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新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
另一方面，其余的人反對這個(gè)計(jì)劃，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來，年輕人過度依賴手機(jī)是不對的，因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活；也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意：1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時(shí)表示從過去某一時(shí)間來看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 常用于口語中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時(shí)間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計(jì)劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計(jì)劃做某事, 動(dòng)作沒實(shí)現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動(dòng)詞的過去進(jìn)行時(shí): 表示就過去某一時(shí)刻而言即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個(gè)朋友。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
人教部編版道德與法制六年級(jí)下冊多元文化，多樣魅力說課稿
師：中國飲食影響別國，就充分說明了世界各地的文化在不斷融合、發(fā)展，但是在這過程中，也會(huì)有因文化差異引起的尷尬、矛盾或沖突，你知道該怎么處理嗎 ?案例回放：1. 不接受贊美 =虛偽？ 總結(jié)：西方人樂于贊美別人，同時(shí)也樂于接受別人的贊美。而中國人為了顯示謙恭，常常會(huì)“拒絕“他人的贊美。這種“拒絕”會(huì)讓老外覺得莫明其妙， 好像你不領(lǐng)他的情似的。2. 要不要付小費(fèi) ?在美國給小費(fèi)是一個(gè)很常見的現(xiàn)象。從餐廳吃飯、坐出租車、讓酒店工作 人員幫你拿行李等等，都需要給一定數(shù)額的小費(fèi)作為給對方勞動(dòng)的一個(gè)認(rèn)可和補(bǔ)償 . 大部分情況是占你消查數(shù)額的15%左右。當(dāng)然你可以根據(jù)這家餐廳/ 酒店的高級(jí)程度，服務(wù)的質(zhì)量有所調(diào)壁。但是不給小費(fèi)一般是一種不禮貌的行為，而且會(huì)讓你成為不受歡迎的客人?？偨Y(jié)：我們要了解差異，并學(xué)會(huì)尊重差異。 活動(dòng)總結(jié)：中國文化也在不斷走向世界。請你課后去收集一些類似的報(bào)道 .感受多元文化的魅力。
人教版高中生物必修3第五章第四節(jié)《生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的信息傳遞》說課稿
教師通過引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看課本的“資料分析”，要求學(xué)生從中得出生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中的信息傳遞在生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中的作用。學(xué)生通過分析、討論可以得出結(jié)論，這時(shí)教師要適時(shí)的點(diǎn)撥，給予小結(jié)，并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生站在整個(gè)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的角度去分析信息傳遞，并和能量流動(dòng)、物質(zhì)循環(huán)聯(lián)系在一起，說明它們都是生態(tài)系統(tǒng)各組分必不可少的一部分，同時(shí)指出信息傳遞是長期的生物進(jìn)化的結(jié)果。學(xué)生了解了生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中信息傳遞的作用后，教師適時(shí)進(jìn)行話題的轉(zhuǎn)移，“我們學(xué)習(xí)信息傳遞，是為了更好的利用它，誰能說出信息傳遞在我們生產(chǎn)和生活中應(yīng)用方面的例子”？學(xué)生們這時(shí)就開始討論了，他們可能做不出正確的回答，但他們卻能舉出生活中有關(guān)信息傳遞的許多例子。討論幾分鐘后，讓看看信息傳遞在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)中有哪些應(yīng)用吧？使教學(xué)回歸課本，使知識(shí)得以沉淀，形成自己牢固的知識(shí)體系。（依時(shí)可以安排學(xué)生自學(xué)）
