
2.內(nèi)容內(nèi)在邏輯本單元包括兩課。 第六課設(shè)計了“走近老師”和“師生交往”兩框內(nèi)容。第一框通過 了解不同時期的老師,讓學(xué)生從多層面、多角度認識老師這一職業(yè)群體;結(jié)合學(xué)生學(xué) 習(xí)實際,發(fā)現(xiàn)風(fēng)格不同的老師,進一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會接納、尊重不同風(fēng)格的老師,繼 而建立對老師應(yīng)有的正確“印象”;構(gòu)建與老師良好交往的邏輯起點。第二框通過幫 助學(xué)生正確對待老師的引領(lǐng)與指導(dǎo)、表揚與批評以及與老師的矛盾與沖突,使學(xué)生認 識到亦師亦友的師生關(guān)系是師生交往的理想狀態(tài);并以實際行動與老師共建良好師生 關(guān)系,共度教育好時光。第七課設(shè)計了“家的意味” 、“愛在家人間”和“讓家更美好”三框內(nèi)容。第一框通過 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生聯(lián)系已有的生活經(jīng)驗認識“家”是什么,結(jié)合對“家”及有關(guān)優(yōu)秀的傳統(tǒng)文化 進行探討與分享,認識中國人的“家”是怎樣的;在對“家”基本認知的前提下,第二 框進一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解家的最本質(zhì)內(nèi)涵是“愛” ,并以實際行動去呵護“愛”;在對 “家”和“愛”的認知基礎(chǔ)上,第三框進一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會與家庭成員友好相處,從 而構(gòu)建和諧的家庭關(guān)系,讓家更美好。

2 、研讀課標(biāo)要求、分析教材內(nèi)容,進一步明確目標(biāo)、分析學(xué)情。3 、制定作業(yè)目標(biāo),確定作業(yè)形式及反饋方法、評價要求。4、分課時作業(yè)設(shè)計流程(1)根據(jù)任務(wù)分配, 各人完成課時作業(yè)設(shè)計。明確作業(yè)目標(biāo)→ 明確訓(xùn)練方 向→選擇作業(yè)素材、呈現(xiàn)方式→設(shè)定問題→確定時間→設(shè)定評價方式。5 、小組研討,對作業(yè)設(shè)計初稿討論、修改、定稿。五、分課時作業(yè):6.1《走近老師》作業(yè)設(shè)計作業(yè) 1(一)作業(yè)內(nèi)容“走近老師”這一框從教師的職業(yè)特點和責(zé)任使命等角度, 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進一步 了解老師。理解老師的不易、培養(yǎng)尊敬老師的情感, 學(xué)會積極接納不同風(fēng)格的老 師。教學(xué)重難點是學(xué)會全面認識老師和學(xué)會接納與欣賞不同的老師。我設(shè)計的作 業(yè)如下:活動:采訪我的老師布置學(xué)生的采訪任務(wù), 每小組選擇一位任課教師進行采訪, 采訪前確定采訪 提綱:從教師工作內(nèi)容、教師入職準(zhǔn)備、教學(xué)困擾、興趣愛好等方面設(shè)計提綱。 選擇不打擾老師工作和休息的時候做采訪,采訪后應(yīng)做總結(jié)或者感悟。

3.下列做法,能使我們在交往中不斷完善的有 ( )①不斷結(jié)識新朋友 ②擇其善者而從之,其不善者而改之③結(jié)識新朋友,不忘老朋友 ④只和比自己成績好、家境好的人交朋友。A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 4.古人云: “近朱者赤,近墨者黑。 ”這句話表明 ( )①朋友多是好事,朋友越多越好②朋友對一個人的影響很大③結(jié)交好的朋友,會使我們受益終身④結(jié)交壞的朋友,會使我們?nèi)旧蠅乃枷搿拿. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 5.馬克思說:“友誼需要忠誠去播種,熱情去灌溉,原則去培養(yǎng),諒解去護理。” 下列觀點符合這句話的有 ( )①以真誠換取友誼 ②以熱情培養(yǎng)友誼③以寬容維護友誼 ④以原則純化友誼A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D.①②③④ 6.說到友誼,很多人都會想到管鮑之交、桃園結(jié)義、馬克思和恩格斯的革命友 誼……這些友誼穿越時空、流傳千古,令人向往。從中我們可以看出 ( )①友誼是人生的寶貴財富 ②益友給我們溫暖和力量,讓我們感受生活的美好③與朋友在一起總是幸福 ④朋友與我們是親緣關(guān)系,需要彼此忠誠A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④

