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人教版高中政治必修3堅(jiān)持先進(jìn)文化的前進(jìn)方向精品教案
一、教材分析這一課對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)還是有點(diǎn)難度的，比較抽象，和同學(xué)們的生活離得比較遠(yuǎn)。這一課也是第四單元的點(diǎn)睛一課，重點(diǎn)。可以列舉當(dāng)前我國(guó)社會(huì)主義精神文明建設(shè)的事例，說(shuō)明必須堅(jiān)持馬克思主義的指導(dǎo)地位，用“三個(gè)代表”重要思想統(tǒng)領(lǐng)社會(huì)主義文化建設(shè)；理解發(fā)展先進(jìn)文化，就是發(fā)展面向現(xiàn)代化、面向世界、面向未來(lái)的，民族的科學(xué)的大眾的社會(huì)主義文化。例如，“五個(gè)一工程”等獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)；“希望工程”等活動(dòng)。讓學(xué)生來(lái)理解我國(guó)社會(huì)主義文化的發(fā)展。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)（一）知識(shí)目標(biāo)（1）當(dāng)代中國(guó)先進(jìn)文化的科學(xué)內(nèi)涵及文化建設(shè)的指導(dǎo)思想理解：（2）社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值體系的地位、內(nèi)容及要求，（3）堅(jiān)持馬克思主義指導(dǎo)地位的必要性和重要性（4）引領(lǐng)中國(guó)先進(jìn)文化前進(jìn)方向的永不退色的旗幟分析：運(yùn)用相關(guān)知識(shí)，，說(shuō)明必須用“三個(gè)代表”重要思想統(tǒng)領(lǐng)社會(huì)主義文化建設(shè)
人教版高中政治必修3文化創(chuàng)新的途徑精品教案
一、教材分析本課內(nèi)容為《文化生活》（人教版）第二單元“文化傳承與創(chuàng)新”第五課“文化創(chuàng)新”的第二框。如何進(jìn)行文化創(chuàng)新既是一個(gè)社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)，具有很強(qiáng)的思想理論性，也具有很強(qiáng)的探索實(shí)踐性。在前面的學(xué)習(xí)探索的 過(guò)程中同學(xué)們基本明確了文化的交流、傳播和發(fā)展，也明白了文化的繼承和發(fā)展需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)新。那么，怎樣進(jìn)行文化創(chuàng)新便是本課探討的內(nèi)容，也是本單元的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)和落腳點(diǎn)。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)（一）知識(shí)目標(biāo) （1）理解“取其精華，去其糟粕”，“推陳出新，革故鼎新”是文化創(chuàng)新必然要經(jīng)歷的過(guò)程；明確立足于社會(huì)實(shí)踐是文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑；（2）理解不同民族文化之間的交流、借鑒與融合，是文化創(chuàng)新的重要途徑；（3）在文化創(chuàng)新過(guò)程中要把握當(dāng)代文化與傳統(tǒng)文化，本民族文化與外來(lái)文化的關(guān)系，反對(duì)“守舊主義”、“封閉主義”和“民族虛無(wú)主義”、“歷史虛無(wú)主義”。
人教版高中政治必修3文化創(chuàng)新的源泉和作用精品教案
一、教材分析本節(jié)內(nèi)容主要講述了社會(huì)實(shí)踐在文化創(chuàng)新中的作用和意義，明確了社會(huì)實(shí)踐是文化創(chuàng)新的源泉，也是文化創(chuàng)新的動(dòng)力，文化創(chuàng)新的作用，既表現(xiàn)為不斷推動(dòng)社會(huì)實(shí)踐的發(fā)展，又表現(xiàn)為不斷促進(jìn)民族文化的繁榮。我們要從中體會(huì)社會(huì)實(shí)踐的重要性和意義。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)（一）知識(shí)目標(biāo)（1） 理解文化發(fā)展的實(shí)質(zhì)在于創(chuàng)新;理解社會(huì)實(shí)踐是文化創(chuàng)新的源泉（2） 理解文化創(chuàng)新的作用；理解人民群眾是社會(huì)實(shí)踐的主體、文化創(chuàng)新的主體。