
(有的恒星旋轉(zhuǎn)平穩(wěn)均衡,有些恒星是因快速旋轉(zhuǎn)而變了形。作者以擬人的手法,生動形象地描述,仿佛向我們展示了不同恒星的性情:有的穩(wěn)重沉靜,有的急切躁動。讀來生動有趣,妙趣橫生。)(3)我們探索宇宙的時候,既要勇于懷疑,又要富于想象。想象經(jīng)常能夠把我們帶領(lǐng)到嶄新的世界,沒有想象,我們就處處碰壁。懷疑可以使我們擺脫幻想,還可以檢驗我們的推測。(對于未知領(lǐng)域的探索是需要懷疑和想象的,想象是科學(xué)的翅膀,敢于想象,并不斷地探索驗證,所謂“大膽假設(shè),小心求證”懷疑否定舊知,產(chǎn)生新知。作者以簡潔的語言闡述了想象和懷疑看似矛盾的兩者在宇宙探索中的相輔相成,和諧統(tǒng)一。作者不囿于介紹宇宙知識,還發(fā)表自己的見解。)(4)我認(rèn)為宇宙里很可能到處都充滿著生命,只是我們?nèi)祟惿形窗l(fā)現(xiàn)而已。我們的探索才剛剛開始。

教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析本課內(nèi)容是大眾傳媒的變遷,首先解題,了解什么是大眾傳媒。大眾傳媒就是傳播大眾信息的媒體,進(jìn)入近代社會以來,人與人之間的聯(lián)系變得越來越密切,社會化程度大大加深,需要有一種大眾化、傳播速度快、傳播范圍廣的媒介作為人與人之間進(jìn)行信息溝通的渠道,人類社會的傳媒手段應(yīng)運(yùn)而生,可由學(xué)生總結(jié)出有哪些主要的方式。報刊、影視、廣播,這三種大眾傳播媒體的依次出現(xiàn),給人們的生活方式帶來了巨大的變化,被稱為三大媒介。由于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)同報紙、廣播和電視三大媒介一樣,具有傳播信息的功能,所以被稱為“第四媒介”,即“網(wǎng)絡(luò)媒介”。通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)使學(xué)生了解中國近代社會生活的變化,體會歷史和時代發(fā)展的必然性,能夠站在發(fā)展的角度、用歷史的眼光思考問題。

教材地位本課具有承上啟下的作用,前承文藝復(fù)興,后啟資產(chǎn)階級革命時代的到來,啟蒙運(yùn)動為資本主義社會構(gòu)建了一套政治藍(lán)圖,具有前瞻性,是近代第二次思想解放運(yùn)動。因此,本節(jié)內(nèi)容在整個教材中有著很重要的地位。教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、知識目標(biāo):(1)幫助學(xué)生了解啟蒙運(yùn)動的性質(zhì)、內(nèi)容和主要啟蒙 思想家及其主張。(2)理解啟蒙運(yùn)動興起的背景、影響。2、能力目標(biāo):(1)在討論和探究過程中訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的科學(xué)思維方法和自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力和掌握解題的方法。(2)通過指導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀啟蒙思想家的言論資料,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對歷史資料的理解和歸納能力。3、情感價值目標(biāo):(1)培養(yǎng)人文意識,強(qiáng)化法治觀念。(2)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作精神和競爭意識。教學(xué)重點、難點(1)教學(xué)重點:啟蒙思想家的主張及啟蒙運(yùn)動的影響。

