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新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計
1. 這個寓言是一個關(guān)于一位國王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用這個故事讓讀者對于社區(qū)的問題負有個人責(zé)任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 這個故事十分成功的實現(xiàn)了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
本節(jié)通過一些函數(shù)模型的實例，讓學(xué)生感受建立函數(shù)模型的過程和方法，體會函數(shù)在數(shù)學(xué)和其他學(xué)科中的廣泛應(yīng)用，進一步認識到函數(shù)是描述客觀世界變化規(guī)律的基本數(shù)學(xué)模型，能初步運用函數(shù)思想解決一些生活中的簡單問題。課程目標1.能利用已知函數(shù)模型求解實際問題.2.能自建確定性函數(shù)模型解決實際問題.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：建立函數(shù)模型,把實際應(yīng)用問題轉(zhuǎn)化為數(shù)學(xué)問題；2.邏輯推理：通過數(shù)據(jù)分析，確定合適的函數(shù)模型；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：解答數(shù)學(xué)問題,求得結(jié)果；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：把數(shù)學(xué)結(jié)果轉(zhuǎn)譯成具體問題的結(jié)論,做出解答；5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：借助函數(shù)模型，利用函數(shù)的思想解決現(xiàn)實生活中的實際問題.重點：利用函數(shù)模型解決實際問題；難點：數(shù)模型的構(gòu)造與對數(shù)據(jù)的處理．
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
對數(shù)函數(shù)與指數(shù)函數(shù)是相通的，本節(jié)在已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)指數(shù)函數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上通過實例總結(jié)歸納對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念，通過函數(shù)的形式與特征解決一些與對數(shù)函數(shù)有關(guān)的問題.課程目標1、通過實際問題了解對數(shù)函數(shù)的實際背景；2、掌握對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念,并會判斷一些函數(shù)是否是對數(shù)函數(shù). 數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念；2.邏輯推理：用待定系數(shù)法求函數(shù)解析式及解析值；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：利用對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念求參數(shù)；4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：通過由抽象到具體，由具體到一般的思想總結(jié)對數(shù)函數(shù)概念.重點：理解對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念和意義；難點：理解對數(shù)函數(shù)的概念．教學(xué)方法：以學(xué)生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學(xué)，精講多練。教學(xué)工具：多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入我們已經(jīng)研究了死亡生物體內(nèi)碳14的含量y隨死亡時間x的變化而衰減的規(guī)律.反過來，已知死亡生物體內(nèi)碳14的含量，如何得知死亡了多長時間呢？進一步地，死亡時間t是碳14的含量y的函數(shù)嗎？
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)的應(yīng)用（一）教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
客觀世界中的各種各樣的運動變化現(xiàn)象均可表現(xiàn)為變量間的對應(yīng)關(guān)系，這種關(guān)系常?？捎煤瘮?shù)模型來描述，并且通過研究函數(shù)模型就可以把我相應(yīng)的運動變化規(guī)律.課程目標1、能夠找出簡單實際問題中的函數(shù)關(guān)系式，初步體會應(yīng)用一次函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)、冪函數(shù)、分段函數(shù)模型解決實際問題； 2、感受運用函數(shù)概念建立模型的過程和方法，體會一次函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)、冪函數(shù)、分段函數(shù)模型在數(shù)學(xué)和其他學(xué)科中的重要性． 數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：總結(jié)函數(shù)模型； 2.邏輯推理：找出簡單實際問題中的函數(shù)關(guān)系式，根據(jù)題干信息寫出分段函數(shù)； 3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：結(jié)合函數(shù)圖象或其單調(diào)性來求最值. ； 4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：二次函數(shù)通過對稱軸和定義域區(qū)間求最優(yōu)問題； 5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：在具體問題情境中，運用數(shù)形結(jié)合思想，將自然語言用數(shù)學(xué)表達式表示出來。 重點：運用一次函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)、冪函數(shù)、分段函數(shù)模型的處理實際問題；難點：運用函數(shù)思想理解和處理現(xiàn)實生活和社會中的簡單問題．