（二）能力目標(biāo)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生列舉實(shí)例說(shuō)明社會(huì)實(shí)踐在 文化創(chuàng)新中的作用。情感、態(tài)度價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)：幫助學(xué)生充分認(rèn)識(shí)建 設(shè)社會(huì)主義先進(jìn)文化的意義，增強(qiáng)民族文化的自豪感。 （三）情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)情感、態(tài)度及價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)：通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本課題內(nèi)容，初步理解文化創(chuàng)新的、意義、作用，做一個(gè)有“文化”的人，認(rèn)識(shí)到文化創(chuàng)新的重要性。深刻理解建。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動(dòng)詞-ing形式作表語(yǔ)，它通常位于系動(dòng)詞后面，用以說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語(yǔ)的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容, 即主語(yǔ)等同于表語(yǔ), 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)令人激動(dòng)。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂(lè)。Seeing is believing. 眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 3 Meaning1. 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語(yǔ)從句中。一般由“would/should +動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來(lái)有一天他們能再見(jiàn)面。2. was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形: 表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 常用于口語(yǔ)中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開(kāi)始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來(lái)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計(jì)劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來(lái)計(jì)劃做某事, 動(dòng)作沒(méi)實(shí)現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說(shuō)她本來(lái)想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí): 表示就過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻而言即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來(lái)。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個(gè)朋友。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《杜甫詩(shī)三首 詠懷古跡》教案
