
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill

Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion

The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.

Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.

Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.

鞏固深化ZT教育成果,進一步凝聚推動貴陽高質量發(fā)展的強大力量,要求我們堅持不懈在學懂弄通做實新時代中國特色社會主義思想中涵養(yǎng)初心、引領使命,切實做到學思用貫通、知信行統(tǒng)一。要堅持以人民為中心的發(fā)展思想,自覺同人民群眾想在一起、干在一起,以看得見的變化回應群眾期盼。要發(fā)揚斗爭精神,加強實踐鍛煉、堅持實干導向,勇于擔當作為;要敢于直面問題,勇于自我革命,把全市各級D組織鍛造得更加堅強有力。要堅持把“當下改”與“長久立”結合起來,把建章立制和解決問題統(tǒng)一起來,不斷鞏固深化我市ZT教育成果。守初心、擔使命永遠在路上。讓我們更加緊密地團結在以同志為核心的D中央周圍,牢記囑托守初心、感恩奮進擔使命,切實做到一個D員就是一面旗幟,一個支部就是一座堡壘,以堅定不移的決心、堅如磐石的信心、堅持不懈的恒心,堅決打好全面建成小康社會和“十三五”規(guī)劃收官之戰(zhàn),奮力開創(chuàng)貴陽更加美好的未來。

環(huán)節(jié)四 課堂小結 鞏固知識本節(jié)課我采用線索性的板書,整個知識結構一目了然,為了充分發(fā)揮學生在課堂的主體地位,我將課堂小結交由學生完成,請學生根據課堂學習的內容,結合我的板書設計來進行小結,以此來幫助教師在第一時間掌握學生學習信息的反饋,同時培養(yǎng)學生歸納分析能力、概括能力。環(huán)節(jié)五 情景回歸,情感升華我的實習指導老師告訴過我們,政治這一門學科要從生活中來到生活去,所以在課堂的最后布置了課外探究題,以此培養(yǎng)學生對理論的實際運用能力,同時檢驗他們對知識的真正掌握情況,以此達到情感的升華,本節(jié)課,我根據建構主義理論,強調學生是學習的中心,學生是知識意義的主動建構者,是信息加工的主體,要強調學生在課堂中的參與性、以及探究性,不僅讓他們懂得知識,更讓他們相信知識,并且將知識融入到實踐當中去,最終達到知、情、意、行的統(tǒng)一。

本節(jié)課是人教社物理必修1第三章第三節(jié)的內容,編排在彈力之后。該節(jié)知識既是力學的基礎,也是組成整個高中物理知識的一塊“基石”,所以這節(jié)內容的教學如何引領學生自主積極地探究摩擦力產生的條件和影響因素,體驗摩擦力特點規(guī)律的發(fā)生過程是本節(jié)課的重點,應高度重視本節(jié)教學過程;由于摩擦力問題的復雜性,且在具體問題中又表現(xiàn)出“動中有靜,靜中有動”,尤其靜摩擦在許多情形下似乎又是“若有若無,方向不定”,因此,對于初學者也是有一定難度的。也正是由于教材內容的上述特點,本節(jié)課又易于激起學生的求知欲,易于培養(yǎng)學生的辯證觀點,易于錘煉學生的物理素質。要充分用好該節(jié)教材內容,深入挖掘知識間的有機聯(lián)系,對學生開展針對性的思維訓練,進而提高學生應用物理知識解決實際問題的能力和創(chuàng)新思維能力。高中物理《課標》對該知識點的要求是,“通過實驗認識滑動摩擦、靜摩擦的規(guī)律,能用動摩擦因數計算摩擦力”。其中,對靜摩擦力規(guī)律的認識應該包括最大靜摩擦力。

