-
人教版高中政治必修1稅收及其種類教案
教師總結(jié)：近二十多年來，我國個人所得稅的征收發(fā)展迅速，這也反映了我國經(jīng)濟水平、人民生活收入有了較大提高。與增值稅的計稅方法不同，個人所得稅采用累進稅率的計稅辦法，就是個人所得越高，稅率越高，納稅人個人收入越多，繳納個人所得稅越多。這一特點從教材83頁個人所得稅稅率表上可以看出。教師點撥：個人所得稅的計算辦法是分段計算的，個人收入800元以內(nèi)不計稅，多余800元以上部分，按不同稅率分段計稅。請同學(xué)們計算教材所列題目。學(xué)生活動：計算。應(yīng)稅所得額：4000元；不超過500元部分：25元；500――2000元部分：150元；2000――4000元部分：300元；累計所得稅：475元教師活動：同學(xué)們想一想，這樣計算個人所得稅有什么意義呢？學(xué)生活動：認真思考，回答問題教師點撥：有利于增加財政收入，有利于調(diào)節(jié)個人收入分配，實現(xiàn)社會公平。（三）課堂總結(jié)、點評
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教學(xué)目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters- Reading for writing教案
①標題——標題應(yīng)當簡潔明了。②導(dǎo)語——導(dǎo)語是消息開頭的第一段或第一句話，簡明扼要地揭示出消息的核心內(nèi)容。③主體——主體是消息的主要部分，要用充足的事實表現(xiàn)主題，對導(dǎo)語的內(nèi)容作進一步的展開和闡述。④結(jié)束語——通常是對全文內(nèi)容進行概括性的總結(jié)。3. 新聞報道增分句子（1）陳述事實常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震發(fā)生在一個涼爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌，道路被毀,許多人無家可歸。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援隊的幫助下，困在洪水中的人們得救了。（2）陳述觀點常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.顯然/在我看來/似乎人們震驚了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整個城市成了一片廢墟。（3）揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Reading & Thinking教案
5. Read to get detailed information about Paragraph 5.Q1. What shows the revival of Tangshan?Q2. How can Tangshan revive itself and get up on its feet again?Q3. In times of disasters, how can we go through it?T: In times of disasters, we should unify, show the wisdom and stay positive.Step 4 Activity 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting1. Make a summary of the text.2. Further understand the titleQ: After our learning, why do you think the earth didn’t sleep on that night?T: An earthquake happened. The people in the earthquake suffered a lot, and the people outside Tangshan were concerned about the people there a lot.3. Reflect through discussion on what can be learnt after reading.T: Disasters are powerful. Unpreparedness can be deadly. Life is weak, but if people work together to help each other, disasters can be defeated.There is no love from disaster, but we have love in the human heart.Step 5 Assignment How does the writer convey that the earthquake was deadly, and that people were helpless during the earthquake? Try to find some attractive and impressive expressions and note them down.
新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking教案
常跟雙賓語的動詞有：（需借助to的）bring, ask, hand, offer, give, lend, send, show, teach, tell, write, pass, pay, promise, return等；基本句型 五S +V + O + OC（主＋謂＋賓＋賓補）特點：動詞雖然是及物動詞，但是只跟一個賓語還不能表達完整的意思，必須加上一個補充成分來補足賓語，才能使意思完整。 判斷原則：能表達成—賓語 是…/做…注：此結(jié)構(gòu)由“主語+及物的謂語動詞+賓語+賓語補足語”構(gòu)成。賓語與賓語補足語之間有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系或主表關(guān)系，若無賓語補足語，則句意不夠完整?？梢杂米鲑e補的有：名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞短語，動詞不定式，分詞等。如：He considers himself an expert on the subject.他認為自己是這門學(xué)科的專家。We must keep our classroom clean.我們必須保持教室清潔。I had my bike stolen.我的自行車被偷了。We invited him to come to our school.我們邀請他來我們學(xué)校。I beg you to keep secret what we talked here.我求你對這里所談的話保密。用it做形式賓語，而將真正的賓語放到賓語補足語的后面，以使句子結(jié)構(gòu)平衡，是英語常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)方式。即：主語+謂語+it+賓補+真正賓語。如：We think it a good idea to go climb the mountain this Sunday.
