
四、說(shuō)學(xué)法當(dāng)今時(shí)代是一個(gè)信息爆炸的時(shí)代,現(xiàn)代教育面臨的嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)憶不僅是如何受使受教者學(xué)到知識(shí),而且更重要的是使他們“學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)”。正如埃德加、富爾所說(shuō):“未來(lái)的文盲,不再是不識(shí)字的人,而是沒(méi)有學(xué)會(huì)怎樣學(xué)習(xí)的人”?!笆隰~(yú)”不如“學(xué)漁”說(shuō)的也是同樣的道理,因此如何教會(huì)學(xué)生正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法,使他們終身受益至關(guān)重要。鑒于此,本文學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)采用批注法、討論法,讓學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與,互相學(xué)習(xí),形成整體效應(yīng),通過(guò)競(jìng)賽激發(fā)學(xué)習(xí)興趣,同時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)良好學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成,提但養(yǎng)成使用工具書(shū)的習(xí)慣,提倡“不動(dòng)筆墨不讀書(shū)”,讓學(xué)生養(yǎng)成圈點(diǎn)勾畫(huà)的讀書(shū)習(xí)慣。五、說(shuō)教程本文我設(shè)計(jì)的教學(xué)程序是“搶答激趣—導(dǎo)學(xué)定標(biāo)—速讀感知—填圖導(dǎo)讀—競(jìng)賽精讀—聯(lián)系生活—反饋檢測(cè)—知識(shí)遷移—?dú)w納總結(jié)”。這一教學(xué)程序讓學(xué)生從感知教材、理解教材、鞏固知識(shí)到應(yīng)用知識(shí),成螺旋型上升,符合科學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)方法,符合循序漸進(jìn)原則。

三、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)基于以上對(duì)教材和學(xué)情的分析,我在研讀新課的要求,閱讀文學(xué)作品時(shí)也有著情感體驗(yàn)說(shuō)感知文章的內(nèi)涵,從中獲得對(duì)自然社會(huì)人生的有益啟示。從三維目標(biāo)三方面制定了如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.了解作者的生平與新月派詩(shī)歌“三美”主張,把握詩(shī)歌內(nèi)容2.通過(guò)誦讀法、自主合作探究法,多角度體會(huì)詩(shī)歌的語(yǔ)言美,這也是本節(jié)課的重難點(diǎn)。3,理解作者隱藏在文字下深沉的母愛(ài),體會(huì)生命的美好。四、說(shuō)教法學(xué)法教學(xué)的目的所在,正如葉圣陶先生所說(shuō),教是為了不教,學(xué)是為了會(huì)學(xué),教學(xué)中理應(yīng)靈活處理多種教學(xué)方法,因此,我將多媒體輔助教學(xué)法、提問(wèn)法,點(diǎn)撥法的教法與學(xué)生誦讀品味法、圈點(diǎn)勾畫(huà)法、自主合作探究法的學(xué)法結(jié)合起來(lái),以求達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。

(六)聯(lián)系實(shí)際,在文本體驗(yàn)中獲得啟發(fā)。問(wèn)題設(shè)計(jì):在上面的討論中,我們對(duì)菲利普夫婦的認(rèn)識(shí)更全面了。他們都生活在資本主義社會(huì),那么,現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中有菲利普夫婦這樣的人嗎?你家有于勒這樣生活困頓的親戚嗎?你的身邊有需要幫助的人嗎?你是怎么對(duì)待他們的?(多媒體出示問(wèn)題)這一組問(wèn)題很能激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣,設(shè)計(jì)的目的在于教學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)思考,敢于發(fā)表自己的見(jiàn)解,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生樹(shù)立正確的金錢觀,不要被現(xiàn)實(shí)的金錢關(guān)系所異化,不要失去對(duì)人的真誠(chéng)的愛(ài)心和同情。這樣學(xué)校教育的德育目的就達(dá)到了。(七)拓展延伸,培養(yǎng)想像力。以“五年后,門鈴響了,我去開(kāi)門,發(fā)現(xiàn)正是于勒叔叔……”為開(kāi)頭,試寫(xiě)一段200字左右的文字。(對(duì)于這樣的一個(gè)意外,家人是如何表現(xiàn),又是如何應(yīng)對(duì)的呢?)