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一集合的基本運算教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
集合的基本運算是人教版普通高中課程標準實驗教科書，數(shù)學(xué)必修1第一章第三節(jié)的內(nèi)容. 在此之前，學(xué)生已學(xué)習(xí)了集合的含義以及集合與集合之間的基本關(guān)系，這為學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)內(nèi)容打下了基礎(chǔ). 本節(jié)內(nèi)容是函數(shù)、方程、不等式的基礎(chǔ)，在教材中起著承上啟下的作用. 本節(jié)內(nèi)容是高中數(shù)學(xué)的主要內(nèi)容，也是高考的對象，在實踐中應(yīng)用廣泛，是高中學(xué)生必須掌握的重點.課程目標1. 理解兩個集合的并集與交集的含義，能求兩個集合的并集與交集；2. 理解全集和補集的含義，能求給定集合的補集； 3. 能使用Venn圖表達集合的基本關(guān)系與基本運算.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：并集、交集、全集、補集含義的理解；2.邏輯推理：并集、交集及補集的性質(zhì)的推導(dǎo)；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：求 兩個集合的并集、交集及補集，已知并集、交集及補集的性質(zhì)求參數(shù)（參數(shù)的范圍）；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：通過并集、交集及補集的性質(zhì)列不等式組，此過程中重點關(guān)注端點是否含“=”及?問題；
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一集合間的基本關(guān)系教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
第一節(jié)通過研究集合中元素的特點研究了元素與集合之間的關(guān)系及集合的表示方法，而本節(jié)重點通過研究元素得到兩個集合之間的關(guān)系，尤其學(xué)生學(xué)完兩個集合之間的關(guān)系后，一定讓學(xué)生明確元素與集合、集合與集合之間的區(qū)別。課程目標1. 了解集合之間包含與相等的含義，能識別給定集合的子集．2. 理解子集.真子集的概念． 3. 能使用 圖表達集合間的關(guān)系，體會直觀圖示對理解抽象概念的作用。數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：子集和空集含義的理解；2.邏輯推理：子集、真子集、空集之間的聯(lián)系與區(qū)別；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：由集合間的關(guān)系求參數(shù)的范圍，常見包含一元二次方程及其不等式和不等式組；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：通過集合關(guān)系列不等式組， 此過程中重點關(guān)注端點是否含“=”及 問題；5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：用集合思想對實際生活中的對象進行判斷與歸類。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一簡單的三角恒等變換教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
它位于三角函數(shù)與數(shù)學(xué)變換的結(jié)合點上，能較好反應(yīng)三角函數(shù)及變換之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系和相互轉(zhuǎn)換，本節(jié)課內(nèi)容的地位體現(xiàn)在它的基礎(chǔ)性上。作用體現(xiàn)在它的工具性上。前面學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切公式以及二倍角公式，并能通過這些公式進行求值、化簡、證明，雖然學(xué)生已經(jīng)具備了一定的推理、運算能力，但在數(shù)學(xué)的應(yīng)用意識與應(yīng)用能力方面尚需進一步培養(yǎng).課程目標1.能用二倍角公式推導(dǎo)出半角公式，體會三角恒等變換的基本思想方法，以及進行簡單的應(yīng)用． 2.了解三角恒等變換的特點、變換技巧，掌握三角恒等變換的基本思想方法． 3.能利用三角恒等變換的技巧進行三角函數(shù)式的化簡、求值以及證明，進而進行簡單的應(yīng)用． 數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.邏輯推理： 三角恒等式的證明； 2.數(shù)據(jù)分析：三角函數(shù)式的化簡； 3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：三角函數(shù)式的求值.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
本節(jié)內(nèi)容是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)了任意角和弧度制，任意角的三角函數(shù)后，安排的一節(jié)繼續(xù)深入學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容，是求三角函數(shù)值、化簡三角函數(shù)式、證明三角恒等式的基本工具，是整個三角函數(shù)知識的基礎(chǔ)，在教材中起承上啟下的作用。同時，它體現(xiàn)的數(shù)學(xué)思想與方法在整個中學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)中起重要作用。課程目標1.理解并掌握同角三角函數(shù)基本關(guān)系式的推導(dǎo)及應(yīng)用．2.會利用同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系式進行化簡、求值與恒等式證明．數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：理解同角三角函數(shù)基本關(guān)系式；2.邏輯推理： “sin α±cos α”同“sin αcos α”間的關(guān)系；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：利用同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系式進行化簡、求值與恒等式證明重點：理解并掌握同角三角函數(shù)基本關(guān)系式的推導(dǎo)及應(yīng)用； 難點：會利用同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系式進行化簡、求值與恒等式證明．
