
(4)列式計(jì)算:94—34=60(個(gè))60—29=31(個(gè))或34+29=63(個(gè))94-63=31(個(gè))讓學(xué)生列出綜合算式,要他們正確的使用小括號(hào)。列好后要求學(xué)生說(shuō)出每一步表示的意義。94-34-29或94-(34+29)b.教科書(shū)第7頁(yè)練習(xí)一的第3題。讓學(xué)生自己分析題目的已知條件和問(wèn)題,然后用兩種方法列式解答。58-6-7或58-(6+7)[第2題和第3題是配合例2設(shè)計(jì)的。教學(xué)時(shí)先讓學(xué)生說(shuō)明圖意,然后思考要解決的問(wèn)題。著重練習(xí)如何正確使用小括號(hào),同時(shí)對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行環(huán)保意識(shí)的教育。]9.作業(yè)安排①.新型電腦公司有87臺(tái)電腦,上午賣出19臺(tái),下午賣出26臺(tái),還剩下多少臺(tái)?(用兩種方法解答)②.班級(jí)里有22張臘光紙,又買(mǎi)來(lái)27張。開(kāi)聯(lián)歡會(huì)時(shí)用去38張,還剩下多少?gòu)?③.少年宮新購(gòu)進(jìn)小提琴52把,中提琴比小提琴少20把,兩種琴一共有多少把?④.一輛公共汽車?yán)镉?6位乘客,到福州路下去8位,又上來(lái)12位,這時(shí)車上有多少位?

師:同學(xué)們,在四年級(jí)的時(shí)候,我們已經(jīng)了解了圖形的密鋪,請(qǐng)你說(shuō)一說(shuō),什么是圖形的密鋪?(沒(méi)有重疊、沒(méi)有空隙地鋪在平面上,就是密鋪。)師:圖形的密鋪又可以叫做鑲嵌,以上四個(gè)圖片,都是由哪些基本圖形密鋪(鑲嵌)而成的呢?(請(qǐng)學(xué)生邊指邊說(shuō)。)師:還有哪些圖形也可以鑲嵌?(學(xué)生可能回答:三角形,平行四邊形,梯形,菱形,正六邊形,……)師:今天就請(qǐng)你發(fā)揮一下想象力,設(shè)計(jì)一些與眾不同的鑲嵌圖形。[設(shè)計(jì)意圖說(shuō)明:學(xué)生在四年級(jí)已經(jīng)初步了解了圖形的密鋪(鑲嵌)現(xiàn)象,四幅圖片是四年級(jí)下冊(cè)教材《三角形》單元中《密鋪》內(nèi)容中的原圖。本單元在此基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)數(shù)學(xué)游戲拓展鑲嵌圖形的范圍,讓學(xué)生用圖形變換設(shè)計(jì)鑲嵌圖案,進(jìn)一步感受圖形變換帶來(lái)的美感以及在生活中的應(yīng)用。]二、新授探究一:利用平移變換設(shè)計(jì)鑲嵌圖形

2.采用比較簡(jiǎn)便的方法,師生合作完成“數(shù)據(jù)的收集與整理(強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)據(jù)的準(zhǔn)確性),學(xué)生獨(dú)立完成“表格的填寫(xiě)”。3.小組內(nèi)討論完成“表格的分析”。4.全班進(jìn)行反饋。(意在培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立收集、整理數(shù)據(jù)的能力,核對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)的準(zhǔn)確性,并且擴(kuò)大提問(wèn)題的參與面,讓學(xué)生也能啟動(dòng)智慧、享受快樂(lè);及時(shí)反饋信息,調(diào)整教學(xué)目標(biāo))四、全課總結(jié)1.通過(guò)今天的學(xué)習(xí),同學(xué)們有哪些收獲?2.應(yīng)用延伸。(課本第112頁(yè)練習(xí)二十二第1題)五、布置作業(yè)教后反思統(tǒng)計(jì)是日常生產(chǎn)生活中常用和實(shí)用的工具,因此統(tǒng)計(jì)也是小學(xué)生必備的能力之一。但是統(tǒng)計(jì)的教學(xué)較為枯燥無(wú)味,教師往往會(huì)輕視統(tǒng)計(jì)的教學(xué),忽略學(xué)生能力方面的培養(yǎng)。在教學(xué)統(tǒng)計(jì)時(shí),老師要激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)統(tǒng)計(jì)的興趣,創(chuàng)造各種情景,加強(qiáng)學(xué)生統(tǒng)計(jì)中的動(dòng)手實(shí)踐操作訓(xùn)練,同時(shí)在實(shí)際生活中加以運(yùn)用,并逐步加大難度和密度,同時(shí)也需要知道,統(tǒng)計(jì)教學(xué)不要過(guò)分地浮夸,多給予學(xué)生統(tǒng)計(jì)的意義,使其明確學(xué)習(xí)的目的。

