
本文具有很強的畫面感,凸顯出繪畫美,雖是散文,卻滿貯詩意,正是文中有畫,畫中有詩。作者從色澤、層次和動態(tài)上向人們展示了一幅栩栩如生的春景圖。作者筆下的春景圖色澤鮮艷,不僅有象征希望的“嫩嫩的,綠綠的”小草,還有“紅的像火,粉的像霞,白的像雪”的繁花,也有溫暖的“紅紅的”太陽的臉和“黃暈的”燈光,這些色彩描繪出了一個生機勃勃而又安靜祥和的春天。在描寫春景的時候,作者還通過有層次感的描寫使景物意蘊悠長,例如對春雨的描寫是從“人家屋頂上”到“小路上”“石橋邊”再到“地里”,從遠至近,層次分明。另外,朱自清使用精妙的語言向讀者展示了動態(tài)(生機)美,在他筆下,花是“趕趟兒”的,蜜蜂是“鬧著”的,氣味兒是“醞釀”的,一切都是“生長著”的,洋溢著盎然的生機。作者從總體上描繪春景,大地回春、萬物復(fù)蘇的景象就活生生地展現(xiàn)在了讀者眼前。

(學(xué)生交流,教師引導(dǎo),總結(jié)方法)(1)方法1:主謂之間要停頓?!臼纠恳焕?得骨/止;其一/犬坐于前。(2)方法2 :謂語與賓語之間要停頓?!臼纠款?野有麥場;乃悟/前狼/假寐 。(3)方法3:連詞前面可以停頓。【示例】后狼止/而前狼又至;意將/隧入/以攻其后也。(4)方法4 :發(fā)語詞后面要停頓。【示例】蓋/以誘敵。(全班齊讀課文,讀順文章)師小結(jié):理解文意,固然可以運用停頓技巧,但最重要的方法是弄懂字詞大意、文句意思。理解了文意,才能讀準句讀,有利于我們讀順文章?!驹O(shè)計意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)旨在通過學(xué)習(xí)互助的方式,調(diào)動學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)熱情,充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性和主動性,進而理解文意,讀順文章。教師及時點撥,適時歸納文言釋詞方法、句式和停頓劃分小技巧,實現(xiàn)知識學(xué)習(xí)與技能掌握的統(tǒng)一。四、細讀課文,讀懂內(nèi)容1.概括文章情節(jié)文章講述了屠戶殺狼的故事。按照事件的發(fā)展,情節(jié)一般可以分為開端(發(fā)生)、發(fā)展、高潮和結(jié)局。請同學(xué)們細讀課文后,用詞語概括這個故事的發(fā)展經(jīng)過。(生交流后,師明確)

【設(shè)計意圖】此環(huán)節(jié)聚焦第三只貓的悲劇,讓學(xué)生通過品析語言,想象貓的內(nèi)心冤屈,同時結(jié)合創(chuàng)作背景,逐層深入地理解課文主題及作者的人文情懷。三、拓展延伸1.同學(xué)們,你喜歡文中哪一只貓呢?為什么?(生自由討論)預(yù)設(shè)(1)喜歡第一只或第二只貓,因為它好看,性情可愛、活潑。(2)喜歡第三只貓,它更可憐,更需要關(guān)愛。(3)都喜歡,因為生命不分高低貴賤,它們是平等的。我們要尊重每一個生命。2.如果你是第三只貓,應(yīng)該怎么做才能避免悲劇的發(fā)生呢?(分組討論,全班交流??蓮摹白允 薄白詮姟薄巴晟谱晕摇钡冉嵌扔懻摚╊A(yù)設(shè)(1)如果我是第三只貓,首先要自我反省,知道自己哪些方面不夠優(yōu)秀,找到不足,然后不斷努力,完善自我。(2)不能埋怨別人,不能自甘墮落,不能放棄自己。結(jié)束語:文章以“我家養(yǎng)了好幾次貓,結(jié)局總是失蹤或死亡”總領(lǐng)全文,以“自此,我家永不養(yǎng)貓”收束全文,結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。文章以貓寫人,用貓的世界折射世態(tài)人情。

1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時,他們會做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點在朗讀和聽力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學(xué)們常犯如下錯誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡記為:前how many:問“多少”,復(fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞,后者答語用數(shù)量關(guān)系。

“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation

一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動表 獎品四、 教學(xué)過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動畫片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.

Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運送;運輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.

教學(xué)目標1.知識目標:(1)學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學(xué)會用英語描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達法。2.能力目標:(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷崿F(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥碜约号c他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語描述課余時間的活動安排,最終具備表達綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標:新學(xué)期到來之際,讓他們在學(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長、讀書等方面制定計劃,教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點、難點本單元的重點為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。難點是語言目標的實現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設(shè)計了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;

內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法來討論學(xué)習(xí)英語的策略,認識自己在學(xué)習(xí)方面的長處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?,F(xiàn)在完成時由助動詞have/has+動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成,主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果,常與already,yet,just,ever,never等副詞連用。教學(xué)目標一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 學(xué)會討論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+動名詞短語 表示“通過…途徑,方法” 2. How questions have引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 三、目標語言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準備考試的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,參加過。通過這種方式我學(xué)了許多。

The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views

Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.

Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對話.

She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴充知識.學(xué)習(xí)語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強化學(xué)生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運用能力.通過復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進. 提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運用能力,運用以前學(xué)過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:

Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.

1 交通工具的比較此活動為小組活動。學(xué)生通過討論找出到達某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學(xué)生以小組為單位展開活動,談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報,闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個城市更合適?此活動具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.

