-
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說(shuō)Who，其意思是問(wèn)，對(duì)方想讓誰(shuí)在開(kāi)場(chǎng)時(shí)致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語(yǔ))2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語(yǔ))3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語(yǔ))4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語(yǔ))5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語(yǔ))Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí)，動(dòng)詞不定式不僅可以用來(lái)表目的，還可以用來(lái)作定語(yǔ)，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 3 Meaning1. 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語(yǔ)從句中。一般由“would/should +動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來(lái)有一天他們能再見(jiàn)面。2. was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形: 表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 常用于口語(yǔ)中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開(kāi)始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來(lái)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計(jì)劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來(lái)計(jì)劃做某事, 動(dòng)作沒(méi)實(shí)現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說(shuō)她本來(lái)想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí): 表示就過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻而言即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來(lái)。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個(gè)朋友。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Discovering Useful Structures導(dǎo)學(xué)案
4．They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[歸納]1．過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的基本構(gòu)成和用法過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)由“would＋動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成，主要表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作(尤其用于賓語(yǔ)從句中)，還可以表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作習(xí)慣或傾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2．表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的其他表達(dá)法(1)was/were going to＋動(dòng)詞原形：該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個(gè)主要用法，一是表示過(guò)去的打算，二是表示在過(guò)去看來(lái)有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to＋動(dòng)詞原形：主要表示過(guò)去按計(jì)劃或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to＋動(dòng)詞原形：表示在過(guò)去看來(lái)即將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，由于本身已含有“即將”的意味，所以不再與表示具體的將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were＋現(xiàn)在分詞：表示在過(guò)去看來(lái)即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，通常可用于該結(jié)構(gòu)中的動(dòng)詞是come，go，leave，arrive，begin，start，stop，close，open，die，join，borrow，buy等瞬間動(dòng)詞。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
人教版高中政治必修1第九課走進(jìn)社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)教案
法律手段：制定和運(yùn)用經(jīng)濟(jì)法規(guī)，包括經(jīng)濟(jì)立法、經(jīng)濟(jì)司法活動(dòng)等行政手段：采取強(qiáng)制性的行政命令、指示、規(guī)定等運(yùn)用舉例：我國(guó)一些地區(qū)遭遇突如其來(lái)的“禽流感”，禽類(lèi)養(yǎng)殖戶(hù)損失慘重。國(guó)家采取了對(duì)疫區(qū)封鎖，對(duì)疫區(qū)的養(yǎng)殖戶(hù)進(jìn)行經(jīng)濟(jì)補(bǔ)貼，以及國(guó)家出資統(tǒng)一對(duì)疫區(qū)進(jìn)行消毒等措施進(jìn)行防治，并規(guī)定任何人不得將家禽帶出疫區(qū)，違者追究法律責(zé)任。請(qǐng)結(jié)合材料說(shuō)明在防治“禽流感”、發(fā)展禽類(lèi)養(yǎng)殖的過(guò)程中，我國(guó)政府分別采取了哪些措施教師分析：對(duì)疫區(qū)養(yǎng)殖戶(hù)進(jìn)行經(jīng)濟(jì)補(bǔ)貼體現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)手段；對(duì)違反規(guī)定者追究法律責(zé)任，體現(xiàn)法律手段；對(duì)疫區(qū)進(jìn)行封鎖體現(xiàn)行政手段。（四）反思總結(jié)，當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)。教師組織學(xué)生反思本節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容（參照板書(shū)），進(jìn)行總結(jié)。設(shè)計(jì)意圖：對(duì)本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行小結(jié)，學(xué)生的概括過(guò)程也是檢驗(yàn)學(xué)生對(duì)本節(jié)課理解程度的過(guò)程。再次明確學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體，并能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)，問(wèn)題解決問(wèn)題。
人教版高中政治必修1第十一課 經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化與對(duì)外開(kāi)放教案
材料說(shuō)明了什么？探究二：材料分析：2005年12月13日至18日，WTO第六次部長(zhǎng)級(jí)會(huì)議在香港召開(kāi)。會(huì)議經(jīng)過(guò)談判通過(guò)了《部長(zhǎng)宣言》，規(guī)定發(fā)達(dá)成員和部分發(fā)展中成員2008年前向最不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家所有產(chǎn)品提供免關(guān)稅、免配額的市場(chǎng)準(zhǔn)入；發(fā)達(dá)成員2006年取消棉花的出口補(bǔ)貼， 2013年年底前取消所有形式農(nóng)產(chǎn)品出口補(bǔ)貼。材料體現(xiàn)了世界貿(mào)易組織在國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易領(lǐng)域中發(fā)揮哪些作用？探究三：P97：A、這些圖示，反映出我國(guó)利用外資哪些特點(diǎn)？。B、能為我國(guó)提高外資利用水平提出些建議嗎？探究四：材料展示：我國(guó)是人口眾多的發(fā)展中大國(guó)，全國(guó)居民每天消費(fèi)總額達(dá)到37億元。每天消費(fèi)糧食75萬(wàn)噸，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)縣級(jí)商品糧基地的全年產(chǎn)量；每天消耗豬肉6萬(wàn)噸，食油1萬(wàn)噸，糖1.6萬(wàn)噸，鮮蛋1.8萬(wàn)噸。每天購(gòu)買(mǎi)雜志600多萬(wàn)冊(cè)，報(bào)紙5000多萬(wàn)份，需要400量中型載貨汽車(chē)才能裝載。