“千載琵琶作胡語(yǔ)，分明怨恨曲中論?！薄霸购蕖眱勺贮c(diǎn)明全篇主旨。千百年來(lái)，琵琶所演奏的總是從匈奴傳來(lái)的撩人愁思的胡樂(lè)，正是昭君在訴說(shuō)著她的怨恨！這兩句從側(cè)面烘托昭君的形象，既有對(duì)她的贊揚(yáng)，又有對(duì)她的同情。讀到這里，我們的耳邊好像又響起了那深沉、幽怨的琵琶聲！5、這首詩(shī)寫(xiě)的是昭君的怨恨，但首聯(lián)一開(kāi)始并沒(méi)有寫(xiě)她的怨恨，寫(xiě)的是什么？這樣寫(xiě)的目的又是什么？明確：群山萬(wàn)壑赴荊門山是群山起伏，連綿不絕；水是萬(wàn)壑爭(zhēng)流，奔騰不息，直赴荊門山。其中的“赴”字用了擬人的手法，把迤邐不絕的千山萬(wàn)壑陡然間寫(xiě)活了，既有飛動(dòng)之勢(shì)，又有變幻之姿。從側(cè)面烘托昭君的形象。兩千多年前，一個(gè)青年女子遠(yuǎn)離父母之邦，嫁到異域，并在那里度過(guò)一生，確實(shí)需要巨大的勇氣和毅力，而這雄偉的山川簡(jiǎn)直就是她那堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的性格的象征。6、佳句鑒賞（這首詩(shī)歌當(dāng)中，我認(rèn)為有兩句詩(shī)寫(xiě)得非常美，我自己很喜歡，不知道有沒(méi)有同道中人？）
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《多思善想 學(xué)習(xí)選取立論的角度》教案2篇
1、變換角度，多向思維（多向思維要求思維能針對(duì)問(wèn)題，從不同角度，用多種方法去思考問(wèn)題。對(duì)于作文而言，就是要使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)同一問(wèn)題，同一素材，同一題目，同一體裁的不同進(jìn)行區(qū)分。）請(qǐng)學(xué)生從這則材料中分析出幾個(gè)角度，準(zhǔn)備課堂交流：19世紀(jì)法國(guó)著名科幻小說(shuō)家儒勒?凡爾納，一生寫(xiě)了104部科幻小說(shuō)。當(dāng)初他的第一部科幻小說(shuō)《氣球上的星期五》接連被15家出版社退回。他當(dāng)時(shí)既痛苦又氣憤，打算將稿子付之一炬。他妻子奪過(guò)書(shū)稿，給他以鼓勵(lì)。于是他嘗試著走進(jìn)第16家出版社。經(jīng)理赫哲爾閱讀后，當(dāng)即表示同意出版，還與儒勒?凡爾納簽訂了為期20年的寫(xiě)作出版合同。這則材料敘述時(shí)沒(méi)有一定的中心，屬于開(kāi)發(fā)性材料，分析材料中人物、人物關(guān)系、故事的不同側(cè)面，可以從不同角度得出結(jié)論：
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《杜甫詩(shī)三首 秋興八首》教案2篇
４、主旨 哪一聯(lián)明確地點(diǎn)明全詩(shī)題旨？表達(dá)了作者的什么感情？試做分析 頸聯(lián)。 菊花開(kāi)在秋天，所以這 “ 叢菊 ” 回應(yīng)了詩(shī)題中那個(gè) “ 秋 ” 字。 “ 他日 ” 可以指過(guò)去也可以指未來(lái)，在這里是指過(guò)去?！皡簿諆砷_(kāi)”，指詩(shī)人于 765 年離開(kāi)成都，原打算很快出峽，但這年留居云安，次年又留居夔州，見(jiàn)到叢菊開(kāi)了兩次，還未出峽，故對(duì)菊掉淚。秋菊兩度盛開(kāi)，使詩(shī)人再次灑下往日流過(guò)的眼淚。“開(kāi)”字雙關(guān)，一謂菊花開(kāi)，又言淚眼隨之開(kāi)。此時(shí)他仍然滯留在他鄉(xiāng)，他始終沒(méi)有放棄回鄉(xiāng)的打算。孤舟可以系住，使其不能泛諸中流，但詩(shī)人的心是系不住的。他的心早已越過(guò)江河，越過(guò)關(guān)山，飛到了長(zhǎng)安。所以，一葉靠岸系繩的孤舟，始終都牽動(dòng)著詩(shī)人的故園之思。這一聯(lián)是全篇詩(shī)意所在。孤舟本來(lái)只能系住自己的行蹤，卻把詩(shī)人的思鄉(xiāng)之心也牢牢地系住了，故見(jiàn)舟傷心，引出故園之思，表現(xiàn)出思鄉(xiāng)之情的深沉濃烈和欲歸不得的無(wú)奈與凄傷，為文章的主旨句。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《善待生命 學(xué)習(xí)論證》教案2篇
論證方法之引證法如何用好引證法：1.所引用的名言警句等針對(duì)性要強(qiáng)。每句名言都產(chǎn)生于特定的背景，都應(yīng)用于特定的交際目的，即使談同一個(gè)問(wèn)題，也有不少名言可供選取。2.要簡(jiǎn)潔，不宜過(guò)多。議論是在發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解而不是在介紹他人的見(jiàn)解。引用他人的話，目的是為了讓讀者更加信服自己的話。3.要注意直接引用和間接引用的區(qū)別。直接引用務(wù)求文字、甚至標(biāo)點(diǎn)均準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤；間接引用只須述其大意，但要注意人稱的轉(zhuǎn)換。論證方法之喻證法喻證法是用設(shè)喻來(lái)論證論點(diǎn)的方法。