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新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教學設計
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學設計
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學設計
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結構：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時，動詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的，還可以用來作定語，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學設計二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學設計二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學設計
Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動詞原形”構成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動作, 常用于口語中, 表示預言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結構不與任何時間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計劃做某事, 動作沒實現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動詞的過去進行時: 表示就過去某一時刻而言即將發(fā)生的動作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個朋友。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學設計二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
部編版英語七年級上總復習知識點教案
2.陌生人初次見面打招呼What’s your name?(What’s = What is)Alan./I’m Alan./My name is AlanMiller.(first name,last name = family name)Are you Helen?Yes, I am.Niceto meet you.(這里的Iam 不能縮寫)Nice to meetyou, too.What’s his name?His name isJim.Is she Linda?
必修一牛頓第一定律教案
(二)?過程與方法? 4.?觀察生活中的慣性現(xiàn)象，了解力和運動的關系? 5.?通過實驗加深對牛頓第一定律的理解? 6.?理解理想實驗是科學研究的重要方法? (三)?情感態(tài)度與價值觀? 7.?通過伽利略和亞里士多德對力和運動關系的不同認識，了解人類認識事物本質(zhì)的曲折性? 8.?感悟科學是人類進步的不竭動力
人教版高中政治必修4第一課美好生活的向導教案
3．柏拉圖(公元前427一前347)古希臘哲學家。生于雅典。蘇格拉底的弟子，亞里士多德的老師。他曾在雅典創(chuàng)辦學園，收徒講學，逐步建立起歐洲哲學史上第一個客觀唯心主義體系。他也是歐洲哲學史上第一個有大量著作傳世的哲學家。他提出世界的本源是“理念”，現(xiàn)實中的事物都是“理念”的摹本。人的知識來源于對“理念”的回憶。柏拉圖的哲學思想對后世影響很大，有人說，柏拉圖之后的歐洲哲學思想都是對柏拉圖思想的注腳。4．黑格爾(1770—1t53l)19世紀德國古典哲學家，客觀唯心主義者、辯證法大師。生于斯圖加特，卒于柏林。出身于官僚家庭。曾在圖賓根神學院學習哲學和神學。大學畢業(yè)后，做過幾年家庭教師。后任報紙編輯、中學校長、大學講師、教授和柏林大學校長。黑格爾是在法國革命的直接影響下成長起來的，青年時朝氣蓬勃，非常激進。他還深受著名詩人歌德的影響。1818年，他到柏林大學任教后，公開美化普魯士專制制度，號召人們同現(xiàn)實妥協(xié)。