人教版高中政治必修3第七課我們的民族精神精品教案
4．弘揚(yáng)和培育中華民族精神，是堅(jiān)持社會(huì)主義道路的需要在這里重點(diǎn)把握?qǐng)?jiān)持社會(huì)主義道路為什么必須弘揚(yáng)和培育民族精神這一知識(shí)點(diǎn)。由于中國(guó)走的是社會(huì)主義道路，而西方敵對(duì)勢(shì)力不愿意看到社會(huì)主義中國(guó)發(fā)展壯大，加緊以各種手段和方式對(duì)我國(guó)實(shí)施西化、分化的政治戰(zhàn)略。面對(duì)這種挑戰(zhàn)，要頂住霸權(quán)主義的種種壓力，抵制外來(lái)腐朽思想文化的影響，弘揚(yáng)和培育民族精神顯得更為重要和迫切?！笸卣寡由欤寒?dāng)今世界，不同社會(huì)制度意識(shí)形態(tài)之間的斗爭(zhēng)在一定范圍內(nèi)將長(zhǎng)期存在，斗爭(zhēng)的一種重要表現(xiàn)就是西方敵對(duì)勢(shì)力對(duì)社會(huì)主義的中國(guó)實(shí)施西化、分化的政治戰(zhàn)略。因此，必須通過(guò)弘揚(yáng)和培育民族精神來(lái)堅(jiān)定人們的社會(huì)主義信念，抵制外來(lái)腐朽思想文化的侵蝕。◇課堂練習(xí)：面對(duì)西方敵對(duì)勢(shì)力對(duì)我國(guó)實(shí)施的西化、分化，我們必須()①大力弘揚(yáng)和培育民族精神②加快社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)步伐，堅(jiān)定人們的社會(huì)主義信念③借鑒西方文化中的先進(jìn)成分④加強(qiáng)社會(huì)主義道德建設(shè)，提高抗侵蝕能力A．①②③Ｂ．②③④C．①②④D．①②③④
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2生活中的圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)教案2篇
思考：洗衣機(jī)脫水時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)速高時(shí)容易甩干衣物，還是轉(zhuǎn)速低時(shí)容易甩干衣物？(2) 制作棉花糖的原理內(nèi)筒與洗衣機(jī)的脫水筒相似，里面加入白砂糖，加熱使糖熔化成糖汁。內(nèi)筒高速旋轉(zhuǎn)，黏稠的糖汁就做離心運(yùn)動(dòng)，從內(nèi)筒壁的小孔飛散出去，成為絲狀到達(dá)溫度較低的外筒，并迅速冷卻凝固，變得纖細(xì)雪白，像一團(tuán)團(tuán)棉花。5.離心現(xiàn)象的防止在水平公路上行駛的汽車(chē)，轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)所需的向心力是由車(chē)輪與路面的靜摩擦力提供的。如果轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)速度過(guò)大，所需向心力F大于最大靜摩擦力Fmax，汽車(chē)將做離心運(yùn)動(dòng)而造成交通事故。因此，在公路彎道處，車(chē)輛行駛不允許超過(guò)規(guī)定的速度。當(dāng)高速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)的砂輪或者飛輪內(nèi)部分子間相互作用力不足以提供所需向心力時(shí)，離心運(yùn)動(dòng)就會(huì)使他們破裂，甚至釀成事故。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2機(jī)械能守恒定律教案2篇
（二）進(jìn)行新課1、動(dòng)能與勢(shì)能的相互轉(zhuǎn)化演示實(shí)驗(yàn)1：如右圖，用細(xì)線(xiàn)、小球、帶有標(biāo)尺的鐵架臺(tái)等做實(shí)驗(yàn)。把一個(gè)小球用細(xì)線(xiàn)懸掛起來(lái)，把小球拉到一定高度的A點(diǎn)，然后放開(kāi)，小球在擺動(dòng)過(guò)程中，重力勢(shì)能和動(dòng)能相互轉(zhuǎn)化。我們看到，小球可以擺到跟A點(diǎn)等高的C點(diǎn)，如圖甲。如果用尺子在某一點(diǎn)擋住細(xì)線(xiàn)，小球雖然不能擺到C點(diǎn)，但擺到另一側(cè)時(shí)，也能達(dá)到跟A點(diǎn)相同的高度，如圖乙。問(wèn)題：這個(gè)小實(shí)驗(yàn)中，小球的受力情況如何？