(6)交流。6的乘法口訣一共有幾句?口訣中的第一個(gè)數(shù)與算式中的第二個(gè)因數(shù)相同,表示什么?口訣中的第二個(gè)數(shù)與算式的第一個(gè)因數(shù)相同,表示什么?相鄰兩句口訣的積相差幾?哪幾句難記一些?你用什么方法記呢?怎樣記住"三六十八"、"四六二十四"兩句口訣?教師在學(xué)生發(fā)言的基礎(chǔ)上鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生大膽說(shuō)、想出不同記口訣的方法。(7)應(yīng)用"做一做"第1題(學(xué)生半獨(dú)立完成):①用6根小棒擺1個(gè)六邊形;②擺2個(gè)六邊形要用多少根小棒?你是怎樣想的?(想口訣"二六十二"。)③運(yùn)用所學(xué)的口訣口答擺4個(gè)、6個(gè)、3個(gè)、5個(gè)六邊形所需要向小棒數(shù)。"做一做"第2題(獨(dú)立完成):①將第2題改為填空題,在圓圈內(nèi)填寫(xiě)正確的積;②口答得數(shù),并說(shuō)一說(shuō)所用口訣。

三、利用乘法口訣進(jìn)行計(jì)算1.復(fù)習(xí)口訣的含義。任意挑出一句乘法口訣(兩個(gè)因數(shù)不同的),讓學(xué)生說(shuō)說(shuō)它表示什么意思。如"七八五十六",使學(xué)生知道它既表示8個(gè)7相加是56,又表示?個(gè)8相加是56。2.以游戲的方式開(kāi)展用口訣進(jìn)行計(jì)算的活動(dòng)。(1)已知兩個(gè)因數(shù)求積的游戲。方法是:請(qǐng)一位學(xué)生隨意說(shuō)出一個(gè)兩位數(shù),另一位學(xué)生則將這個(gè)兩位數(shù)的十位數(shù)字與個(gè)位數(shù)字相乘,并算出結(jié)果,如果結(jié)果又是一個(gè)兩位數(shù),再將這個(gè)兩位數(shù)的十位數(shù)字和個(gè)位數(shù)字相乘,直至結(jié)果是一位數(shù)或零。如,一位學(xué)生說(shuō):"79",另一位學(xué)生則口算:7X9=636X3=181X8=8;一位學(xué)生說(shuō):"58":另一位學(xué)生口算:5X8=404X0=0(告訴學(xué)生0和一個(gè)數(shù)相乘得零)一位學(xué)生報(bào)了3個(gè)數(shù)以后,互換角色進(jìn)行。(2)已知積求兩個(gè)因數(shù)的游戲。

一、說(shuō)教材《有趣的算式》是北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)四年級(jí)上冊(cè)第三單元《乘法》中的內(nèi)容。它是在學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用計(jì)算器進(jìn)行一些簡(jiǎn)單的四則運(yùn)算的基礎(chǔ)上來(lái)進(jìn)行教學(xué)的。學(xué)生學(xué)了這部分內(nèi)容,能為以后進(jìn)一步體會(huì)探索的過(guò)程和方法,發(fā)現(xiàn)乘法的結(jié)合律和分配率打下基礎(chǔ)。為了更好地體現(xiàn)《數(shù)學(xué)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》的理念,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的推理能力,促進(jìn)學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)思維發(fā)展,使學(xué)生在面臨各種問(wèn)題時(shí),能夠從數(shù)學(xué)的角度去思考問(wèn)題,能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)其中所存在的數(shù)學(xué)現(xiàn)象并運(yùn)用數(shù)學(xué)的知識(shí)與方法去解決生活中的問(wèn)題,感受到數(shù)學(xué)在生活中的意義。二、說(shuō)目標(biāo)根據(jù)以上對(duì)教材的理解與內(nèi)容的分析,按照新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)4~6學(xué)段數(shù)與代數(shù)中的要求,我將本節(jié)課的目標(biāo)定為:1、知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo):通過(guò)有趣的探索活動(dòng),能發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的乘法算式中蘊(yùn)含的規(guī)律,并有條理的進(jìn)行歸納概括,發(fā)展合情推理能力。

