-
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學設計二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學設計二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學設計二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學設計二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學設計二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學設計二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
人教版高中政治必修3第二課文化對人的影響精品教案
民族精神是一個民族賴以生存和發(fā)展的精神支撐。一個民族，沒有振奮的精神和高尚的品格，不可能自立于世界民族之林?！拌F人”精神是“愛國、創(chuàng)業(yè)、求實、奉獻”的大慶精神的典型化、人格化。其主要方面包括：“為祖國分憂、為民族爭氣”的愛國主義精神；為“早日把中國石油落后的帽子甩到太平洋里去”，“寧肯少活二十年，拼命也要拿下大油田”的忘我拼搏精神；干事業(yè)“有條件要上，沒有條件創(chuàng)造條件也要上”的艱苦奮斗精神；“要為油田負責一輩子”，“干工作要經(jīng)得起子孫萬代檢查”，對工作精益求精，為革命“練一身硬功夫、真本事”的科學求實精神；不計名利，不計報酬，埋頭苦干的“老黃?！本?；等等。40多年來，“鐵人”精神早已家喻戶曉，深入人心，成為大慶人的共同理想、信念和行為準則?！拌F人”精神是對王進喜崇高思想、優(yōu)秀品德的高度概括，體現(xiàn)了我國工人階級精神風貌和中華民族傳統(tǒng)美德的完美結(jié)合?！拌F人”精神是戰(zhàn)勝困難、勇往直前、不斷取得新勝利的巨大精神力量?！拌F人”精神是我們強大的精神支柱。
人教部編版道德與法制二年級下冊小水滴的訴說說課稿
設計意圖：發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中污染、浪費水資源的現(xiàn)象，明白可以靠 法律法規(guī)的作用，切實有效地保護水資源?；顒尤何覀兒托∷?課件出示兒歌《我們和小水滴》，學生先自己誦讀，再齊讀。 設計意圖：學以致用，深入感受水資源的珍貴，自覺珍惜水資源。環(huán)節(jié)三：感悟明理，育情導行 學生談一談學習本節(jié)課的收獲，教師相機引導。 設計意圖：梳理總結(jié)，體驗收獲與成功的喜悅，內(nèi)化提升學生的認識與情感。環(huán)節(jié)四：拓展延伸，回歸生活 生活中，大家要自覺珍惜水資源。設計意圖： 將課堂所學延伸到學生的日常生活中，有利于落實行 為實踐。六、板書設計為了突出重點， 讓學生整體上感知本節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容， 我將以思 維導圖的形式設計板書： 在黑板中上方的中間位置是課題 《小水滴的 訴說》，下面左邊是板畫的小水滴， 右邊從上到下依次是寶貴， 稀少， 珍惜。
人教版高中地理必修2第二章第二節(jié)不同等級城市的服務功能說課稿
【教學目標】知識與技能：了解我國不同等級城市的劃分，并理論聯(lián)系實際辨別現(xiàn)實社會的城市等級運用有關原理，說明不同等級城市服務范圍的差異。了解城市服務范圍與地理位置的關系。掌握不同等級城市的分布特點了解稱城市六邊形理論，并能用其解釋荷蘭圩田居民點設置問題過程與方法：通過對棗強鎮(zhèn)及上海城市等級演化分布的學習，掌握不同等級城市城市服務范圍與功能以及城市等級提高的基本條件通過對德國城市分布案例的學習，總結(jié)歸納出不同等級城市分布規(guī)律通過城市六邊形理論的學習，學會分析城市居民點布局等現(xiàn)實問題情感態(tài)度與價值觀：通過學生對我國不同等級城市（經(jīng)濟、人口、交通、服務種類）等相關資料的搜集，讓學生關心我國基本地理國情，增強熱愛祖國的情感。養(yǎng)成求真、求實的科學態(tài)度，提高地理審美情趣。
