
教學反思:1、引導學生體驗抽象除法豎式的過程。學生在學習表內乘除法時,利用乘法口訣已經(jīng)能夠在算式上直接寫出得數(shù)。教材安排了“18個蘋果,每盤放6個,可以放幾盤”的“分蘋果”活動,列舉了四種解決這一問題的方法。在此基礎上,引導學生按照自己的想法來分這些蘋果,進而再由對除法豎式有一定了解的學生介紹豎式計算,并且把豎式中的每一步所表示的含義和分蘋果的活動緊密聯(lián)系起來。2、在探究中理解除法的試商方法。學生通過實際操作、觀察比較,培養(yǎng)學生質疑和創(chuàng)新精神,學會學習、積累數(shù)學活動經(jīng)驗的有意義的學習過程。3、不足:這節(jié)課上得不夠生動、活潑。

三、說教學目標1.認識本課“射、值”等12個生字、會寫“覺、值”等8個字。2.能夠講述這個神話故事,體會上古時代人類征服自然的美好愿望。3.在朗讀的過程中,體會羿的艱辛,感受上古人類征服自然的美好愿望。4.了解中國古代的神話故事,感受中國特有的文化。四、說教學重難點1.學習生字詞;正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文;感受神話故事的奧妙。(重點) 2.能夠講述這個神話故事,體會上古時代人類征服自然的美好愿望。(難點)五、說教法和學法1.自主、合作、探究的學習方法。自主、合作、探究的學習方法貫穿在課堂教學的始終。在識記生字的時候,我讓同小組的同學用“找朋友”這個游戲,這樣提高了學生參與的興趣,同時又能很好地識記生字,一舉兩得。2.抓重點段落、詞句法在教學中,我首先讓學生根據(jù)“起因、經(jīng)過、結果”的順序,讓學生對課文有一個整體的感知。然后抓住重點段落和詞句,來深入學習課文,這有利于學生養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習慣,從而達到由“學會”向“會學”過渡。

一、說教材《一匹出色的馬》是統(tǒng)編語文小學二年級下冊第二單元的第3篇課文。課文講述的是一家外出游玩時,妹妹感覺很累,爸爸拾一根枝條讓她當“馬”騎,她忘記了疲勞,比大家都先到家的故事。 課文寫的非常美,在教學過程中,讓學生邊讀邊想象畫面:河水碧綠碧綠的,微風吹過,泛起層層波紋;路的一邊是田野,蔥蔥綠綠的,非??蓯?,像一片柔軟的綠毯。這些描寫春景的句子自然清新,色彩明麗,從文字中想象畫面為將來將畫面寫成文字打下了基礎。文章告訴我們:只要心中有目標、有動力,堅持到底,就一定會成功。 本文故事性強,引導學生結合自己的生活經(jīng)驗來理解課文,這樣能夠達到事半功倍的效果。二、說學情通過一年半的語文學習,二年級學生已經(jīng)認識了一定量的生字,積累了一些詞匯,語言能力得到了一定的發(fā)展,培養(yǎng)了一些基本的學習習慣。但學生的學習自覺性較差,讀書、寫字等習慣的養(yǎng)成有待于加強和培養(yǎng),學習興趣有待于引導、激發(fā)。三、說教學目標1.認識“郊、泛”等15個生字;會寫“匹、妹”等9個生字。2.指導學生能正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文。3.讀描寫的句子,邊讀邊想象所描寫的畫面。