讓學(xué)生再用計(jì)算器計(jì)算,然后讓學(xué)生談?wù)動(dòng)龅降膯?wèn)題(計(jì)算器已經(jīng)不能把這些數(shù)顯示出來(lái)了)。最后讓學(xué)生根據(jù)上面的計(jì)算結(jié)果,找出規(guī)律,再直接寫(xiě)出后四題的得數(shù),并組織學(xué)生交流,要求學(xué)生說(shuō)說(shuō)自己的思考過(guò)程及依據(jù),確認(rèn)發(fā)現(xiàn)的規(guī)律,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì)計(jì)算器的作用:計(jì)算器還可以幫助我們探索規(guī)律。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖:設(shè)計(jì)不同層次的練習(xí),使學(xué)生體驗(yàn)計(jì)算器的有用性,提高學(xué)生解決問(wèn)題的能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生辨證思維能力)四、最后進(jìn)行全課總結(jié)。整個(gè)活動(dòng),老師創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,啟發(fā)誘導(dǎo),設(shè)疑激趣,學(xué)生自主探索,動(dòng)手操作,積極思考,討論交流,給學(xué)生提供了充分的數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)機(jī)會(huì),充分發(fā)揮了學(xué)生的主體作用,使學(xué)生不僅掌握了知識(shí),發(fā)展了能力,同時(shí)又體驗(yàn)了數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題的探索性與創(chuàng)造性,以及成功的喜悅,學(xué)生學(xué)得輕松,學(xué)得主動(dòng),學(xué)有創(chuàng)造,學(xué)有發(fā)展

二、學(xué)情分析學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)本課之前,已經(jīng)熟練掌握了兩位數(shù)乘兩位數(shù)與三位數(shù)乘一位數(shù)的豎式計(jì)算方法,本節(jié)課是將已有知識(shí)遷移到兩、三位數(shù)乘法的計(jì)算學(xué)習(xí)中。計(jì)算上難度不是很大,所以應(yīng)該放手讓學(xué)生自主探索計(jì)算方法。但學(xué)生可能會(huì)在估計(jì)積的范圍和建立各種算法間內(nèi)在聯(lián)系上出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題,特別是算法中出現(xiàn)的表格法要讓學(xué)生建立與其他方法的聯(lián)系上會(huì)比較難。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.能結(jié)合具體情境估計(jì)兩、三位數(shù)乘法的積的范圍。2.探索兩、三位數(shù)乘法的計(jì)算方法,能正確計(jì)算,并樂(lè)于與同伴交流算法。3.培養(yǎng)計(jì)算興趣和良好的計(jì)算習(xí)慣,提高利用乘法運(yùn)算解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題能力。三、教材處理在理解尊重教材的基礎(chǔ)上,適當(dāng)整合并創(chuàng)造性使用教材:1、在情境創(chuàng)設(shè)中加入翟志剛的視頻圖片。2、變基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)試一試“先估后算“為”先算后估“?!菊n件出示】

(一)觀圖激趣、設(shè)疑導(dǎo)入 1.出示課件-情境圖師:上節(jié)課我們初步學(xué)習(xí)了里程表的知識(shí),這節(jié)課我們接著來(lái)研究里程表中的數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題。板書(shū)課題:里程表(二)師:淘氣的叔叔是出租車司機(jī)。淘氣為了記錄叔叔每天跑的路程,淘氣在叔叔星期一早上出車時(shí),里程表的讀數(shù)是35千米。淘氣記錄了叔叔周一至周五每天回家時(shí)的里程表讀數(shù)。(課件展示里程表)。(二)探究新知1.例1(1)師:請(qǐng)同學(xué)們認(rèn)真觀看淘氣記錄的叔叔的周一到周五的里程表,想一想,說(shuō)一說(shuō)你知道了哪些數(shù)學(xué)信息?生:我發(fā)現(xiàn)了叔叔周一行了160千米。 師:同學(xué)們他說(shuō)找到數(shù)學(xué)信息對(duì)嗎?生:160千米不是星期一的行駛里程,應(yīng)該是星期一晚上里程表上的讀數(shù)。 星期二里程表上的讀數(shù)是350,。生:。。。。師:同學(xué)們找的數(shù)學(xué)信息非常多,非常全面。(2)小組討論交流:淘氣根據(jù)題意畫(huà)了一個(gè)圖,你看懂了嗎?與同伴說(shuō)一說(shuō)。

Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)計(jì)劃或行動(dòng). 4. 特殊疑問(wèn)句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對(duì)話.

