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新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
假定你是英國(guó)的Jack，打算來(lái)中國(guó)旅行，請(qǐng)你給你的中國(guó)筆友李華寫(xiě)一封信，要點(diǎn)如下：1．你的旅行計(jì)劃：北京→泰山→杭州；2．征求建議并詢問(wèn)他是否愿意充當(dāng)你的導(dǎo)游。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：故宮 the Forbidden City；泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua，I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First，I am planning to visit Beijing，the capitalof China，where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall，the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that，I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights，among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
【詞匯精講】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;強(qiáng)調(diào);使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅行的亮點(diǎn)之一是參觀泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.報(bào)告強(qiáng)調(diào)了當(dāng)今社會(huì)所面臨的主要問(wèn)題。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黃色標(biāo)出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10°C?！驹~匯精講】freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個(gè)暖和一點(diǎn)的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時(shí)30分,他們才終于到達(dá)多倫多的首府安大略省?！揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)句為It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時(shí)我才突然意識(shí)到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版一年級(jí)上冊(cè)《0的認(rèn)識(shí)》說(shuō)課稿第二課時(shí)
尊敬的各位老師：大家好！我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是九年義務(wù)教育教科書(shū)［人教版］一年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)三單元第七節(jié)《0的認(rèn)識(shí)》。下面我從教材、學(xué)生、教法、學(xué)法、教學(xué)過(guò)程、板書(shū)、課后反思等幾個(gè)方面談?wù)剬?duì)本節(jié)課的理解和設(shè)計(jì)。 一、說(shuō)教材 1、教材簡(jiǎn)析： 日常生活中經(jīng)常使用0，在不同場(chǎng)合，0往往有不同的意思。對(duì)此，教材有明確的要求。 （1）、著重教學(xué)“一個(gè)也沒(méi)有，可以用0表示”。讓學(xué)生在情景中體會(huì)0也是一個(gè)數(shù)，它的產(chǎn)生也是計(jì)數(shù)的需要。 （2）、結(jié)合直尺教學(xué)0，0還可以表示起點(diǎn)。 （3）、讓學(xué)生體會(huì)0在生活中的廣泛應(yīng)用。 教材通過(guò)猴子吃桃的有趣情境引入，使學(xué)生直觀體會(huì)到什么都沒(méi)有可以用“0”來(lái)表示。接著利用直尺認(rèn)識(shí)“0”還可以表示起點(diǎn)，并使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步熟悉了數(shù)的順序。在學(xué)習(xí)了“0”的書(shū)寫(xiě)后，利用小鳥(niǎo)等動(dòng)物活動(dòng)圖學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)“0”的加減法，使學(xué)生感受生活中的數(shù)學(xué)，快樂(lè)學(xué)習(xí)。 2、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)： 這節(jié)課我和學(xué)生要達(dá)到的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)是： （1）、通過(guò)觀察感知,讓學(xué)生知道0可以表示“沒(méi)有”，還可以表示“起點(diǎn)”，并且會(huì)給數(shù)排列順序。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版一年級(jí)上冊(cè)《8和9的認(rèn)識(shí)》說(shuō)課稿第二課時(shí)
