
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.

Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.

在接下來的細讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對閱讀理解的考查方式設置了5個問題,分別為三個推理判斷題,一個細節(jié)題和一個主旨大意題。學生需要對文章的內容進行分析、歸納、推理、猜測等高級思維活動才能做出正確的回答。【設計意圖】這一過程是對學生進行細讀的訓練,培養(yǎng)學生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點的關鍵。首先,讓學生思考劇本中人物看到百萬英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學生仔細閱讀文章,找出可以表現人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語言和動作。最后,讓學生總結人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學生思考?!驹O計意圖】通過一系列的活動培養(yǎng)學生學習從人物的語言和動作探究人物的心理,使學生進一步體會戲劇語言的魅力,從而對文章背后所反映的社會問題進行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。

In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:

通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力,學習用恰當的英語描述科學家的故事。這是本課的教學難點。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學重點的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學生初步了解得出科學觀點所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設計快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進各種閱讀活動,讓學生對閱讀內容從整體感知到細節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時加強閱讀策略的指導,讓每個學生都主動參與課堂教學活動,最終達到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當指導下,就以下2個問題展開討論,讓學生就所知、所學、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?

Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.

今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應該是學生比較感興趣的話題,學生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個機會多設計一些師生互動和學生互動,來激發(fā)起學習的積極性,提高學習效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時,它的教學目標是這樣的:語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式,第一課的教學目標是這樣的第一課時的教學目標語言目標:單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm

Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.

基于以上分析,為使本堂課圍繞重點、突破難點,同時讓學生在課堂教學中能力得到提高,我設計如下教學過程。(一)創(chuàng)設情景認識形變由同學們已有的形變知識入手,引入新課。教師演示:①彈簧的壓縮形變;②彈簧的拉伸形變③視頻播放:竹竿形變、鋼絲的扭轉形變。得出形變的概念及各類形變。[設計意圖:我從生活情景中引入新課,是為了激發(fā)學生的好奇心,為學生學習重點和難點內容作鋪墊。]設問:摩天大樓在風的吹拂下會不會擺動,發(fā)生形變嗎?演示微小形變放大實驗:由于這種形變不容易觀察,會使學生產生疑問:到底有沒有發(fā)生形變?解決的辦法是微小形變的演示實驗。為什么光點會往下移?讓學生帶著問題思考后得出結論:是由于桌面發(fā)生了形變,但是形變不明顯。為后面解決壓力和支持力都是彈力做好鋪墊。[設計意圖:使學生知道“放大”是一種科學探究的方法。]

觀察實驗視頻實驗驗證師:其實大家完全可以利用身邊的器材來驗證。實驗1、用彈簧秤掛上鉤碼,然后迅速上提和迅速下放?,F象:在鉤碼被迅速上提的一瞬間,彈簧秤讀數突然變大;在鉤碼被迅速下放的一瞬間,彈簧秤讀數突然變小。師:迅速上提時彈簧秤示數變大是超重還是失重?迅速下放時彈簧秤示數變小是超重還是失重?生:迅速上提超重,迅速下放失重。體會為何用彈簧秤測物體重力時要保證在豎直方向且保持靜止或勻速實驗2、學生站在醫(yī)用體重計上,觀察下蹲和站起時秤的示數如何變化?在實驗前先讓同學們理論思考示數會如何變化再去驗證,最后再思考。(1)在上升過程中可分為兩個階段:加速上升、減速上升;下蹲過程中也可分為兩個階段:加速下降、減速下降。(2)當學生加速上升和減速下降時會出現超重現象;當學生加速下降和減速上升時會出現失重現象;(3)出現超重現象時加速度方向向上,出現失重現象時加速度方向向下。完全失重

教師活動:(1)組織學生回答相關結論,小組之間互相補充評價完善。教師進一步概括總結。(2)對學生的結論予以肯定并表揚優(yōu)秀的小組,對不理想的小組予以鼓勵。(3)多媒體投放板書二:超重現象:物體對支持物的壓力(或對懸掛物的拉力)大于物體所受到的重力的情況稱為超重現象。實質:加速度方向向上。失重現象:物體對支持物的壓力(或對懸掛物的拉力)小于物體所受到的重力的情況稱為失重現象。實質:加速度方向向下。(4)運用多媒體展示電梯中的現象,引導學生在感性認識的基礎上進一步領會基本概念。4.實例應用,結論拓展:教師活動:展示太空艙中宇航員的真實生活,引導學生應用本節(jié)所學知識予以解答。學生活動:小組討論后形成共識。教師活動:(1)引導學生分小組回答相關問題,小組間互相完善補充,教師加以規(guī)范。(2)指定學生完成導學案中“思考與討論二”的兩個問題。