至此,教師可以明確:對(duì)劉備形象的塑造采用的手法以語(yǔ)言、動(dòng)作描寫(xiě)為主,表現(xiàn)了劉備寬宏的氣度和禮賢下士的品質(zhì),以及他興復(fù)漢室的誠(chéng)摯之心。那還有哪些是“為輔”的呢?還要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注小說(shuō)情節(jié)中關(guān)、張二人的作用。我提出這樣的討論問(wèn)題:“同去邀請(qǐng)諸葛亮,面對(duì)這些波折,關(guān)張二人有怎樣的言行呢?這樣刻畫(huà)關(guān)張二人有什么作用?”我們看文中的關(guān)、張二人的言行。第一次請(qǐng)諸葛亮不遇,劉備與崔州平,聊了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,張飛抱怨劉備“閑談許久”,并無(wú)他言;第二次去隆中張飛抱怨天冷;第三次連關(guān)羽都覺(jué)得過(guò)分,認(rèn)為那諸葛亮不過(guò)徒有虛名,不敢見(jiàn)而已。認(rèn)為劉備禮遇太過(guò)了。張飛更直接,干脆我拿個(gè)麻繩把他捆來(lái)算了。這些言行,從側(cè)面更顯出劉備非凡的識(shí)人智慧。教師可以總結(jié),通過(guò)與關(guān)羽、張飛二人對(duì)諸葛亮態(tài)度的對(duì)比,側(cè)面烘托了劉備善識(shí)人才,渴求賢才的特點(diǎn)。

《談創(chuàng)造性思維》作者是美國(guó)著名的實(shí)業(yè)家羅迦·費(fèi)·因格。文章聚焦創(chuàng)造性思維,談如何培養(yǎng)創(chuàng)造性人才的問(wèn)題。文章先用四個(gè)圖形引出“事物的正確答案不止一個(gè)”的觀點(diǎn),然后層層推進(jìn),提出“不滿足于一個(gè)答案,不放棄探求”的重要性,以及創(chuàng)造性思維必備的要素;最后得出結(jié)論:任何人都有可能成為富有創(chuàng)造性的人。2、教學(xué)設(shè)想與教學(xué)目標(biāo)本文不拘泥于傳統(tǒng)的思維方式,獨(dú)辟蹊徑,大膽創(chuàng)新,富于思辨色彩。教學(xué)本文,首先應(yīng)該幫助學(xué)生了解議論文的文體特征,明確議論文中論點(diǎn)、論據(jù)、論證三者之間的關(guān)系;其次,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解本文的中心論點(diǎn),理清本文圍繞中心論點(diǎn)逐層展開(kāi)論述的論證思路,并通過(guò)自己的思考,作出判斷;第三,把握本文的論證方式及其運(yùn)用事實(shí)論證的寫(xiě)法,品味文中設(shè)問(wèn)句的表達(dá)效果,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的議論文閱讀能力;最后,激發(fā)創(chuàng)造的火花,展開(kāi)創(chuàng)造的魅力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新意識(shí)。