(一)課標(biāo)要求在 2022 年課標(biāo)中,要求學(xué)生能夠與他人進行有效溝通。樹立正確的合作與 競爭觀念, 真誠、友善, 具有互助精神。 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解積極交往的意義, 樹立主 動交往意識, 積極樹立以同情、關(guān)愛、道義為基礎(chǔ)的友誼。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在交往中積 極踐行真誠、友善和互助精神, 提高交往能力,學(xué)會處理與自我、他人和集體、 國家和社會等方面關(guān)系, 營造良好和諧的人際關(guān)系。 了解青春期閉鎖心理現(xiàn)象及 危害, 積極與同學(xué)、朋友和成人交往, 體會交往與友誼對生命成長的意義。學(xué)會 用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞脚c同齡人交往, 建立同學(xué)間的真誠友誼, 正確認識異性同學(xué)之間的 交往與友誼, 把握原則與尺度。知道每個人在人格和法律地位上都是平等的, 做 到平等待人, 不凌弱欺生, 不以家境、身體、智能、性別等方面的差異而自傲或 自卑, 不歧視他人, 富有正義感。合理利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)等傳播媒介, 初步養(yǎng)成積極的 媒介批評能力,學(xué)會理性利用現(xiàn)代媒介參與社會公共生活。

2.內(nèi)容內(nèi)在邏輯《友誼的天空》是人教版七年級道德與法治上冊的第二單元。該單元從思想品 德課程的生活性原則出發(fā), 引領(lǐng)學(xué)生在日益擴大的交往中正確認識友誼、把握友 誼,為他們自身的健康成長營造良好的人際關(guān)系提供指導(dǎo)。本單元由單元導(dǎo)言和第四課“友誼與成長同行”、第五課“交友的智慧”組 成。第四課、第五課各設(shè)兩框。單元導(dǎo)言用詩意的語言揭示出友誼帶來的豐富感 受以及對學(xué)生成長的意義,旨在引發(fā)學(xué)生的共鳴,激發(fā)學(xué)生探究本單元的愿望。第四課圍繞友誼的作用和探討友誼展開。 第一框 “和朋友在一起”,主要介 紹了友誼是重要的人際關(guān)系和心理需要, 幫助學(xué)生認識友誼在成長中的作用; 第 二框 “深深淺淺話友誼”幫助學(xué)生認識友誼的特質(zhì), 澄清對友誼可能存在的模糊 認識。第五課從行為上指導(dǎo)學(xué)生正確交友。 第一框 “讓友誼之樹常青”引導(dǎo)學(xué)生探 討如何建立友誼和呵護友誼; 第二框 “網(wǎng)上交友新時空”幫助學(xué)生正確認識網(wǎng)絡(luò) 交往的特點理清網(wǎng)上交往的利弊。把握好網(wǎng)上人際交往的原則, 擴大交友的范圍, 提升交友的能力。

2.內(nèi)容內(nèi)在邏輯本單元是七年級上冊教材的第一單元, 作為對初中生活開端的理性闡述,具 有統(tǒng)領(lǐng)全套教材的意義。從整體上看, 本單元既是整個初中道德與法治課程的學(xué) 習(xí)起點, 也是全套教材建構(gòu)的邏輯起點。這個起點包孕了道德與法治課程核心價 值觀的萌芽。第一課《中學(xué)時代》也是整個初中生活開始的第一課, 可謂是重中 之重。第一框“中學(xué)序曲”共兩課時。 主要引領(lǐng)學(xué)生踏著成長的節(jié)拍, 體會角色變 化的意味,了解中學(xué)時代對于人生的意義和價值。第二框“少年有夢”共兩課時。主要幫助學(xué)生為未來的生活確立嶄新的目標(biāo), 編織夢想,建立努力就有改變的生活信念,并且為實現(xiàn)中國夢奠定基礎(chǔ)。(三)學(xué)情分析告別小學(xué), 剛跨進中學(xué)大門, 開啟一段全新的生命成長旅程。他們朝氣蓬勃、 活力四射、思維活躍, 但是認知能力、思維方式、人格特點及社會經(jīng)驗等都有待 于進一步發(fā)展; 由于每個人的成長經(jīng)歷、個性心理等方面存在差異, 所以他們的 實際表現(xiàn)也各不相同。