在議論文中，設(shè)喻可以使論點(diǎn)更易懂、更風(fēng)趣、更容易獲得讀者的認(rèn)同。喻證法能化抽象為具體、化艱深為淺顯、化枯燥為生動(dòng)。論證方法之喻證法如何用好喻證法：1.以小見(jiàn)大，就近取譬。要精選生活中細(xì)小的、人們熟悉的事物做為設(shè)喻的喻體。2.喻體不求形似，只求神似。做為喻證的喻體與做為比喻的喻體不同。比喻的喻體是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)特征，描繪事物，側(cè)重形似，以形比形；而喻證的喻體是為了闡發(fā)觀點(diǎn)，以正視聽(tīng)，力求神似，以義取形。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《文學(xué)作品的個(gè)性化解讀》教案2篇
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、了解文學(xué)作品解讀的個(gè)性化及其原因。2、探討個(gè)性化解讀遵循的基本原則，合理解讀文學(xué)作品。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注文學(xué)現(xiàn)象，培養(yǎng)他們對(duì)文學(xué)作品理解的多重思維能力。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)：把握個(gè)性化的度。避免偏激的理解、過(guò)度的張揚(yáng)所謂個(gè)性，嚴(yán)重歪曲文學(xué)作品。教學(xué)方法：導(dǎo)讀、計(jì)論、合作探究。教學(xué)時(shí)間：一課時(shí)教學(xué)過(guò)程：一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境、揭題導(dǎo)入：記得有這樣一個(gè)故事：一個(gè)小孩在四歲就能背《登鸛雀樓》，可平時(shí)只有在大人的要求下，他才背出來(lái)。直到六歲的某一天，他父母帶他去旅游，在他登陸上山頂時(shí)，竟然隨口背出：“欲窮千里目，更上一層樓”來(lái)。這說(shuō)明了什么？……（討論）文學(xué)作品解讀的個(gè)性化。二、探討個(gè)性化解讀的原因1、讀者的差異導(dǎo)致解讀的個(gè)性化A、同一作品，閱讀的時(shí)間不同，解讀不同。如上面的例子。如《從百草園到三味書(shū)屋》和《風(fēng)箏》主題的多元化理解。“溫故知新”，名作重讀，不但有趣，而且有益。B、同一作品，不同讀者，解讀不同。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《學(xué)會(huì)寬容 學(xué)習(xí)選擇和使用論據(jù)》教案2篇
評(píng)價(jià)分析法，就是引述事例后，對(duì)所引述的事例作適當(dāng)?shù)脑u(píng)價(jià)，從而使自己的觀點(diǎn)得到印證。例如，在論“節(jié)儉”時(shí)，引用了“曾國(guó)藩以儉戒子，其子曾紀(jì)澤終成出色的外交家；方志敏居官不貪，一生清貧，千古留名”的事實(shí)后，接著進(jìn)行分析：是的，“儉者心常富”，節(jié)儉能培養(yǎng)人同困難作斗爭(zhēng)的勇氣和意志，而這正是一個(gè)人立業(yè)最重要的素質(zhì)。從這個(gè)意義上說(shuō)，有人說(shuō)饑餓是人生的佐料，吃苦是一種資本也不無(wú)道理，而自覺(jué)和戒奢尚儉則更是促人修身養(yǎng)性，磨煉意志的有效途徑。這里，作者緊扣論點(diǎn)，對(duì)論據(jù)進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià)性分析，這種評(píng)價(jià)分析使作者的觀點(diǎn)得到強(qiáng)化。（四）因果分析法因果分析法，就是抓住論據(jù)所述的事實(shí)，并據(jù)此推求形成原因的一種分析方法。事出必有其因。我們可以依據(jù)事物發(fā)展變化的因果關(guān)系，由事物發(fā)展變化的結(jié)果，推導(dǎo)出產(chǎn)生這種結(jié)果的原因，從而揭示出一定的生活規(guī)律，使事例有力地證明觀點(diǎn)。
人教版高中歷史必修1夏、商、西周的政治制度教案3篇
