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人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2行星的運(yùn)動(dòng)教案2篇
知識(shí)與技能1．知道地心說(shuō)和日心說(shuō)的基本內(nèi)容．2．知道所有行星繞太陽(yáng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的軌道都是橢圓，太陽(yáng)處在橢圓的一個(gè)焦點(diǎn)上．3．知道所有行星的軌道的半長(zhǎng)軸的三次方跟它的公轉(zhuǎn)周期的二次方的比值都相等，且這個(gè)比值與行星的質(zhì)量無(wú)關(guān)，但與太陽(yáng)的質(zhì)量有關(guān)．4．理解人們對(duì)行星運(yùn)動(dòng)的認(rèn)識(shí)過(guò)程是漫長(zhǎng)復(fù)雜的，真理是來(lái)之不易的．過(guò)程與方法通過(guò)托勒密、哥白尼、第谷·布拉赫、開(kāi)普勒等幾位科學(xué)家對(duì)行星運(yùn)動(dòng)的不同認(rèn)識(shí)，了解人類(lèi)認(rèn)識(shí)事物本質(zhì)的曲折性并加深對(duì)行星運(yùn)動(dòng)的理解．情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀1．澄清對(duì)天體運(yùn)動(dòng)裨秘、模糊的認(rèn)識(shí)，掌握人類(lèi)認(rèn)識(shí)自然規(guī)律的科學(xué)方法．2．感悟科學(xué)是人類(lèi)進(jìn)步不竭的動(dòng)力．教學(xué)重點(diǎn)理解和掌握開(kāi)普勒行星運(yùn)動(dòng)定律，認(rèn)識(shí)行星的運(yùn)動(dòng)．學(xué)好本節(jié)有利于對(duì)宇宙中行星的運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律的認(rèn)識(shí)，掌握人類(lèi)認(rèn)識(shí)自然規(guī)律的科學(xué)方法，并有利于對(duì)人造衛(wèi)星的學(xué)習(xí)．
人教版高中歷史必修3西方人文主義思想的起源教案2篇
在當(dāng)時(shí)雅典的公民大會(huì)和陪審法庭上，人們常常要發(fā)表意見(jiàn)，要和自己的對(duì)手辯論，雅典法庭規(guī)定每個(gè)公民須替自己辯護(hù)，不許旁人代辯。所以出現(xiàn)了這樣一批專(zhuān)門(mén)教授人辯論、演說(shuō)、修辭的技巧和參政知識(shí)的職業(yè)教師。①政治因素：雅典奴隸制民主政治發(fā)展到頂峰，成為希臘政治和文化中心。參與政治生活成為每個(gè)公民生活的重要內(nèi)容②古希臘工商業(yè)發(fā)展，奴隸制經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮（在廣大奴隸的勞動(dòng)基礎(chǔ)上，古希臘的經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展起來(lái)，為哲學(xué)的成長(zhǎng)提供了物質(zhì)條件）——根本原因③人的地位的提高（民主政治制度和每個(gè)公民參與政治意識(shí)的加強(qiáng)，使人的中心地位日益突出）最后教師強(qiáng)調(diào)：提示并強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)要注意理解“一定的文化是一定社會(huì)的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)在觀念形態(tài)上的反映”。3、代表人物：普羅泰格拉4、研究領(lǐng)域：人和人類(lèi)社會(huì)關(guān)注人與人之間的關(guān)系、社會(huì)組織、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和倫理規(guī)范
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《馬嵬（其二）》教案2篇
結(jié)合歷史自古以來(lái)，江山美人歷來(lái)都是引無(wú)數(shù)英雄豪杰競(jìng)折腰的，如果說(shuō)英雄選擇了美人卻丟了江山，把所有罪名都?xì)w結(jié)于“女人是禍水”。但是，紂王無(wú)道，和有了妲己有必然的聯(lián)系嗎？有人說(shuō)妲己壞透了，壞透了的妲己如果不是取得紂王的信任是壞不起來(lái)的，紂王聽(tīng)信了妲己的讒言，聽(tīng)與不聽(tīng)決定權(quán)在紂王，而不在妲己。強(qiáng)勢(shì)永遠(yuǎn)在紂王一邊。再來(lái)看看西施和楊貴妃：西施是作為越國(guó)貢獻(xiàn)給吳國(guó)的供品來(lái)到吳王夫差的身邊的，楊貴妃更是先是李隆基的兒媳婦被看中而得寵的。所以，西施和楊貴妃這兩個(gè)可憐的女人根本沒(méi)有自己的獨(dú)立選擇，沒(méi)有獨(dú)立的愛(ài)情，如果沒(méi)有西施，就會(huì)有南施，或北施；如果沒(méi)有楊貴妃，就會(huì)有李貴妃，王貴妃，總之什么施，什么妃是不能少的，因?yàn)槟鞘菂峭鹾屠盥』男枰?/p>
