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人教版高中政治必修1稅收及其種類教案
教師總結：近二十多年來，我國個人所得稅的征收發(fā)展迅速，這也反映了我國經(jīng)濟水平、人民生活收入有了較大提高。與增值稅的計稅方法不同，個人所得稅采用累進稅率的計稅辦法，就是個人所得越高，稅率越高，納稅人個人收入越多，繳納個人所得稅越多。這一特點從教材83頁個人所得稅稅率表上可以看出。教師點撥：個人所得稅的計算辦法是分段計算的，個人收入800元以內(nèi)不計稅，多余800元以上部分，按不同稅率分段計稅。請同學們計算教材所列題目。學生活動：計算。應稅所得額：4000元；不超過500元部分：25元；500――2000元部分：150元；2000――4000元部分：300元；累計所得稅：475元教師活動：同學們想一想，這樣計算個人所得稅有什么意義呢？學生活動：認真思考，回答問題教師點撥：有利于增加財政收入，有利于調(diào)節(jié)個人收入分配，實現(xiàn)社會公平。（三）課堂總結、點評
人教版高中政治必修1信用工具和外匯教案
（3）人民幣外匯牌價：我國通常采用100單位外幣作為標準，折算為一定數(shù)量的人民幣。如果用100單位外幣可以兌換更多的人民幣，說明外匯匯率升高；反之，則說明外匯匯率跌落。教師活動：大家知道匯率是經(jīng)常變動的，為什么匯率經(jīng)常變動？我國在美國、日本等國再三施加壓力的情況下，為什么保持匯率穩(wěn)定，人民幣不升值？學生活動：學生就老師提出的問題去閱讀教材；然后展開討論，并回答（4）保持人民幣幣值穩(wěn)定的意義教師點評：影響匯率變動的因素主要有：外匯的供求關系、通貨膨脹（或緊縮）率的差異、經(jīng)濟增長率、利率水平、國家貨幣當局的干預與管制、市場預期、外匯投機活動等。外匯在國家經(jīng)濟發(fā)展和國際貿(mào)易中具有重要的作用：通過匯率的升降調(diào)節(jié)進出口貿(mào)易；可以影響國際資本的流動方向和數(shù)量；可以影響國內(nèi)物價水平；影響外匯儲備的實際價值等。
人教版高中政治必修1依法納稅教案
（3）騙稅 騙稅是指納稅人用欺騙手段獲得國家稅收優(yōu)惠的行為。教師活動：請同學們看教材87頁“相關鏈接”，了解騙稅行為的特點和法律處罰規(guī)定。學生活動：認真閱讀，積極思考。（4）抗稅 抗稅是指納稅人以暴力、威脅等手段，拒不繳納稅款的行為。教師活動：請同學們看教材87頁“相關鏈接”，了解騙稅行為的特點和法律處罰規(guī)定。學生活動：認真閱讀，積極思考。3、公民要增強稅收監(jiān)督意識教師活動：請同學們看教材88頁“相關鏈接”，思考公民如何維護國家稅收工作？學生活動：認真閱讀，積極思考。教師總結：公民是國家稅收的最終負稅人，應自覺增強稅收監(jiān)督意識，以主人翁的態(tài)度積極監(jiān)督國家公職人員及公共權力的行為，關注稅收的征收和使用情況，對他們的違法行為進行批評、檢舉，維護國家利益和自身利益。
人教版高中政治必修3建設學習型社會教案
三、第三階段。課后感悟與收獲１、讓學生以“走向?qū)W習型社會”為題，將在收集與整理、展示與交流兩個環(huán)節(jié)中獲得的體驗和感悟，以心得體會的形式寫一篇小論文。２、辦一期專欄或黑板報，將優(yōu)秀小論文作集中展示與交流。（進行理論總結，將實踐與理論相結合，讓科學理論更好地指導實踐。充分挖掘?qū)W生潛力，增強學生的自信）［評析］新課程理念之一就是政治課不應只局限于課堂上的教與學。把綜合探究課與研究性學習相結合，不失為一種有益的嘗試。傳統(tǒng)的學習方式把學習建立在客觀性、受動性、依賴性的基礎上，把學生看成一個沒有感情的接受容器，這種學習會窒息學生的思維和智力，成為學生發(fā)展的障礙。單元探究活動的開展就是要轉變學生的學習方式，關注學生的學習過程，使得探究過程成為學生發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、提出問題、分析問題、解決問題的過程，培養(yǎng)學生的創(chuàng)新精神和實踐能力。本教案的第一階段充分發(fā)揮了學生的主動性。
人教版高中政治必修4價值與價值觀精品教案
一、教材分析我們使用的是人教版第四冊《生活與哲學》教材，本框?qū)儆诘谒膯卧谑n第一框題。其內(nèi)容主要分兩目，第一目主要介紹價值的含義、人是社會一切財富的創(chuàng)造者、人的價值在于創(chuàng)造價值和對社會的責任和貢獻，以及對一個人的評價主要看他的貢獻等內(nèi)容。第二目主要介紹價值觀的導向作用，內(nèi)容包括價值觀的含義、價值觀對人們認識世界和改造世界的活動具有導向作用以及對人生道路的選擇具有導向作用。二、教學目標知識目標：1、識記價值和價值觀的基本含義；價值觀的導向作用。2、理解人的價值是什么？如何評價人的價值。3、運用所學知識及相關哲學原理，分析物的價值和人的價值的 不同，從中加深對人的價值的理解評論分析為什么對一個人的評價要看他的貢獻，而不是索取了多少。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Discovering Useful Structure教案