教學(xué)重點和難點:運用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點的特點。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計:本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維,主動獲取知識,養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會獨立解決問題??傊M可能調(diào)動學(xué)生的非智力因素促進智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學(xué)法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生變被動學(xué)習(xí)為主動學(xué)習(xí)。通過電腦形象的演示,加強印象,提高興趣,突破難點,提高教學(xué)效率,進而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。

4、實際生活中的應(yīng)用。提問學(xué)生:小數(shù)點位置移動引起小數(shù)大小的變化這規(guī)律在學(xué)習(xí)和生活有什么應(yīng)用?(讓學(xué)生思考在學(xué)習(xí)中,點錯小數(shù)點的位置,小數(shù)的大小就不一樣了。如果在銀行統(tǒng)計時點錯右漏寫小數(shù)點會怎樣?)教育學(xué)生做事認真細心。(四)小結(jié)質(zhì)疑,自我評價這節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了什么?小數(shù)點位置移動引起小數(shù)大小的變化規(guī)律是怎樣的?質(zhì)疑:對今天的學(xué)習(xí)還有什么疑問嗎?(培養(yǎng)學(xué)生敢于質(zhì)疑,勇于創(chuàng)新的精神)評價:首先自評,學(xué)生對自己學(xué)得怎樣,用什么方法學(xué)習(xí),印象最深的內(nèi)容是什么進行評介。接著可以生生互評或師生互評,教師重點表揚大部分學(xué)得好的同學(xué)或全班的同學(xué),增強學(xué)生的自信心和榮譽感,使他們更加熱愛數(shù)學(xué)。(五)作業(yè)布置:1、回憶一遍操作探索發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律的整個過程,進一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法和習(xí)慣。2、預(yù)習(xí)97頁,例2和例3,做書上98頁練習(xí)第三題。

(4)驗算師:小數(shù)加減計算很輕易出錯,你有什么方法檢驗計算的結(jié)果?(假如有困難,教師再提示一下)(三)鞏固應(yīng)用、內(nèi)化提高 剛才的學(xué)生剛剛體會到了成功的喜悅,在此基礎(chǔ)上,我安排了三個層次的練習(xí)。1. 基本練習(xí),出幾道直接寫得數(shù)的一位小數(shù)加減法的題,讓學(xué)生掌握本課的基礎(chǔ)知識。2. 綜合練習(xí),是課后做一做1,鞏固新知識,發(fā)展學(xué)生思維的機智性與靈活性。3. 提高練習(xí),課后做一做2這是小數(shù)加減法的兩步應(yīng)用題,這樣既培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生運用知識的能力,有培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新能力?!驹O(shè)計意圖】這樣的練習(xí)的設(shè)計有密度,有坡度,形式多樣,而且具有層次性。不僅鞏固了學(xué)生的計算能力,而且還培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的應(yīng)用能力。在這個環(huán)節(jié)中,還讓學(xué)生開展了自我評價、生生互評等。大大提高了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性。(四)回顧整理,反思提升通過今天的學(xué)習(xí),你都有哪些收獲?

一、教材分析:《名數(shù)的改寫》是四年級下冊小數(shù)的意義和性質(zhì)的內(nèi)容。該內(nèi)容是在學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了利用小數(shù)點位置移動引起小數(shù)的大小變化規(guī)律的基礎(chǔ)上進行教學(xué)的。本信息窗呈現(xiàn)的是一只天鵝從出生到長大體重變化的情況。圖中用文字標出了具體的變化數(shù)據(jù)。主要通過引導(dǎo)學(xué)生解答天鵝體重變化的問題,讓學(xué)生體會到單位不相同,必須改寫成相同的單位,展開對名數(shù)改寫知識的學(xué)習(xí)。二、教學(xué)目標根據(jù)上述對教材的分析,考慮到學(xué)生已有的認知結(jié)構(gòu)和心理特征,我確立了本課的教學(xué)目標為:知識與技能方面:會利用移動小數(shù)點的位置來進行名數(shù)改寫。理解知識間聯(lián)系,提高學(xué)生運用所學(xué)知識解決問題的能力。過程與方法方面:利用小數(shù)點位置移動引起小數(shù)大小變化的規(guī)律和名數(shù)改寫的基本方法,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進行知識遷移,從而掌握利用小數(shù)點的位置移動進行名數(shù)改寫的方法。

三、估算度的把握。《標準》在計算教學(xué)方面強調(diào)的內(nèi)容之一是重視估算,培養(yǎng)估算意識。我們認為重視估算,就是對學(xué)生數(shù)感的培養(yǎng),具體體現(xiàn)在能估計運算的結(jié)果,并對結(jié)果的合理性作出解釋。本節(jié)課的設(shè)計就是讓學(xué)生在具體情境中,學(xué)會兩種估算方法,結(jié)合具體情況作出合理解釋。四、教會學(xué)生單元整理與復(fù)習(xí)的方法,使學(xué)生終身受益。我們知道授人以漁而非魚的道理。在本節(jié)課中,老師設(shè)計了引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會整理與復(fù)習(xí)的方法,如:帶著問題看書,將算式分類、歸納、總結(jié)出本單元所學(xué)內(nèi)容,計算方法,注意地方,最后進行有針對性的練習(xí)。如果我們的老師從小就有意識地對學(xué)生進行學(xué)習(xí)方法的培養(yǎng),學(xué)生將終身受益。我想我們教學(xué)研討活動就是為了實現(xiàn)教育的最高境界:今天的教是為了明天的不教。
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