部編人教版六年級下冊《難忘小學生活》說課稿
一、說教學目標1.回憶值得細細回味的點點滴滴,回憶印象最深的人或事。 2.和同學分享令人難忘的集體活動,舍不得的人,有特殊意義的物品,或者一兩個關于成長的故事。3.以學生為主體,通過閱讀、交流、活動等方法引導學生。 4.回憶小學生活的美好時光,在寫一寫中感受生活的美好,激發(fā)學生對母校、對老師的熱愛和感激之情。 5.感受生活的美好,激發(fā)師生情、同學情及學生對母校的感激之情。二、說教學重難點1.引導學生圍繞“難忘”表達出自己的真情實感。（重點）2.培養(yǎng)學生的合作精神和組織、策劃能力。（難點）三、說教法學法1.情境導入法由一首學生耳熟能詳?shù)男≡姡阉麄円胍粋€故事的情境，既為課文學習、了解田老師的教學方法打下基礎，又創(chuàng)設了一個輕松、愜意的教學情境，對于剛從暑假回到課堂的學生來說，這一點非常重要。
人教版新課標小學數(shù)學二年級下冊簡單的統(tǒng)計圖說課稿
學生在一年級上冊開始學習簡單的分類整理，初步認識了象形統(tǒng)計圖和簡單的統(tǒng)計表。本課繼續(xù)學習統(tǒng)計，以整理隨機出現(xiàn)的簡單數(shù)據(jù)為主要內(nèi)容，并把經(jīng)過整理的數(shù)據(jù)填進簡單的統(tǒng)計表。在統(tǒng)計過程中，讓學生學到一些比較容易的統(tǒng)計方法，滲透統(tǒng)計的思想和方法，激發(fā)培養(yǎng)學生的學習熱情和信心。三、教學目標：1、使學生體驗數(shù)據(jù)的收集、整理、描述和分析的過程，了解統(tǒng)計的意義，會用簡單的方法收集和表現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)。2、認識條形統(tǒng)計圖，明確用1格表示5個單位的表現(xiàn)形式，能根據(jù)統(tǒng)計圖提出問題，并初步進行簡單的預測。3、在學習過程中培養(yǎng)學生的實踐能力與合作意識。四、重點難點教學重點：使學生認識條形統(tǒng)計圖，明確可以用一格表示5個單位。教學難點：引導學生通過合作討論找到切實可行的解決問題的方法。
北師大版小學數(shù)學二年級下冊《評選吉祥物》說課稿
教學過程一、談話激趣，引入課題師：同學們，你們喜歡小動物嗎？動物是人類的朋友，我們都要愛護它們。人們還把可愛的動物做成各種形狀的卡通畫呢，用它們作為吉祥物參加各種盛會。請把你最喜歡的動物的名字寫在卡片紙上，只寫一種動物，不會寫的也可以畫出成圖形或卡通形象。誰來說一說。同學們的盛會是六一節(jié)，學校準備把同學們最喜歡的動物作為吉祥物布置到校園。該把哪種動物作為吉祥物呢？怎樣才知道哪種動物是同學們最喜愛的動物呢？師：對沒有調(diào)查就沒有發(fā)言權(quán)，調(diào)查一下哪種動物最受我們喜歡就行了。用什么方法才能知道喜歡某種動物的人最多呢？請小組討論下該怎樣調(diào)查呢？把詳細的過程說出來。二、小組合作，探究新知1、說一說，你們組準備怎樣開展調(diào)查生1：我們讓喜歡某種小動物的同學舉手。查一查人數(shù)就行了。
部編人教版六年級下冊《他們那時候多有趣啊》說課稿（二）
一、說教材《他們那時候多有趣啊》一文，寫的是瑪琪對自己的學習生活和“學?！睒O度憎惡,流露出她內(nèi)心的孤獨;因為沒有同伴在“笑啊、喊啊”,沒有同伴“一塊兒回家”,沒有同伴“互相幫助”“互相討論”,以至于她在孤獨無趣中學習。 二、說教學目標1.了解科幻小說，理解課文構(gòu)思特點。2.把握課文內(nèi)容，梳理小說情節(jié)，感知人物形象。3.以文本為依據(jù)，思考課文內(nèi)涵。4.培養(yǎng)學生珍惜現(xiàn)在，努力學習的習慣。 三、說教學重難點快速默讀課文，講述在作者的想象中，未來的上學方式和今天的不同。大膽想象，能與同學交流未來的學習生活可能的樣子。 四、說教學過程（一）導入新課1．介紹作者艾薩克·阿西莫夫。2．了解機器人。（二）初讀課文，感知環(huán)境1．《他們那時候多有趣啊》中，“他們”指的是誰，“那時候”又是什么時候？ (“他們”就是我們爺爺?shù)臓敔敚澳菚r候”是幾個世紀前。)