（形容詞短語most beautiful的構成形式為:副詞+形容詞，該短語在句中作定語修飾名詞bird）④A good friend is someone who makes you really happy.好朋友就是能讓你真正高興的人。（形容詞短語really happy的構成形式為:副詞+形容詞，該短語在句中作賓語補足語）[即學即練]畫出下例句中的形容詞短語并指明構成形式如:It is less cold today than it was yesterday.構成形式: 副詞+形容詞（1）Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.（2）The road is long enough.（3）The medicine is good for stomach.三、副詞短語（Adverb Phrases）副詞短語:指以一個副詞為中心構成的短語，在句中的功能相當于副詞，可以修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞。常見副詞短語的構成形式有:（副詞）+副詞如: much more beautifully①He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在這里工作。（副詞短語here yesterday修飾動詞did）②Bill did the work very well.比爾做的這份工作很好。副詞短語very well修飾動詞did③We are all entirely responsible for our action（副詞短語all entirely, 修飾形容詞短語responsible for）
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading for Writing教案
Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康書的審題步驟：第一步：明確要求該寫作屬于經(jīng)驗分享，故要用第一人稱來寫;時態(tài)以一股現(xiàn)在時為主。第二步：確定段落該類文章可以從以下三個方面人手:Para.1首先表明寫作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得體會Para.3表示期望及感謝第三步：提煉要點2.健康書常見句式：1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老師讓你在班級Wellness Bok上分享自己的親身經(jīng)歷及心得，請根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜歡的運動是什么？2. 你最喜歡的原因是什么？3. 你參加鍛煉的體會。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Discovering Useful Structures教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: the restrictive relative clauses.This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of the restrictive relative clauses.2. Enable students to use the restrictive relative clauses flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學重難點】How to enable students to have a good understanding of the restrictive relative clauses, especially the uses of the relative words such as which, that, who, whom.【教學過程】Step1: 語法知識呈現(xiàn)定語從句（一）—關系代詞的用法在復合句中, 修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。定語從句通常由關系代詞或關系副詞引導，說明事物的具體信息，從句位于被修飾詞之后。被定語從句修飾的詞叫先行詞，引導定語從句的詞叫關系詞，關系詞指代先行詞，并在定語從句中充當成分。關系詞有兩種：關系代詞who, whom ,whose, that, which, as和關系副詞when, where, why。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Listening and Speaking教案
【教材分析】高考聽力材料的選用非常重視語言真實性和交際性的原則，語言材料一般來源于實際生活，對話的內(nèi)容大都取材于日常生活，即衣、食、住、行、工作、學習、天氣、生活環(huán)境等話題，可分為校園、公共場所、家庭等方面，如: shopping, finding the way, doing one’s homework, seeing a doctor, making a phone call, weather report, asking for different kinds of information等。新教材的特點就是利用生活中真實文本，只是降低難度，讓學生注重語言的應用，將是我們高考把握方向的重要因素?！窘虒W目標與核心素養(yǎng)】學習能力目標：在聽力當中，學生應該有效規(guī)劃學習方法，選擇恰當?shù)牟呗耘c方法。這節(jié)課的訓練目標是讓學生有正確的預測和抓住問題的關鍵信息，從而用心去聽來找尋關鍵信息。根據(jù)生活中實際情況和高考常見語境，我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)提前預測和抓住題干中的w很重要，即what, where, when, why等等。
新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures教案