人教版高中生物必修3第一章第二節(jié)《內(nèi)環(huán)境穩(wěn)態(tài)的重要性》說課稿
四、穩(wěn)態(tài)的重要意義 為什么內(nèi)環(huán)境穩(wěn)態(tài)失調(diào)后，會(huì)對機(jī)體造成危害？引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從細(xì)胞代謝需要的物質(zhì)和條件進(jìn)行分析，最后總結(jié)出：內(nèi)環(huán)境穩(wěn)態(tài)是機(jī)體進(jìn)行正常生命活動(dòng)的必要條件。如何預(yù)防內(nèi)環(huán)境穩(wěn)態(tài)失調(diào)、保持機(jī)體健康？引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從外界環(huán)境和機(jī)體自身調(diào)節(jié)能力兩個(gè)方面去思考。即通過加強(qiáng)自我保健，減少外界環(huán)境變化對機(jī)體的不良影響，同時(shí)增強(qiáng)機(jī)體的調(diào)節(jié)能力以適應(yīng)多變的外界環(huán)境。具體如何做？學(xué)生討論，總結(jié)。1.保護(hù)我們的生存環(huán)境，防治環(huán)境污染。2.加強(qiáng)體育鍛煉，增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，提高機(jī)體適應(yīng)外界環(huán)境的能力。3.加強(qiáng)自我保健，為機(jī)體保持健康創(chuàng)造有利條件。尤其是處于比較惡劣的工作環(huán)境中的人，更應(yīng)注意自身保健，如邊防戰(zhàn)士注意保暖、煉鋼工人注意降溫、抗洪戰(zhàn)士注意補(bǔ)充水鹽等。了解這些知識(shí)后才能懂得如何關(guān)愛自身和他人。
人教版高中生物必修3第二章第一節(jié)《通過神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的調(diào)節(jié)》說課稿
3、總結(jié)(這部分要5分鐘)學(xué)生在教師的提示和問題的引導(dǎo)下，完成對本節(jié)課的知識(shí)的歸納和小結(jié)。利用簡煉、清晰的語言，再一次的突出本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)，起到畫龍點(diǎn)睛的作用，培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的表達(dá)能力。4、鞏固練習(xí)(這部分要10分鐘)用大屏幕投影把題目投影在屏幕上，讓學(xué)生思考，然后回答。這部分安排10分鐘的時(shí)間，讓學(xué)生思考完成具有針對性的練習(xí)，進(jìn)行知識(shí)鞏固和教學(xué)效果反饋，及時(shí)糾正錯(cuò)誤的理解和片面的認(rèn)識(shí)。5、板書設(shè)計(jì)在板書中,我根據(jù)板書的“規(guī)范、工整和美觀”的要求，結(jié)合所學(xué)的內(nèi)容，設(shè)計(jì)了如圖所示的板書。在其中，注重了重、難點(diǎn)的突出，使學(xué)生對知識(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)、層次、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)一目了然，便于記憶和理解。四、效果分析對于反射的判斷，學(xué)生仍有可能出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤，如刺激坐骨神經(jīng)肌肉的收縮，教師應(yīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)沒有完整的反射弧結(jié)構(gòu)參與的不是反射。
人教版高中生物必修3第三章第二節(jié)《生長素的生理作用》說課稿