一、說教材《開辟新航路》是高中《歷史·必修二》第5課的內(nèi)容。從三個方面向?qū)W生介紹了歐洲人開辟新航路的歷史:即新航路開辟的原因和條件、新航路開辟經(jīng)過以及影響。前4課內(nèi)容介紹了古代中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)與特點,從第5課開始學(xué)習(xí)資本主義世界市場的形成和發(fā)展。本課內(nèi)容相當(dāng)重要,上承古代中國,下啟近代世界。新航路的開辟,打破了世界相對隔絕的狀態(tài),世界真正開始融合為一個整體。從此,以西歐為中心的世界市場的雛形開始出現(xiàn)。隨后的殖民擴(kuò)張,世界市場拓展;第一次工業(yè)革命,世界市場基本形成;第二次工業(yè)革命,世界市場發(fā)展。二、說目標(biāo)1、課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)概述迪亞士、哥倫布開辟新航路的史實,認(rèn)識地理大發(fā)現(xiàn)對世界市場形成的意義。2、三維目標(biāo)①知識與能力:掌握新航路開辟的原因、經(jīng)過、影響。②過程與方法:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析原因及影響,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析和歸納問題的能力。③情感態(tài)度與價值觀:A、通過對新航路開辟過程的學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生感受和學(xué)習(xí)探險家們勇于進(jìn)取的開拓精神。B、通過學(xué)習(xí)新航路開辟的影響,使學(xué)生認(rèn)識新航路開辟促進(jìn)了人類社會的整體發(fā)展。

設(shè)問:DNA復(fù)制后兩個子代DNA分子與親代DNA分子是否完全相同?為什么?通過設(shè)問,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步理解和鞏固DNA復(fù)制的全過程。接下來讓學(xué)生總結(jié)出DNA復(fù)制的四大基本條件:① 模板:開始解旋的DNA分子的兩條單鏈;② 原料:是游離在核液中的脫氧核苷酸;③ 能量:是通過水解ATP提供;④ 酶:酶是指一個酶系統(tǒng),不僅僅是指一種解旋酶。最后通過以上分析,總結(jié)出DNA復(fù)制的意義以及在生活中的應(yīng)用:意義:DNA通過復(fù)制,使遺傳信息從親代傳給子代,從而保證了物種的相對穩(wěn)定性,保持了遺傳信息的連續(xù)性,使物種得以延續(xù)。應(yīng)用:目前DNA分子廣泛應(yīng)用于刑事案件偵破等方面:如:DNA分子是親子鑒定的主要證據(jù)之一。把案犯在現(xiàn)場留下的毛發(fā)、血等進(jìn)行分析作為破案的證據(jù),與DNA有關(guān)。五、設(shè)計課堂練習(xí):設(shè)計一題典型課堂練習(xí):即有關(guān)半保留復(fù)制及計算的習(xí)題:

Ⅲ. Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics. Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world. This is the second period of the whole unit. As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’ reading skills.Ⅳ. Teaching objectives1. Language objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage (e.g. amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.2. 1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, and learn to use them in their daily reading.3. 1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance of protecting them.Ⅴ. Teaching important and difficult points1) the new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ. Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down model Ⅶ. Teaching aids: PPT, pictures, blackboard Ⅷ. Teaching procedure:

Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.

Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion

Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:

Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.

In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:

Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.

Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.

各小組派代表匯報。4、教師提出問題組織學(xué)生討論:⑴要想了解更多的綠色食品,了解綠色食品的銷售情況,我們應(yīng)該怎么做?⑵要想了解廣大消費(fèi)者對綠色食品的態(tài)度,食用綠色食品的意義,是否懂得辨認(rèn)綠色食品,以及什么樣的人群對此知識最缺乏等,我們應(yīng)該怎么做?組織學(xué)生匯報交流。5、做個“綠色食品”廣告設(shè)計師。為你喜歡的綠色食品設(shè)計廣告語,每組推薦一個。6、讓學(xué)生了解綠色食品認(rèn)證程序。7、綠色食品打“假”隊員在行動。8、向?qū)W生介紹生態(tài)綠色食品基地。三、活動總結(jié):通過研究、探討,了解學(xué)生對綠色食品的態(tài)度。提問:民以食為天,吃,是一個大問題,如果你的爸爸媽媽讓你到超市買牛奶、方便面等,你會選擇什么樣的食品?為什么?希望通過今天的學(xué)習(xí),同學(xué)們能夠做到綠色消費(fèi),也希望你們向自己的家人、向周圍的了解學(xué)生對“無公害食品”、“有機(jī)食品”與“綠色食品”的認(rèn)識。

