
學(xué)生回答:推動社會發(fā)展的矛盾是:生產(chǎn)力和生產(chǎn)關(guān)系的矛盾,經(jīng)濟基礎(chǔ)和上層建筑的矛盾。問題:你知道人類社會存在和發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)嗎?學(xué)生回答,步步深入。社會發(fā)展的規(guī)律是生產(chǎn)關(guān)系一定要適合生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的規(guī)律,上層建筑一定要適合經(jīng)濟基礎(chǔ)狀況的規(guī)律。你是如何理解這兩個規(guī)律的?請舉例說明。那么你是如何理解這一規(guī)律的,請舉例說明學(xué)生閱讀教材第二目,并舉例說明。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自我學(xué)習(xí)能力。教師歸納:總結(jié)生產(chǎn)力和生產(chǎn)關(guān)系、經(jīng)濟基礎(chǔ)和上層建筑的辯證關(guān)系原理。過渡:我們掌握了社會發(fā)展的規(guī)律,那么同學(xué)們來說一下,社會發(fā)展呈什么趨勢?這一趨勢怎么實現(xiàn)的?社會矛盾的解決方式有幾種,為什么會有這么的區(qū)別,我們國家的矛盾解決靠什么方式來完成?學(xué)生閱讀教材第三目,學(xué)生分組合作探究,交流發(fā)言。設(shè)計意圖:提升推導(dǎo)能力,引導(dǎo)深化認(rèn)識。教師歸納總結(jié):社會歷史發(fā)展的總趨勢是前進的、上升的,發(fā)展的過程是曲折的。

《矛盾是事物發(fā)展的源泉和動力》是人教版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實驗教科書,《思想政治》必修第4冊,《生活與哲學(xué)》第3單元第9課的第1框的內(nèi)容。本節(jié)課的這部分內(nèi)容,是在學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)了上一框用發(fā)展練習(xí)的觀點看問題的基礎(chǔ)上展開的,本框通過矛盾同一性和斗爭性,普遍性與特殊性這兩大關(guān)系,揭示矛盾是事物發(fā)展的源泉和動力。矛盾是本書的一個重要觀點。對于學(xué)生樹立正確的人生觀以及下一階段的學(xué)習(xí)都用很重要的作用。二、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)(每個說1~2個)按照新課標(biāo)教學(xué)目標(biāo),結(jié)合著高二年級學(xué)生他們的認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)及其心理特征,我制定了以下的教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、知識目標(biāo):通過學(xué)習(xí)掌握矛盾的含義。矛盾的同一性和斗爭性。矛盾的普遍性和特殊性。2、過程與方法的目標(biāo):使學(xué)生初步形成用矛盾的統(tǒng)一性和斗爭性相統(tǒng)一的觀點認(rèn)識和把握事物的能力,以及通過運用矛盾普遍性和特殊性辯證關(guān)系的原理認(rèn)識和解決問題的能力。

2.講授新課:(約35分鐘)結(jié)合教材內(nèi)容重難點和學(xué)生實際,在講課過程中,我對教材內(nèi)容的順序進行了重組,把教材內(nèi)容由原來的兩大部分劃分為三大部分(第一,價值判斷和價值選擇的含義和關(guān)系;第二,價值判斷和價值選擇的特征;第三,做出正確的價值判斷和價值選擇的標(biāo)準(zhǔn))。這一調(diào)整更符合學(xué)生的認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu),便于從整體上把握課本內(nèi)容。在講授過程中,我充分利用課本素材——探究活動為課堂教學(xué)服務(wù),此外,利用學(xué)生的生活與體驗,挖掘?qū)嵗缃Y(jié)婚要禮由以前的舊三件到現(xiàn)如今的轉(zhuǎn)變,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解價值判斷和價值選擇的社會歷史性特征,以以《觀祈雨》、以醫(yī)生、藝術(shù)家、老學(xué)究對于《斷臂的維納斯》這個雕塑的不同見解、以新鮮實例韓國沉船事件和范跑跑為例啟發(fā)學(xué)生價值判斷和價值選擇具有主體差異性特征以此突破難點,最后通過設(shè)疑、對比、追問正確的價值判斷和價值選擇的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來深化主題,突出重點。3.課堂小結(jié):(約2分鐘)強化認(rèn)識