強(qiáng)調(diào)重力對生長素分布的影響，為下面的內(nèi)容講解做鋪墊，明確植物出現(xiàn)向光性與生長素分布不均有關(guān)。復(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí)，產(chǎn)生首因效應(yīng)，鞏固和加強(qiáng)記憶。通過植物向光性是生長素分布較多而促進(jìn)生長，進(jìn)而提出“對于植物來說，生長素是不是越多越好”這個(gè)問題，引發(fā)思考，鍛煉思維。說明生長素濃度對不同器官產(chǎn)生的影響不同，讓學(xué)生對這一情況有一個(gè)整體印象。結(jié)合數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)逐步分析圖上各點(diǎn)和各曲線的含義，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生得出不同器官對生長素濃度的敏感性順序，為解釋橫放植物“S”型生長做鋪墊。通過對曲線的分析，得出低生長素濃度起促進(jìn)作用，高濃度有抑制作用這種雙重性，并得出其雙重性表現(xiàn)。通過以上的分析和總結(jié)，對橫放植物“S”型生長進(jìn)行解釋，達(dá)到首尾呼應(yīng)的效果。采用“蒙太奇”手法，引申到“太空中，橫放植物將會(huì)如何生長”這個(gè)問題，引發(fā)學(xué)生的聯(lián)想和思考，以這種提問方式結(jié)課為下節(jié)課的開課做了鋪墊，掌握了主動(dòng)權(quán)。
人教版高中生物必修3第三章第三節(jié)《其他植物激素》說課稿
二、應(yīng)用生長調(diào)節(jié)劑的注意事項(xiàng)1、效果不穩(wěn)定。2、使用時(shí)期。3、使用濃度和方法。4、使用生長調(diào)節(jié)劑僅是葡萄栽培管理的輔助手段，不能盲目孤立地依賴生長調(diào)節(jié)劑。生2：我們小組查的資料是關(guān)于小麥?zhǔn)褂蒙L調(diào)節(jié)劑。小麥應(yīng)用植物生長調(diào)節(jié)劑，可以調(diào)節(jié)植株的生長發(fā)育，具有控旺促壯、增強(qiáng)抗逆性、增加粒重、提高產(chǎn)量并有利于優(yōu)質(zhì)、早熟等多重效果。生3：我找了一篇生長調(diào)節(jié)劑對矮牽牛大型穴盤生產(chǎn)。師：上面三位同學(xué)利用課下的時(shí)間，在網(wǎng)上查的三段文字都相當(dāng)?shù)牟诲e(cuò)，大家可以從中學(xué)到一些書本上沒有的知識(shí)，請大家結(jié)合剛剛?cè)煌瑢W(xué)的三段文字以及自己平時(shí)所積累的知識(shí)，討論以下幾個(gè)問題。師：你知道哪些農(nóng)產(chǎn)品在生產(chǎn)過程中使用了植物生長調(diào)節(jié)劑？師：哪些水果在上市前有可能使用了乙烯利？師：生產(chǎn)過程中施用植物生長調(diào)節(jié)劑，會(huì)不會(huì)影響農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的品質(zhì)？師：如果你是水果銷售員，面對半青不熟的水果，你認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)使用乙烯利催熟嗎？作為一個(gè)消費(fèi)者，你又怎么看？
人教版高中生物必修3第四章第一節(jié)《種群的特征》說課稿
第二環(huán)節(jié)合作討論，獲得新的知識(shí)展示圖片，一塊草地上的全部蒲公英，估算所有蒲公英的數(shù)量，引出種群密度的概念?；氐絾栴}即調(diào)查蒲公英的種群密度，教師啟發(fā)，學(xué)生閱讀教材討論總結(jié)說出樣方法，以問題承接“一片草地上的所有山羊”怎么知道其種群密度,激起學(xué)生認(rèn)知沖突，進(jìn)一步思考討論，得出標(biāo)志重捕法，教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成標(biāo)志重捕法的概念、操作過程，計(jì)算公式，并與樣方法進(jìn)行比較。教師陳述“種群密度是種群最基本的數(shù)量特征，反應(yīng)種群在一定時(shí)期的數(shù)量，不能反應(yīng)種群的變化趨勢”引出反映種群變化趨勢的其他特征——出生率和死亡率，遷入和遷出，年齡組成和性別比例。學(xué)生討論總結(jié)這些特征的概念、對種群密度的影響及對生產(chǎn)生活實(shí)踐的指導(dǎo)意義。使學(xué)生認(rèn)同計(jì)劃生育國策，關(guān)注瀕危動(dòng)物的種群數(shù)量變化。之后引導(dǎo)學(xué)生構(gòu)建種群特征的關(guān)系圖。再簡明闡述種群空間特征即：隨即分布，均勻分布、集群分布。第三環(huán)節(jié)反饋練習(xí)，鞏固新知識(shí)通過對學(xué)生練習(xí)結(jié)果的評(píng)價(jià)，了解學(xué)生對知識(shí)的掌握情況。即以學(xué)生為核心的教學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)。
人教版高中生物必修3第四章第三節(jié)《群落的結(jié)構(gòu)》說課稿