本課特點(diǎn):《我愛(ài)這土地》作于1938年10月,當(dāng)時(shí)國(guó)難當(dāng)頭,飽經(jīng)滄桑的祖國(guó),又一次遭受日寇鐵蹄的踐踏,作為詩(shī)人的艾青,歌唱祖國(guó),歌唱土地,抒發(fā)了那個(gè)時(shí)代華夏兒女的共同心聲,編者把它安排到第一單元,其導(dǎo)引作用和顯著地位可見(jiàn)一斑。2.在學(xué)情方面:授課對(duì)象是九年級(jí)學(xué)生,他們?cè)诔跻粫r(shí)已學(xué)過(guò)多首中外現(xiàn)代詩(shī)歌,對(duì)詩(shī)歌有一定的閱讀經(jīng)驗(yàn),但詩(shī)歌跳躍性、凝練性均很強(qiáng),理解起來(lái)有一定的困難?;谝陨纤膫€(gè)方面的考慮,我把本課目標(biāo)設(shè)定為:(1)能正確、流利、有感情地朗讀詩(shī)歌,讀出重音和韻律,并能熟讀成誦;(2)能找到詩(shī)歌的主要意象,說(shuō)出土地的象征意義及作品表達(dá)的情感;(3)能學(xué)會(huì)知人論世的解讀詩(shī)歌的方法,認(rèn)同詩(shī)人熾烈的愛(ài)國(guó)情感。3.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):根據(jù)新課標(biāo)中要求以及本課文體的特點(diǎn),我將本課的重點(diǎn)確定為正確、流利、有感情地朗讀詩(shī)歌達(dá)到當(dāng)堂成誦。

1.對(duì)本節(jié)教材進(jìn)行分析教材所處的地位和作用:《水調(diào)歌頭明月幾時(shí)有》是人教版初中九年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元的一篇課文。本單元是文言文和古詩(shī)詞單元,著重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在大致讀懂課文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合自己的體驗(yàn)評(píng)價(jià)作品的思想內(nèi)容,了解古人寫(xiě)景、敘事、議論的特色、同時(shí)積累文言詞語(yǔ),增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感。學(xué)生在以往的學(xué)習(xí)之中,有一定的古詩(shī)詞學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ),將為本節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)起著鋪墊作用。本節(jié)內(nèi)容是在初中詩(shī)詞整體的學(xué)習(xí)中,占據(jù)重要地位。更為今后學(xué)習(xí)蘇軾的文章打下基礎(chǔ)。2.學(xué)情分析學(xué)生在前兩的學(xué)習(xí)中已持續(xù)的詩(shī)詞訓(xùn)練,因此學(xué)生對(duì)本文的解讀并不是很難。教育教學(xué)目標(biāo):根據(jù)上述教材分析和學(xué)情分析,制定如下教學(xué)目標(biāo):(1)知識(shí)目標(biāo):了解關(guān)于蘇軾的文學(xué)常識(shí),本文的寫(xiě)作背景,積累實(shí)詞(2)能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生朗讀詩(shī)歌的能力和利用寫(xiě)作背景分析詩(shī)歌主旨和表達(dá)思想感情的能力(3)情感目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生曠達(dá)的胸襟和健康樂(lè)觀積極的人生態(tài)度重點(diǎn),難點(diǎn)以及確定依據(jù):本著課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),在吃透教材基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合自己學(xué)生的實(shí)際情況,我確定本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)

《鄉(xiāng)愁》是九年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一單元的課文,這是一首現(xiàn)代詩(shī)歌,對(duì)于詩(shī)歌的學(xué)習(xí),九年級(jí)學(xué)生已經(jīng)有了一定的基礎(chǔ),《語(yǔ)文新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》明確指出“欣賞文學(xué)作品,能有自己的情感體驗(yàn),初步領(lǐng)悟作品的內(nèi)涵,從中獲得對(duì)自然、社會(huì)、人生的有益啟示;對(duì)作品中感人的情境和形象,能說(shuō)出自己的體驗(yàn)?!蔽蚁胪ㄟ^(guò)這節(jié)課,進(jìn)一步鞏固和提高學(xué)生詩(shī)歌朗讀能力;培養(yǎng)學(xué)生賞析詩(shī)歌意境的能力;掌握用具體意象表達(dá)情感的手法。下面我從教學(xué)目標(biāo)、教學(xué)過(guò)程、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)理念三個(gè)方面進(jìn)行說(shuō)課。一、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)找出現(xiàn)代詩(shī)歌中的意象,并通過(guò)品讀語(yǔ)言體會(huì)作者的思想感情。2.能力目標(biāo):能有感情地朗讀詩(shī)歌,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生體會(huì)詩(shī)歌意境美的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):讓學(xué)生體會(huì)作者由故鄉(xiāng)之思上升到家國(guó)之思的情感,激發(fā)學(xué)生的愛(ài)國(guó)熱情。4.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能有感情地朗讀全詩(shī),賞析詩(shī)歌的意境。5.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)詩(shī)歌借助具體意象來(lái)表達(dá)情感的表現(xiàn)手法。