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的圖像教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
由于三角函數(shù)是刻畫周期變化現(xiàn)象的數(shù)學(xué)模型，這也是三角函數(shù)不同于其他類型函數(shù)的最重要的地方，而且對于周期函數(shù)，我們只要認識清楚它在一個周期的區(qū)間上的性質(zhì)，那么它的性質(zhì)也就完全清楚了，因此本節(jié)課利用單位圓中的三角函數(shù)的定義、三角函數(shù)值之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系性等來作圖，從畫出的圖形中觀察得出五個關(guān)鍵點，得到“五點法”畫正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的簡圖．課程目標1.掌握“五點法”畫正弦曲線和余弦曲線的步驟和方法，能用“五點法”作出簡單的正弦、余弦曲線.2.理解正弦曲線與余弦曲線之間的聯(lián)系. 數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：正弦曲線與余弦曲線的概念； 2.邏輯推理：正弦曲線與余弦曲線的聯(lián)系； 3.直觀想象：正弦函數(shù)余弦函數(shù)的圖像； 4.數(shù)學(xué)運算：五點作圖； 5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：通過正弦、余弦圖象圖像，解決不等式問題及零點問題，這正是數(shù)形結(jié)合思想方法的應(yīng)用.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì)教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
本節(jié)課是正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)圖像的繼續(xù)，本課是正弦曲線、余弦曲線這兩種曲線的特點得出正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì). 課程目標1.了解周期函數(shù)與最小正周期的意義;2.了解三角函數(shù)的周期性和奇偶性;3.會利用周期性定義和誘導(dǎo)公式求簡單三角函數(shù)的周期;4.借助圖象直觀理解正、余弦函數(shù)在[0,2π]上的性質(zhì)(單調(diào)性、最值、圖象與x軸的交點等);5.能利用性質(zhì)解決一些簡單問題. 數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：理解周期函數(shù)、周期、最小正周期等的含義； 2.邏輯推理： 求正弦、余弦形函數(shù)的單調(diào)區(qū)間；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：利用性質(zhì)求周期、比較大小、最值、值域及判斷奇偶性.4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：讓學(xué)生借助數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想，通過圖像探究正、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì).重點：通過正弦曲線、余弦曲線這兩種曲線探究正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì)； 難點：應(yīng)用正、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì)來求含有cosx,sinx的函數(shù)的單調(diào)性、最值、值域及對稱性.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
指數(shù)函數(shù)與冪函數(shù)是相通的，本節(jié)在已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)冪函數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上通過實例總結(jié)歸納指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念，通過函數(shù)的三個特征解決一些與函數(shù)概念有關(guān)的問題.課程目標1、通過實際問題了解指數(shù)函數(shù)的實際背景；2、理解指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念和意義.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念；2.邏輯推理：用待定系數(shù)法求函數(shù)解析式及解析值；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：利用指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念求參數(shù)；4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：通過由抽象到具體，由具體到一般的思想總結(jié)指數(shù)函數(shù)概念.重點：理解指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念和意義；難點：理解指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念．教學(xué)方法：以學(xué)生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學(xué)，精講多練。教學(xué)工具：多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入在本章的開頭，問題（1）中時間 與GDP值中的 ,請問這兩個函數(shù)有什么共同特征.要求：讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)言，教師不做判斷。而是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進一步觀察.研探.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等比數(shù)列的概念 (2) 教學(xué)設(shè)計