教學目標1.知識與技能目標:結合實例理解影響工業(yè)區(qū)位選擇的因素。聯系實際理解工業(yè)區(qū)位的發(fā)展變化。理解環(huán)境對工業(yè)區(qū)位的影響。2.過程與方法目標:利用圖表,分析影響 工業(yè)區(qū)位,培養(yǎng)學生應用基礎知識及讀圖分析能力。了解本地工業(yè)發(fā)展情況,培養(yǎng)學生的分析能力。3.情感態(tài)度價值觀:通過對工業(yè)區(qū)位因素的學習,激發(fā)學生探究地理問題的興趣。由環(huán)境對工業(yè)區(qū)位選擇的影響,培養(yǎng)學生的環(huán)保意識,樹立工業(yè)發(fā)展必須走可持續(xù)發(fā)展之路的思想。教學重點1影響工業(yè)區(qū)位的主要因素;2.運用工業(yè)區(qū)選擇的基本原理對工廠進行合理的區(qū)位選擇。教學難點 判斷影響某個工廠區(qū)位的主導因素及其合理布局。教學方法 案例分析法、對比分析法、讀圖分析法、探究法教學用具 多媒體課件,圖表及補充材料課堂類型

在這段教學中可以插入世界主要鐵礦、煤礦,以及我國主要的礦產基地、鋼鐵生產基地的相關內容,不失為區(qū)域地理知識的很好補充和鞏固。那么從現狀來看我國的鋼鐵產業(yè)基地多數污染較為嚴重,可見工業(yè)區(qū)位的選擇同樣要顧及到環(huán)境的因素,由此引入下一部分的內容。除了傳統意義上的工業(yè)區(qū)位因素外,環(huán)境、政策以及決策者的理念和心理等日益受到人們的關注。在這段文字的處理上,只需進行概念、道理上的陳述即可,重點要放在污染工業(yè)在城市中的布局這一知識點上。首先要了解什么工業(yè)會造成怎樣的污染,然后根據污染的類別分別講解不同的應對方略,最后將配以適當的例題以期提高學生的整體把握程度和綜合運用能力。最后將對本節(jié)內容進行小結,要在小結中闡述清楚本節(jié)課的兩大內容:即工業(yè)的區(qū)位因素和工業(yè)區(qū)位的選擇。然后點明本節(jié)課的主要知識點、難點、重點。在時間允許的情況下可以適當安排幾道有關主導產業(yè)和城市工業(yè)布局的例題加以練習。

一、教材分析第四單元“發(fā)展社會主義市場經濟”旨在培養(yǎng)社會主義的建設者,高中生是未來社會主義現代化建設的主力軍,是將來參與市場經濟活動的主要角色,承擔著全面建設小康社會的重任,本課的邏輯分為兩目:第一目,從“總體小康到全面小康”。這一部分的邏輯結構如下:首先謳歌我國人民的生活水平達到總體小康這一偉大成就,然后從微觀和宏觀兩個方面介紹總體小康的成就。同時指出,我國現在達到的小康是低水平、不全面、發(fā)展不平衡的小康。第二目“經濟建設的新要求”。這一目專門介紹全面建設小康社會的經濟目標,也是學生要重點把握的內容。二、教學目標(一)知識目標(1)識記總體小康的建設成就在宏觀和微觀上的表現,全面建設小康社會的經濟建設目標。(2)理解低水平、不全面、發(fā)展很不平衡的小康,以及小康社會建設進程是不平衡的發(fā)展過程。(3)運用所學知識,初步分析全面建設小康社會的意義。

(二)能力目標培養(yǎng)學生運用哲學理論觀察、分析、處理社會問題的能力,增強學生的時代感。(三)情感、態(tài)度與價值觀目標培養(yǎng)學生與時俱進的思想品質,讓學生關注時代、關注現實、關注生活,逐步樹立科學的世界觀、人生觀、價值觀。三、說教學重難點:時代精神的總結和升華是本框的難點,雖然學生在文化生活中學習了文化與經濟政治的關系,但要讓學生得出哲學是時代精神的總結和升華,還要聯系前面關于哲學的基礎知識進行總結歸納,因此可能會難以把握,另外關于什么樣的哲學是真正的哲學的理解會稍有難度。社會變革的先導是本框的重點,一方面哲學源于時代,另一方面強調哲學反過來對時代又有重要的反作用,突出這一點能夠更好地激發(fā)學生學習哲學的熱情和信心,對于后面知識的學習是極為有益的,因此社會變革的先導這一目作重點處理。

