǎn)，以正視聽(tīng)，力求神似，以義取形。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2重力勢(shì)能教案3篇
（一）知識(shí)與技能1．理解重力勢(shì)能的概念，會(huì)用重力勢(shì)能的定義進(jìn)行計(jì)算。2．理解重力勢(shì)能的變化和重力做功的關(guān)系，知道重力做功與路徑無(wú)關(guān)。3．知道重力勢(shì)能的相對(duì)性，知道重力勢(shì)能是物體和地球系統(tǒng)共有的（二）過(guò)程與方法：用所學(xué)功的概念推導(dǎo)重力做功與路徑的關(guān)系，親身感受知識(shí)的建立過(guò)程（三）情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀1．滲透從對(duì)生活中有關(guān)物理現(xiàn)象的觀察，得到物理結(jié)論的方法，激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學(xué)生探索自然規(guī)律的興趣．2．培養(yǎng)學(xué)生遵守社會(huì)公德，防止高空墜物?！窘虒W(xué)重點(diǎn)】重力勢(shì)能的概念及重力做功跟物體重力勢(shì)能改變的關(guān)系?！窘虒W(xué)難點(diǎn)】重力勢(shì)能的系統(tǒng)性和相對(duì)性?！窘虒W(xué)方法】啟發(fā)、引導(dǎo)、講練結(jié)合【教學(xué)過(guò)程】一、新課引入有句話是“搬起石頭砸自己的腳”，從物理的角度看待這一問(wèn)題，搬起的石頭有了做功的本領(lǐng)，它就具有了能，這種能我們稱為重力勢(shì)能。我們今天就來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)重力勢(shì)能。二、新課教學(xué)
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1牛頓第一定律教案3篇
一、知識(shí)與技能１、知道伽利略的理想實(shí)驗(yàn)及其主要推理過(guò)程和推論，知道理想實(shí)驗(yàn)是科學(xué)研究的重要方法２、理解牛頓第一定律的內(nèi)容及意義；理解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系，知道物體的運(yùn)動(dòng)不需要力來(lái)維持。３、理解慣性的概念，知道質(zhì)量是慣性大小的量度；會(huì)用慣性解釋一些現(xiàn)象。二、過(guò)程與方法１、觀察生活中的慣性現(xiàn)象，了解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系２、通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)加深對(duì)牛頓第一定律的理解３、理解理想實(shí)驗(yàn)是科學(xué)研究的重要方法三、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀１、通過(guò)伽利略和亞里士多德對(duì)力和運(yùn)動(dòng)關(guān)系的不同認(rèn)識(shí)，了解人類認(rèn)識(shí)事物本質(zhì)的曲折性２、感悟科學(xué)是人類進(jìn)步的不竭動(dòng)力［教學(xué)重點(diǎn)］１、理解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系２、對(duì)牛頓第一定律和慣性的正確理解３、理想實(shí)驗(yàn)［教學(xué)難點(diǎn)］１、力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系２、慣性和質(zhì)量的關(guān)系［課時(shí)安排］1課時(shí)［教學(xué)過(guò)程］［引入］
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1牛頓第一定律教案3篇
一、知識(shí)與技能１、知道伽利略的理想實(shí)驗(yàn)及其主要推理過(guò)程和推論，知道理想實(shí)驗(yàn)是科學(xué)研究的重要方法２、理解牛頓第一定律的內(nèi)容及意義；理解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系，知道物體的運(yùn)動(dòng)不需要力來(lái)維持。３、理解慣性的概念，知道質(zhì)量是慣性大小的量度；會(huì)用慣性解釋一些現(xiàn)象。二、過(guò)程與方法１、觀察生活中的慣性現(xiàn)象，了解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系２、通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)加深對(duì)牛頓第一定律的理解３、理解理想實(shí)驗(yàn)是科學(xué)研究的重要方法三、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀１、通過(guò)伽利略和亞里士多德對(duì)力和運(yùn)動(dòng)關(guān)系的不同認(rèn)識(shí)，了解人類認(rèn)識(shí)事物本質(zhì)的曲折性２、感悟科學(xué)是人類進(jìn)步的不竭動(dòng)力［教學(xué)重點(diǎn)］１、理解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系２、對(duì)牛頓第一定律和慣性的正確理解３、理想實(shí)驗(yàn)［教學(xué)難點(diǎn)］１、力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系２、慣性和質(zhì)量的關(guān)系
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1用打點(diǎn)計(jì)時(shí)器測(cè)速度教案3篇
實(shí)驗(yàn)?zāi)繕?biāo)：1、知道打點(diǎn)計(jì)時(shí)器的構(gòu)造和原理，學(xué)會(huì)使用打點(diǎn)計(jì)時(shí)器，能根據(jù)打出的紙帶計(jì)算打幾個(gè)點(diǎn)所用的時(shí)間，會(huì)計(jì)算紙帶的平均速度，能根據(jù)紙帶粗略測(cè)量紙帶的瞬時(shí)速度，認(rèn)識(shí)v-t圖象，并能根據(jù)v-t圖象判斷物體的運(yùn)動(dòng)情況。2、通過(guò)速度測(cè)量過(guò)程的體驗(yàn)，領(lǐng)悟兩個(gè)方法：一是用圖象處理物理數(shù)據(jù)的方法；二是極限法或說(shuō)無(wú)限趨近法，加強(qiáng)一個(gè)認(rèn)識(shí)，實(shí)驗(yàn)是檢驗(yàn)理論的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。實(shí)驗(yàn)器材：電源（220v電源或?qū)W生電源），打點(diǎn)計(jì)時(shí)器，紙帶，刻度尺（最好是塑料透明的），導(dǎo)線實(shí)驗(yàn)準(zhǔn)備：1、仔細(xì)觀察電磁打點(diǎn)計(jì)時(shí)器和電火花計(jì)時(shí)器，對(duì)照課本，比較它們的異同。2、兩類打點(diǎn)計(jì)時(shí)器的打點(diǎn)時(shí)間間隔是多少？3、分析紙帶時(shí)，如何計(jì)算紙帶的平均速度。4、嚴(yán)格地說(shuō)，瞬時(shí)速度我們引進(jìn)測(cè)量出來(lái)的，你知道用什么方法求出的速度可以代替某點(diǎn)的瞬時(shí)速度嗎？