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《蘭亭集序》教案3篇
三、指導(dǎo)第一段的背誦，點(diǎn)撥理解句意，強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)，注重文言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)教學(xué)。過(guò)程中要讓學(xué)生反復(fù)讀背。背誦線索：時(shí)間——地點(diǎn)——事件——人物——環(huán)境——活動(dòng)——天氣——感覺(jué)。時(shí)間：永和九年，歲在癸丑，暮春之初。地點(diǎn)：會(huì)于會(huì)稽山陰之蘭亭。事件：修稧事也。人物：群賢畢至，少長(zhǎng)咸集。環(huán)境：此地有崇山峻嶺，茂林修竹；又有清流激湍，映帶左右?；顒?dòng)：引以為流觴曲水，列坐其次。雖無(wú)絲竹管弦之盛，一觴一詠，亦足以暢敘幽情。天氣：是日也，天朗氣清，惠風(fēng)和暢。感覺(jué)：仰觀宇宙之大，俯察品類(lèi)之盛，所以極視聽(tīng)之娛，信可樂(lè)也。四、學(xué)生自讀背誦5分鐘。五、抽一至二名學(xué)生試背課文，教師可作必要的線索提示。第二課時(shí)一、聽(tīng)名家示范朗誦，學(xué)生小聲跟讀。二、復(fù)習(xí)鞏固第一自然段的閱讀背誦。三、朗讀、解析第二自然段，理解文章“由敘入感”的寫(xiě)作結(jié)構(gòu)。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《蜀道難》教案2篇
【明確】“一夫當(dāng)關(guān)，萬(wàn)夫莫開(kāi)”言劍閣有易守難攻的險(xiǎn)要形勢(shì)，暗示中央朝廷的部隊(duì)很不容易打進(jìn)來(lái)，因而野心家可以據(jù)險(xiǎn)發(fā)動(dòng)叛亂，“化為狼與豺”，搞地方割據(jù)。如果割據(jù)勢(shì)力之間出現(xiàn)矛盾沖突，難免要發(fā)生混戰(zhàn)，結(jié)果必定是“殺人如麻”。詩(shī)人這番預(yù)言在十多年后就得到了證實(shí)：從上元二年到大歷初即有段子璋、徐知道、崔旰等人相繼發(fā)動(dòng)叛亂。詩(shī)人的意圖是要嚴(yán)防野心家發(fā)難。詩(shī)人從劍閣的險(xiǎn)要引出對(duì)政治形勢(shì)的描寫(xiě)。他化用西晉張載《劍閣銘》中形勝之地，匪親勿居的語(yǔ)句，目的在于勸人引以為鑒戒，警惕戰(zhàn)亂的發(fā)生，并聯(lián)系當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)背景，揭露了蜀中豺狼的磨牙吮血，殺人如麻，這既是描寫(xiě)蜀道猛獸，又是影射政治黑暗的雙關(guān)語(yǔ)句，表達(dá)了對(duì)國(guó)事的憂慮與關(guān)切，為詩(shī)篇增加了現(xiàn)實(shí)的內(nèi)涵、深厚的意蘊(yùn)。唐天寶初年，太平景象背后正潛伏著危機(jī)，后來(lái)發(fā)生的安史之亂，證明詩(shī)人的憂慮是有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義的。
人教版高中歷史必修2開(kāi)辟新航路教案
材料五航路開(kāi)辟后，東方香料輸入歐洲的總量較中古之時(shí)猛增30倍，而胡椒、丁香等在印度購(gòu)入和在英國(guó)賣(mài)出的差價(jià)亦高達(dá)10至29倍，其他貨物的獲利同樣驚人。這一時(shí)期，新的商品不斷涌現(xiàn)，特別值得注意的是美洲的特產(chǎn)——玉米、馬鈴薯、煙草、可可等——被傳播到歐亞大陸。這時(shí)，世界性的對(duì)外貿(mào)易主要通過(guò)大西洋，地中海與意大利皆告衰落，而沿大洋的英、荷等漸居中心。到17世紀(jì)時(shí)，英國(guó)的倫敦與荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹成為世界貿(mào)易中心。問(wèn)題4：材料五表明，新航路開(kāi)辟后對(duì)世界貿(mào)易產(chǎn)生了哪些重大影響？答案4：結(jié)束了世界相對(duì)孤立狀態(tài)；各地文明開(kāi)始會(huì)合交流，日益連成一個(gè)整體；歐洲商人直接同世界各地建立商業(yè)聯(lián)系；促進(jìn)不同國(guó)家和貿(mào)易的發(fā)展，促進(jìn)世界市場(chǎng)雛形開(kāi)始出現(xiàn)。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Reading and Thinking教案