【大宗與小宗的關(guān)系：君臣關(guān)系、兄弟關(guān)系】4、影響：宗法制保證了貴族在政治上的壟斷和特權(quán)地位，也有利于統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)內(nèi)部的穩(wěn)定和團(tuán)結(jié)?！竞献魈骄俊糠址庵婆c宗法制的關(guān)系兩者互為表里、相輔相成：從根本上說(shuō)，分封制就是宗法制作用于國(guó)家地方政治制度的重要舉措和體現(xiàn)。宗法制是分封制的內(nèi)核和紐帶，維護(hù)貴族統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)內(nèi)部的穩(wěn)定與團(tuán)結(jié)。宗法制與分封制結(jié)合緊密，宗法制是西周政治制度的基礎(chǔ)，分封制基于宗法制而產(chǎn)生，與宗法制互為表里。小結(jié)：我國(guó)早期政治制度（夏商周）發(fā)展脈絡(luò)：起源于夏——初步建立于夏商——完善于西周——瓦解于西周末年到春秋——崩潰于戰(zhàn)國(guó)★問(wèn)題解答⊙【學(xué)思之窗】從這段記載，你能看出商朝的相權(quán)有多大嗎？答案提示：相是商朝中央最高官吏，相權(quán)很大，包括參定政制、主持政務(wù)、輔佐商王等，甚至有時(shí)可廢立商王。
人教版高中歷史必修3充滿魅力的書(shū)畫(huà)和戲曲藝術(shù)教案
乾隆五十五年（公元1790年），在安徽一帶很有名氣的“三慶”徽戲班，來(lái)到北京演出。徽戲在北京經(jīng)常和其他劇種同臺(tái)演出，注意吸收和借鑒他們的長(zhǎng)處。尤其是與以唱二黃調(diào)和西皮調(diào)為主的漢戲的合演，逐漸形成了二黃與西皮的合流，形成了“徽漢合流”的局面，后來(lái)徽劇又吸收其他民間曲調(diào)的唱腔、劇目和表演方式，逐漸形成以“皮黃”為主要聲腔的京劇。到1840年左右，京劇的唱腔、念白、劇本和表演已經(jīng)成熟，尤其是出現(xiàn)了以演“京戲”為主的一批演員，他們不再以徽戲、漢戲?yàn)槊?，而以演“京戲”自居。從此，誕生了一個(gè)獨(dú)立的劇種──京劇。2、京劇的發(fā)展早期的京劇以迷人的唱腔、豐富的劇目、精彩的表演和京腔京味吸引了觀眾，使京城出現(xiàn)了京劇熱。同治、光緒年間，京劇已經(jīng)被京城市民承認(rèn)，成為人們最喜愛(ài)的舞臺(tái)藝術(shù)。并涌現(xiàn)出著名的“同光十三絕”。
人教版高中歷史必修3明清之際活躍的儒家思想教案
②顧炎武也激烈反對(duì)君主專制， 主張限制君權(quán)，提出亡國(guó)與亡天下的區(qū)別，認(rèn)為，保衛(wèi)一家一姓的國(guó)家，是君主及其大臣的事，而保衛(wèi)天下是所有人的事，這段話后來(lái)被后人提煉為“天下興亡，匹 夫有責(zé)”，鼓勵(lì)人民關(guān)心國(guó)家大事。③王夫之認(rèn)為天下的土地不能被君主一人所有，而應(yīng)當(dāng)是從事農(nóng)業(yè)的老百姓都有份。2.經(jīng)濟(jì)上，重視手工業(yè)、商業(yè)的發(fā)展，強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)世致用。①黃宗羲駁斥輕視工商業(yè)的傳統(tǒng)思想，指出工商業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)一樣，都是“民生之本”，應(yīng)該受到保護(hù)。②顧炎武、王夫之主張文人多研究一些有關(guān)國(guó)計(jì)民生的現(xiàn)實(shí)問(wèn)題，反對(duì)空談。3.思想上，批判繼承傳統(tǒng)儒學(xué)，構(gòu)筑具有時(shí)代特色的新思想體系。①黃宗羲批判舊儒學(xué)的“君為臣綱”的思想，繼承先秦儒家的民本思想，提出 “天下為主，君為客”的新思想命題。
人教版高中歷史必修3三民主義的形成和發(fā)展教案
局限性：新三民主義在理論上、綱領(lǐng)上仍然沒(méi)有超出資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主主義的范疇。且與中共民主革命綱領(lǐng)有著原則的區(qū)別。與中共革命綱領(lǐng)相比，新三民主義缺少的內(nèi)容：八小時(shí)工作制、徹底實(shí)現(xiàn)人民的權(quán)利、社會(huì)主義。教學(xué)小結(jié)：（以問(wèn)題代小結(jié)）（1）本課內(nèi)容涉及孫中山先生一生兩次重要的轉(zhuǎn)變。你知道是哪兩次嗎？在學(xué)生討論的基礎(chǔ)上，教師總結(jié)：孫中山先生一生有兩次重要的轉(zhuǎn)變，第一次是放棄改良而走向革命道路；第二次是在他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的一系列資產(chǎn)階級(jí)革命活動(dòng)失敗后，接受蘇俄和中共的幫助，把舊三民主義發(fā)展成為新三民主義，實(shí)行“聯(lián)俄、聯(lián)共、扶助農(nóng)工”三大政策，實(shí)現(xiàn)了他一生中最偉大的轉(zhuǎn)變。（2）孫中山先生的這兩次轉(zhuǎn)變說(shuō)明了什么？這一問(wèn)題可以讓學(xué)生各抒己見(jiàn)，但教師總結(jié)時(shí)一定要緊扣孫中山先生與時(shí)俱進(jìn)，為民族革命貢獻(xiàn)畢生精力的高貴品質(zhì)。