新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Reading and Thinking教案
Step 2 New WordsUse ppt to show some words from the passage.Tell the students to remember the meanings.Step3 Skimming and Thinking1. Skim the text and decide which order Han Jing follows to talk about her first day. Time order or place order?Time order2. What is Han Jing worried about before she goes to senior high school?She is worried about whether she will make new friends and if no one talks to her, what she should do.Step 4 Fast Reading1. Match the main ideas with each paragraphParagraph 1:The worries about the new school day Paragraph 2Han Jing’s first maths classParagraph 3Han Jing’s first chemistry classParagraph 4Han Jing’s feelings about her first senior school dayStep 5 Careful Reading1. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases about Han Jing’s day. Answers: Senior high school, a little nervous; Her first maths class, classmates and teachers, friendly and helpful; Chemistry lab; new; great; annoying guy; Confident; a lot to explore2. Read the text again and discuss the questions.1) Why did Han Jing feel anxious before school?Because she was a new senior high student and she was not outgoing. What was more, she was worried about whether she can make friends.2) How was her first maths class?It was difficult but the teacher was kind and friendly. 3) What happened in the chemistry class? What would you do if this happened to you? A guy next to Han Jing tried to talk with her and she couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “restrictive relative clauses.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the relative pronouns and relative adverbs. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar, such as the “preposition+ relative pronouns which and whom” and cases where we can omit the relative pronouns. This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning restrictive relative clauses flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.本節(jié)語法思考：定語從句在復(fù)合句中的作用是什么？ 關(guān)系詞有哪些？定語從句在復(fù)合句中的作用相當于形容詞，它在句中作定語修飾名詞或代詞。他們在先行詞和定語從句之間起到聯(lián)系作用，同時在意義上代表先行詞并在定語從句中擔任一個成分。被定語從句所修飾的詞稱先行詞，定語從句一般放在先行詞的后面。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading For Writing教案