3、課堂小結(jié),強化認(rèn)識。(2—3分鐘)通過總結(jié)本課的知識,簡單的用三個概念三個關(guān)系,簡明扼要的總結(jié)出本節(jié)課的知識,突出本框題的重難點。其中重點給學(xué)生梳理一下哲學(xué)的含義,使學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)的最后對于哲學(xué)有一個全面而準(zhǔn)確的理解,強化學(xué)生對于哲學(xué)的認(rèn)識。4、課堂練習(xí)針對高中學(xué)生初步接觸哲學(xué),運用哲學(xué)思維來分析哲學(xué)問題的能力還需要今后的培養(yǎng),我進行了分層的方式來設(shè)計習(xí)題,這樣設(shè)計一方面符合學(xué)生認(rèn)知的能力,由簡單到困難,一步步的深入,另一方面,在練習(xí)的過程中,也可以使學(xué)生鞏固基礎(chǔ)知識,使學(xué)有余力的學(xué)生繼續(xù)提高,充分考慮到學(xué)生的實際情況。5、板書設(shè)計為了強化教學(xué)效果,我會在授課的過程中適時的書寫板書,我的板書設(shè)計總的來說是以簡潔明了的形式展示,便于學(xué)生一目了然的把握本節(jié)課的重難點,也可以建立知識間的聯(lián)系,便于學(xué)生形成完整的知識體系。

一、教材分析1、本框題在教材中的地位。本框題教材所處的地位及聯(lián)系:《關(guān)于世界觀的學(xué)說》是人教版2004年12月第一版教材高二政治必修4第一單元第二框題,在這之前學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了生活處處有哲學(xué)的內(nèi)容,了解了哲學(xué)與我們的生活息息相關(guān),這為過度到本框題的學(xué)習(xí)起到了鋪墊的作用。本框題又是學(xué)生進入哲學(xué)的入門,因而它在生活與哲學(xué)中具有不容忽視的重要地位。學(xué)好本框題,為學(xué)生從總體上對哲學(xué)的理解,為以后學(xué)好哲學(xué)做了良好的鋪墊作用。本框題是進入哲學(xué)與生活不可缺少的部分,也學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活常常遇到的問題。2、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 知識目標(biāo):(1)哲學(xué)的含義;(2)哲學(xué)與世界觀的關(guān)系;(3)哲學(xué)與具體科學(xué)知識的關(guān)系。2. 能力目標(biāo):(1)通過對哲學(xué)與世界觀、方法論、具體知識三對關(guān)系的分析,培養(yǎng)辯證思維的能;(2)通過對身邊生活事例、哲理故事、哲學(xué)家觀點的體悟,培養(yǎng)分析問題的能力;

五、說教學(xué)過程(重點說)1、課題引入:我設(shè)計以提問哲學(xué)到底是什么?的問題激發(fā)學(xué)生的閱讀興趣。我設(shè)計典型事例,通過學(xué)生討論,教師總結(jié)的形式,并得出其實哲學(xué)就在我們身邊。2、講授新課:(35分鐘)通過教材第一目的講解,讓學(xué)生明白,生活和學(xué)習(xí)中有許多蘊涵哲學(xué)道理的故事,表明哲學(xué)并不神秘總結(jié)并過渡:生活也離不開哲學(xué),哲學(xué)可以是我正確看待自然、人生、和社會的發(fā)展,從而指導(dǎo)人們正確的認(rèn)識和改造世界。整個過程將伴隨著多媒體影像資料和生生對話討論以提高學(xué)生的積極性。3、課堂反饋,知識遷移。最后對本科課進行小結(jié),鞏固重點難點,將本課的哲學(xué)知識遷移到與生活相關(guān)的例子,實現(xiàn)對知識的升華以及學(xué)生的再次創(chuàng)新;可使學(xué)生更深刻地理解重點和難點,為下一框?qū)W習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。

設(shè)疑自探:一個壓縮或拉伸的彈簧就是一個“儲能器”,怎樣衡量形變彈簧蘊含能量的多少呢?彈簧的彈性勢能的表達式可能與那幾個物理量有關(guān)?類比:物體的重力勢能與物體所受的重力和高度有關(guān)。那么彈簧的彈性勢能可能與所受彈力的大小和在彈力方向上的位置變化有關(guān),而由F=kl知彈簧所受彈力等于彈簧的勁度系數(shù)與形變量的乘積。預(yù)測:彈簧的彈性勢能與彈簧的勁度系數(shù)和形變量有關(guān)。學(xué)生討論如何設(shè)計實驗: ①、用同一根彈簧在幾次被壓縮量不同時釋放(勁度系數(shù)相同,改變形變量),觀察小車被彈開的情況。②、分別用兩根彈簧在被壓縮量相同時釋放(形變量相同,勁度系數(shù)不同),觀察小車被彈開的情況。交流探究結(jié)果:彈性勢能隨彈簧形變量增大而增大。隨彈簧的勁度系數(shù)的增大而增大。

