
本單元主要學習一周中星期一到星期天的表達方式;掌握學科的表達;學習用because和表示品質(zhì)的形容詞表示理由;學習what,why,who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。本單元圍繞“談?wù)撟约核矚g的學科”這一話題,設(shè)計了三個任務(wù)型活動:任務(wù)一是:談?wù)撟约核矚g的學科,學習what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句和學科的表達;任務(wù)二是:一分鐘演講,讓學生介紹自己喜歡某一學科的理由,學習why等特殊疑問句;任務(wù)三是:寫信,鞏固和延伸所學知識,掌握星期的表達方式。單元知識系統(tǒng)(樹)What’s your/his/her favorite subject? My/His/Her favorite subject is English.Why do you like math. Because it’s interesting.Why does he/she like art? Because it’s fun.When do you have math? I have math 0n Monday,Wednesday and Friday.What’s Ken’s favorite subject? Science.單元總體目標通過本單元的學習使學生學會談?wù)撟约合埠玫膶W科或自己喜好的其它事情并給出理由;學會說出一周的七天;學會合理地安排自己的作息時間。

知識與能力復(fù)習詞匯time,morning,breakfast,get up,g0 t0 bed,homework,clock,afternoon,lunch,run,watch TV,evening,dinner,eat,usually,o’clock,thirty,fifteen,take a shower,go t0 school等;引導(dǎo)學生復(fù)習、鞏固“詢問和談?wù)摃r間”的目標語言并運用所學知識安排自己的學習和課外活動。過程與方法運用Summarizing,Classifying和Comparing的學習策略。在復(fù)習教學中,運用聽寫、提問、對話演練與調(diào)查活動,促使學生不斷地使用所學內(nèi)容,從而提高他們靈活運用知識的能力。情感態(tài)度價值觀本部分的主要內(nèi)容是復(fù)習“日常作息時間”的詢問和表達。通過互相詢問或談?wù)撟约夯驅(qū)Ψ降淖飨r間安排和活動計劃,培養(yǎng)學生良好的作息習慣和守時習慣。教學重、難點及教學突破重點復(fù)習詞匯time,morning,breakfast,get up,g0 to bed,homework,clock,afternoon,lunch,run,watch TV,evening,dinner,eat,usually,o’clock,thirty,fifteen,take a shower,go to school等;引導(dǎo)學生復(fù)習、鞏固“詢問和談?wù)摃r間”的目標語言。

一、知識和能力目標本單元的核心教學內(nèi)容是“認物”。用英語確認周圍的常見事物比較符合英語初學者的實際情況。通過本單元教學,使學生運用所學句型,去熟悉周圍事物的名稱;教學生學會在實際生活中如何確認事物。通過辨認物體,學生學到一些生詞,并鞏固所學句型。二、過程和方法目標教師要盡量使學生對課文中出現(xiàn)的句型能夠熟練上口,這樣,學生才能順利開展比較靈活的對話。教師可以用手勢,表情,動作等示意,幫助學生聽懂課堂教學內(nèi)容,但在實際操作中應(yīng)盡量避免“明知故問”的傾向,應(yīng)該采用應(yīng)用性原則;如:遮蓋物品、顯露局部、辨認物體、完形識別、圖形辨認等方法。三、情感態(tài)度和價值觀目標目標在學生學習過程中的作用至關(guān)重要,教師要幫助他們建立起一個切合自己實際的目標,通過漸進的學習以及一點一滴的進步,使他們逐步建立起成功感。成功越多,自信心就越強。

“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation

教學目標1.知識目標:(1)學習What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學會用英語描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達法。2.能力目標:(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷崿F(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥碜约号c他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語描述課余時間的活動安排,最終具備表達綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標:新學期到來之際,讓他們在學習、體育、飲食、特長、讀書等方面制定計劃,教育學生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學重點、難點本單元的重點為“be going to”表將來,want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。難點是語言目標的實現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設(shè)計了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓練;

1 交通工具的比較此活動為小組活動。學生通過討論找出到達某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學生以小組為單位展開活動,談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報,闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個城市更合適?此活動具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.