二、典例解析例4. 用 10 000元購買某個理財產(chǎn)品一年.（1）若以月利率0.400%的復(fù)利計息，12個月能獲得多少利息（精確到1元）？（2）若以季度復(fù)利計息，存4個季度，則當每季度利率為多少時，按季結(jié)算的利息不少于按月結(jié)算的利息（精確到10^(-5)）？分析：復(fù)利是指把前一期的利息與本金之和算作本金，再計算下一期的利息.所以若原始本金為a元，每期的利率為r ，則從第一期開始，各期的本利和a , a(1+r)，a(1+r)^2…構(gòu)成等比數(shù)列.解：（1）設(shè)這筆錢存 n 個月以后的本利和組成一個數(shù)列{a_n }，則{a_n }是等比數(shù)列，首項a_1=10^4 (1+0.400%)，公比 q=1+0.400%，所以a_12=a_1 q^11 〖=10〗^4 (1+0.400%)^12≈10 490.7.所以，12個月后的利息為10 490.7-10^4≈491（元）.解：（2）設(shè)季度利率為 r ，這筆錢存 n 個季度以后的本利和組成一個數(shù)列{b_n }，則{b_n }也是一個等比數(shù)列，首項 b_1=10^4 (1+r)，公比為1+r，于是 b_4=10^4 (1+r)^4.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等比數(shù)列的前n項和公式 (2) 教學(xué)設(shè)計
二、典例解析例10. 如圖，正方形ABCD 的邊長為5cm ，取正方形ABCD 各邊的中點E,F,G,H, 作第2個正方形 EFGH，然后再取正方形EFGH各邊的中點I,J,K,L，作第3個正方形IJKL ，依此方法一直繼續(xù)下去. (1) 求從正方形ABCD 開始，連續(xù)10個正方形的面積之和；(2) 如果這個作圖過程可以一直繼續(xù)下去，那么所有這些正方形的面積之和將趨近于多少？分析：可以利用數(shù)列表示各正方形的面積，根據(jù)條件可知，這是一個等比數(shù)列。解：設(shè)正方形的面積為a_1，后續(xù)各正方形的面積依次為a_2, a_(3, ) 〖…,a〗_n,…，則a_1=25,由于第k+1個正方形的頂點分別是第k個正方形各邊的中點，所以a_(k+1)=〖1/2 a〗_k,因此{a_n}，是以25為首項，1/2為公比的等比數(shù)列.設(shè){a_n}的前項和為S_n（1）S_10=(25×[1-(1/2)^10 ] )/("1 " -1/2)=50×[1-(1/2)^10 ]=25575/512所以，前10個正方形的面積之和為25575/512cm^2.(2)當無限增大時，無限趨近于所有正方形的面積和
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等差數(shù)列的前n項和公式（2）教學(xué)設(shè)計
課前小測1．思考辨析(1)若Sn為等差數(shù)列{an}的前n項和，則數(shù)列Snn也是等差數(shù)列．( )(2)若a1>0，d<0，則等差數(shù)列中所有正項之和最大．( )(3)在等差數(shù)列中，Sn是其前n項和，則有S2n－1＝(2n－1)an.( )[答案] (1)√ (2)√ (3)√2．在項數(shù)為2n＋1的等差數(shù)列中，所有奇數(shù)項的和為165，所有偶數(shù)項的和為150，則n等于( )A．9 B．10 C．11 D．12B [∵S奇S偶＝n＋1n，∴165150＝n＋1n.∴n＝10.故選B項．]3．等差數(shù)列{an}中，S2＝4，S4＝9，則S6＝________.15 [由S2，S4－S2，S6－S4成等差數(shù)列得2(S4－S2)＝S2＋(S6－S4)解得S6＝15.]4．已知數(shù)列{an}的通項公式是an＝2n－48，則Sn取得最小值時，n為________.23或24 [由an≤0即2n－48≤0得n≤24.∴所有負項的和最小，即n＝23或24.]二、典例解析例8.某校新建一個報告廳，要求容納800個座位，報告廳共有20排座位，從第2排起后一排都比前一排多兩個座位. 問第1排應(yīng)安排多少個座位？分析：將第1排到第20排的座位數(shù)依次排成一列，構(gòu)成數(shù)列{an} ，設(shè)數(shù)列{an} 的前n項和為S_n。
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3離散型隨機變量及其分布列(2)教學(xué)設(shè)計
溫故知新 1.離散型隨機變量的定義可能取值為有限個或可以一一列舉的隨機變量,我們稱為離散型隨機變量.通常用大寫英文字母表示隨機變量,例如X,Y,Z;用小寫英文字母表示隨機變量的取值,例如x,y,z.隨機變量的特點: 試驗之前可以判斷其可能出現(xiàn)的所有值，在試驗之前不可能確定取何值；可以用數(shù)字表示2、隨機變量的分類①離散型隨機變量:X的取值可一、一列出；②連續(xù)型隨機變量:X可以取某個區(qū)間內(nèi)的一切值隨機變量將隨機事件的結(jié)果數(shù)量化．3、古典概型:①試驗中所有可能出現(xiàn)的基本事件只有有限個；②每個基本事件出現(xiàn)的可能性相等。二、探究新知探究1.拋擲一枚骰子,所得的點數(shù)X有哪些值？取每個值的概率是多少？ 因為X取值范圍是{1，2，3，4，5，6}而且"P(X=m)"=1/6,m=1,2,3,4,5,6.因此X分布列如下表所示
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
1. 表示時間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補充說明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非謂語動詞作狀語時, 如所提供的動詞不能和句子中的主語保持一致, 動詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語, 通常由名詞或代詞來擔任, 這就是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