人教版高中政治必修4第十一課尋覓社會的真諦精品教案
A生產(chǎn)方式是人類社會存在和發(fā)展的基礎人要生存必須有吃、穿、住、用等物質(zhì)生活資料，只有生存問題解決了才能談得上社會的存在和發(fā)展，才能從事其他的活動（教育、藝術、體育、政治）。而要獲得物質(zhì)生活資料，必須從事物質(zhì)資料的生產(chǎn)勞動。在這一活動中，形成了現(xiàn)實的生產(chǎn)力和生產(chǎn)關系，即生產(chǎn)方式。【思想教育】落后必然挨打，我國大力發(fā)展經(jīng)濟，就是為了發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力。發(fā)展是硬道理，中國解決一切問題的關鍵在與自己的發(fā)展。要積極支持改革開放，積極投身于經(jīng)濟建設中去?，F(xiàn)在學好知識將來教育育人，為社會培養(yǎng)更多的合格人才。B生產(chǎn)方式?jīng)Q定著社會的性質(zhì)和面貌社會生活紛繁復雜，包括經(jīng)濟生活、政治生活、精神生活、婚姻家庭生活等許多方面。這些方面都受生產(chǎn)方式的制約，有什么樣的生產(chǎn)方式，就有什么樣的社會結構；不同的生產(chǎn)方式，表現(xiàn)為不同性質(zhì)的社會形態(tài)。社會的整個面貌只能從生產(chǎn)方式中得到科學的說明?！九e例】家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責任制的產(chǎn)生與推廣1958年的人民公社化運用曾使中國農(nóng)民在勞動和分配上都實行絕對的平均主義，大鍋飯的結果是飯越吃越少，人越過越窮。
人教版高中地理必修1第一章第四節(jié)地球的圖層結構教案
一、知識和技能1．使學生了解地球的圈層構造，初步掌握地球內(nèi)部圈層的組成和劃分依據(jù)2．使學生了解各內(nèi)部圈層的界限、厚度、物理性狀等。二、過程和方法1．使學生了解研究地球內(nèi)部構造的方法，從而認識人類對未知事物所進行的探索實踐，激發(fā)同學們學科學、愛科學的興趣及責任感。2．了解地球內(nèi)部圈層劃分實況及各層主要特點，從宏觀上認識全球的整體面貌，形成地球系統(tǒng)觀念。3．通過歸納、總結、對比地球內(nèi)部各層的特點，對學生進行綜合歸納等思維能力的培養(yǎng)和訓練。三、情感、態(tài)度、價值觀通過學習對學生進行熱愛自然、熱愛科學的教育，鼓勵學生獻身于科學教育事業(yè)?！窘虒W重點】1．地震波的波速及傳播特點，區(qū)別橫波與縱波。2．地球內(nèi)部圈層劃分實況及各層主要特點，特別是地殼的特點。3．巖石圈概念，軟流層知識。
人教版高中地理必修3第四章第一節(jié)區(qū)域農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展教案
1．根據(jù)下面的材料，歸納珠江三角洲發(fā)展基塘生產(chǎn)有利的地理條件。珠江三角洲地勢低平，河網(wǎng)密布，降水充沛。北回歸線從珠江三角洲的北部穿過。桑樹和甘蔗主要分布于熱帶和亞熱帶。廣州是古代海上絲綢之路的起始地之一。水產(chǎn)品在廣東人的食物結構中占有較大的比重。點撥珠江三角洲地區(qū)發(fā)展基塘農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有利條件可以結合材料，歸納為三個方面：地形、氣候、市場（當?shù)睾秃Ｍ猓┚唧w分析略。2．圖4．16所示的基塘生產(chǎn)將哪些產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)系起來?哪些副產(chǎn)品(或廢棄物)被充分利用起來?這種聯(lián)系對農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟發(fā)展有什么作用?