“拱一拱手,一屁股就坐在上席”,兩個動作活畫出了夏總甲在鄉(xiāng)民面前的傲慢自大。作者接著寫他的一番話語:“俺如今倒不如你們務農(nóng)的快活了。想這新年大節(jié),老爺衙門里,三班六房,那一位不送帖子來。我怎好不去賀節(jié)?每日騎著這個驢,上縣下鄉(xiāng),跑得昏頭暈腦?!薄皬男履赀@七八日,何曾得一個閑?恨不得長出兩張嘴來,還吃不退。”巧妙地揭示了他為何目中無人和衣服“就如酒簍一般”。二、通過故事情節(jié)的前后對比來表達諷刺。第二回中,周進六十多歲了,還以老童生的身份在薛家集觀音庵教私塾,一年才十二兩館銀,生活窘困,地位低下,村中新中秀才青年梅玖也奚落他。到第七回中,周進中了進士,做了官以后,梅玖就無恥地冒充自己是周進的學生,薛家集的觀音庵里也供起了周進的長生牌位。梅玖見了周進早年寫的一副對聯(lián),貼在墻上,紅紙都發(fā)白了,竟吩咐和尚用水噴了,剝下來裝裱收藏。這一對比既寫出了周進做官前后迥然不同的境遇,也寫出了秀才梅玖的庸俗勢利以及社會上一些人的趨炎附勢。所以,《儒林外史》的諷刺,不僅僅是對人物的諷刺,更是對當時社會中各種現(xiàn)象的揭露、控訴和批判。

2012年9月25日被稱作遼寧艦的中國航母,是在蘇聯(lián)時期烏克蘭黑海造船廠建造的“庫茲涅佐夫元帥級”航空母艦次艦“瓦良格”號的基礎上續(xù)建的。1991年12月蘇聯(lián)解體時,該航母已完工約70%,后來由于種種原因,俄羅斯海軍取消了訂單,這艘即將完工的航母被迫停產(chǎn),隨之報廢。1998年4月,澳門創(chuàng)律旅游娛樂公司通過競標,以2000萬美元買下幾乎拆成空殼子的“瓦良格”號航母。2005年4月“瓦良格”進入大連造船廠,由政府接管。此時的“瓦良格”只是一個銹跡斑斑的鋼鐵空殼,所有武器、電子系統(tǒng)均已被拆除或者破壞。中國海軍準備在“瓦良格”的原型上進行續(xù)建,俄羅斯卻不肯出讓阻攔索技術,中國只能自行研制。所以,遼寧艦的改造經(jīng)歷了怎樣的艱難歷程,漫長的科技攻關之路遇到的重重障礙就可想而知了。疑難突破作為一篇新聞作品,本文是如何打動讀者的?通過反復渲染、蓄勢,營造訓練現(xiàn)場的氛圍,讓讀者透過文字感受從期待到緊張到徹底釋放的心理過程,從而受到情感上的沖擊。

2、教學目標根據(jù)新課程理念,根據(jù)單元要求與課文教材特點,我確定以下三大目標:⑴知識目標:掌握重點字詞,了解、把握課文內容、品味語言。⑵能力目標:學會小組自主合作探究,學會分析散文與語段、語言的方法。⑶情感目標:體會童年生活的情趣,關注自身的生活與成長,同時增加學生學習語文的興趣,全面提高學生語文綜合素養(yǎng)。3、教學重難點:本課是學生本學期的第一篇課文,也是本冊、本單元的的第一篇課文。在上學期的語文學習的基礎上,根據(jù)單元語課文特點,因此要把指導學生養(yǎng)成語文學習習慣與掌握學習方法作為本課教學重點。從理解課文方面看,難點在于讓學生理解作者是怎樣將美好的童年生活內容與情趣表現(xiàn)出來的,所以要將此點作為難點來突破。由此可見,兩者相輔相成,互相滲透,而利用課件為學生提供形象生動的畫面與針對性的探討,創(chuàng)設情境加強對學生學習方法的指導與學生主體自主學習、合作探討是突破本課教學重難點的關鍵。