(一)、復習提問1、請說出功的計算公式及功的單位2、我們用哪個物理量表示物體運動的快慢?(二)、創(chuàng)設情景,引入新課1、播放多媒體素材,用起重機和一個工人搬運幾百塊磚比較哪一種方法好?圖中的情景說明了什么問題?(教師通過所設計的情景,將學生引入怎樣比較做功快慢,讓學生發(fā)表自己的看法,初步知道物體做功是有快慢之分的。)(三)、進行新課1、比較做功快慢的方法播放多媒體素材并提出問題:怎樣比較兩個人誰做功快誰做功慢?教師啟發(fā):以前學習過要比較兩物體運動的快慢,可以先確定路程再比較時間,也可以先確定時間再比較路程。在路程和時間都不同時,通過計算速度比較兩物體運動的快慢。同理,要比較物體做功的快慢可采用什么方法?

探究一:高中階段功的含義是什么?投影:初中九年級《物理》105頁學生思考:①圖中物體的勢能、動能分別如何變化?②物體能量的變化和做功是否存在關系?學生:分組討論,得出結論:如果物體的能量發(fā)生變化時,說明有力對物體做了功。教師:進行點評和小結(設計意圖:對初中知識深化理論認識,并為以后功能關系的教學作準備)探究二:力對物體做功的兩個要素是什么?情景再現(xiàn):找體重相對懸殊的兩位同學,①A同學試圖抱起B(yǎng)同學,但沒成功。②B同學抱起A同學在教室內勻速走動。學生思考:在①中,A是否對B做功?在②中,B是否對A做功?學生:分析得出做功的兩要素:物體受到力的作用,并且在力的方向上發(fā)生位移.教師:讓學生分別例舉生活中力對物體做功和不做功的例子,(設計意圖:讓學生親身參與課堂實驗,烘托課堂氣氛,相互協(xié)作增進同學情誼)探究三:如果物體的位移不再力的方向上,那么力是否還對物體做功?

二、教學目標 <一>、知識目標: 1、能說出人類與現(xiàn)代類人猿共同起源于森林古猿。 2、知道人類是由于環(huán)境的變化,在與自然環(huán)境的艱苦斗爭過程中逐漸進化來的。 3、概述人類在起源和發(fā)展過程中自身形態(tài)、使用工具等方面的變化。 <二>、能力目標: 1、通過指導學生課前收集有關人類的起源和進化的資料等,培養(yǎng)學生收集資料、獲取信息的能力。 2、通過對人類的起源和進化的探究,打開學生思路,培養(yǎng)他們的觀察能力、想象能力、分析能力、比較問題能力及口頭表達能力。

(2).教學手段為了使我根據教材而設計的三個教學目標以及重點難點得以的突出和突破,達到最大化的展示境界,同時也為了配合以上我選擇的四種教法得以完滿實現(xiàn),我決定采用“多媒體”教學手段進行全程教學。利用電腦的信息容量大,操作簡便等優(yōu)點,形象生動的直觀展示教學內容,不但提高學習效率和質量,而且容易激發(fā)學生的學習興趣和調動學習的積極性。四、說學法我為學生設計了三個學習方法:1.讓學生學會在探究中學。通過“對黑人嚴酷處境的探究”和對文中重點語句的探究,培養(yǎng)學生在探究中學習的能力。2.讓學生學會在讀中學。通過“誦讀法”指導學生在誦讀過程中感受演講詞內在的魅力,學會在讀中學。3.讓學生學會在練習中學。通過“課外延伸練習法”,對所學的知識進行運用,培養(yǎng)學生的創(chuàng)新和自學能力。

預測回答:成龍在影視,武術方面的價值,對于某個人,某個集團的價值。知識引導:人的價值體現(xiàn)在多方面的,可以是物質方面,也可以是精神方面,可以是對某個人或某個集團的價值,也可以是對人類和社會的價值。設置目的:從學生感興趣的人物入手,分析對人的價值的評價。讓學生自己分析總結,體現(xiàn)學生在新課改下的主體地位。從上述事例中我們可以看出人的價值是什么?如何評價?(學生活動)2.人的價值:在于創(chuàng)造價值,在于對社會的責任和貢獻,即通過自己的活動滿足自己所屬的社會、他人以及自己的需要。(幻燈片顯示)3.人的價值評價:看他的貢獻,最根本的是對社會發(fā)展和人類進步事業(yè)的貢獻。(幻燈片顯示)老師總結:對社會的貢獻并不是高高在上,不可觸及。只要是做自己該做的事,從身邊的小事做起,普普通通的勞動就是貢獻社會和他人。學生歸納:人生價值原理二、價值觀的導向作用(板書)1.價值觀的含義人們在認識各種具體事物的價值的基礎上,形成對事物價值的總的看法和根本觀點。