教學重點和難點:運用所掌握的語言描述,比較不同地點的特點。在練習中學習掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計劃。教學設(shè)計:本節(jié)課流程圖 學法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學生積極參與,激發(fā)學生的求知欲和學習積極性,指導(dǎo)學生積極思維,主動獲取知識,養(yǎng)成良好的學習方法。逐步學會獨立解決問題??傊M可能調(diào)動學生的非智力因素促進智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動學生的學習積極性,使學生變被動學習為主動學習。通過電腦形象的演示,加強印象,提高興趣,突破難點,提高教學效率,進而增大教學的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學生為主體的教學原則。

本單元主要是學習情態(tài)動詞can的肯定句、否定句、一般疑問句,肯定與否定回答,以及特殊疑問句的構(gòu)成和用法;復(fù)習what弓!導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。本單元主要圍繞“加人俱樂部,談?wù)撟约旱哪芰Α边@一話題,設(shè)計了三個任務(wù)型活動:任務(wù)一是:自己的才藝表演,學習情態(tài)動詞can的用法;任務(wù)二是:自己建立俱樂部,運用情態(tài)動詞can談?wù)撟约涸谀骋环矫娴哪芰?、喜好和意愿;任?wù)三是:我能成功,主要是復(fù)習鞏固談?wù)摳髯缘膼酆煤吞亻L的方法。單元知識系統(tǒng)(樹)Can you/he/she/you dance? 一Yes,I/he/she/we can./No,I/he/she/we can’t.Can Bill play the guitar?一Yes,he can,but he can’t sing.單元總體目標通過學習情態(tài)動詞can的用法,使學生能夠表達自己在某一方面所具備的才能;能夠談?wù)撟约旱南埠门c意愿;能夠為自己成立的各種俱樂部制作海報;會寫招聘廣告。單元重難點一覽重點 難點I.復(fù)習詞匯:can,play,want2.詞匯:guitar, dance, swim,sing, chess, speak, drum,trumpet,violin,play the guitar3.句型:Can you/he/she/you dance?Yes,I/he/she/we can./No,I/he/she/we can’t.Can Bill play the guitar?

Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.

1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語中表達做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多,還可以說:first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時,他們會做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點在朗讀和聽力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學們常犯如下錯誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語,故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡記為:前how many:問“多少”,復(fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞,后者答語用數(shù)量關(guān)系。

一、 教學內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學目標1.學習詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學準備 學生預(yù)習本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動表 獎品四、 教學過程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動畫片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學習動詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標語Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.

Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運送;運輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.

Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習對話.

She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復(fù)習一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴充知識.學習語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強化學生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運用能力.通過復(fù)習,自然的引到下面新知識的學習。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學生循序漸進. 提高學生的綜合語言運用能力,運用以前學過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學內(nèi)容與分析:

(1) 你是用什么方法解方程的?要求學生獨立完成。請一位同學在黑板上計算。學生交流:等式的兩邊同時加上同一個數(shù),等式仍然成立。也就是方程 x-9=15的兩邊同時加上9,抵消掉等式左邊的9,這樣等式的左邊只剩下x。(2) 你會檢驗方程的解是否正確嗎?指導(dǎo)學生把方程的解代入方程進行檢驗。2.出示:64頁第2題的第2小題。提問:你是根據(jù)哪個等量關(guān)系列出方程的?(1) 標準體重+超出標準的重量=胖胖的體重(2) 標準體重-低于標準的重量=小明的體重提問:他們標準體重的計算方法有什么不同?學生交流:一個是等式兩邊同時減去同一個數(shù),一個是等式兩邊同時加上同一個數(shù)。三、拓寬應(yīng)用。1.解方程:x-5.3=10 75-x=402.65頁第4題提問:你是怎樣選出各方程的解的?把未知數(shù)的值代入方程,看看左右是否相等。3.65頁第5題提示學生認真讀題,注意選擇題中所給出的條件是否有用。

第一課時:從不同角度觀察一個物體教學內(nèi)容:教科書38頁例1、從不同角度觀察一個物體教學目標:1、知識目標:讓學生經(jīng)歷觀察的過程,認識到從不同的位置觀察物體,所看到的形狀是不同的。能辨認從正面、左面、上面觀察到的簡單物體的形狀。2、能力目標:培養(yǎng)學生從不同角度觀察,分析事物的能力。培養(yǎng)學生構(gòu)建簡單的空間想象力。教學重難點:幫助學生構(gòu)建初步的空間想象力。學情分析:學生在日常生活中已經(jīng)積累了豐富的觀察物體的感性經(jīng)驗,已經(jīng)能辨認從不同位置觀察到的簡單物體的形狀,因此可以放手讓學生自己去探究,讓學生真正地、實實在在地進行觀察和操作。教具學具:長方體、正方體、盒子等。教學設(shè)計:一、,謎語導(dǎo)入請同學們猜謎語:“左一片、右一片,摸得著,看不見,是什么呢?”(耳朵)為什么能看見別人的耳朵,卻看不見自己的耳朵呢?因為我們觀察的角度不一樣,那么今天我們就一起來進一步研究觀察物體(板書)