點撥基塘生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)將種植業(yè)（桑、蔗等）、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)（養(yǎng)蠶、養(yǎng)魚）、工業(yè)（絲廠、糖廠）等幾種產(chǎn)業(yè)緊密的聯(lián)系在一起。在此環(huán)節(jié)中，塘泥、蠶沙（蠶屎）、蠶蛹、繅絲、濾泥、蔗葉等副產(chǎn)品被充分的回收利用。養(yǎng)蠶業(yè)、蔗糖加工業(yè)同塘魚養(yǎng)殖業(yè)緊密結合，作為一種綜合的經(jīng)營，幾者之間相互依存、相互促進、揚長補短，有機地循環(huán)聯(lián)系起來。
人教版高中地理必修3第五章第一節(jié)資源的跨區(qū)域調(diào)配教案
2．通過西氣東輸輸送到上海的天然氣，價格只相當于進口天然氣的3／4、同等熱值煤氣的 2／3。你認為是否應該提高天然氣的價格，以促進西部的發(fā)展。點撥：可以從不同方面分析。⑷對環(huán)境的影響①有利于改善東部地區(qū)的大氣質(zhì)量據(jù)監(jiān)測顯示，在同等熱值的情況下，與煤炭相比，利用天然氣作燃料幾乎不產(chǎn)生二氧化硫、粉塵等污染物質(zhì)，氮氧化物和二氧化碳的排放量也大為減少。長江三角洲地區(qū)的能源長期高度依賴煤炭，例如，上海市煤炭消費量占能源消費總量的70％。從西部地區(qū)輸送來的天然氣，可以部分替代煤炭。②為了最大限度減少對沿線地區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響，西氣東輸工程在建設過程中，嚴格環(huán)境保護的要求。③在沿線農(nóng)村地區(qū)推廣使用天然氣，可減少農(nóng)民對薪柴的需求，從而緩解因植被破壞而帶來的環(huán)境壓力。
人教版高中政治必修1第十一課 經(jīng)濟全球化與對外開放教案
材料說明了什么？探究二：材料分析：2005年12月13日至18日，WTO第六次部長級會議在香港召開。會議經(jīng)過談判通過了《部長宣言》，規(guī)定發(fā)達成員和部分發(fā)展中成員2008年前向最不發(fā)達國家所有產(chǎn)品提供免關稅、免配額的市場準入；發(fā)達成員2006年取消棉花的出口補貼， 2013年年底前取消所有形式農(nóng)產(chǎn)品出口補貼。材料體現(xiàn)了世界貿(mào)易組織在國際經(jīng)濟貿(mào)易領域中發(fā)揮哪些作用？探究三：P97：A、這些圖示，反映出我國利用外資哪些特點？。B、能為我國提高外資利用水平提出些建議嗎？探究四：材料展示：我國是人口眾多的發(fā)展中大國，全國居民每天消費總額達到37億元。每天消費糧食75萬噸，相當于一個縣級商品糧基地的全年產(chǎn)量；每天消耗豬肉6萬噸，食油1萬噸，糖1.6萬噸，鮮蛋1.8萬噸。每天購買雜志600多萬冊，報紙5000多萬份，需要400量中型載貨汽車才能裝載。
人教版高中政治必修4第十一課尋覓社會的真諦教案
思考提示在階級社會中，社會基本矛盾的解決主要是通過階級斗爭實現(xiàn)的，階級斗爭是推動階級社會發(fā)展的直接動力，當舊的生產(chǎn)關系嚴重阻礙生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展，需要進行變革時，代表舊的生產(chǎn)關系的沒落階級卻不會自動退出歷史舞臺，利用舊的上層建筑維護自己的統(tǒng)治，只有代表新生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展方向的階級通過社會革命，推翻沒落的階級統(tǒng)治，才能解放生產(chǎn)力，推動社會向前發(fā)展。所以，階級社會的進步往往是通過激烈的社會革命實現(xiàn)的。但是，社會主義社會與階級社會不同，這是因為，社會主義社會中，生產(chǎn)力和生產(chǎn)關系、經(jīng)濟基礎和上層建筑之間的矛盾是一種非對抗性矛盾，不需要通過一個階級推翻另一個階級的階級斗爭的方式來解決，只能通過改革實現(xiàn)社會的發(fā)展，通過對生產(chǎn)關系和上層建筑進行改革，實現(xiàn)社會主義的自我完善，從而促進社會的發(fā)展。所以，我國經(jīng)濟體制改革是在堅持社會主義制度的前提下，改革生產(chǎn)關系和上層建筑中不適應生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的一系列相互聯(lián)系的環(huán)節(jié)和方面。