一、教材分析義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書(shū)數(shù)學(xué)（人教版）一年級(jí)上冊(cè)第五單元，把8和9的認(rèn)識(shí)放在同一節(jié)課中完成，編排與前面6和7的認(rèn)識(shí)基本上一樣，只是要求更高。教材中提供給學(xué)生數(shù)數(shù)的資源雖不如6和7明顯，卻更豐富。提供給學(xué)生數(shù)數(shù)的對(duì)象是以“熱愛(ài)自然，保護(hù)環(huán)境”為主題的生動(dòng)畫(huà)面，其內(nèi)容有人、花、樹(shù)、花盆、蝴蝶、黑板上的字等。畫(huà)面除數(shù)數(shù)外，還體現(xiàn)了環(huán)保教育的主題。8和9的序數(shù)意義仍是采取6和7的編排方法，不同的是讓學(xué)生更具體地感受幾和第幾的意義的不同?；谝陨戏治觯_定了以下教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1．體會(huì)8和9的基數(shù)的含義。 2．了解8和9在自然數(shù)中的排列順序，會(huì)比較0～9各數(shù)的大小，知道8和9的序數(shù)含義。 3．培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步的收集信息、處理信息的能力。 4．結(jié)合8和9的學(xué)習(xí)，向?qū)W生滲透環(huán)保教育和勞動(dòng)教育。 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)：學(xué)會(huì)比較0—9各數(shù)的大小。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版一年級(jí)上冊(cè)《10的認(rèn)識(shí)》說(shuō)課稿第二課時(shí)
一、說(shuō)教材1、教材內(nèi)容分析：本課是人教版1年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)第五單元的內(nèi)容。10的認(rèn)識(shí)的編排與前面8、9的認(rèn)識(shí)基本相同，先顯示一幅主題圖供學(xué)生數(shù)數(shù)抽象出數(shù)10，再認(rèn)識(shí)10、10以內(nèi)數(shù)的順序，比較相鄰兩個(gè)數(shù)的大小，最后學(xué)習(xí)10的組成和寫(xiě)數(shù)。10的組成十分重要，它是今后學(xué)習(xí)20以內(nèi)進(jìn)位加法和進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識(shí)100以內(nèi)、萬(wàn)以內(nèi)以及多位數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)。 2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)： （1）引導(dǎo)學(xué)生經(jīng)歷認(rèn)識(shí)10的過(guò)程，初步建立10的數(shù)感。 （2）學(xué)會(huì)10的數(shù)數(shù)、認(rèn)數(shù)、讀數(shù)、寫(xiě)數(shù)、比較大小和組成，對(duì)10的數(shù)概念獲得全面認(rèn)識(shí)和掌握。 （3）引導(dǎo)學(xué)生感受數(shù)10與實(shí)際生活的密切聯(lián)系，培養(yǎng)熱愛(ài)祖國(guó)、熱愛(ài)集體的情感。 3、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)： 掌握10的數(shù)概念和10的組成，體驗(yàn)數(shù)學(xué)在身邊。 4、教學(xué)難點(diǎn)： 熟練掌握10的組成。 5、教具、學(xué)具準(zhǔn)備： 多媒體課件、學(xué)具袋
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說(shuō)有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，以及by、before后面接過(guò)去的時(shí)間時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作或過(guò)去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動(dòng)時(shí)，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中，主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，條件句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示，我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話，我就不會(huì)誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會(huì)，你就會(huì)見(jiàn)到他的。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3離散型隨機(jī)變量及其分布列(1)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
