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人教版高中地理必修3區(qū)域農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展教案
1．歸納珠江三角洲發(fā)展基塘生產(chǎn)有利的地理條件。珠江三角洲地勢低平，河網(wǎng)密布，降水充沛。北回歸線從珠江三角洲的北部穿過。珠江三角洲地區(qū)發(fā)展基塘農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有利條件可以結(jié)合材料，歸納為三個方面：地形、氣候、市場（當?shù)睾秃Ｍ猓?．基塘生產(chǎn)將哪些產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)系起來?哪些副產(chǎn)品(或廢棄物)被充分利用起來?這種聯(lián)系對農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟發(fā)展有什么作用?基塘生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)將種植業(yè)（桑、蔗等）、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)（養(yǎng)蠶、養(yǎng)魚）、工業(yè)（絲廠、糖廠）等幾種產(chǎn)業(yè)緊密的聯(lián)系在一起。在此環(huán)節(jié)中，塘泥、蠶沙（蠶屎）、蠶蛹、繅絲、濾泥、蔗葉等副產(chǎn)品被充分的回收利用。養(yǎng)蠶業(yè)、蔗糖加工業(yè)同塘魚養(yǎng)殖業(yè)緊密結(jié)合，作為一種綜合的經(jīng)營，幾者之間相互依存、相互促進、揚長補短，有機地循環(huán)聯(lián)系起來?；旧辖鉀Q了桑、蔗的肥料和蠶、魚的飼料問題。不僅養(yǎng)蠶、蔗糖加工和養(yǎng)魚生產(chǎn)穩(wěn)定，而且成本也大大降低。
人教版高中地理必修3區(qū)域工業(yè)化與城市化教案
知識和技能 1、 了解區(qū)域工業(yè)化和城市化之間的關(guān)系，以及它們對區(qū)域社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展所起的作用 。2、分析導(dǎo)致珠江三角洲工業(yè)化和城市化快速推進的諸多思想束縛，并通過比較，認識到對外開放政策是其中的關(guān)鍵因素。3、 比較珠江三角 洲的 區(qū)工業(yè)化進程的兩個主要階段，歸納出不同時期的主要發(fā)展特點，并能夠結(jié)合具體案例分析工業(yè)化進程對城市化的巨大推動。 4、分析珠江三角洲地區(qū)工業(yè)化和城市化進程中的問題，并嘗試評價目前的一些調(diào)整措施和發(fā)展方向。5、通過分析我國珠江三角 洲地區(qū)工 業(yè)化、城市化的發(fā)展階段、問題與對策，了解區(qū)域工業(yè)化和城市化的推進動力和發(fā)展規(guī)律。過程與方法 利用扮演不同的社會角色來談對珠江三角洲地區(qū)未來經(jīng)濟和城鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展的設(shè)想和建議，反饋學(xué)生知識、能力、價值觀發(fā)展情況和效果， 培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對所學(xué)所得的運用能力，并為學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神的發(fā) 展營造有利氛圍。情感、態(tài)度與價值觀1、通過鼓勵學(xué)生主動獲 取資料的做法，關(guān)注學(xué)生實踐能力、綜合思維能力及終身學(xué)習(xí)能力的訓(xùn)練。
人教版新課標高中物理必修2平拋運動教案2篇
（五）平拋運動規(guī)律的應(yīng)用例1：一架老式飛機在高出海面45m的高處，以80m/s的速度水平飛行，為了使飛機上投下的炸彈落在停在海面上的敵船，應(yīng)該在與轟炸目標的水平距離為多遠的地方投彈?不計空氣阻力。分析：對于這道題我們可以從以下幾個方面來考慮：(1)從水平飛行的飛機上投下的炸彈，做什么運動?為什么?(2)炸彈的這種運動可分解為哪兩個什么樣的分運動?3)要想使炸彈投到指定的目標處，你認為炸彈落地前在水平方向通過的距離與投彈時飛機離目標的水平距離之間有什么關(guān)系?拓展：1、式飛機在高出海面45m的高處，以80m/s的速度水平飛行，尾追一艘以15m/s逃逸的敵船，為了使飛機上投下的炸彈正好擊中敵船，應(yīng)該在與轟炸目標的水平距離為多遠的地方投彈?不計空氣阻力。2、在一次摩托車跨越壕溝的表演中，摩托車從壕溝的一側(cè)以速度v＝40m/s沿水平方向向另一側(cè)，壕溝兩側(cè)的高度及寬度如圖所示，摩托車可看做質(zhì)點，不計空氣阻力。（1）判斷摩托車能否跨越壕溝？請計算說明（2）若能跨過，求落地速度？