Good expressions that students can choose to use: help the travelers choose which tour to take1. In my opinion, you could/might choose…, because you prefer to…2. …could be a perfect choice for you, for…3. As far as I am concerned, you would enjoy…, for…4. …would probably suit you, because you enjoy/love/hate doing…Step 5 Passage ConsolidationLanguage appreciation:1. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest. 在接下來(lái)的三天里，您可以在當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游的陪同下，深入雨林進(jìn)行探索，欣賞雨林特有的動(dòng)植物。本句主體結(jié)構(gòu)為spend some time doing sth. 2. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones. 印加的建筑工人將石頭切割成精確的尺寸，僅僅憑著石頭間的完美契合，即可穩(wěn)固墻體。本句為so that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。nothing與the perfect fit為并列成分; other than在句中意為“除了”。Step 6 HomeworkSuppose you will travel to Peru, write a short essay about your three-day tour plan.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修1Unit 2 Travelling Around-Reading for Writing教案
Is there a clear purpose for the trip? :Does each paragraph have a clear main idea? Does the writer use the present continuous tense for future plans?Does the writer use commas, stops, and question marks correctly? Are all the words spelt correctly?Are all the proper nouns capitalized?Revise your draft according to your partner's comments.Step 5:The summary of how to write a travel plan.旅游計(jì)劃是一種常見(jiàn)的應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作。旅游可分為觀光游、文化游、美食游及探險(xiǎn)游等不同類(lèi)型，因此旅游計(jì)劃也要根據(jù)不同的旅游目的進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)。常規(guī)的旅游計(jì)劃需要明確以下幾個(gè)方面的問(wèn)題:Travel planWhen will you leave for？ Where is your the destination?How will you get there?What will you do there?How long will you there?Is there a clear purpose for the trip? 為了提升旅行計(jì)劃的層級(jí)，還需注意以下幾個(gè)方面的問(wèn)題:1.每段是否有明確清晰的主題;2.用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)；3.用更高級(jí)的形容詞詞匯。例如:表達(dá)“好”時(shí)，不要總用“nice”,我們還可以用“smart, clean, excellent, exciting, beautiful, wonderful, clever, famous, grand”等表達(dá)更具有指向性的詞匯；4.用更高級(jí)的動(dòng)詞詞匯。比如:我們可以用“seem stand, lie .get stay, remain, look . sound, become . keep, grow”等代替"be";
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This theme of the part is “ Describe people or things in greater detail”. Students have learned the grammar(restrictive relative clauses) in Book 1, and further review and consolidate its structure “prep+relative pronouns(which/whom)” and the relative adverbs(when, where and why), besides students should understand its form, meaning and functions. In this section, students should be able to express the grammar correctly in daily communication and in the writing. 