雖然在此之前已經(jīng)聽過多節(jié)有關(guān)的研討課,但臨到自己教學時才真正體會到本課教學的艱難。一是信息化時代對郵政編碼的沖突。其實我在教學前也僅僅只知道學校和家庭住址的郵編,至于郵政編碼的結(jié)構(gòu)含義等是完全陌生。在課堂前測中了解到,全班僅3人有寫信寄信的經(jīng)歷(這三名學生的老家都遠離湖北?。?,他們知道老家的郵編,全班有半數(shù)左右的家庭收集不到已經(jīng)郵寄過的舊信封。可以說在學習本課前師生對郵政編碼都是知之甚少,教師本身都只“半勺水”,何以給學生“一杯水”?雖然在課前布置學生收集了一些有關(guān)郵政編碼的知識,自己也進行了大量的查詢,但在實際教學中仍舊倍感吃力。如有學生質(zhì)疑“為什么書上北京人民出版社的郵編是100008,它的第三、四位都是0呢”;“為什么我們學校的郵編4300XX第三、四位也是0呢”;“郵區(qū)是不是指什么市?”“郵區(qū)與市、區(qū)、縣有什么關(guān)系?”一個接一個問題“炮轟”過來,著實招架不住。

教學目標: 1.理解、掌握梯形面積的計算公式,并能運用公式正確計算梯形的面積。2.發(fā)展學生空間觀念。培養(yǎng)抽象、概括和解決實際問題的能力。3.掌握“轉(zhuǎn)化”的思想和方法,進一步明白事物之間是相互聯(lián)系,可以轉(zhuǎn)化的。教學重點:理解、掌握梯形面積的計算公式。教學難點:理解梯形面積公式的推導(dǎo)過程。教學過程:1.導(dǎo)入新課(1)投影出示一個三角形,提問:這是一個三角形,怎樣求它的面積?三角形面積計算公式是怎樣推導(dǎo)得到的?學生回答后,指名學生操作演示轉(zhuǎn)化的方法。(2)展示臺出示梯形,讓學生說出它的上底、下底和各是多少厘米。(3)教師導(dǎo)語:我們已學會了用轉(zhuǎn)化的方法推導(dǎo)三角形面積的計算公式,那怎樣計算梯形的面積呢?這節(jié)課我們就來解決這個問題。(板書課題,梯形面積的計算)

課題十: 解決問題(一)教學內(nèi)容:解決問題教學目標:1、會解決有關(guān)小數(shù)除法的簡單實際問題。2、能探索出解決問題的有效方法,并試圖尋找其他方法,能表達解決問題的過程。教學過程:一、引入新課:前面我們學習了小數(shù)除法的計算,那么你會解決下面的問題嗎?(板書課題)二、自主探索(出示例11)1、先獨立思考解答。2、小組內(nèi)交流,可以先算什么?3、小組匯報,全班交流,說說不同的思路。再指名說說。三、鞏固練習1、“做一做”獨立完成,全班交流。再指名說說不同的解題思路。2、完成P34 3師:你從此題中收集到了哪些信息?要解決什么問題?如何思考?生先獨立思考,再小組交流,匯報分析過程。師小結(jié),解答問題時要找準有直接關(guān)系的條件或信息。

教學內(nèi)容:整數(shù)乘法運算定律推廣到小數(shù)乘法 (P.12頁例8和“做一做”,練習二第2題。)教學要求: 使學生理解整數(shù)乘法的運算定律對于小數(shù)同樣適用,并會運用乘法的運算定律進行一些小數(shù)的簡便計算。教學重點: 乘法運算定律中數(shù)(包括整數(shù)和小數(shù))的適用范圍。教學難點: 運用乘法的運算定律進行小數(shù)乘法的的簡便運算。教學用具:投影片若干張。教學過程:一、激發(fā):1、計算:25×95×4 25×32 4×48+6×48 102×562、在整數(shù)乘法中我們已學過哪些運算定律?請用字母表示出來。根據(jù)學生的回答,板書:乘法交換律 ab=ba乘法結(jié)合律 a(bc)=(ab)c乘法分配律 a(b+c)=ab+ac2、讓學生舉例說明怎樣應(yīng)用這些定律使計算簡便。(注意學生舉例時所用的數(shù)。)3、出示教材P.9頁的3組算式:下面每組算式左右兩邊的結(jié)果相等嗎?
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