This report is short, concise and has typical news content and language features. The title uses the verb phrases, embodying the characteristics of being concise and general. The introduction is the first two sentences in the first paragraph, describing the general situation of the cultural heritage protection project, including time, place, characters, events and other news elements, so that readers can see the main points of the news report at a glance. The main body is the second and third paragraphs, which report the important historical and cultural value of Mogao Grottoes and the production of Mogao Grottoes Material digital photos, which are of great significance to the inheritance of historical culture and the promotion of international cultural understanding, exchange and cooperation. Direct citation is used in the report, as well as background introduction and other news writing techniques.1. Get students to have a good understanding of some features about a news report by reading the text.2. Instruct students to write a summary about a news report properly using some newly acquired writing skills in this period.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.1. Stimulate students to have a good understanding of how to a summary about a news report 2. Cultivate students to write a news report properly and concisely.Step 1: Lead in Do you think it is necessary for us to circulate our cultural heritage to the world? Why or why not?Do we need to learn more about other countries’ cultural heritage? Why or why not?Step 2: Read to discover details concerning the main body of the news report.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading and Thinking教案一
The listening and speaking part aims at how to protect and help endangered animals by listening, speaking and talking about the facts and reasons. This lesson analyzes the decreasing clause of Tibetan antelope population and the measures of protecting Tibetan antelopes. So students can be guided to learn to analyse the title and use different reading skills or strategies, like scanning, skimming and careful reading.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.Step 1 Leading-inWatch a video about elephants and whales and then ask:Why are they endangered ? They are killed/hunted
人教版高中語文必修1《別了，“不列顛尼亞”》教案
（“節(jié)馬”：１８４１年１月７日，英國侵略者義律進攻虎門，沙田炮臺副將陳連升率眾浴血奮戰(zhàn)，壯烈犧牲。其馬“神駿”守護主人遺體，不屈敵之羈絆，不食敵之草料，不畏敵之鞭打刀刺，終不就范?！白驽驯蕖保鹤驽?，東晉名將，著名愛國將領(lǐng)，曾率軍北伐，收復(fù)許多失地。此句大意為若要揚眉吐氣，意氣風發(fā)，仍需祖逖的這種精神。）八、本文反映的就是香港回歸這一重大歷史事件本文是一篇新聞特寫。特寫性消息，也稱新聞速寫、新聞素描，要求用類似電影“特寫鏡頭”的手法來反映事實，是作者深入新聞事件現(xiàn)場，采寫制作的一種新聞價值高、現(xiàn)場感較強、篇幅短小精粹的消息文體。特寫性消息側(cè)重于“再現(xiàn)”，往往采用文學(xué)手法，集中、突出地描述某一重大事件的發(fā)生現(xiàn)場，或某些重要和精彩的場面，生動、形象地將所報道的事實再現(xiàn)在讀者面前。