【答案】 (1) 反映了微信、 微博等現(xiàn)代溝通手段影響家庭成員之間的生活與 交流方式。一些子女隨著年齡的增長反感父母的過度關(guān)注,故意設(shè)置障礙將父母 屏蔽,影響了與父母的溝通與交流。(2) ①在家庭中,家人之間有著不同的價值觀念和生活方式,這些差異可能 帶來家庭成員間的矛盾和沖突,影響家庭和諧。 ②這需要家庭成員之間互相信 任、體諒和包容。 ③有效的交流和溝通,可以增進理解,化解矛盾和沖突。 ④孝 親敬長,要從小事做起,細致入微的關(guān)懷,要親近父母,主動與父母進行溝通?!驹O(shè)計意圖及分析】第 (1) 問考查與父母的交流問題,從微信、 微博等影響 家庭成員之間的交流方式,一些子女反感父母的過度關(guān)注,故意設(shè)置障礙將父母 屏蔽,影響了與父母的交流等角度作答。第 (2) 問考查建設(shè)和諧美好家庭的要 求,從家庭成員沖突的原因;化解沖突需要家庭成員之間互相信任、體諒和包 容;交流和溝通;孝親敬長,要從小事做起,親近父母,主動與父母交流;用良 好心態(tài)面對家庭發(fā)生的變化等角度作答。

一、教學(xué)重難點有效引導(dǎo)學(xué)生反思本人和父母的情感,回想父母對本人的付出,表達對父母的愛,養(yǎng)成感恩父母、好好學(xué)習(xí)的氛圍。二、教學(xué)流程?。?)導(dǎo)入:1.黑板板書:父母愛 愛父母2.導(dǎo)語:同學(xué)們,今天是新學(xué)期開學(xué)的第一天。在父母的關(guān)心下,我們一天天地茁壯生長,今天終于成長為一名四年級小學(xué)生了。今天的課,就以“父母愛愛父母”為主題,開展我們的課堂。

作為一一名任課教師,我們或許都有過這樣的體驗,每當(dāng)上完一節(jié)好課,會讓你有意猶未盡之感,全身都會感到舒爽之至。而往往公開課更容易達到這樣的境界。想想為什么,一個很重要的原因就是我們無形中做到了“懂”、“透”、“化”?! 】傊?,我們在處理教材上真正做到“懂”、“透”、“化”,真正做到“鉆進去,走出來”,就會達到創(chuàng)設(shè)教材研究的理想境界。

二、為了保證學(xué)生能夠全員上課,上課點名查學(xué)生到課情況,上課中間會不定時點名提問,結(jié)束時還會再次查到課情況,盡管反復(fù)強調(diào)課堂紀(jì)律,但總有部分學(xué)生不能按時上課,還有1—2個學(xué)生甚至不上課?! ∪?、課后會利用釘釘家校本給學(xué)生布置幾個填空題或完成課堂筆記,鞏固所學(xué)知識。為了保證作業(yè)能夠按時完成,每天利用釘釘?shù)募倚1镜奶嵝鸭议L功能多次提醒家長督促孩子完成作業(yè),但完成情況不盡如人意,就昨天的作業(yè)檢查情況來看,118班40人,完成36人。116班36人,完成32人。

1、態(tài)度與價值觀:通過學(xué)習(xí)交流、合作、討論的方式,積極探索,改進學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方式,提高學(xué)習(xí)質(zhì)量,逐步形成正確地勞動技術(shù)價值觀。 2、知識與技能:主要內(nèi)容包括“金屬材料與加工”“服裝裁剪與縫制”“家用電冰箱”共三章,各章都力圖講清知識的來龍去脈,將基礎(chǔ)知識和怎樣操作呈現(xiàn)給同學(xué)們。

但我校網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)在體現(xiàn)共性特征的同時,也彰顯著學(xué)科特性,在教研組的統(tǒng)籌規(guī)劃下,各學(xué)科教學(xué)工作扎實有效。語文學(xué)科堅持落實語文核心素養(yǎng),針對不同年級學(xué)生及當(dāng)前考綱要求,對學(xué)生提出針對性的指導(dǎo)方法,例如高三年級結(jié)合當(dāng)前考試要求,強化學(xué)生對時事新聞的解讀能力,非畢業(yè)年級強化學(xué)生的日常學(xué)習(xí)積累能力。數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科根據(jù)不同學(xué)生的實際情況,有針對性的提出作業(yè)訓(xùn)練,同時通過抽查等方式,落實對學(xué)生的訓(xùn)練成效。英語學(xué)科強化對不同考點的專題訓(xùn)練,有計劃的開展對聽力、閱讀理解、完形填空等題型的專項訓(xùn)練,重在積累。綜合學(xué)科加強合作,強化素材整理及綜合訓(xùn)練,將時間進行有機協(xié)調(diào),落實綜合學(xué)習(xí)成效。