各個(gè)力的做功情況如何？這個(gè)小實(shí)驗(yàn)說(shuō)明了什么？學(xué)生觀察演示實(shí)驗(yàn)，思考問(wèn)題，選出代表發(fā)表見(jiàn)解。小球在擺動(dòng)過(guò)程中受重力和繩的拉力作用。拉力和速度方向總垂直，對(duì)小球不做功；只有重力對(duì)小球能做功。實(shí)驗(yàn)證明，小球在擺動(dòng)過(guò)程中重力勢(shì)能和動(dòng)能在不斷轉(zhuǎn)化。在擺動(dòng)過(guò)程中，小球總能回到原來(lái)的高度?？梢?jiàn)，重力勢(shì)能和動(dòng)能的總和保持不變。即機(jī)械能保持不變。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2萬(wàn)有引力定律教案2篇
3.適用條件（1）萬(wàn)有引力定律只適用于質(zhì)點(diǎn)間引力大小的計(jì)算。當(dāng)兩物體間的距離遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于每個(gè)物體的尺寸時(shí)，物體可以看成質(zhì)點(diǎn)，直接使用萬(wàn)有引力定律計(jì)算。（模型）研究相互接觸的兩個(gè)人之間的萬(wàn)有引力時(shí)，不能把他們看作質(zhì)點(diǎn)。（2）當(dāng)兩物體是質(zhì)量均勻分布的球體時(shí)，它們間的引力也可直接用公式計(jì)算，但式中的r是指兩球心間距離。研究太陽(yáng)和地球之間的萬(wàn)有引力，可以把它們看作質(zhì)量均勻的球體。當(dāng)研究物體不能看成質(zhì)點(diǎn)時(shí)，可以把物體假想分割成無(wú)數(shù)個(gè)質(zhì)點(diǎn)，求出兩個(gè)物體上每個(gè)質(zhì)點(diǎn)與另一物體上所有質(zhì)點(diǎn)的萬(wàn)有引力，然后求合力，這是微積分的思想。萬(wàn)有引力定律產(chǎn)生于對(duì)太陽(yáng)系行星運(yùn)動(dòng)的研究，但它對(duì)物質(zhì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的適用性卻要廣泛得多。可以這樣說(shuō)，宇宙中凡有引力參與的一切復(fù)雜的現(xiàn)象，無(wú)不要?dú)w結(jié)到這樣一條十分簡(jiǎn)潔的定律之中，這不能不使人驚嘆宇宙萬(wàn)物超乎尋常的和諧及人類(lèi)理性思考所具有的統(tǒng)攝力。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2動(dòng)能和動(dòng)能定理教案2篇
二、課堂教學(xué)（課前由科代表發(fā)回預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案）1、教師根據(jù)預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案檢查結(jié)果提出問(wèn)題（用多媒體展示），引導(dǎo)全班討論（重點(diǎn)討論：①、為什么動(dòng)能的表達(dá)式一定是 mV2 ？你如何得出這個(gè)結(jié)論？②、力在一個(gè)過(guò)程中對(duì)物體所做的功，和物體在這個(gè)過(guò)程中動(dòng)能的變化量有什么關(guān)系？你如何得出這個(gè)結(jié)論？這個(gè)做功的力和F=ma中的力F有什么關(guān)系）。有困難的小組應(yīng)及時(shí)問(wèn)老師。老師在這個(gè)過(guò)程中巡視指導(dǎo)。2、學(xué)生自主閱讀課文“7 動(dòng)能和動(dòng)能定理”中的“動(dòng)能的表達(dá)式”，然后完成如下練習(xí)（教師在此過(guò)程中巡視指導(dǎo)）：2.1嘗試推出動(dòng)能的表達(dá)式（鼓勵(lì)會(huì)推導(dǎo)的同學(xué)積極上臺(tái)板演，老師引導(dǎo)討論）。2.2寫(xiě)出動(dòng)能的小結(jié)（認(rèn)真閱讀教材p66倒數(shù)第二段、第三段，結(jié)合你推導(dǎo)動(dòng)能表達(dá)式的過(guò)程，認(rèn)真思考后四人一組討論：①、動(dòng)能是矢量還是標(biāo)量？②、動(dòng)能的單位是什么？③、你認(rèn)為應(yīng)從哪幾方面來(lái)理解動(dòng)能？）
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2能量守恒定律與能源教案2篇