1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses . 2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn to write sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses .2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn tow rite sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.Step 1. Observe the following sentences, and mark the relative pronouns and the adverbs. 1. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problems, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help.2. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.Step 2 PracticePlease complete these sentences with relative pronouns and relative adverbs and answer the following questions.Questions: 1. What is the head noun ?2. What relative words should be used ?3. What elements do they act in these sentences ?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案二
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:溫故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1．(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system．2．(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack，．．．3．(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge)．Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的意義1．及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，在語(yǔ)態(tài)上表示被動(dòng)；在時(shí)間上，常表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成，有時(shí)也不表示時(shí)間性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last．我們的老師看著我們做實(shí)驗(yàn)，最后給了我們一個(gè)滿意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon．會(huì)上提出的計(jì)劃將很快被執(zhí)行。2．不及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，它不表示被動(dòng)意義，只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard．
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案二
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and traditions教案
這個(gè)地區(qū)有著深厚的傳統(tǒng)。既學(xué)既練：為了讓更多的外國(guó)游客了解中國(guó)文化，欣賞中國(guó)美麗的自然風(fēng)光，感受中國(guó)發(fā)生的巨大變化，某外文雜志社將出版一本英語(yǔ)小冊(cè)子來(lái)介紹中國(guó)的旅游景點(diǎn)。該雜志社邀請(qǐng)你為該小冊(cè)子寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文來(lái)介紹杭州，內(nèi)容包括：1．杭州的位置(中國(guó)東南部)、面積(16 000多平方公里)及歷史(2 200多年)等；2．杭州的旅游特色(自然風(fēng)景、傳統(tǒng)文化、特色小吃等)；3．希望更多的游客來(lái)杭州參觀。