由此引導(dǎo)學(xué)生的深思,學(xué)生通過合作探究,幫助學(xué)生認(rèn)識到不注重思想道德修養(yǎng),即使掌握了豐富的科學(xué)知識,也難以避免人格上的缺失,甚至危害社會。進而總結(jié)出關(guān)系二:加強思想道德修養(yǎng),能夠促進科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)。科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)的意義播放感動中國人物徐本禹先進事跡短片。學(xué)生觀看完視頻后,思考:從徐本禹的事跡中,我們可以了解到我們加強科學(xué)文化修養(yǎng)的根本意義是什么?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生結(jié)合自身體會,發(fā)表各自見解,在此基礎(chǔ)上幫助學(xué)生總結(jié)出,要使自己的思想道德境界不斷升華,為人民服務(wù)的本領(lǐng)不斷提高,成為一個真正有知識文化涵養(yǎng)的人,成為一個脫離低級趣味的人、有益于人民的人。知識點三:追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)根據(jù)教材110探究活動(思想道德的差異、反應(yīng)人們世界觀、人生觀、價值觀的差異)思考:用公民的基本道德規(guī)范來衡量這些觀點,你贊成哪些觀點?反對哪些觀點?小組進行合作探究,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)公民基本道德規(guī)范對這些價值觀進行評析。

(3)改造主觀世界同改造客觀世界的關(guān)系。改造客觀世界同改造主觀世界,是相互聯(lián)系、相互作用的。改造主觀世界是為了更好地改造客觀世界,人們在改造客觀世界的同時也改造著自己的主觀世界。通過自覺改造主觀世界,又能提高改造客觀世界的能力。師:人們對自己的思想道德境界的追求,是永遠止境的。讓我們共同努力,在踐行社會主義思想道德的過程中,不斷追求更高的目標(biāo),像無數(shù)先輩那樣,加入到為共產(chǎn)主義遠大理想而奮斗的行列中吧!課堂小結(jié)通過本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)使我們認(rèn)識到面對現(xiàn)實生活中的思想道德沖突,加強知識文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng),不斷追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)的必要性;把握了知識文化修養(yǎng)與思想道德修養(yǎng)的含義及其相互關(guān)系;明確了我們應(yīng)該和怎樣追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo);認(rèn)識到這是一個永無止境的過程。我們要腳踏實地,從現(xiàn)在做起、從點滴小事做起,不斷提高知識文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng),追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)。

1.做學(xué)問之前首先學(xué)會做人2.知識文化修養(yǎng)和思想道德修養(yǎng)的關(guān)系三.追求更高的思想道德目標(biāo)㈤ 說教學(xué)評價和反思:1.這節(jié)課主要是以學(xué)生為主體,老師為主導(dǎo),讓學(xué)生充分發(fā)表自己的看法,把理論的知識結(jié)合在實際的日常生活中,鼓勵學(xué)生充分發(fā)表自己的意見,能調(diào)動學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,達到教學(xué)目的。這節(jié)課學(xué)生討論,發(fā)言的機會很多,但由于我校的學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)薄弱,在發(fā)言時難免偏離老師引導(dǎo)的方向,甚至出現(xiàn)毫不相干的說法,由于本人經(jīng)驗不夠此時如何去引導(dǎo)他們可能做的還不夠好。2.新課程的教學(xué),如何突破書本知識的局限,延伸更深層次的內(nèi)容是一個難題。本節(jié)課在知識的處理上,把道德的重要性與道德的層次兩個知識點補充了進去,目的是讓學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)之前有一個情感的鋪墊,從而更好地達到教學(xué)目標(biāo)。

師:在科學(xué)發(fā)展過程中,前一個理論體系的不完善之處,往往是新的研究和新的發(fā)現(xiàn)的突破口。開普勒之后,意大利天文學(xué)家伽利略創(chuàng)制了天文望遠鏡,用更加精確的觀察繼續(xù)發(fā)展和驗證哥白尼創(chuàng)立的新天文學(xué)理論。除了用望遠鏡進行天文觀察以外,伽利略還開始進行自然科學(xué)的實驗研究,哪位同學(xué)能給大家講一講伽利略在比薩斜塔上所作的關(guān)于物體自由下落的實驗?生:(講述這一實驗)師:所以,伽利略在科學(xué)方面更加重要的貢獻是奠定了近代實驗科學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)。(2)實驗科學(xué)和唯物主義師:伽利略從實踐上開辟了實驗科學(xué)的方法,而英國唯物主義哲學(xué)家培根則從理論上闡述了實驗科學(xué)的方法——歸納法。培根和伽利略同被稱為實驗科學(xué)之父,培根還有一句影響深刻的名言:“知識就是力量”,表明了他注重知識,尊崇科學(xué)的精神。我們再來概括一下意大利哲學(xué)家布魯諾的唯物主義思想,是否有同學(xué)可以簡述布魯諾的生平事跡?

4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動詞-ing形式作表語,它通常位于系動詞后面,用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing

The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.

The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.

Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.

The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.

1. 表示時間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補充說明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非謂語動詞作狀語時, 如所提供的動詞不能和句子中的主語保持一致, 動詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語, 通常由名詞或代詞來擔(dān)任, 這就是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.

Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.

The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.

1. 這個寓言是一個關(guān)于一位國王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用這個故事讓讀者對于社區(qū)的問題負有個人責(zé)任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 這個故事十分成功的實現(xiàn)了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
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