人教版新課標高中物理必修2向心力教案2篇
3．進一步體會力是產(chǎn)生加速度的原因，并通過牛頓第二定律來理解勻速圓周運動、變速圓周運動及一般曲線運動的各自特點。（三）、情感、態(tài)度與價值觀1．在實驗中，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生動手、探究的習(xí)慣。2．體會實驗的意義，感受成功的快樂，激發(fā)學(xué)生探究問題的熱情、樂于學(xué)習(xí)的品質(zhì)。教學(xué)重點1．體會牛頓第二定律在向心力上的應(yīng)用。2．明確向心力的意義、作用、公式及其變形，并經(jīng)行計算。教學(xué)難點1．對向心力的理解及來源的尋找。2．運用向心力、向心加速度的知識解決圓周運動問題。教學(xué)過程（一）、 引入新課：復(fù)習(xí)提問：勻速圓周運動的物體的加速度——向心加速度，它的方向和大小有何特點呢？學(xué)生回答后進一步引導(dǎo)：那做勻速圓周運動物體的受力有什么特點呢？是什么力使物體做圓周運動而不沿直線飛出？請同學(xué)們先閱讀教材
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading and Thinking教案二
The theme of this unit is human and nature, focusing on the theme of wildlife protection. Nature is a complex ecosystem, in which there are delicate balance between animals and plants. Because of the role of the food chain, the extinction of one species will produce influence, causing a series of chain reaction. Large scale extinction of species will have a serious and even irreversible impact on the ecosystem, resulting in immeasurable losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect wild species. To protect wild species is to protect human beings themselves. The motto of this unit is "when the buying stops, the killing can too,” which is a public service advertising slogan to protect wildlife. It tells people that every rhinoceros horn, every fur, every bowl of shark fin soup, every Ivory product, and every tiger bone product, etc. consumed by human beings, are innocent wild animals slaughtered behind them. The mission of wild aid is to ban illegal trade in endangered wildlife and mitigate climate change. It aims to educate the public to reduce the consumption demand for endangered wildlife products through public publicity and improve the awareness of environmental protection.1. Improve the awareness of wildlife protection by acquiring the knowledge of wildlife protection.2. Focus on environmental protection and protection of all lives.3. Analysis of the living environment of wild animals with appropriate thinking mode.4. Skillfully use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge of this unit to cultivate self-study ability according to the unit content5. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion and other ways1. Enable the Ss to talk about the current situation of wild animals.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading For Writing教案一