本節(jié)課是新版教材人教A版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實驗教科書數(shù)學(xué)必修1第四章第4.4.2節(jié)《對數(shù)函數(shù)的圖像和性質(zhì)》 是高中數(shù)學(xué)在指數(shù)函數(shù)之后的重要初等函數(shù)之一。對數(shù)函數(shù)與指數(shù)函數(shù)聯(lián)系密切,無論是研究的思想方法方法還是圖像及性質(zhì),都有其共通之處。相較于指數(shù)函數(shù),對數(shù)函數(shù)的圖象亦有其獨特的美感。在類比推理的過程中,感受圖像的變化,認(rèn)識變化的規(guī)律,這是提高學(xué)生直觀想象能力的一個重要的過程。為之后學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)提供了更多角度的分析方法。培養(yǎng)和發(fā)展學(xué)生邏輯推理、數(shù)學(xué)直觀、數(shù)學(xué)抽象、和數(shù)學(xué)建模的核心素養(yǎng)。1、掌握對數(shù)函數(shù)的圖像和性質(zhì);能利用對數(shù)函數(shù)的圖像與性質(zhì)來解決簡單問題;2、經(jīng)過探究對數(shù)函數(shù)的圖像和性質(zhì),對數(shù)函數(shù)與指數(shù)函數(shù)圖像之間的聯(lián)系,對數(shù)函數(shù)內(nèi)部的的聯(lián)系。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察問題、分析問題和歸納問題的思維能力以及數(shù)學(xué)交流能力;滲透類比等基本數(shù)學(xué)思想方法。

大班幼兒所擁有的經(jīng)驗和技能使他樂于自我發(fā)現(xiàn)和探索,他們不滿足于知識的傳授而更愿意通過自己的努力獲得更多的經(jīng)驗和知識。同時,他也能夠通過同伴間的合作完成更艱難和具有挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù),享受成功的滿足?!秳趧诱叩墓ぞ摺匪@現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容是完全靜態(tài)的成品。大班幼兒會滿足于這樣的學(xué)習(xí)方式嗎?怎樣讓靜態(tài)的東西動起來,成為孩子樂于探索,能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)的新材料呢?正確選擇跟學(xué)習(xí)材料適合和匹配的教學(xué)方法,讓枯燥的認(rèn)知活動成為快樂的事,是成功開展本次活動的精髓。思路定位:1.選擇幼兒熟知的、同時具有安全操作性日常生活工具作為本次科學(xué)活動的探索和認(rèn)知對象。引導(dǎo)幼兒用“陌生”的眼光去重新審視熟悉的材料,激發(fā)好奇心和活動的興趣,2.讓靜態(tài)的材料“動”起來。將認(rèn)知的重點從被動接受轉(zhuǎn)移到主動發(fā)現(xiàn)探索上。通過幼兒的親歷親為去發(fā)現(xiàn)工具的特點,并通過與同伴的交流探討建構(gòu)成新的內(nèi)需的知識。3.在與同伴的合作中常識使用工具并獲得成功的體驗。通過操作和實踐來驗證自身的發(fā)現(xiàn),同時也進(jìn)一步了解工具與人類生活的關(guān)系。具體教案與環(huán)節(jié)分析:[活動目標(biāo)]1.運(yùn)用多種感官探索和發(fā)現(xiàn)工具的秘密,積極探討交流自己的發(fā)現(xiàn)和見解。2.嘗試和同伴合作使用某一工具完成任務(wù),體驗合作的快樂和嘗試的成功。3.初步了解工具與人類生活的關(guān)系,激發(fā)自豪感。