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city．Dating back more than 2，200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16，000 square kilometers．In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating．In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions．In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them．As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year．Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss．
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因?yàn)閷?xiě)得匆忙, 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細(xì)讀書(shū)時(shí), 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當(dāng)被問(wèn)及他為什么要這么做時(shí), 班長(zhǎng)說(shuō)這是他的職責(zé)
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《小狗包弟》教案2篇
巴金在十年浩劫中的大致經(jīng)歷：放棄包弟并沒(méi)有換得保全一家人，1968年8月，巴金被關(guān)進(jìn)牛棚改造，隨后經(jīng)受了大字報(bào)、掛牌游街等形式的批斗。1970年，到農(nóng)村改造，掏大糞、喂豬、背稻草、種地……1972年，妻子蕭珊在飽受精神折磨后患上癌癥，病逝。巴金的兒子在勞動(dòng)改造的過(guò)程中也飽受精神和肉體上的折磨，性格變得內(nèi)向抑郁，疾病纏身。此時(shí)，巴金69歲。巴金曾在《病中》一文寫(xiě)道：“當(dāng)姚文元拿著棒子的時(shí)候，我給關(guān)在牛棚里除了唯唯諾諾之外，敢于做過(guò)什么事情？十年間我不過(guò)是一條含著眼淚等人宰割的牛?！毙〗Y(jié)：（幻燈片12）社會(huì)是病態(tài)的社會(huì)，政治是高壓的政治，人性是扭曲的人性。十年文革，十年浩劫，給多少人留下了累累不可彌合的精神創(chuàng)傷。即使一條小狗，也可能擺脫不了“文革”無(wú)情的迫害，比如包弟，比如藝術(shù)家鄰居的小狗。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾》教案2篇
（1）主人公大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾：大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾是《大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾》中的主人公，曾經(jīng)是個(gè)孤兒。作家描寫(xiě)了他從孤兒成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)具有人道主義精神的資產(chǎn)階級(jí)民主主義作家的過(guò)程。他善良，誠(chéng)摯，聰明，勤奮好學(xué)，有自強(qiáng)不息的勇氣、百折不回的毅力和積極進(jìn)取的精神，在逆境中滿懷信心，在順境中加倍努力，終于獲得了事業(yè)上的成功和家庭的幸福。在這個(gè)人物身上寄托著狄更斯的道德理想。（2）《大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾》中的女性形象：在狄更斯筆下，《大衛(wèi)·科波菲爾》塑造了一個(gè)個(gè)有血有肉的人物形象，每個(gè)任務(wù)都給人留下了深刻的印象，尤其是成功塑造了不同性格、不同品德的女性形象：貝西姨婆、艾妮斯、佩葛蒂、克拉拉、朵拉、摩德斯通小姐、米考伯太太、艾米麗……貝西姨婆與摩德斯通小姐的對(duì)比，克拉拉、朵拉與艾妮斯的對(duì)比更使她們栩栩如生，對(duì)貝西姨婆、艾妮斯、佩葛蒂的愛(ài)就更深一層，對(duì)摩德斯通小姐更是恨之入骨，對(duì)朵拉、克拉拉既同情又氣憤。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《論語(yǔ)》教案2篇