但我校網(wǎng)絡(luò)學(xué)習(xí)在體現(xiàn)共性特征的同時,也彰顯著學(xué)科特性,在教研組的統(tǒng)籌規(guī)劃下,各學(xué)科教學(xué)工作扎實有效。語文學(xué)科堅持落實語文核心素養(yǎng),針對不同年級學(xué)生及當(dāng)前考綱要求,對學(xué)生提出針對性的指導(dǎo)方法,例如高三年級結(jié)合當(dāng)前考試要求,強化學(xué)生對時事新聞的解讀能力,非畢業(yè)年級強化學(xué)生的日常學(xué)習(xí)積累能力。數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科根據(jù)不同學(xué)生的實際情況,有針對性的提出作業(yè)訓(xùn)練,同時通過抽查等方式,落實對學(xué)生的訓(xùn)練成效。英語學(xué)科強化對不同考點的專題訓(xùn)練,有計劃的開展對聽力、閱讀理解、完形填空等題型的專項訓(xùn)練,重在積累。綜合學(xué)科加強合作,強化素材整理及綜合訓(xùn)練,將時間進行有機協(xié)調(diào),落實綜合學(xué)習(xí)成效。

2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行的被動動作(該動作在說話的瞬間未必正在進行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(說話時,并不一定正在進行)3.表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動行為,常和always,constantly 等表示頻度的副詞連用,這種用法常常帶有贊揚或厭惡的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4.表示按計劃或安排主語將要承受謂語動詞所表示的動作(僅限于少數(shù)及物動詞)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等動詞與介詞構(gòu)成的短語用于現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)時, 其中的介詞不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2.可與部分情態(tài)動詞連用,表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測。She may be being punished by her mother.3.有時可表示按計劃或安排將要進行的一個被動動作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4.某些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動、存在”等的動詞,如have,want,need,love,一般不用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài),而常用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。With the population increasing,more land is needed.5.“be+under/in+n.”可表示現(xiàn)在進行時的被動意義。My computer is under repair.=My computer is being repaired.

The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.” Due to the continuous deterioration of the living environment, a large number of wild animals are always facing the threat of endangered or extinction. Listening and speaking period enables students to understand the fact and reason why wild species are disappearing from the earth at an amazing speed, and realize that human beings ought to enhance the awareness of protecting wild species as soon as possible.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of " how to help wildlife in Ss’ neighborhood.". Now there are many volunteers who spontaneously protect wild animals, carry out various activities according to local conditions, and contribute their own strength to local animal protection with practical actions. Middle school students are also enthusiastic participants. They organize activities in their spare time, and take this opportunity to make friends, broaden their horizons, cultivate team spirit and communication skills. This section describes a bird watching activity organized by several middle school students of Bird watching Club. It aims to stimulate students' interest, improve their understanding of bird watching activities, and use the language structure of “being used for; in order to, so as to, to, so that, in order that ” to express the purpose for communication and discussion.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of using visuals to predict content.2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I am concerned about…” “what do you know about the endangered animals in…" and so on to talk about one of the endangered animals.

This lesson is about wildlife protection. The listening and speaking is about “How to protect endangered wildlife ?” Faced with the facts and numbers of wildlife loss, people begin to detect the reasons, then people such as the celebrities (Prince William and Yao Ming) are calling on to protect them. So students are guided to enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife and try to take part in some volunteer activities of protecting wildlife.1. Predict the content by using visuals. 2. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?3. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.5. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.1. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.2. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.3. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?4. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.Part A Listening and Speaking--- How to save endangered wildlifeStep 1 Lead in1. Point at the pictures on P14 and ask Q1: What message do these posters share?

This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.觀察下列句子特點,總結(jié)共同點。1.(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.2.(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.3.(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club.4.(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.5.(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?

This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)他已被挑選出來參加運動會。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)墨跡還沒有從他外套上去掉。

From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
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