二、說教學(xué)目標(biāo):縱觀學(xué)生的知識基礎(chǔ)及對教材的剖析,我確立了本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo):①知識目標(biāo):使學(xué)生初步認(rèn)識計算器,了解計算器的基本功能,能用計算器進(jìn)行較大數(shù)目的計算。②技能目標(biāo):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生探索一些簡單的數(shù)學(xué)規(guī)律,在自主探索的過程中,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的動手操作能力、觀察分析能力和簡單的推理能力。③情感目標(biāo):讓學(xué)生在計算中體會用計算器進(jìn)行計算的方便與快捷,激發(fā)學(xué)生使用計算器的興趣,從小培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用現(xiàn)代信息技術(shù)的意識。三、說教學(xué)重點、難點:為了實現(xiàn)上述教學(xué)目標(biāo),我確定本課的教學(xué)重點是,了解計算器的基本功能,會使用計算器進(jìn)行較大數(shù)目的計算;教學(xué)難點是,通過計算探索發(fā)現(xiàn)一些簡單的數(shù)學(xué)規(guī)律。四、說教法、學(xué)法活動是數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的重要特征。新課程指出:“教師應(yīng)向兒童提供充分的從事數(shù)學(xué)活動的機(jī)會,幫助他們在自主探索、合作交流的過程中揭示規(guī)律,建立概念,真正理解和掌握基本的數(shù)學(xué)知識與技能?!?/p>

教師通過引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看課本的“資料分析”,要求學(xué)生從中得出生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中的信息傳遞在生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中的作用。學(xué)生通過分析、討論可以得出結(jié)論,這時教師要適時的點撥,給予小結(jié),并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生站在整個生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的角度去分析信息傳遞,并和能量流動、物質(zhì)循環(huán)聯(lián)系在一起,說明它們都是生態(tài)系統(tǒng)各組分必不可少的一部分,同時指出信息傳遞是長期的生物進(jìn)化的結(jié)果。學(xué)生了解了生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中信息傳遞的作用后,教師適時進(jìn)行話題的轉(zhuǎn)移,“我們學(xué)習(xí)信息傳遞,是為了更好的利用它,誰能說出信息傳遞在我們生產(chǎn)和生活中應(yīng)用方面的例子”?學(xué)生們這時就開始討論了,他們可能做不出正確的回答,但他們卻能舉出生活中有關(guān)信息傳遞的許多例子。討論幾分鐘后,讓看看信息傳遞在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)中有哪些應(yīng)用吧?使教學(xué)回歸課本,使知識得以沉淀,形成自己牢固的知識體系。(依時可以安排學(xué)生自學(xué))

二、說學(xué)情本課的教學(xué)對象為高二學(xué)生,他們思維活躍已具備一定歸納能力和分析、綜合能力,能夠自主地分析現(xiàn)實生活中的一些文化行為,但看問題往往比較偏激、片面,缺乏良好的邏輯思維能力。所以,在文化創(chuàng)新的途徑上要對他們進(jìn)行指導(dǎo),以免走入誤區(qū)。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)根據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、教材特點、學(xué)生的實際,我確定了如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):【知識與能力目標(biāo)】1.理解文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑和兩個基本途徑;2.了解文化創(chuàng)新過程中需要堅持正確方向,克服錯誤傾向。

人教版新課標(biāo)教材必修一的“表達(dá)交流”部分,有一個專題是“人性的光輝——寫人要凸顯個性”。其中的“寫法借鑒”部分列舉了兩則人物描寫實例,并歸納出人物描寫的幾個要點。其訓(xùn)練的思路和方法是很明顯的,但所列舉的人物描寫的實例卻不夠典型。而必修一第三單元正好是學(xué)習(xí)寫人記事散文,其中的兩篇自讀課文《記梁任公先生的一次演講》《金岳霖先生》又是寫人記事非常典型的文章,故而我嘗試將這兩篇文章作為實例和。寫人要凸顯個性。寫作指導(dǎo)結(jié)合起來教學(xué)。這樣設(shè)計還有一個目的,那就是解決課程改革中教學(xué)內(nèi)容多而課時緊張的矛盾,提高課堂教學(xué)效率。師:今天,我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)“寫人要凸顯個性”。這兩堂課分四個步驟來完成:一、先學(xué)習(xí)教材中關(guān)于寫人方法的介紹,約15分鐘;二、快速閱讀第三單元的《記梁任公先生的一次演講》和《金岳霖先生》兩篇文章,具體感受其寫人的方法,約30分鐘;
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