建構(gòu)群落特征3群落有一定的空間結(jié)構(gòu)，包括垂直結(jié)構(gòu)和水平結(jié)構(gòu)。思維拓展從結(jié)構(gòu)與功能相統(tǒng)一的角度思考群落內(nèi)的分層結(jié)構(gòu)的意義。6.4運(yùn)用群落核心知識(shí)概念解決未知群落問題學(xué)生已掌握了同一時(shí)間內(nèi)聚集在一定區(qū)域中各種生物種群的集合是生物群落，所有群落都有一定的物種組成、種間關(guān)系、空間結(jié)構(gòu)，不同群落主要表現(xiàn)在其具體特征上的差異。在此基礎(chǔ)上，為學(xué)生提供新的問題情境，利用多媒體課件，展示不同生態(tài)環(huán)境下不同生物群落問題，讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用已建構(gòu)的群落概念，通過分析、演繹和具體化等辯證思維的過程解決未知的群落問題，課件展示熱帶雨林、溫帶草原、海洋、湖泊等生物群落。學(xué)生運(yùn)用概念說明不同的群落的物種豐富度差異，列舉不同群落的種間關(guān)系，分析不同群落的垂直結(jié)構(gòu)和水平結(jié)構(gòu)，研究造成不同群落重要特征差異的原因。評(píng)價(jià)人類的活動(dòng)對群落的結(jié)構(gòu)的影響。
人教版高中生物必修3第五章第五節(jié)《生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性》說課稿
主要讓學(xué)生明確以下觀點(diǎn)：（1）自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)是人類生存的基本環(huán)境；（2）人類活動(dòng)的干擾正在全球范圍內(nèi)使生態(tài)系統(tǒng)偏離穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)；（3）人類生存與發(fā)展的命運(yùn)就掌握在自己手中，但又受到自然規(guī)律的制約。反思總結(jié)，練習(xí)鞏固：對本節(jié)知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行回顧，整理出簡要的知識(shí)主線，為學(xué)生系統(tǒng)性復(fù)習(xí)鞏固提供思路，課件展示老師課前收集準(zhǔn)備的相關(guān)練習(xí)題，指導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成練習(xí)題，加學(xué)生深對本節(jié)知識(shí)的理解把握。結(jié)課布置作業(yè)：我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性，那么，生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的各種功能之間的關(guān)系是怎樣的呢？在下一節(jié)課我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)這一方面的內(nèi)容。這節(jié)課后大家可以先預(yù)習(xí)這一部分，著重分析他們之間的關(guān)系。并完成本節(jié)的課后練習(xí)及課后延伸拓展作業(yè)。達(dá)到對本節(jié)內(nèi)容知識(shí)的鞏固提高和延展的目的。八、板書設(shè)計(jì)第五節(jié)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性一、 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性概念1．概念：生態(tài)系統(tǒng)所具有的保持或恢復(fù)自身結(jié)構(gòu)和功能相對穩(wěn)定的能力，
人教版高中生物必修3第五章第二節(jié)《生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的能量流動(dòng)》說課稿
為使學(xué)生對知識(shí)達(dá)到深化理解、鞏固提高的效果，我結(jié)合兩個(gè)討論題專門設(shè)計(jì)了一組即時(shí)訓(xùn)練題，做完后，屏幕展示匯總，以及時(shí)鞏固新知。然后，進(jìn)行當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練，這部分習(xí)題分AB兩個(gè)層次，適合不同能力的學(xué)生做，做完后收上，課后批改后會(huì)了解學(xué)生掌握的情況，從而得到準(zhǔn)確的學(xué)習(xí)信息。這部分用時(shí)約6分鐘。三）結(jié)課組織學(xué)生總結(jié)本節(jié)課。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生可對照教學(xué)目標(biāo)總結(jié)知識(shí)，從而盡快將知識(shí)形成能力；也可總結(jié)方法，從而理解生物學(xué)分析思路；還可以談?wù)劯邢耄瑥亩斫馊伺c自然的和諧相處的必要性。最后要求學(xué)生完成課后習(xí)題，課后時(shí)間允許的話還可組織有興趣的同學(xué)進(jìn)行對當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)田生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的能量流動(dòng)情況得調(diào)查。這部分用時(shí)大約4分鐘。七說板書設(shè)計(jì)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的能量流動(dòng)一概念:生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中能量的輸入,傳遞和散失過程