部編人教版六年級下冊《真理誕生于一百個問號之后》說課稿（二）
一、說教材分析《真理誕生于一百個問號之后》是第五單元的一篇精讀課文，也是一篇議論文。文題“真理誕生于一百個問號之后”也是課文的主要觀點。全文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰：第1自然段開門見山，提出觀點，明確指出：“真理誕生于一百個問號之后”本身就是“真理”。主體部分（2—8自然段）引用科學發(fā)展史上的三個有代表性的事例（謝皮羅教授從洗澡水的漩渦中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題，通過反復試驗和研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)水的漩渦的旋轉(zhuǎn)方向和地球的自轉(zhuǎn)有關；德國地質(zhì)學家魏格納從蚯蚓的分布，推論地球上大陸與海洋的形成；奧地利醫(yī)生從兒子做夢時眼珠轉(zhuǎn)動這個現(xiàn)象，經(jīng)過反復觀察和分析，推斷出凡睡者眼珠轉(zhuǎn)動時都表示在做夢），論述了只要善于觀察，不斷發(fā)問，不斷解決疑問，鍥而不舍地追根求源，就能在現(xiàn)實生活中發(fā)現(xiàn)真理。第三部分（9、10自然段）總結(jié)全文，重申觀點。指出科學并不神秘，也不遙遠，關鍵在于“知微見著”，不斷探索，善于獨立思考，具有鍥而不舍的精神。
人教版新課標小學數(shù)學四年級下冊四則運算（第二課時）說課稿
1、自主檢測現(xiàn)在我們要開始攀登主峰了，道路是崎嶇的，我相信同學們能夠克服重重困難登頂成功，只要細心，你就能行。學生獨立完成習題。2、評價完善一生匯報答案，其余自我核對，矯正錯誤。（四）、歸納小結(jié) 課外延伸1、歸納小結(jié)這節(jié)課我們主要學習了什么內(nèi)容？你最大的收獲是什么？你覺得自己的表現(xiàn)怎么樣？教師適時的對學生的學習情況作以情感性和知識性評價。2、課外延伸課本第九頁思考練習。（設計意圖：讓學生總結(jié)所學，在交流反思中，意識到學習方式的重要性和數(shù)學內(nèi)容的延續(xù)性，激發(fā)學生進一步探究知識的欲望。讓學生把這節(jié)課的收獲和尚存在的疑問告訴小組的同伴，針對學生疑問采用生生交流，師生交流的形式給予解決，這樣不但使問題得以解決，還培養(yǎng)了學生的團隊協(xié)助精神。）
人教版新課標小學數(shù)學二年級下冊兩位數(shù)減兩位數(shù)（口算）說課稿
這部分內(nèi)容教學兩位數(shù)減兩位數(shù)的口算，這是學生在學習了兩位數(shù)減整十數(shù)、一位數(shù)，以及千以內(nèi)筆算減法的基礎上進行教學的。例題仍以購買玩具火車和玩具汽車為題材，讓學生通過求兩件玩具的價格差引入新的內(nèi)容，引導學生探索兩位數(shù)減兩位數(shù)的口算方法并比較退位減與不退位減在算法上的異同，正確地理解和掌握算法。教材有意識地讓學生經(jīng)歷算法的發(fā)現(xiàn)過程，并在合作與交流的活動中，理解和掌握比較合理的口算方法。“想想做做”也是先安排了一些基本練習，幫助學生及時地鞏固兩位數(shù)減兩位數(shù)的口算方法，然后讓學生通過題組比較，進一步完善算法，并重視通過估算促進口算能力的提高。再引導學生綜合運用所學知識，解決一些生活中的實際問題。二，說教法1)創(chuàng)設學生熟知的生活情景，把解決實際問題與計算教學結(jié)合起來。2)重視讓學生在嘗試探索的學習過程中，經(jīng)歷算法的發(fā)現(xiàn)過程。
北師大版小學數(shù)學一年級下冊《看一看（二）》說課稿