人教版高中語文必修1《小狗包弟》教案2篇
巴金在十年浩劫中的大致經(jīng)歷：放棄包弟并沒有換得保全一家人，1968年8月，巴金被關(guān)進牛棚改造，隨后經(jīng)受了大字報、掛牌游街等形式的批斗。1970年，到農(nóng)村改造，掏大糞、喂豬、背稻草、種地……1972年，妻子蕭珊在飽受精神折磨后患上癌癥，病逝。巴金的兒子在勞動改造的過程中也飽受精神和肉體上的折磨，性格變得內(nèi)向抑郁，疾病纏身。此時，巴金69歲。巴金曾在《病中》一文寫道：“當姚文元拿著棒子的時候，我給關(guān)在牛棚里除了唯唯諾諾之外，敢于做過什么事情？十年間我不過是一條含著眼淚等人宰割的牛。”小結(jié)：（幻燈片12）社會是病態(tài)的社會，政治是高壓的政治，人性是扭曲的人性。十年文革，十年浩劫，給多少人留下了累累不可彌合的精神創(chuàng)傷。即使一條小狗，也可能擺脫不了“文革”無情的迫害，比如包弟，比如藝術(shù)家鄰居的小狗。
人教版高中語文必修1《燭之武退秦師》教案
四、講讀第一段（10分鐘）1．抽生朗讀本段，注意生字詞讀音。2．講析本段譯釋由學(xué)生完成，師只作扼要補糾和簡要分析。分析內(nèi)容包括伏筆手法和語句深意，全段作用。3．讓學(xué)生齊讀全段。4．處理練習(xí)一之中的第1小題，要求學(xué)生試譯回答，然后指導(dǎo)學(xué)生背誦本段。五、講讀第二段（15分鐘）1．抽生朗讀本段，注意生字詞讀音。2．講析本段①重點講析三個文言詞“若”、“之”、“辭”的用法和人物對話。②字詞句的理解仍然注意發(fā)揮學(xué)生的能動性，讓他們完成為主，師糾補為輔。對要求掌握的三個文言詞的用法要板書列于黑板上，對話部分要讓學(xué)生試作語氣練習(xí)。③小結(jié)的內(nèi)容包括情節(jié)的曲折性、寫法的詳略和表達的特點。3．生齊讀本段，然后處理相關(guān)練習(xí)。
人教版高中語文必修1《大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾》教案2篇
（1）主人公大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾：大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾是《大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾》中的主人公，曾經(jīng)是個孤兒。作家描寫了他從孤兒成長為一個具有人道主義精神的資產(chǎn)階級民主主義作家的過程。他善良，誠摯，聰明，勤奮好學(xué)，有自強不息的勇氣、百折不回的毅力和積極進取的精神，在逆境中滿懷信心，在順境中加倍努力，終于獲得了事業(yè)上的成功和家庭的幸福。在這個人物身上寄托著狄更斯的道德理想。（2）《大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾》中的女性形象：在狄更斯筆下，《大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾》塑造了一個個有血有肉的人物形象，每個任務(wù)都給人留下了深刻的印象，尤其是成功塑造了不同性格、不同品德的女性形象：貝西姨婆、艾妮斯、佩葛蒂、克拉拉、朵拉、摩德斯通小姐、米考伯太太、艾米麗……貝西姨婆與摩德斯通小姐的對比，克拉拉、朵拉與艾妮斯的對比更使她們栩栩如生，對貝西姨婆、艾妮斯、佩葛蒂的愛就更深一層，對摩德斯通小姐更是恨之入骨，對朵拉、克拉拉既同情又氣憤。
人教版高中語文必修1《鴻門宴》教案
劉邦：先看劉邦對項伯的表白（此話也是有意讓項伯轉(zhuǎn)述給項羽聽的）：“秋毫不敢有所近”——說“不敢”而不說“不曾”，多么恭順！“籍吏民，封府庫，而待將軍”——“待”，多么虔誠！“日夜望將軍至”——說“望”而不說“等”，多么迫切！再看劉邦的卑詞“謝罪”：他言必稱“將軍”，說自己與項羽“戮力而攻秦”，是戰(zhàn)友而非敵人；將“先入關(guān)破秦”說成是不自意，以表自己的力量不如項羽；把“得復(fù)見將軍于此”當作是自己莫大的榮幸以滿足項羽的虛榮心；最后，他還把項羽的憤怒歸咎于“小人”的挑撥，為項羽推卸責任，及時給項羽一個臺階下。小結(jié)：項羽：沽名釣譽、輕敵自大、寡謀輕信、不善用人、剛愎自用、優(yōu)柔寡斷的一介武夫。劉邦：狡詐多謀、遇事果斷、臨危不懼、能屈能伸、善于用人。
人教版高中語文必修1《荊軻刺秦王》教案
教學(xué)目標：1、知識與能力：①了解荊軻刺秦王的歷史背景和過程，整體感知課文。②掌握文言文中重要的字、詞、句解釋，提高翻譯能力。③學(xué)會從人物的對話、動作、神態(tài)描寫入手，分析主要人物形象。2、情感與態(tài)度：正確看待荊軻刺秦王這一事件，學(xué)會歷史而辯證地評價人物。重點難點：評價歷史事件，分析人物形象。教學(xué)方法：朗讀法、提問法、討論法課時安排：三課時教學(xué)過程：第一課時一、導(dǎo)入：（課前展示雕塑照片）來到正定講課，我感到非常高興，一進縣城，就被這里濃郁的歷史文化氣息所感染。我們住在華陽假日酒店，外面正在興建文化廣場，剛才的照片就是在那里拍攝的。在此，我進一步了解到正定這座文化古城悠久的歷史淵源，這里有南越王趙佗，常勝將軍趙云，一代名家顏真卿等等，可謂物華天寶、人杰地靈。因此我相信我們正定中學(xué)的同學(xué)們一定都非常優(yōu)秀。這也讓我更深刻地體會到一個道理：語文的外延就是生活的外延。