二、說(shuō)學(xué)生和教法學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,“一個(gè)差的老師只會(huì)奉獻(xiàn),而好的老師則會(huì)教會(huì)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)真理”。初三學(xué)生已經(jīng)具有了一定的閱讀能力和語(yǔ)言感受力,并且已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)了幾個(gè)小說(shuō)單元,已經(jīng)能夠了解小說(shuō)的基本要素和小說(shuō)的主要特點(diǎn)。同時(shí),學(xué)生通過(guò)欣賞影視作品、閱讀文本對(duì)本文節(jié)選故事的情節(jié)、人物形象,主題思想等內(nèi)容也有個(gè)大體的把握。因此,組織本課教學(xué)時(shí),教師如果只停留對(duì)課文情節(jié)、語(yǔ)言、動(dòng)作、心理等逐條分析上,必然會(huì)把課文搞得支離破碎,而使學(xué)生毫無(wú)興趣。所以,我設(shè)想抓住一點(diǎn),深入挖掘,可能更激起學(xué)生自動(dòng)探求的欲望,開(kāi)啟學(xué)生的思維,收到良好的教學(xué)效果。三、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、《智取生辰綱》一文作為教學(xué)內(nèi)容,我認(rèn)為可以生成一下教學(xué)價(jià)值:培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析人物形象的方法和能力;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)在矛盾沖突中刻畫(huà)人物的方法;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生探究文章的主題等等。通過(guò)對(duì)學(xué)生和教材的分析和理解,我打算用一個(gè)課時(shí)來(lái)完成教學(xué),教學(xué)目標(biāo)為

【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】 1.了解詩(shī)歌意象,讀出詩(shī)歌意境。2.在誦讀中理解詩(shī)人的情感,感受詩(shī)歌的藝術(shù)魅力。3.能夠在朗誦時(shí)通過(guò)重音、停連、節(jié)奏等,把握詩(shī)歌的感情基調(diào),讀出感情,讀出韻律?!窘虒W(xué)課時(shí)】1課時(shí)【教學(xué)過(guò)程】一、自由吟誦,導(dǎo)入新課師:“腹有詩(shī)書(shū)氣自華”,讀詩(shī)可以陶冶情操,豐富文化內(nèi)涵,還可以提升氣質(zhì)。大家從小就開(kāi)始接觸詩(shī)歌,詩(shī)歌應(yīng)該怎樣去吟誦呢?哪位同學(xué)愿意為大家示范一下?(生朗誦詩(shī)歌)師:這位同學(xué)剛才朗誦得很好,但是還沒(méi)有將詩(shī)歌的情感完全讀出來(lái)。那么,我們?cè)撊绾瓮ㄟ^(guò)誦讀,讀出詩(shī)歌的意境、詩(shī)人的情感呢?今天,我們就一起來(lái)探討一下詩(shī)歌的吟誦方法。【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】活躍課堂氣氛,提高學(xué)生參與度,對(duì)于訓(xùn)練詩(shī)歌朗誦是很有必要的。以學(xué)生吟誦詩(shī)歌的方式導(dǎo)入新課,可以較大程度地激發(fā)他們的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。

這一天,陽(yáng)光明亮,大鳥(niǎo)忽然覺(jué)得它的雙腳可以抬起了。它十分激動(dòng)地對(duì)冰山說(shuō):“我能飛了,我能飛了,我可以回家啦!”它扇動(dòng)翅膀,飛了起來(lái)。可是,大鳥(niǎo)很快掉進(jìn)了海水里。它好幾天沒(méi)吃東西,已經(jīng)沒(méi)有一絲力氣。