一、說教材《赫爾墨斯和雕像者》選自人教版七年級上冊第六單元《寓言四則》中的第一則寓言,本單元主要是一些有趣的故事,通過故事揭示道理。學情分析:學生在小學已經(jīng)學過一些寓言故事的基礎上,能夠聯(lián)系自己的生活體驗積極思考和表達自己的觀點。(根據(jù)新課標要求、寓言的特征和學生的實際情況)二、說教學目標知識與能力目標:了解寓言以及《伊索寓言》的知識;過程與方法目標:品味描寫人物心理變化等細節(jié)描寫,分析赫爾墨斯的性格特征;情感態(tài)度與價值觀目標:正確理解寓意,樹立正確的人生處事態(tài)度。三、說重難點(本單元要求:學習《伊索寓言》時重在讓學生揣摩人物的語言、表情。)重點:揣摩人物的心理變化等細節(jié)描寫。難點:多元理解寓意,培養(yǎng)學生發(fā)散思維。

Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學步驟、時間 教師活動 學生活動 媒體應用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時教師用漢語問:“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學習)

三、教學建議第一課時:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.

1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學反思:新課程標準中強調學生在課堂中的主體地位,在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務,讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產(chǎn)生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學,效果更好。同時讓了解其他國家風景,風俗的同學介紹ideal place,增加學生的背景知知識,實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。教案點評:采用任務型教學模式,在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務,讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產(chǎn)生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學,效果更好。讓了解其他國家風景,風俗的同學介紹ideal place,增加學生的背景知識,實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。

單元整體說明(一)單元教材分析本單元的核心話題是描述動物和表達個人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學重點。通過本單元的學習,學生應能較流利地運用所學詞匯和句型描述動物,表達個人喜好。(二)單元知識結構1.詞匯動物名稱 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.國家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)單元整體目標1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)單元教學重難點一覽(五)單元學情分析學生此前已經(jīng)學過由why, where, what 引導的特殊疑問句句型,具有了學習本單元知識的認知前提。形形色色的動物能激發(fā)學生的好奇心,產(chǎn)生了解它們的欲望,這有利于本單元知識的教學和學生學習興趣的培養(yǎng)。

所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 設計理想中的人類Step one: 設計理想中的人類的外貌。把全班同學分成若干小組,學生可以邊說邊在紙上畫出他們的模樣。Step two: 設計理想中人類的性格。學生們可以把那些能描述性格的單詞寫在圖畫的旁邊。Step three: 每組選出一名同學,其他同組同學提問,他作簡單回答,并說明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑戰(zhàn)性活動調查性格是天生的還是后天形成的,讓每個同學回家去調查一下自己成長過程中性格是否有變化,具體是怎樣的,為什么會這樣? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.

Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?

Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板書,教讀)教師把這些句子板書在黑板上,并請學生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型,并讓學生注意兩種句型表達形式的不同和轉換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對學生說:These are our school rules. (板書,教讀) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板書,教讀)步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學生看圖,完成1a的內容,檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音,完成1b,選出四位學生都違反了哪條校規(guī);聽之前,學生要讀會英文名。c. 請兩位學生朗讀1c部分的句型;要求學生兩人一組對話表演,SA扮演外校轉來新生,SB告知本校校規(guī)。(學生可經(jīng)過討論,多說出他們想到的校規(guī),不必只限于書上;教師應給予幫助)2) 第二課時(2a~4)步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學生使用“can”或祈使句表達各條校規(guī);其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學生聽第一遍時,完成2a;第二遍時,完成2b;b. 請學生領讀2c部分,看著2a完成的表格,理解2c活動的要求;分成小組針對2a進行問答;

教學過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”

2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學反思:通過本單元的學習,學生基本可以談論人們的國籍,居住城市及其所說的語言,通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時,學生對這方面的知識相對欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應出學生課前預習不充分,這跟學生學習條件也有關,大多數(shù)學生無法通過網(wǎng)絡獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學中要多指導學生通過計算機網(wǎng)絡獲取信息,拓寬知識面。