II Learn the technical terms-2.1. What can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and objective complement” in a sentence?2. What can be used as “adverbial” in a sentence?3. What can be used as “verb” in a sentence?Answers to questions 1-3:1. Nouns, pronouns and appellations can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and Objective Complement”. Besides, adjectives can be used as “Predicative and Objective Complement” in a sentence.2. Adverbs and prepositional phrases can be used as “Adverbial”.3. Verbs with actual meaning can be used as “Verb” in a sentence. Auxiliary verbs alone cannot be used as “Verb” in a sentence.III Learn to recognize the sentence structures.1. SV structure. For Example:(1) A bird flies.S V(2) A monkey jumps.S V(3) A fish swims.S V√ In SV structures, verbs are “intransitive verbs”.2. SVO structure. For Example:(1) A sheep eats grass.S V O(2) They like bananas.S V O(3) He wants candy.S V O√ In SVO structures, verbs are “transitive verbs”.3. SP structure. For Example:(1) This is great.S P (2) He looks well.S P (3) She became a teacher.S P √ In SP structures, Predicatives are formed by “l(fā)ink verbs” and “adjectives or nouns”.√ link verbs: be, become, grow, look, feel, taste, etc.4. SV IO DO structure. For Example:(1) He asked me a question.S V IO DO(2) Danny wrote me a letter.S V IO DO(3) Billy brought Sam a kite.S V IO DO√ In SV IO DO structures, the verbs are transitive and are followed by two objectives – pronouns or nouns as Indirect Objective, and nouns as Direct Objectives.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Reading & Thinking教案
5. Read to get detailed information about Paragraph 5.Q1. What shows the revival of Tangshan?Q2. How can Tangshan revive itself and get up on its feet again?Q3. In times of disasters, how can we go through it?T: In times of disasters, we should unify, show the wisdom and stay positive.Step 4 Activity 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting1. Make a summary of the text.2. Further understand the titleQ: After our learning, why do you think the earth didn’t sleep on that night?T: An earthquake happened. The people in the earthquake suffered a lot, and the people outside Tangshan were concerned about the people there a lot.3. Reflect through discussion on what can be learnt after reading.T: Disasters are powerful. Unpreparedness can be deadly. Life is weak, but if people work together to help each other, disasters can be defeated.There is no love from disaster, but we have love in the human heart.Step 5 Assignment How does the writer convey that the earthquake was deadly, and that people were helpless during the earthquake? Try to find some attractive and impressive expressions and note them down.