This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “restrictive relative clauses.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the relative pronouns and relative adverbs. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar, such as the “preposition+ relative pronouns which and whom” and cases where we can omit the relative pronouns. This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning restrictive relative clauses flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.本節(jié)語(yǔ)法思考:定語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中的作用是什么? 關(guān)系詞有哪些?定語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中的作用相當(dāng)于形容詞,它在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞或代詞。他們?cè)谙刃性~和定語(yǔ)從句之間起到聯(lián)系作用,同時(shí)在意義上代表先行詞并在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)任一個(gè)成分。被定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的詞稱先行詞,定語(yǔ)從句一般放在先行詞的后面。

The theme of the reading and thinking is about “Understanding how a problem was solved”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking is about international co-work to protect the Mount Tai, in which the students from seven countries came up with many solutions even create the Mount Tai App. This section aims at showing how to solve a difficult and even tough problem about protecting the cultural heritage by the international co-work. So in this section, cultivating students’ international awareness is very clear and important. Concretely, with the economic development, how to balance the protection of cultural relics and social development is a big challenge for human. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build the Aswan Dam across the Nile to control floods, produce electricity and water farms. But the proposal led to protests because it would destroy a lot of cultural relics. The Egyptian had no choice but ask the UN for help. Therefore, a international cooperation about how to protect the cultural relics began, which involved the time length about 20 years and a large amount of fund. Then, the problems was solved. 1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation4. Have the international awareness and understand the great strength of international cooperation.1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline.3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation.

The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?

The listening and speaking part aims at how to protect and help endangered animals by listening, speaking and talking about the facts and reasons. This lesson analyzes the decreasing clause of Tibetan antelope population and the measures of protecting Tibetan antelopes. So students can be guided to learn to analyse the title and use different reading skills or strategies, like scanning, skimming and careful reading.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.Step 1 Leading-inWatch a video about elephants and whales and then ask:Why are they endangered ? They are killed/hunted

1. 標(biāo)題首先根據(jù)海報(bào)的特點(diǎn)、格式寫(xiě)明標(biāo)題。海報(bào)中往往把內(nèi)容作為大標(biāo)題。例如: Save the earth, Save the birds。2. 正文部分不同的海報(bào)其正文部分的側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。對(duì)于介紹性的海報(bào), 首先要引出話題, 其次列出原因, 最后是總結(jié)。對(duì)于宣傳類的海報(bào), 要寫(xiě)明具體內(nèi)容, 如: 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容, 地點(diǎn)以及參加活動(dòng)的注意事項(xiàng), 主持或舉辦單位等。1. 圖片: 要選擇引人注目的圖片, 與主題要相關(guān), 色彩明亮。話題句式 1. It is a treasure of our country. 它是我國(guó)的國(guó)寶。2. Believe it or not, at present only several thousand pandas exist in the world. 信不信由你, 目前世界上僅現(xiàn)存幾千只熊貓。 3.It’s because of human activities that tigers are endangered. 正是因?yàn)槿祟惖幕顒?dòng), 老虎處于瀕危的狀態(tài)。4. Many wild animals are in danger of dying out. 很多野生動(dòng)物面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。 5. The government has taken effective measures to protect them. 政府已采取有效的措施來(lái)保護(hù)它們。6. People should raise the awareness of the protection of wild animals. 人們應(yīng)該提高保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的意識(shí)。 7. It’s amazing that there are merely less than 1, 000 finless porpoises living in China. 非常令人吃驚, 目前中國(guó)僅有不足1 000只江豚。

This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)他已被挑選出來(lái)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)墨跡還沒(méi)有從他外套上去掉。

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.

Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________(把車停下來(lái)(park))in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(讓我們的車充電(charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下,剩下).3. We__________________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)...很驚訝)the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神專注于) Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把這幅畫(huà)的復(fù)制品裝箱(box)) to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案:1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用過(guò)去分詞對(duì)下列句子進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案:1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.

Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
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