五、教學Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.說明:這一步旨在讓學生運用已有的語言知識談論對事物的看法和意見,并簡單闡明理由,培養(yǎng)學生的主動思維能力和運用英語的能力。六、教學拓展調查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務:調查你周圍的人對現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響?;顒舆^程:1.教師布置任務,讓學生調查周圍的人(包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居)喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2.學生進行調查活動,運用本單元所學的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.記錄下排在前10位的TV Program,填寫調查表,比較其收視率。

句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t語法:一般過去時特殊疑問句、一般疑問句及肯、否定回答。課時安排4課時第一課時:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二課時:Section A:3a,3b,4第三課時:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四課時:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一課時教學目標掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡單表達。談論假期做的事情及當時情況。談論假期時旅游的天氣,旅游者以及食物等。教學過程一、導入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 說明:通過讓學生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談論的話題vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學生的思維活躍,增強課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學生提高學習英語的興趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說明:這個問題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個Ss作答。鼓勵他們用不同的形容詞。上述個別形容詞本應在第二課時中出現(xiàn),但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現(xiàn)。這些形容詞也可在老師的評價語中適時出現(xiàn),以加深學生對詞匯的印象。

解析:(1)根據(jù)表中信息,用優(yōu)等品頻數(shù)m除以抽取的籃球數(shù)n即可;(2)根據(jù)表中數(shù)據(jù),優(yōu)等品頻率為0.94,0.95,0.93,0.94,0.94,穩(wěn)定在0.94左右,即可估計這批籃球優(yōu)等品的概率.解:(1)570600=0.95,744800=0.93,9401000=0.94,11281200=0.94,故表中依次填0.95,0.93,0.94,0.94; (2)這批籃球優(yōu)等品的概率估計值是0.94.三、板書設計1.頻率及其穩(wěn)定性:在大量重復試驗的情況下,事件的頻率會呈現(xiàn)穩(wěn)定性,即頻率會在一個常數(shù)附近擺動.隨著試驗次數(shù)的增加,擺動的幅度有越來越小的趨勢.2.用頻率估計概率:一般地,在大量重復實驗下,隨機事件A發(fā)生的頻率會穩(wěn)定到某一個常數(shù)p,于是,我們用p這個常數(shù)表示隨機事件A發(fā)生的概率,即P(A)=p.教學過程中,學生通過對比頻率與概率的區(qū)別,體會到兩者間的聯(lián)系,從而運用其解決實際生活中遇到的問題,使學生感受到數(shù)學與生活的緊密聯(lián)系

解析:平行線中的拐點問題,通常需過拐點作平行線.解:(1)∠AED=∠BAE+∠CDE.理由如下:過點E作EG∥AB.∵AB∥CD,∴AB∥EG∥CD,∴∠AEG=∠BAE,∠DEG=∠CDE.∵∠AED=∠AEG+∠DEG,∴∠AED=∠BAE+∠CDE;(2)同(1)可得∠AFD=∠BAF+∠CDF.∵∠BAF=2∠EAF,∠CDF=2∠EDF,∴∠BAE+∠CDE=32∠BAF+32∠CDF,∴∠AED=32∠AFD.方法總結:無論平行線中的何種問題,都可轉化到基本模型中去解決,把復雜的問題分解到簡單模型中,問題便迎刃而解.三、板書設計平行線的性質:性質1:兩條平行線被第三條直線所截,同位角相等;性質2:兩條平行線被第三條直線所截,內錯角相等;性質3:兩條平行線被第三條直線所截,同旁內角互補.平行線的性質是幾何證明的基礎,教學中注意基本的推理格式的書寫,培養(yǎng)學生的邏輯思維能力,鼓勵學生勇于嘗試.在課堂上,力求體現(xiàn)學生的主體地位,把課堂交給學生,讓學生在動口、動手、動腦中學數(shù)學
PPT全稱是PowerPoint,LFPPT為你提供免費PPT模板下載資源。讓你10秒輕松搞定幻燈片制作,打造?顏值的豐富演示文稿素材模版合集。