新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking教案
常跟雙賓語的動詞有：（需借助to的）bring, ask, hand, offer, give, lend, send, show, teach, tell, write, pass, pay, promise, return等；基本句型 五S +V + O + OC（主＋謂＋賓＋賓補）特點：動詞雖然是及物動詞，但是只跟一個賓語還不能表達完整的意思，必須加上一個補充成分來補足賓語，才能使意思完整。 判斷原則：能表達成—賓語 是…/做…注：此結構由“主語+及物的謂語動詞+賓語+賓語補足語”構成。賓語與賓語補足語之間有邏輯上的主謂關系或主表關系，若無賓語補足語，則句意不夠完整?？梢杂米鲑e補的有：名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞短語，動詞不定式，分詞等。如：He considers himself an expert on the subject.他認為自己是這門學科的專家。We must keep our classroom clean.我們必須保持教室清潔。I had my bike stolen.我的自行車被偷了。We invited him to come to our school.我們邀請他來我們學校。I beg you to keep secret what we talked here.我求你對這里所談的話保密。用it做形式賓語，而將真正的賓語放到賓語補足語的后面，以使句子結構平衡，是英語常用的句型結構方式。即：主語+謂語+it+賓補+真正賓語。如：We think it a good idea to go climb the mountain this Sunday.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading for Writing教案
Step 3: Read to sum upRead it again and sum up the problems of the three students, and then write down the advice that was given from others.Step 4: Work in pairs. List your learning problems in English and brainstorm some useful advice.Useful expressions ? I don't know how to…... Is a big difficulty for me. I cannot ...? You might try …. It's very important to…? I have no idea how/what .My biggest problem is .... ? I (also) have trouble with. My advice is …. This worked for me.? l cannot understand the teachers’ English in class.Step 5 Homework：為提高我校學生的英語口語水平，我們將舉辦英語演講比賽(English- speaking contest)，請你根據(jù)下面的信息，以學生會(the Students‘ Union)的名義寫一份海報，歡迎全校同學參加，屆時特邀本校美籍教師史密斯先生頒獎。? 報名時間 9月30日以前(報名:signup)? 報名地點 學生會辦公室? 比賽時間 10月9日晚7:00~9:00? 比賽地點 學校大會議室? 獎勵 前8名
新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Reading for Writing教案
教學目標知識目標：讓學生更好理解如何恰當?shù)貙懸粋€人的信息介紹，并能讓學生熟練地使用一些寫作技能。能力目標：培養(yǎng)學生的寫作能力和團隊協(xié)作能力。情感目標：提升學生對寫作的興趣。教學重難點 教學重點：如何能讓學生更好地理解個人信息介紹。教學難點：如何能讓學生通過適當?shù)厥褂靡恍懽骷寄軄韺懸黄^好的個人信息介紹。教學準備 多媒體、黑板、粉筆一、Pre-class1. Greetings2. Leading-inAsk students how to write a profile. What kinds of aspects should be included? The teacher asks students to discuss the topic with each other and put forward to much more ideas about the answer.二、While-class1. The teacher lets students to read the student profiles on Page 8 silently and then asks students to discuss the questions below.1. What is Ann like? How do you know?2. What are Thando’s hobbies?3. Where does Thando come from?4. What is Thando’s dream?5. What does “You will never see me without a book or a pen” mean?
人教版高中語文必修4《廉頗藺相如列傳》教案
(2)個性化的對話描寫。在三個事件的描述中，大段對話占了很大篇幅，有的情節(jié)干脆由對話來表達，許多對話形象地表現(xiàn)了人物的思想和性格，使我們?nèi)缏勂渎暎缫娖淙?。先說藺相如，他在秦廷上的慷慨陳詞，有時語氣平和，謙恭有禮，使對方放松警惕；有時直言斥責，有理有據(jù)，雄辯折人；有時堅決表態(tài)，分析利害，暗示對方；有時怒不可遏，咄咄逼人?？傊~鋒犀利，剛柔兼施，而又輕重恰當，充分表現(xiàn)了他是一個熱愛祖國、不畏強暴、有智有勇，長于辭令的外交家。再說廉頗，在將相交歡事件中，他先前說的這一番話，表現(xiàn)了他的自高自大和心胸狹窄，非常符合武將廉頗的性格特點，后來寫他知過改過，負荊請罪時說：“鄙賤之人，不知將軍寬之至此也！”語言不多，坦誠直率，可敬可愛。（解說：對話描寫的分析，宜以學生為主，教師必要時適當點撥。）
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教學目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading for Writing教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with reading for writing a letter of advice. Students are expected to learn the knowledge about how to write a suggestion letter. The teacher is expected to enable students to master some writing skills concerning suggestion letters and learn to write one.【教學目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of how to write a suggestion letter properly.2. Enable students to use some writing skills flexibly.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.【教學重難點】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the skills of writing a suggestion letter2.How to enable students to write a good recommendation letter using some writing skills properly.【教學過程】Step 1: Lead in Begin the class with the lead-in questions: how to write a letter for advice? What kinds of aspects should be included? It is strongly recommended that the teacher should ask students to discuss the topic freely with their partners and brainstorm some ideas concerning the topic. In this way, students can come up with more ideas and avoid being nervous at the beginning of the class.Step 2: Read to discover details concerning advice letters’ writing style.The teacher is expected to ask students to read a letter offering some advice on page 18 silently and then request students to discuss the questions below.