1、課題引入:我設計以提問哲學到底是什么?的問題激發(fā)學生的閱讀興趣。我設計典型事例,通過學生討論,教師總結的形式,并得出其實哲學就在我們身邊。2、講授新課:(35分鐘)通過教材第一目的講解,讓學生明白,生活和學習中有許多蘊涵哲學道理的故事,表明哲學并不神秘總結并過渡:生活也離不開哲學,哲學可以是我正確看待自然、人生、和社會的發(fā)展,從而指導人們正確的認識和改造世界。整個過程將伴隨著多媒體影像資料和生生對話討論以提高學生的積極性。3、課堂反饋,知識遷移。最后對本科課進行小結,鞏固重點難點,將本課的哲學知識遷移到與生活相關的例子,實現(xiàn)對知識的升華以及學生的再次創(chuàng)新;可使學生更深刻地理解重點和難點,為下一框學習做好準備。

[問題探究] 如何評價小農經濟:(1)積極性:小農經濟調動了農民生產的積極性,是推動精耕細作技術發(fā)展的的主要動力;小農經濟是封建王朝財政收入的主要來源,關系到封建經濟的繁榮和封建政權的安危;(2)局限性:自然經濟始終在中國封建經濟中占據主導地位;自然經濟的牢固存在,是中國封建社會發(fā)展緩慢和長期延續(xù)的重要原因;農民承受沉重的封建剝削,最終階級矛盾尖銳,導致農民起義爆發(fā)。(三)、本課小結:由學生作知識小結,以便培養(yǎng)學生歸納和總結問題的能力。(四)、鞏固練習1.(2009·棗莊模擬)下面圖一到圖二兩則史料的變化可以直接用來論證圖(一)圖(二)A.我國古代農業(yè)經營方式的變化 B.我國古代農業(yè)耕作方式的變化C.我國古代經濟結構的變化 D.我國古代手工業(yè)技術的進步點評:生產力的發(fā)展突出表現(xiàn)為生產工具的改進和提高。

一、教材分析下面我來談一談對教材的認識:主要從教材的地位和作用、以及在此基礎上確立的教學目標、教學重難點這三個方面來談。首先,來談教材的地位和作用:本課教材內容主要從三個方面向學生介紹了現(xiàn)代中國教育的發(fā)展狀況和趨勢:人民教育的奠基、動亂中的教育和教育的復興,全面講述了新中國教育的三個階段。本課是文化史中中國史部分的最后一課, 也是必修三冊書中唯一涉及教育的一課。而教育是思想文化史中的重要組成部分,江澤民同志在談到教育的時候曾經說過,“百年大計,教育為本。教育為本,在于育人”。教育是關系國計民生的大事。學生通過學習新中國教育發(fā)展的史實,理解“科教興國”、“國運興衰,系于教育”的深刻含義。最終由此激發(fā)學生樹立“知識改變命運、讀書成就人生”的信念,樹立勤奮學習、成人成才、報效祖國、服務社會的崇高理想。故本課的教學有極大的現(xiàn)實意義。談完了教材的地位和作用,我再分析一下教學目標:

【課標要求】: 概述古代中國商業(yè)發(fā)展的概貌,了解古代中國商業(yè)發(fā)展的特點。 【教材地位】: 本課第一目“重農抑商下的古代商業(yè)”概述了各個時期商業(yè)發(fā)展的主要表現(xiàn)及其艱難處境;第二目“市的變遷和城市的發(fā)展”介紹了城市作為古代商業(yè)發(fā)展的中心在格局和職能等方面的變化;第三目“官府控制下的對外貿易”概述了古代中國對外貿易的概貌。 “無農不穩(wěn),無工不富,無商不活”。 古代中國商業(yè)發(fā)展的特點,決定了本課與本單元其他各部分之間具有不可分割的聯(lián)系。因此,本課雖然不直接敘述農業(yè)、手工業(yè)的內容,但一定要以此前已經講述過的農業(yè)發(fā)展及其特點、手工業(yè)發(fā)展及其特點為基礎。 商業(yè)文明脫胎于農耕文明,同時又有著不一樣的特質。在農耕文明的大背景下,商業(yè)在重農抑商的環(huán)境中仍頑強發(fā)展,不斷突破,明清時達到鼎盛,呈現(xiàn)出中國商業(yè)文明特有的魅力。遺憾的是,沒能像西方一樣打開工業(yè)文明的大門。引導學生思考的同時,為下一節(jié)古代的經濟政策做好鋪墊。

2、學生分析 九十年代初期出生的孩子,生活在一個充滿活力的時代,張揚個性成為他(她)們的主旋律。面對這一時代的學生,溝通需要用心、用技巧,那也是一門藝術。高中學生的心理日趨成熟,有一定的知識積累,且比較豐富;語言邏輯性強,有較強的參與意識,求知欲望及表現(xiàn)欲望。學生主體參與的充分,表現(xiàn)在其主動性,積極性得到極大的調動。這與教師的主導作用是分不開的。本課教案就是要引導學生自己先閱讀書本、獨立思考、激發(fā)學生思維,引導學生各抒己見,讓學生自己得出解答問題的結論,不追求答案的唯一。充分體現(xiàn)了讀書是一種個體行為,每個學生有不同的體驗。教師應跳出教案的問題模式,和學生一道去創(chuàng)造地發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、分析問題、解決問題,在成功中尋找快樂、在快樂中更加成功。同時特別注重創(chuàng)設的情景的選擇性,有針對性和實效性,引導學生們積極、主動參與,使他們的潛能、智慧得出充分挖掘、展示。只有當學生們在課堂上表現(xiàn)出來的獨特的、有創(chuàng)意的設計見解,學生主體參與和教師主導二者完美結合,才能表明該課的設計卓有成效。

在學生正確掌握了三民主義的進步性和局限性之后,提出第五個問題:三民主義的局限性是由什么決定的?這一問題學生較易回答,為進入下一目教學打下基礎。二、三民主義的實踐這目內容在新課導入時已經涉及,故進行略講,主要采用談話法,與學生一起回憶、交流。在此基礎上,提出探究問題五:在三民主義指導下,孫中山先生進行的一系列革命斗爭其結局怎樣?為什么會這樣?第一問學生較易回答,第二問我組織學生進行交流、討論。在學生回答的基礎上,我將向學生指出:由于三民主義的局限性,它不能指導中國民主革命走向成功,中國革命呼喚新的理論指導。從而過渡到下一目教學。三、舊三民主義發(fā)展為新三民主義1、背景:情境再現(xiàn),激發(fā)興趣分析資料,感悟新知多媒體播放電影《孫中山》片段讓學生感受在一系列革命斗爭失敗后,孫中山先生的彷徨、思索。

情景導入:......運用情景營造氣氛,激發(fā)學生的求知欲望,幫助學生聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實問題,學習歷史,拉近歷史與現(xiàn)實的距離,引導學生關注時政熱點,關心國家大事。自主學習:組織學生閱讀課文,老師參與學生閱讀活動并板書知識結構。通過學生自主學習,培養(yǎng)學生自學能力,為進一步好好學習打下基礎。交流學習:學生自學以后,老師引導學生相互交流自學成果,學生自主提出問題,相互解答,從而達到生生互動、師生互動,在互動中學習,共同提高
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