1. 標題首先根據(jù)海報的特點、格式寫明標題。海報中往往把內(nèi)容作為大標題。例如: Save the earth, Save the birds。2. 正文部分不同的海報其正文部分的側(cè)重點不同。對于介紹性的海報, 首先要引出話題, 其次列出原因, 最后是總結(jié)。對于宣傳類的海報, 要寫明具體內(nèi)容, 如: 活動內(nèi)容, 地點以及參加活動的注意事項, 主持或舉辦單位等。1. 圖片: 要選擇引人注目的圖片, 與主題要相關(guān), 色彩明亮。話題句式 1. It is a treasure of our country. 它是我國的國寶。2. Believe it or not, at present only several thousand pandas exist in the world. 信不信由你, 目前世界上僅現(xiàn)存幾千只熊貓。 3.It’s because of human activities that tigers are endangered. 正是因為人類的活動, 老虎處于瀕危的狀態(tài)。4. Many wild animals are in danger of dying out. 很多野生動物面臨著滅絕的危險。 5. The government has taken effective measures to protect them. 政府已采取有效的措施來保護它們。6. People should raise the awareness of the protection of wild animals. 人們應(yīng)該提高保護野生動物的意識。 7. It’s amazing that there are merely less than 1, 000 finless porpoises living in China. 非常令人吃驚, 目前中國僅有不足1 000只江豚。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”； “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案一
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading for Writing教案二
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案二
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因為寫得匆忙, 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細讀書時, 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當被問及他為什么要這么做時, 班長說這是他的職責
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案
choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading and Thinking教案一
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
高中物理必修1教案高中物理必修二圓周運動教案
一、描述圓周運動的物理量 探究交流 打籃球的同學(xué)可能玩過轉(zhuǎn)籃球，讓籃球在指尖旋轉(zhuǎn)，展示自己的球技，如圖5-4-1所示.若籃球正繞指尖所在的豎直軸旋轉(zhuǎn)，那么籃球上不同高度的各點的角速度相同嗎?線速度相同嗎? 【提示】 籃球上各點的角速度是相同的.但由于不同高度的各點轉(zhuǎn)動時的圓心、半徑不同，由v=ωr可知不同高度的各點的線速度不同.
人教版高中語文必修3《愛的奉獻學(xué)習(xí)議論中的記敘》教案2篇
方法點撥教師：有的同學(xué)敘述事實論據(jù)時，不突出重點和精華，不注意取舍，水分太多，有許多的敘述描寫，有時還有詳細的故事情節(jié)，文章幾乎成了記敘文，使文章的論點無法得到充分的證明，這是寫議論文的大忌。那么：議論文中的記敘有哪些特點？同學(xué)各抒己見。投影顯示：1.議論中的記敘不是單純的寫人記事，記敘文字是為議論服務(wù)的，其目的是為作者所闡明的道理提供事實依據(jù)。所以，在記敘時要求簡潔、概括，舍棄其中的細節(jié)，僅僅交代清楚事件或者人物的概貌即可，一般不在各種描寫手段上下功夫，只要把能證明觀點的那個部分、側(cè)面交代清楚就行了。2.議論文中的記敘性文字不得超過總字數(shù)的1/3，否則視為文體不當。能力提升一、教師：了解了議論文中的記敘的特點，接下來我們看看今天的話題：“愛的奉獻”，你想從哪個角度立論？有哪些素材？
人教版高中歷史必修3現(xiàn)代中國教育的發(fā)展教案