世界能源問(wèn)題的解決途徑是什么?能源，是人類(lèi)敕以生存和進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)的不可缺少的資源．近年來(lái)，隨著生產(chǎn)力的發(fā)展和能源消費(fèi)的增長(zhǎng)．能源問(wèn)題已被列為世界上研究的重大問(wèn)題之一．解決世界能源問(wèn)題的根本途徑，主要有兩個(gè)方面：其一是廣泛開(kāi)源，其二是認(rèn)真節(jié)流．所謂開(kāi)源，就是積極開(kāi)發(fā)和利用各種能源．在繼續(xù)加緊石油勘探和尋找新的石油產(chǎn)地的同時(shí)，積極開(kāi)發(fā)豐富的煤炭資源，還要大力開(kāi)發(fā)水能，生物能等常規(guī)能源，加強(qiáng)核能、太陽(yáng)能，風(fēng)能、沼氣，海洋能，地?zé)崮芤约捌渌鞣N新能源的研究和利用，從而不斷擴(kuò)大人類(lèi)的能源資源的種類(lèi)和來(lái)源．所謂節(jié)流，就是要大力提倡節(jié)約能源．節(jié)能是世界上許多國(guó)家關(guān)心和研究的重要課題，甚至有人把節(jié)能稱(chēng)為世界的“第五大能源”，與煤、石油和天然氣、水能、核能等并列．在節(jié)能方面，在有計(jì)劃地控制人口增長(zhǎng)的同時(shí)，重點(diǎn)要發(fā)揮先進(jìn)科學(xué)技術(shù)的優(yōu)勢(shì)，提高各國(guó)的能源利用效率．
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2曲線(xiàn)運(yùn)動(dòng)教案2篇
1、教師先演示投影：把小鋼珠放在黑墨水瓶蓋里轉(zhuǎn)一下（內(nèi)有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)墨水），再放在半圓形有機(jī)玻璃軌道上運(yùn)動(dòng)并飛出，讓鋼珠在白紙上留下痕跡，同樣在3/5半圓周，4/5半圓周上運(yùn)動(dòng)飛出，讓學(xué)生猜測(cè)飛出方向由什么特點(diǎn)？（有機(jī)玻璃板說(shuō)明：厚約5毫米，略小于小鋼珠直徑，圓弧半徑15厘米，MN邊稍長(zhǎng)些，以便過(guò)MN做直線(xiàn)，根據(jù)半徑大小確定圓心O位置。）學(xué)生猜想：切線(xiàn)方向師：已知圓弧半徑為15厘米。如何驗(yàn)證？請(qǐng)用幾何方法作圖驗(yàn)證。生：標(biāo)出飛出點(diǎn)和圓心，做圓心和飛出點(diǎn)的連線(xiàn)，用量角尺量出該連線(xiàn)和飛出軌跡直線(xiàn)的夾角，是否90度。2、再分組實(shí)驗(yàn)，提醒同桌配合，小心鋼珠滾跑。實(shí)驗(yàn)完畢，要求作圖驗(yàn)證，并互相討論交流。3、交流和結(jié)論：師：要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生得出正確的科學(xué)結(jié)論：“圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)的物體的速度方向?yàn)樵擖c(diǎn)的切線(xiàn)方向”，而不能直接得出“曲線(xiàn)運(yùn)動(dòng)的的物體速度方向?yàn)樵擖c(diǎn)的切線(xiàn)方向”。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2探究彈性勢(shì)能的表達(dá)式教案2篇
“做功的過(guò)程就是能量轉(zhuǎn)化過(guò)程”，這是本章教學(xué)中的一條主線(xiàn)。對(duì)于一種勢(shì)能，就一定對(duì)應(yīng)于相應(yīng)的力做功。類(lèi)比研究重力勢(shì)能是從分析重力做功入手的，研究彈簧的彈性勢(shì)能則應(yīng)從彈簧的彈力做功入手。然而彈簧的彈力是一個(gè)變力，如何研究變力做功是本節(jié)的一個(gè)難點(diǎn)，也是重點(diǎn)。首先，要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)類(lèi)比重力做功和重力勢(shì)能的關(guān)系得出彈簧的彈力做功和彈簧的彈性勢(shì)能的關(guān)系。其次，通過(guò)合理的猜想與假設(shè)得出彈簧的彈力做功與哪些物理量有關(guān)。最后，類(lèi)比勻變速直線(xiàn)運(yùn)動(dòng)求位移的方法，進(jìn)行知識(shí)遷移，利用微元法的思想得到彈簧彈力做功的表達(dá)式，逐步把微分和積分的思想滲透到學(xué)生的思維中。本節(jié)課通過(guò)游戲引入課題，通過(guò)生活中拉弓射箭、撐桿跳高和彈跳蛙等玩具以及各種彈簧等實(shí)例來(lái)創(chuàng)設(shè)情景，提出問(wèn)題。給學(xué)生感性認(rèn)識(shí)，引起學(xué)生的好奇心；讓學(xué)生對(duì)彈簧彈力做功的影響因素進(jìn)行猜想和假設(shè)，提出合理的推測(cè)，激發(fā)學(xué)生的探索心理，構(gòu)思實(shí)驗(yàn)，為定性探究打下基礎(chǔ)。然后，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)類(lèi)比重力做功與重力勢(shì)能的關(guān)系得出彈簧彈性勢(shì)能與彈簧彈力做功的關(guān)系。