人教版高中政治必修4第一課美好生活的向導精品教案
b哲學為具體科學提供世界觀和方法論的指導每一個時代的具體科學的發(fā)展，總是受到這個時代哲學思想的影響和支配。任何一個科學家都有自己的哲學信仰，都用一定的哲學世界觀來指導自己的研究。缺乏正確的世界觀和方法論的指導，就會在研究中失去正確方向，甚至陷入混亂和失敗?！九e例】牛頓晚年誤入歧途牛頓早年在自發(fā)的唯物主義世界觀的指導下，發(fā)現(xiàn)了萬有引力定律，譜寫了人類物理史上的輝煌篇章。他謙虛地說，他是站在巨人們的肩膀上，拾取了知識大海里一個晶瑩美麗的貝殼。但在他的后半生，居然虔誠地投入上帝地懷抱，用25年的時間研究神學，寫了100多萬字有關神學和宗教的書稿。牛頓是一個虔誠的宗教信徒，自幼受到信奉上帝的教育，這對他的世界觀影響極深，加之他所處的時代是形而上學統(tǒng)治自然科學的時代，在錯誤的世界觀的支配下，他將解釋不了的現(xiàn)象求助于上帝，如“從上帝那里去尋找行星圍繞太陽公轉的第一推動力”，結果一事無成。
人教版高中政治必修4用對立統(tǒng)一的觀點看問題精品教案
1、重點：如何處理主次矛盾、矛盾主次方面的關系，具體問題具體分析2、難點：弄清主次矛盾、矛盾主次方面的含義四、學情分析高二學生具備了一定的抽象思維和綜合分析的能力,但實踐能力普遍較弱。本框所學知識理論性較強，主次矛盾和矛盾的主次方面這兩個概念極易混淆，學生較難理解。而且本框內(nèi)容屬方法論要求，需要學生將理論與實踐緊密結合，學生在運用理論分析實際問題上還比較薄弱。五、教學方法：1、探究性學習法。組織學生課后分小組進行探究性學習。在探究性學習中進行：“自主學習”、“合作學習”。讓學生進行自主學習的目的是：讓學生作學習的主人，“愛學、樂學”，并培養(yǎng)學生終身學習的能力；讓學生進行合作學習的目的是：在小組分工合作中，在生生互動（ 學生與學生互動）中，促使學生克服“以自我為中心，合作精神差，實踐能力弱“等不足，培養(yǎng)綜合素質(zhì)。2、理論聯(lián)系實際法。關注生活，理論聯(lián)系實際,學以致用。
人教版高中地理必修1第五章第一節(jié)自然地理環(huán)境的整體性教案
知識和技能 1、理解自然地理環(huán)境整體性的基本內(nèi)涵。2、了解自然地理環(huán)境整體性的表現(xiàn)3、使學生樹立普遍聯(lián)系的觀點，再利用和改造自然中要充分考慮各地理要素的關系，避免“牽一發(fā)而動全身”。過程與方法 1、自主學習，分析 討論法。2、探究與活動， 理解地理環(huán)境的整體性。3、利用景觀 圖片分析地理環(huán)境的整體性。情感、態(tài)度與價值觀幫助學生樹立事物是普遍聯(lián)系的思想 ，在利用自然中要做到統(tǒng)籌考慮。教學 重點1、地理環(huán)境整體性的原因。2、地理要素間相互作用產(chǎn)生新功能。3、自然地理環(huán)境的演化過程具有統(tǒng)一性。4、自然地理環(huán)境要素會“牽一發(fā)而動全身”。教學 難點地理要素間相互作用產(chǎn)生新功能；自然地理環(huán)境具有同一演化過 程。教具、資料多媒體課件、景觀圖片課時安排
人教版高中地理必修1第三章第一節(jié)自然界的水循環(huán)教案
淺層地下水是貯存于地表松散堆積物中的潛水。主要受降水、氣溫、蒸發(fā)等氣象因素影響，有明顯的季節(jié)變化與日變化，并與河水有相應補給關系，即河水高于潛水面時，河水補給地下水，反之地下水補給河流；深層地下水是長時間內(nèi)滲入地下深入儲存起來的，它緩慢地流出補給河流，受氣象因素影響很小，通常只有年變化，季節(jié)變化已不明顯。當然，一條河流的河水補給來源往往不是單一的，而是以某一種形式為主的混合補給形式，對流域自然條件復雜的大的河流來說尤其如此。我國長江上游地區(qū)除雨水、地下水外，高原高山上冰川、積雪在夏季融化也補給河流；東北地區(qū)的河流，由春季融化積雪補給，夏季則由雨水和地下水補給；西北內(nèi)陸盆地除雨水外，夏季高山冰川、積雪融化成為河流的主要補給形式。我國季風地區(qū)，大部分河流以雨水補給為主，而冬季則由地下水補給。