人教版高中歷史必修2發(fā)達的古代農(nóng)業(yè)教案2篇
（四）概括古代中國農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟的基本特點從歷史地位、生產(chǎn)結構、基本特征、基本模式等幾方面，小組討論古代中國農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟的特點，然后展示。1、歷史地位：中國是獨立發(fā)展、自成體系的世界農(nóng)業(yè)起源中心之一。2、生產(chǎn)結構：種植業(yè)和家畜飼養(yǎng)業(yè)相結合，以種植業(yè)為主，家畜飼養(yǎng)業(yè)為輔。3、基本特征：農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)精耕細作。 4、基本模式：一家一戶的小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟。知識拓展：當今中國農(nóng)村人口膨脹，農(nóng)民生活條件急需提高，如何處理好“三農(nóng)”問題是中國社會走向和諧健康發(fā)展的重要課題，回顧中國古代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程，結合農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀，談談你的看法和建議。展示：1.因地制宜，發(fā)揮各地特色優(yōu)勢2、精耕細作和現(xiàn)代科學相結合； 3.保護生態(tài)環(huán)境，堅持可持續(xù)發(fā)展；4.完善水利設施，政府重視。
人教版高中語文必修2《美的發(fā)現(xiàn)學習抒情》教案2篇
寫作指導：第一題要求寫出自然美，在自然美中融進自己的感情。小路、流水、山巒、森林、天空、大?！际菍嶓w事物，因此首先要求用寫生的辦法把它們表現(xiàn)出來，要寫得準確，寫出它們的特點和個性，尤其是寫出它們的美。同時，也要把贊美之情不落痕跡地融化在描寫之中。第二題是寫一幅風景畫或一張風景照片中的自然美景，以及美景中的一些細節(jié)，同時把自己心動的感覺寫出來。在這里，關鍵是找到畫或照片中的美，找到心動的感覺，如果找到了，再用文字把這美和感覺表達出來。當然，寫風景美和寫自己的感覺應是乳水交融的。第三題是用動情的筆墨把自己的一種經(jīng)歷寫出來。這些經(jīng)歷似乎都是細節(jié)，都不是驚天動地的大事。是細節(jié)，就容易碰到，在題目列舉的四種中，學生不難找到。即使不在這四種中，也可以，只要這種經(jīng)歷給了自己心靈以震撼或潛移默化的影響。
人教版高中歷史必修3西方人文主義思想的起源教案2篇
在當時雅典的公民大會和陪審法庭上，人們常常要發(fā)表意見，要和自己的對手辯論，雅典法庭規(guī)定每個公民須替自己辯護，不許旁人代辯。所以出現(xiàn)了這樣一批專門教授人辯論、演說、修辭的技巧和參政知識的職業(yè)教師。①政治因素：雅典奴隸制民主政治發(fā)展到頂峰，成為希臘政治和文化中心。參與政治生活成為每個公民生活的重要內(nèi)容②古希臘工商業(yè)發(fā)展，奴隸制經(jīng)濟繁榮（在廣大奴隸的勞動基礎上，古希臘的經(jīng)濟迅速發(fā)展起來，為哲學的成長提供了物質(zhì)條件）——根本原因③人的地位的提高（民主政治制度和每個公民參與政治意識的加強，使人的中心地位日益突出）最后教師強調(diào)：提示并強調(diào)學生學習時要注意理解“一定的文化是一定社會的政治和經(jīng)濟在觀念形態(tài)上的反映”。3、代表人物：普羅泰格拉4、研究領域：人和人類社會關注人與人之間的關系、社會組織、風俗習慣和倫理規(guī)范