4.寫(xiě)出下列隨機(jī)變量可能取的值，并說(shuō)明隨機(jī)變量所取的值表示的隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)的結(jié)果．(1)一個(gè)袋中裝有8個(gè)紅球，3個(gè)白球，從中任取5個(gè)球，其中所含白球的個(gè)數(shù)為X.(2)一個(gè)袋中有5個(gè)同樣大小的黑球，編號(hào)為1,2,3,4,5，從中任取3個(gè)球，取出的球的最大號(hào)碼記為X.(3). 在本例(1)條件下，規(guī)定取出一個(gè)紅球贏2元，而每取出一個(gè)白球輸1元，以ξ表示贏得的錢數(shù)，結(jié)果如何？[解] (1)X可取0,1,2,3.X＝0表示取5個(gè)球全是紅球；X＝1表示取1個(gè)白球，4個(gè)紅球；X＝2表示取2個(gè)白球，3個(gè)紅球；X＝3表示取3個(gè)白球，2個(gè)紅球．(2)X可取3,4,5.X＝3表示取出的球編號(hào)為1,2,3；X＝4表示取出的球編號(hào)為1,2,4；1,3,4或2,3,4.X＝5表示取出的球編號(hào)為1,2,5；1,3,5；1,4,5；2,3,5；2,4,5或3,4,5.(3) ξ＝10表示取5個(gè)球全是紅球；ξ＝7表示取1個(gè)白球，4個(gè)紅球；ξ＝4表示取2個(gè)白球，3個(gè)紅球；ξ＝1表示取3個(gè)白球，2個(gè)紅球．
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3一元線性回歸模型及其應(yīng)用教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1.確定研究對(duì)象，明確哪個(gè)是解釋變量，哪個(gè)是響應(yīng)變量；2.由經(jīng)驗(yàn)確定非線性經(jīng)驗(yàn)回歸方程的模型；3.通過(guò)變換，將非線性經(jīng)驗(yàn)回歸模型轉(zhuǎn)化為線性經(jīng)驗(yàn)回歸模型；4.按照公式計(jì)算經(jīng)驗(yàn)回歸方程中的參數(shù)，得到經(jīng)驗(yàn)回歸方程；5.消去新元，得到非線性經(jīng)驗(yàn)回歸方程；6.得出結(jié)果后分析殘差圖是否有異常 ．跟蹤訓(xùn)練1.一只藥用昆蟲(chóng)的產(chǎn)卵數(shù)y與一定范圍內(nèi)的溫度x有關(guān)，現(xiàn)收集了6組觀測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)列于表中： 經(jīng)計(jì)算得： 線性回歸殘差的平方和: ∑_(i=1)^6?〖(y_i-(y_i ) ?)〗^2=236,64,e^8.0605≈3167.其中 分別為觀測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)中的溫度和產(chǎn)卵數(shù)，i=1,2,3,4,5,6.(1)若用線性回歸模型擬合，求y關(guān)于x的回歸方程 (精確到0.1）；(2)若用非線性回歸模型擬合，求得y關(guān)于x回歸方程為 且相關(guān)指數(shù)R2＝0.9522． ①試與(1)中的線性回歸模型相比較，用R2說(shuō)明哪種模型的擬合效果更好 ?②用擬合效果好的模型預(yù)測(cè)溫度為35℃時(shí)該種藥用昆蟲(chóng)的產(chǎn)卵數(shù).(結(jié)果取整數(shù)).
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3分類變量與列聯(lián)表教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
一、 問(wèn)題導(dǎo)學(xué)前面兩節(jié)所討論的變量,如人的身高、樹(shù)的胸徑、樹(shù)的高度、短跑100m世界紀(jì)錄和創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的時(shí)間等,都是數(shù)值變量,數(shù)值變量的取值為實(shí)數(shù).其大小和運(yùn)算都有實(shí)際含義.在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中,人們經(jīng)常需要回答一定范圍內(nèi)的兩種現(xiàn)象或性質(zhì)之間是否存在關(guān)聯(lián)性或相互影響的問(wèn)題.例如,就讀不同學(xué)校是否對(duì)學(xué)生的成績(jī)有影響,不同班級(jí)學(xué)生用于體育鍛煉的時(shí)間是否有差別,吸煙是否會(huì)增加患肺癌的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),等等,本節(jié)將要學(xué)習(xí)的獨(dú)立性檢驗(yàn)方法為我們提供了解決這類問(wèn)題的方案。在討論上述問(wèn)題時(shí),為了表述方便,我們經(jīng)常會(huì)使用一種特殊的隨機(jī)變量,以區(qū)別不同的現(xiàn)象或性質(zhì),這類隨機(jī)變量稱為分類變量.分類變量的取值可以用實(shí)數(shù)表示,例如,學(xué)生所在的班級(jí)可以用1,2,3等表示,男性、女性可以用1,0表示,等等.在很多時(shí)候,這些數(shù)值只作為編號(hào)使用,并沒(méi)有通常的大小和運(yùn)算意義,本節(jié)我們主要討論取值于{0,1}的分類變量的關(guān)聯(lián)性問(wèn)題.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3離散型隨機(jī)變量及其分布列(2)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