人教版高中生物必修3第五章第三節(jié)《生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的物質(zhì)循環(huán)》說課稿
步驟四：展示點(diǎn)評(píng)、質(zhì)疑探究展示小組展示討論論成果，要求每組B、C層次學(xué)生進(jìn)行展示。展示結(jié)束后由點(diǎn)評(píng)同學(xué)對展示結(jié)果進(jìn)行點(diǎn)評(píng)，要求先點(diǎn)評(píng)對錯(cuò)；再點(diǎn)評(píng)思路方法和應(yīng)注意的問題。既要有結(jié)論，又要有分析，力爭有相關(guān)的總結(jié)和拓展。下面的同學(xué)注意傾聽、思考，關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容做好筆記，有補(bǔ)充或不明白的地方及時(shí)、大膽提出，力爭全部過關(guān)，解決疑難點(diǎn)。根據(jù)學(xué)生點(diǎn)評(píng)結(jié)果，教師適當(dāng)點(diǎn)評(píng)拓展。步驟五：拓展提升、總結(jié)升華簡單扼要的課堂小結(jié)，系統(tǒng)回顧知識(shí)，強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對于生態(tài)系統(tǒng)物質(zhì)循環(huán)的認(rèn)識(shí)。環(huán)節(jié)三：課后檢測布置訓(xùn)練內(nèi)容，鞏固知識(shí)。五、課后反思：本堂課采用我校163高效課堂模式，通過小組合作探究、展示自我、互相點(diǎn)評(píng)的方式完成整堂課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容，充分突出了新課標(biāo)中以學(xué)生為主體的指導(dǎo)思想。教學(xué)過程中，依據(jù)學(xué)生的個(gè)性差異，提出不同要求，布置不同任務(wù)，讓不同層次的學(xué)生都能參與其中，調(diào)動(dòng)全體學(xué)生的積極性，促進(jìn)全體學(xué)生的發(fā)展。
人教版高中生物必修3第一章第一節(jié)《細(xì)胞生活的內(nèi)環(huán)境》說課稿
1. 該節(jié)內(nèi)容屬于人教版高中生物必修三《穩(wěn)態(tài)與環(huán)境》第一章第一節(jié)的內(nèi)容：細(xì)胞生活的環(huán)境。本節(jié)內(nèi)容主要突出的是內(nèi)環(huán)境的概念，為下一節(jié)穩(wěn)態(tài)的重要性及下一章動(dòng)物和人的生命活動(dòng)的調(diào)節(jié)做鋪墊。2. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)：（1）知識(shí)目標(biāo)：①描述內(nèi)環(huán)境的組成和理化性質(zhì)。②說明內(nèi)環(huán)境是細(xì)胞與外界環(huán)境進(jìn)行物質(zhì)交換的媒介。（2）能力目標(biāo)：①通過思考與討論培養(yǎng)學(xué)生語言表達(dá)能力②通過相關(guān)練習(xí)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生知識(shí)遷移的能力（3）情感目標(biāo)：關(guān)注維持內(nèi)環(huán)境穩(wěn)態(tài)與健康的關(guān)系。＊目標(biāo)確定依據(jù)：主要根據(jù)課標(biāo)要求及教材內(nèi)容特點(diǎn)。3.重難點(diǎn)及依據(jù)（1）重點(diǎn)：①內(nèi)環(huán)境的組成和理化性質(zhì)。②內(nèi)環(huán)境是細(xì)胞與外界環(huán)境進(jìn)行物質(zhì)交換的媒介。＊依據(jù)：根據(jù)課標(biāo)要求，同時(shí)是高考考點(diǎn)。（2）難點(diǎn)：①內(nèi)環(huán)境的組成和理化性質(zhì)。②內(nèi)環(huán)境是細(xì)胞與外界環(huán)境進(jìn)行物質(zhì)交換的媒介。＊ 依據(jù)：學(xué)生缺少相關(guān)的有機(jī)化學(xué)的知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)，且內(nèi)容相對枯燥抽象。