2、確立教育優(yōu)先發(fā)展地位，提出“科教興國”戰(zhàn)略：①提出“三個面向”指導(dǎo)方針；（即教育要面向現(xiàn)代化，面向世界，面向未來）1983年，當我們國家的改革開放處在起步階段時，鄧小平同志以歷史的眼光，從戰(zhàn)略的高度，為北京景山學(xué)校題詞：“教育要面向現(xiàn)代化，面向世界，面向未來。”二十多年來，這“三個面向”的題詞所蘊含的深刻的教育理念，已經(jīng)成為中國教育改革與發(fā)展的指針，“三個面向”的思想，已經(jīng)深入人心；成為我們教育改革的旗幟和靈魂。②改革教育制度，基礎(chǔ)、中等和高等教育全面發(fā)展；基礎(chǔ)教育——普及九年義務(wù)教育，制定《義務(wù)教育法》（2006年）中等教育——實行普通教育與職業(yè)教育并舉；高等教育——增設(shè)邊緣學(xué)科，建立學(xué)位制，擴大自主權(quán)③實施發(fā)展高等教育的“211工程”計劃；211工程"就是面向21世紀，重點建設(shè)100所左右的高等學(xué)校和一批重點學(xué)科點。
人教版高中歷史必修3西方人文主義思想的起源教案2篇
在當時雅典的公民大會和陪審法庭上，人們常常要發(fā)表意見，要和自己的對手辯論，雅典法庭規(guī)定每個公民須替自己辯護，不許旁人代辯。所以出現(xiàn)了這樣一批專門教授人辯論、演說、修辭的技巧和參政知識的職業(yè)教師。①政治因素：雅典奴隸制民主政治發(fā)展到頂峰，成為希臘政治和文化中心。參與政治生活成為每個公民生活的重要內(nèi)容②古希臘工商業(yè)發(fā)展，奴隸制經(jīng)濟繁榮（在廣大奴隸的勞動基礎(chǔ)上，古希臘的經(jīng)濟迅速發(fā)展起來，為哲學(xué)的成長提供了物質(zhì)條件）——根本原因③人的地位的提高（民主政治制度和每個公民參與政治意識的加強，使人的中心地位日益突出）最后教師強調(diào)：提示并強調(diào)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時要注意理解“一定的文化是一定社會的政治和經(jīng)濟在觀念形態(tài)上的反映”。3、代表人物：普羅泰格拉4、研究領(lǐng)域：人和人類社會關(guān)注人與人之間的關(guān)系、社會組織、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和倫理規(guī)范
人教版新課標高中地理必修2第一章第一節(jié)人口的數(shù)量變化教案
材料四：印度提倡“只生一個好”——鼓勵三人小家庭 生男生女都一樣材料五：印度尼西亞《人口發(fā)展與幸福家庭法》材料六：我國基本國策 計劃生育（小結(jié)）通過對以上材料的分析我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論，不同的國家應(yīng)該采取不同的人口政策，對與發(fā)達國家來說人口增長緩慢，應(yīng)采取鼓勵生育，吸引移民的措施；發(fā)展中國家人口增長較快，實行控制人口的政策已經(jīng)迫在眉睫。不論是發(fā)達國家還是發(fā)展中國家共同的目標就是實現(xiàn)環(huán)境人口和社會經(jīng)濟的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。【課堂小結(jié)】這節(jié)課我們主要學(xué)習(xí)了人口的自然增長，影響人口自然增長的因素有哪些？（人口的自然增長率和人口的基數(shù)）世界人口的數(shù)量在不同的歷史時期表現(xiàn)出不同的特征，同一歷史時期的不同地區(qū)，人口數(shù)量的增長又有不同的特點。面對不同的人口形勢，各國應(yīng)采取不同的人口政策。
人教版新課標高中地理必修2第一章第二節(jié)人口的空間變化教案
1．促使美國成為一個移民國家的因素是：①美洲屬于未開發(fā)的新大陸，需要大量的勞動力；②歐洲失業(yè)工人和破產(chǎn)農(nóng)民增加，人們?yōu)榱俗非蟾玫慕?jīng)濟待遇遷往美洲；③新航線的開辟為人們順利遷移掃除了障礙；④殖民擴張是人口遷移的促進因素，加快了人口遷移的過程。導(dǎo)致美國人口在本土范圍內(nèi)頻繁遷移的原因，歸納起來有：第一次人口遷移是戰(zhàn)爭因素，第二次是城市化；第三次是自然環(huán)境、經(jīng)濟環(huán)境的變化；第四次是經(jīng)濟格局的變化，即西部和南部新資源的發(fā)現(xiàn)和新興工業(yè)的發(fā)展。2．我國古代的人口遷移，深受統(tǒng)治者及其行政力量的束縛。封建帝王為了加強本國的經(jīng)濟和軍事實力，對人口遷移嚴加控制。只有當戰(zhàn)亂發(fā)生的時候，這種控制才得到削弱，人們?yōu)榱硕惚軕?zhàn)亂，尋找安定的生活環(huán)境，不得不進行大規(guī)模的遷移。我國近幾十年的人口遷移主要是由生產(chǎn)資料和勞動力數(shù)量上的地區(qū)分布不平衡造成的，是經(jīng)濟因素在起主導(dǎo)作用，與古代的人口遷移截然不同。