這樣的設計是因為低年級的學生比較喜歡聽故事，充分調(diào)到他們的積極性，使之不感覺乏味。最后是回顧小結(jié)，總結(jié)收獲。首先讓學生說說本節(jié)課有哪些地方需要提醒同學們注意。。然后，教師進行恰當評價。此環(huán)節(jié)通過師生互動、生生互動，經(jīng)歷一次再學習、再鞏固的過程。這節(jié)課中，我有淺入深，讓學生體會到數(shù)學與現(xiàn)實生活的密切聯(lián)系，讓學生能夠?qū)崒嵲谠诘膹恼n堂學習中獲取新知，建立數(shù)學模型，培養(yǎng)能力，發(fā)展思維，從而喜歡數(shù)學課，熱愛數(shù)學學科。整堂課教學設計結(jié)構(gòu)嚴謹、條理清楚、層層深入。既重視了知識本身的建構(gòu)，又重視了課堂結(jié)構(gòu)的建構(gòu)，充分體現(xiàn)了學生從“問題情境—建立數(shù)學模型—解釋、應用與拓展”的意義建構(gòu)的學習過程。學習無止境，在今后的教學中，我會更加努力地鉆研教材、設計教法，力爭使每一節(jié)數(shù)學課都能達到理想的教學效果。
北師大版小學數(shù)學五年級下冊《分數(shù)乘法（二）》說課稿
我說課的內(nèi)容是焦老師執(zhí)教的北師大版五年級下冊第三單元《分數(shù)乘法（二）》一課,我將要從七個方面展開說課：說教材、說學情、說教學目標與教學重難點、說教法與學法、說教學過程、說板書設計、說教學效果。一、說教材《分數(shù)乘法（二）》是北師大版小學數(shù)學新課標教材五年級下冊第三單元分數(shù)乘法第二課第一課時的內(nèi)容，它是在學生理解了整數(shù)乘法的意義，分數(shù)的意義，并學會“求幾個幾分之幾是多少？”的基礎上進行教學的。是對《分數(shù)乘法（一）》的拓展和延伸，為進一步學習分數(shù)乘分數(shù)，分數(shù)除法和分數(shù)四則混合運算奠定基礎。起著承前啟后的作用。是學習分數(shù)多步計算的關鍵，教材中創(chuàng)設兩個問題情境，通過直觀圖形引導學生利用轉(zhuǎn)化的方法思考，將舊知與新知有機聯(lián)系在一起，應用分數(shù)乘法解決實際問題。
北師大版小學數(shù)學五年級下冊《分數(shù)除法（二）》說課稿
1、知識與技能：了解長方體的特征；認識長方體的長、寬、高；初步認識長方體立體圖形。2、過程與方法：經(jīng)歷摸、量，數(shù)、分類等操作活動，體會集合和分類思想，變與不變的思想，發(fā)展空間觀念和空間想象力。3、情感、態(tài)度與價值觀：學生通過與同學交流發(fā)現(xiàn)成果，培養(yǎng)與人合作、自主探索的能力。本課的教學重點是了解長方體和正方體的特征，認識長方體的長、寬、高。教學難點是認識長方體的特征。長方體的特征比較抽象，因此我注重讓學生在實踐活動中體驗、感悟。二、“巧”說教法俗話說：“教學有法，貴在得法?！备鶕?jù)本課的教學內(nèi)容和學生的思維特點，我將通過情景創(chuàng)設法，運用生活中常見的長方體引入課題；問題啟迪法，圍繞“哪些物體的形狀是長方體或正方體？”和“長方體和正方體各有什么特點？”
小學數(shù)學人教版四年級下冊《觀察物體（二）》說課稿
一．我對教材的理解（教材地位作用分析）——參考教學參考書《觀察物體（二）》是物體的空間位置關系與形狀的認識，是小數(shù)教學中的重要基礎內(nèi)容之一，也是小學生學習圖形與幾何數(shù)學知識需要掌握的基礎知識和基本技能。本課內(nèi)容是學生在學習了從不同角度（視角）觀察物體位置與形狀的基礎上學習的。教材選取學生熟悉的空間環(huán)境和物體，通過從相同的角度（視角）位置觀察、認識不同幾何組合體形狀的活動，認識、感悟從相同角度（視角）觀察不同物體，看到的形狀可能相同也可能不同，豐富、發(fā)展學生空間觀念和觀察、思考、判斷能力，為進一步學習圖形與幾何知識鋪路奠基。二．學情分析（根據(jù)考評要求，可不說）因為年齡特征決定了四年級學生活潑好奇好動，雖具一定的抽象思維能力，但仍然以形象思維為主；通過前面從不同方向角度觀察認識簡單物體的形狀的學習，具一定的初步觀察思考判斷能力和左、右、前、后的二維空間觀念，但卻十分稚嫩；同時又存在個體差異，多數(shù)學生思維活躍，數(shù)學興趣濃厚，表現(xiàn)欲望強烈，少數(shù)學生缺乏積極性，學習被動，基礎較為薄弱；部分學生新知基礎遺忘。