溫故知新 1.離散型隨機(jī)變量的定義可能取值為有限個(gè)或可以一一列舉的隨機(jī)變量,我們稱為離散型隨機(jī)變量.通常用大寫(xiě)英文字母表示隨機(jī)變量,例如X,Y,Z;用小寫(xiě)英文字母表示隨機(jī)變量的取值,例如x,y,z.隨機(jī)變量的特點(diǎn): 試驗(yàn)之前可以判斷其可能出現(xiàn)的所有值，在試驗(yàn)之前不可能確定取何值；可以用數(shù)字表示2、隨機(jī)變量的分類①離散型隨機(jī)變量:X的取值可一、一列出；②連續(xù)型隨機(jī)變量:X可以取某個(gè)區(qū)間內(nèi)的一切值隨機(jī)變量將隨機(jī)事件的結(jié)果數(shù)量化．3、古典概型:①試驗(yàn)中所有可能出現(xiàn)的基本事件只有有限個(gè)；②每個(gè)基本事件出現(xiàn)的可能性相等。二、探究新知探究1.拋擲一枚骰子,所得的點(diǎn)數(shù)X有哪些值？取每個(gè)值的概率是多少？ 因?yàn)閄取值范圍是{1，2，3，4，5，6}而且"P(X=m)"=1/6,m=1,2,3,4,5,6.因此X分布列如下表所示
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)《第二課成數(shù)》教案說(shuō)課稿
（一）復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入 1. 師：同學(xué)們，上節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了折扣，你會(huì)做下面的題嗎？（課件第2張）（1）五五折表示十分之（五點(diǎn)五），也就是（55）%。 （2）一件商品打九八折出售，就是按原價(jià)的（98%）出售。（3）一件上衣原價(jià)75元，現(xiàn)在打八折售出，現(xiàn)在買這件上衣需要（60）元。（4）現(xiàn)價(jià)=（原價(jià)）×（折扣）2.師：生活中的百分?jǐn)?shù)還有很多，比如說(shuō)“成數(shù)”。例如：今年我省油菜籽比去年增產(chǎn)二成。這節(jié)課我們就來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)“成數(shù)”。（板書(shū)課題：成數(shù)）（課件第3張）【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 “折扣”與“成數(shù)”雖然運(yùn)用不一樣，但解決方法大致相同，復(fù)習(xí)不僅可以起到鞏固作用，也能讓學(xué)生對(duì)新知的解決有一些鋪墊。（二）探究新知 1、探究成數(shù)的含義以及成數(shù)和百分?jǐn)?shù)的關(guān)系。（課件第4張）（1）農(nóng)業(yè)收成，經(jīng)常用成數(shù)來(lái)表示。你知道什么是成數(shù)嗎？ 生1：成數(shù)表示一個(gè)數(shù)是另一個(gè)數(shù)的十分之幾，通稱“幾成”。“一成”就是十分之一，改寫(xiě)成百分?jǐn)?shù)是10%。（2）填一填。（課件第5張）“二成”就是（十分之二），改寫(xiě)成百分?jǐn)?shù)是（20%）；“三成五”就是（十分之三點(diǎn)五），改寫(xiě)成百分?jǐn)?shù)是（35%）。“四成三”就是（十分之四點(diǎn)三），改寫(xiě)成百分?jǐn)?shù)是（43%）；“六成五”就是（十分之六點(diǎn)五），改寫(xiě)成百分?jǐn)?shù)是（65%）。（3）把下面的成數(shù)改寫(xiě)成百分?jǐn)?shù)。 （課件第6張）三成=（30）% 四成六=（46）% 九成九=（99）% 二成五=（25）% 一成二=（12）% 七成三=（73）%
第二周國(guó)旗下的講話
第二周國(guó)旗下的講話老師們、同學(xué)們：早上好！在這個(gè)金風(fēng)送爽、碩果飄香的日子里，我們又迎來(lái)了一個(gè)極有意義的節(jié)日——九月十日“教師節(jié)”。同學(xué)們，在這第二十八個(gè)教師節(jié)來(lái)臨之際，我提議，讓我們用熱烈的掌聲向全體教師致以美好地祝福：祝老師們身體健康，萬(wàn)事如意，工作順利，再創(chuàng)新的輝煌。同學(xué)們，我們的老師都是些可親可敬的人，你們一定會(huì)記得老師一遍遍耐心的講解，一次次真心的交流，一聲聲細(xì)心的噓寒問(wèn)暖。他們從早忙到晚，心里想的，嘴里念的、眼里關(guān)注的全是你們。他們最希望看到的就是你們能成為品學(xué)兼優(yōu)、全面發(fā)展的優(yōu)秀人才。面對(duì)老師，我們要懷有一顆感恩的心。那么，作為一名學(xué)生，大家該如何感恩老師，用實(shí)際行動(dòng)尊敬老師呢？xx8班的張琳同學(xué)有話可說(shuō)。請(qǐng)張琳同學(xué)上臺(tái)發(fā)言。尊敬的老師，親愛(ài)的同學(xué)們：大家好！我們知道，“尊師重教”一直以來(lái)都是我國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)美德。早在宋朝，就有“程門(mén)立雪”的典故，將尊重師長(zhǎng)的美德世代傳誦。