【教學(xué)意圖】要了解中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，必須閱讀古詩(shī)文名著名篇。但在中國(guó)文化形成過(guò)程中影響最大的是什么？可以說(shuō)是儒家學(xué)說(shuō)，包括《論語(yǔ)》這部經(jīng)典。《論語(yǔ)》等書(shū)是讀書(shū)人求仕做官的必修課本，是知識(shí)分子的思想言行基礎(chǔ)，而且影響到整個(gè)社會(huì)生活，內(nèi)容包括倫理道德、教育體制、民間習(xí)俗等方面的思想。因此，要了解中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化，有必要讀一讀《論語(yǔ)》?！窘虒W(xué)設(shè)計(jì)】因《論語(yǔ)》的年代已久遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)學(xué)生而言，要理解透徹文句是比較深?yuàn)W困難的，因此必須在充分理解文意的基礎(chǔ)上，對(duì)《論語(yǔ)》進(jìn)行思想上的解讀?？捎山處煆摹墩撜Z(yǔ)》中概括出幾點(diǎn)與生活、現(xiàn)實(shí)相關(guān)的要點(diǎn)，要求學(xué)生分組進(jìn)行透徹的學(xué)習(xí)和領(lǐng)會(huì)，如“小人與君子”、“學(xué)習(xí)的方法”、“教育的理念”等等?！冀虒W(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)〗讀《論語(yǔ)》知儒家思想?！冀虒W(xué)方法〗講解啟發(fā)、探究梳理、拓展延伸。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《荷塘月色》教案3篇
請(qǐng)問(wèn)，作者究竟聽(tīng)到歌聲沒(méi)有？”學(xué)生回答：“沒(méi)有?！薄斑@里是比喻，因?yàn)檫@里用得是‘仿佛’一詞……”對(duì)，是比喻。也就是說(shuō)，作者是用歌聲來(lái)比喻荷香，是吧？“但是，“荷香與歌聲有什么可比的共同點(diǎn)嗎？”“荷香與歌聲都是斷斷續(xù)續(xù)、若有若無(wú)的。”“而且朦朦朧朧的?！薄皩?duì)?！昂上愫透杪暥际恰|縷’的、‘渺?！?。這是比喻。這是一種特殊的比喻，錢(qián)鐘書(shū)先生把它叫做‘通感’。人們通過(guò)視覺(jué)、聽(tīng)覺(jué)、觸覺(jué)、味覺(jué)、嗅覺(jué)等五官感知外界事物時(shí)，在一般情況下，彼此不能交錯(cuò)；但在特殊情況下，五官功能卻能出現(xiàn)互相轉(zhuǎn)化、彼此溝通的現(xiàn)象叫“通感”，也叫“移覺(jué)”。舉幾個(gè)例子來(lái)說(shuō)明：詩(shī)人艾青曾寫(xiě)詩(shī)這樣描繪日本著名指揮家小澤征爾：‘你的耳朵在偵察，你的眼睛在傾聽(tīng)……’這也是通感。又如：“那笛聲里有故鄉(xiāng)綠色平原上青草的香味，有四月的龍眼花的香味，有太陽(yáng)的光明?！保üL(fēng)《葉笛》）
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《勸學(xué)》教案2篇
五．研習(xí)第一段：1．誦讀指導(dǎo)要處理好句中停頓2．請(qǐng)學(xué)生對(duì)照注釋翻譯本段重點(diǎn)詞句：學(xué)不可以已已：停止。青，取之于藍(lán)而青于藍(lán)于：從；比。木直中繩中：zhàng符合，合于。雖有槁暴，不復(fù)挺者，揉使之然也有通又，揉通煣，以火烘木，使其彎曲。然：這樣。翻譯：故木受繩則直，金就礪則利，君子博學(xué)而日參省乎己，則知明而行無(wú)過(guò)矣。所以木材經(jīng)墨線畫(huà)過(guò)（再用斧鋸加工）就直了，金屬刀劍拿到磨刀石上（磨過(guò)）就鋒利了，君子廣博地學(xué)習(xí)并且每天對(duì)自己檢驗(yàn)反省，就能智慧明達(dá)，行為沒(méi)有過(guò)錯(cuò)了。3．本段是從哪個(gè)角度論述中心論點(diǎn)的？明確：本段是從學(xué)習(xí)的意義這個(gè)角度論述中心論點(diǎn)的。荀子認(rèn)為人的知識(shí)、道德、才能都不是天生成的，而是后天不斷學(xué)習(xí)獲得的，學(xué)習(xí)的意義十分重大，所以學(xué)習(xí)不能停止。4．本段中幾個(gè)比喻句是為了說(shuō)明什么道理？學(xué)生討論發(fā)言，教師明確：
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《祝福》教案2篇
小結(jié)人們對(duì)待祥林嫂這個(gè)“嫁而再寡”的不幸女人態(tài)度：①、魯四老爺?shù)膽B(tài)度：不讓她干祭祀的活（71、73、75、108通過(guò)四嬸先后三喊“你放著罷”，殺人不見(jiàn)血地葬送了祥林嫂的性命。而其中尤以最后一次對(duì)其打擊最大）。魯四老爺站在頑固維護(hù)封建宗法制度的立場(chǎng)上，從精神上殘酷地虐殺她。他暗暗地告誡四嬸的那段話，就是置祥林嫂于死地而又不露一絲血痕的軟刀子。②、魯四嬸的態(tài)度：魯四嬸是“大戶人家的太太”，頭一次留祥林嫂是看她能干，祥林嫂被婆家綁架走以后，她害怕給自己家惹麻煩。之后她惦念祥林嫂不是因?yàn)殛P(guān)心她的命運(yùn)，而是自己的傭人都沒(méi)有祥林嫂那樣可心。以后祥林嫂再來(lái)，她“起初還躊躕”，后來(lái)倒是真心憐憫祥林嫂，留下她。但是祥林嫂不像過(guò)去那樣靈活能干了，四嬸開(kāi)始“不滿”，進(jìn)而“警告”，最后把祥林嫂趕出家門(mén)?？梢哉f(shuō)，四嬸只是把祥林嫂當(dāng)成一件工具罷了，沒(méi)有把她當(dāng)人來(lái)看。