教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達(dá)法。2.能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷?shí)現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥?lái)自己與他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語(yǔ)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排,最終具備表達(dá)綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):新學(xué)期到來(lái)之際,讓他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長(zhǎng)、讀書(shū)等方面制定計(jì)劃,教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)本單元的重點(diǎn)為“be going to”表將來(lái),want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。難點(diǎn)是語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話題,共設(shè)計(jì)了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話題展開(kāi)思維(1a)、聽(tīng)力(1b)、口語(yǔ)(1c)訓(xùn)練;

1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)做某事的步驟的一種說(shuō)法。如果步驟較多,還可以說(shuō):first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會(huì)聽(tīng)到說(shuō)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人在說(shuō) first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時(shí),他們會(huì)做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽(tīng)者接下來(lái)講的是一系列的步驟。這一點(diǎn)在朗讀和聽(tīng)力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問(wèn)詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請(qǐng)看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學(xué)們常犯如下錯(cuò)誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語(yǔ),故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡(jiǎn)記為:前how many:?jiǎn)枴岸嗌佟?,?fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問(wèn)“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語(yǔ)用基數(shù)詞,后者答語(yǔ)用數(shù)量關(guān)系。

“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation

Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車站 transportation n. 運(yùn)送;運(yùn)輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.

She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時(shí)也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴(kuò)充知識(shí).學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的過(guò)程也是一個(gè)不斷積累的過(guò)程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí),增添新知識(shí).通過(guò)小游戲,強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對(duì)Does she/he have…這個(gè)句子的運(yùn)用能力.通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對(duì)話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力,運(yùn)用以前學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)來(lái)解決身邊的問(wèn)題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:

Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.

一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動(dòng)表 獎(jiǎng)品四、 教學(xué)過(guò)程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動(dòng)畫(huà)片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標(biāo)語(yǔ)Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.

1 交通工具的比較此活動(dòng)為小組活動(dòng)。學(xué)生通過(guò)討論找出到達(dá)某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學(xué)生以小組為單位展開(kāi)活動(dòng),談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報(bào),闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個(gè)城市更合適?此活動(dòng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國(guó)要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對(duì)各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進(jìn)行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.

教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用所掌握的語(yǔ)言描述,比較不同地點(diǎn)的特點(diǎn)。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語(yǔ)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法。課前準(zhǔn)備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過(guò)上網(wǎng)或翻閱報(bào)刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線路,做出基本的旅游計(jì)劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì):本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維,主動(dòng)獲取知識(shí),養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立解決問(wèn)題??傊M可能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的非智力因素促進(jìn)智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學(xué)法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生變被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)為主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。通過(guò)電腦形象的演示,加強(qiáng)印象,提高興趣,突破難點(diǎn),提高教學(xué)效率,進(jìn)而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。

第一章《有理數(shù)》1、本章的主要內(nèi)容:對(duì)正、負(fù)數(shù)的認(rèn)識(shí);有理數(shù)的概念及分類;相反數(shù)與絕對(duì)值的概念及求法;數(shù)軸的概念、畫(huà)法及其與相反數(shù)與絕對(duì)值的關(guān)系;比較兩個(gè)有理數(shù)大小的方法;有理數(shù)加、減、乘、除、乘方運(yùn)算法則及相關(guān)運(yùn)算律;科學(xué)計(jì)數(shù)法、近似數(shù)、有效數(shù)字的概念及求法。重點(diǎn):有理數(shù)加、減、乘、除、乘方運(yùn)算難點(diǎn):混合運(yùn)算的運(yùn)算順序,對(duì)結(jié)果符號(hào)的確定及對(duì)科學(xué)計(jì)數(shù)法、有效數(shù)字的理解。
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