2、確立教育優(yōu)先發(fā)展地位,提出“科教興國”戰(zhàn)略:①提出“三個面向”指導方針;(即教育要面向現代化,面向世界,面向未來)1983年,當我們國家的改革開放處在起步階段時,鄧小平同志以歷史的眼光,從戰(zhàn)略的高度,為北京景山學校題詞:“教育要面向現代化,面向世界,面向未來。”二十多年來,這“三個面向”的題詞所蘊含的深刻的教育理念,已經成為中國教育改革與發(fā)展的指針,“三個面向”的思想,已經深入人心;成為我們教育改革的旗幟和靈魂。②改革教育制度,基礎、中等和高等教育全面發(fā)展;基礎教育——普及九年義務教育,制定《義務教育法》(2006年)中等教育——實行普通教育與職業(yè)教育并舉;高等教育——增設邊緣學科,建立學位制,擴大自主權③實施發(fā)展高等教育的“211工程”計劃;211工程"就是面向21世紀,重點建設100所左右的高等學校和一批重點學科點。

【課件展示】《秦朝中央集權制度的建立》《教材簡析》《教學目標》《教法簡介》《教學過程設計及特色簡述》【師】本節(jié)內容以秦代政治體制和官僚系統的建立為核心內容,主要包括秦朝中央集權制的建立的背景、建立過程及影響。本節(jié)內容在整個單元中起到承前啟后的作用,在整個模塊中也有相當重要的地位。讓學生了解中國古代中央集權政治體制的初建對于理解我國古代政治制度的發(fā)展乃至我們今天的政治體制是十分必要的。 本堂課我采用多媒體和講授法及歷史辯論法相結合,通過巧妙設計問題情境,調動學生的學習積極性,使學生主動學習,探究思考。教師引導和組織學生采取小組討論、情景體驗等方式,達到教學目標。 本節(jié)內容分三個部分,下面首先看秦朝中央集權制度建立的前提即秦的統一

《普通高中語文課程標準》關于“表達與交流”方面學生應達到的目標有如下的表述:“學會多角度地觀察生活,豐富生活經歷和情感體驗,對自然、社會和人生有自己的感受和思考”,“進一步提高記敘述、說明、描寫、議論、抒情等基本表達能力”。觀察、感受、思考是寫好作文的必要的積累與條件,而用最恰當的語言與形式傳達自己的所得則屬于“技巧”方面的范疇。教材“表達與交流”的編選采用的“話題探討—寫法借鑒—寫作練習”的體例,其優(yōu)點是就某一話題訓練某一方面的寫作能力,能使教與學具有較強的操作性,目標更具體,也就是“既講‘寫什么’,又講‘怎么寫’”,能克服“純技術性訓練”;不足在于容易造成教與學上的“只見樹木、不見森林”現象。要讓學生確實形成能力,舉一反三,老師的備課量非常之大,好在現在網絡發(fā)達,必修1和必修2還配了教案(不知為什么必修3和必修4沒有),總算應對過來,因此,我在此所講的教學設計之類的,有許多不是我個人的,是別人的成果,特此聲明。

一、教材分析本框共有兩個目題:第一目從實踐含義入手,引出實踐的三大特征;第二目從實踐是認識的來源、是認識發(fā)展的動力、是檢驗認識的真理性的唯一標準、是認識的目的和歸宿四個方面論述 了實踐是認識的基礎。從地位上看,學好本框不僅有利于從總體上把握各課之間的內在聯系,而且能深刻理解馬克思主義哲學的鮮明特點和本質特征,實現全書的教學目的,在全書中處于重要的地位。二、教學目標1.知識目標:識記實踐的含義、實踐的構成要素、實踐的特點。理解實踐具有三個基本特征、實踐是認識的基礎2.能力目標:培養(yǎng)學生運用所學知識解決實際問題的能力3.情感、態(tài)度、價值觀目標:通過學習,使學生樹立實踐第一的觀點,從而自覺投入到實踐之中去。三、教學重點難點重點:實踐是認識的來源難點:實踐的基本特征

知識與技能1、指導學生初步掌握稱謂語、禁忌語、委婉語等交際語言;2、指導學生根據具體的語境條件運用不同的交際語言,達到交際目的。過程與方法1、通過故事或習題分析,掌握有關交際語言的一些知識;2、講練結合,有所積累。情感、態(tài)度與價值觀點燃學生繼承中華傳統文化的熱情,以得體的交際語言營造良好的人際環(huán)境。教學重點根據交際中運用語言的要求,引導學生根據不同的語境條件恰當地表情達意。教學難點通過課內探索延伸至課外,積累關于交際中的語言運用的一些知識。教學課時:一課時教學過程一、導入利用一道口語交際訓練題引入本節(jié)課要探究的內容。例1:下面的場合,如果班長既想達到批評的目的,又想把話說得委婉些,表達恰當的一項是(C)小李和小楊,為了一點小事,兩人自習課上大聲地爭吵起來。這時,班長說:A、你們這樣大聲爭吵,影響很壞。B、你們這樣大聲爭吵,難道不感到羞恥吧?
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