人教版高中語文必修1《論語》教案2篇
【教學(xué)意圖】要了解中國傳統(tǒng)文化，必須閱讀古詩文名著名篇。但在中國文化形成過程中影響最大的是什么？可以說是儒家學(xué)說，包括《論語》這部經(jīng)典?！墩撜Z》等書是讀書人求仕做官的必修課本，是知識分子的思想言行基礎(chǔ)，而且影響到整個社會生活，內(nèi)容包括倫理道德、教育體制、民間習(xí)俗等方面的思想。因此，要了解中國傳統(tǒng)文化，有必要讀一讀《論語》?！窘虒W(xué)設(shè)計】因《論語》的年代已久遠，對學(xué)生而言，要理解透徹文句是比較深奧困難的，因此必須在充分理解文意的基礎(chǔ)上，對《論語》進行思想上的解讀?？捎山處煆摹墩撜Z》中概括出幾點與生活、現(xiàn)實相關(guān)的要點，要求學(xué)生分組進行透徹的學(xué)習(xí)和領(lǐng)會，如“小人與君子”、“學(xué)習(xí)的方法”、“教育的理念”等等。〖教學(xué)重點、難點〗讀《論語》知儒家思想?！冀虒W(xué)方法〗講解啟發(fā)、探究梳理、拓展延伸。
人教版高中語文必修1《再別康橋》教案2篇
教學(xué)過程：一、交流誦讀課文技巧。——節(jié)奏、韻腳、感情……（5分鐘）二、再讀確定自己的學(xué)習(xí)主題（15分）1、主題提示：音樂美、繪畫美、建筑美簡介詩歌“三美”追求聞一多先生是我國現(xiàn)代文學(xué)史上集詩人、學(xué)者和斗士于一身的重要詩人。他不但致力于新詩藝術(shù)美的探索，提出了音樂美、繪畫美、建筑美的詩歌\"三美\"的新格律詩理論主張，還努力進行創(chuàng)作實踐，寫出了許多精美詩篇。他的新格律詩理論被后人稱為現(xiàn)代詩學(xué)的奠基石，影響深遠?！对姷母衤伞肥锹勔欢嘞壬盗性娬撝凶钪匾囊黄?。在這篇論文中，他系統(tǒng)的提出\"詩的實力不獨包括音樂的美（音節(jié)）、繪畫的美（詞藻），并且還有建筑的美（節(jié)的勻稱和句的均齊）。\"這一關(guān)于新詩\"三美\"主張遂成為新格律詩派的理論綱領(lǐng)。
人教版高中語文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》教案2篇
三、想象畫面，把握意境1.指導(dǎo)想象學(xué)習(xí)陶淵明的《歸園田居》我們腦海中自然會出現(xiàn)一幅幅的畫面，比如他歸家后的生活場景，我們會想象“榆柳”是如何遮蔽房屋的，而“桃李”又是如何摘種在房前的。我們會想象村落是如何在薄霧中若隱若現(xiàn)的，想象炊煙是如何裊裊升起的。《涉江采芙蓉》一詩只有8句話，更需要我們展開想象，去構(gòu)畫場景，這樣才能深入詩歌，體會到詩歌的味道。2.學(xué)生想象要求學(xué)生閉目想象1分鐘。3.學(xué)生展示想象結(jié)果（抽三四個學(xué)生回答即可）4.老師指導(dǎo)糾正學(xué)生想象不合理之處。要注意的地方：“江”可能學(xué)生會想象成小溪流、小池塘。“蘭澤”可能學(xué)生理解成“湖泊”。注意字詞“還顧”“漫浩浩”中隱含的情感，注意“離居”中流露的愁怨。5.時間允許的話，老師讀自己的下水作文。
人教版高中語文必修2《孔雀東南飛并序》教案2篇
讓學(xué)生仔細聆聽美妙的音樂，合作討論，加深理解。（1）本詩文中的“蘭芝被遣”和“蘭芝抗婚”的情節(jié)，可與樂曲展開部第一階段“逼嫁抗婚”對比閱讀。文中的劉蘭芝是在封建禮教的壓迫下被遣歸及被迫“改嫁”，劉蘭芝與祝英臺一樣都進行了抗爭。樂曲中的樂器奏出了具有威脅力的封建勢力的主題，代表著封建勢力的兇暴殘酷，同時敘述了祝英臺的悲痛和不安心情，表現(xiàn)了控訴、抗爭的感情。（2）本詩文中的“夫妻誓別”的情節(jié)，可與樂曲呈示部中的結(jié)束部“長亭惜別”對比閱讀。文中劉蘭芝與焦仲卿的誓別。二人分手之際，依依不舍，“舉手長勞勞，二情同依依”。樂曲中梁祝分別時依依不舍又充滿悲傷，音調(diào)抒情徐緩。讓學(xué)生在徐緩的音樂中去感受劉蘭芝與焦仲卿生離死別的痛苦。
人教版高中語文必修2《我有一個夢想》教案2篇
全班齊讀第五段內(nèi)容。請一位同學(xué)分析，接著讓這位同學(xué)按他分析的讀一遍。3、4兩自然段的平緩之后，第5段作者的情感再次抬升。為了滿足這種情感的張揚，作一口氣連用了四個排比句式“現(xiàn)在是……時候”，一方面這是情感發(fā)泄的需要，另一方面這種排山倒海的語勢也加強了內(nèi)容的表達，極強地突出了現(xiàn)實為自由、平等而戰(zhàn)的重要性。四、學(xué)會演講我們剛才細讀了課文，但讀和講是有區(qū)別的。所謂演講，是一門語言藝術(shù)，它的主要形式是“講”，即運用有聲語言并追求言辭的表現(xiàn)力和聲音的感染力；同時還要輔之以“演”，即運用面部表情、手勢動作、身體姿態(tài)乃至一切可以理解的態(tài)勢語言，使講話“藝術(shù)化”起來，從而產(chǎn)生一種非凡的藝術(shù)魅力。那么，接下來就假設(shè)一下假如你是馬丁·路德·金，你會怎樣去講這篇演講辭。
