
二、相對論的創(chuàng)立【課件】展示下列材料艾伯特·愛因斯坦(1879——1955),1879年3月14日誕生在德國烏爾姆的一個猶太人家中。1894年舉家遷居意大利米蘭。1900年畢業(yè)于瑞士蘇黎世工業(yè)大學(xué)。愛因斯坦被認為是最富于創(chuàng)造力的科學(xué)家,他不但創(chuàng)立了相對論,還提出了光量子的概念,得出了光電效應(yīng)的基本定律,并揭示了光的波粒二重性本質(zhì),為量子力學(xué)的建立奠定基礎(chǔ)。為此榮獲1921年度的諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎。同時,他還證明了熱的分子運動論,提出了測定分子大小的新方法。【問題】19世紀末20世紀初愛因斯坦對物理學(xué)的貢獻是什么?意義是什么?為什么會出現(xiàn)?1、背景:經(jīng)典物理學(xué)的危機。19世紀末三大發(fā)現(xiàn):x射線、放射性和電子,經(jīng)典力學(xué)無法解釋研究中的新問題,如:黑體輻射、光電效應(yīng)等。2、相對論的提出及主要內(nèi)容:(1)“狹義相對論”和光速不變原理:1905年提出。

現(xiàn)代詩歌賞讀方法四:美讀(飽含謳歌與贊美情感再一次有感情地配樂朗讀全文,對比前面的朗讀,在讀中加深情感的領(lǐng)悟。)(五)延伸拓展引進生活的源頭活水,用情感來撞開學(xué)生的心扉。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生找到文章與現(xiàn)實的聯(lián)系點,抓住這一聯(lián)系點,讓語文回歸生活。我設(shè)計了“本詩哪些語段讓你聯(lián)想到自己的母親?講講你和母親的故事?!边@個問題是把對大堰河的感情升華為對母親的感情的過程。這樣將語文學(xué)習(xí)的外延與生活的外延相等,把課文與生活有機地結(jié)合在一起。要求學(xué)生講述條理清楚,語言生動。教師可以播放背景音樂,調(diào)動學(xué)生情感。這樣,不僅鍛煉了學(xué)生的口語表達能力,培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生感恩美德,同時也深化了本文的教學(xué)難點。現(xiàn)代詩歌賞讀方法五:比讀(投影出示孟郊《游子吟》比較兩詩的異同,并有感情地朗誦。)(六)布置作業(yè)。把“你與母親的故事”整理成一篇文章。

設(shè)問:DNA復(fù)制后兩個子代DNA分子與親代DNA分子是否完全相同?為什么?通過設(shè)問,讓學(xué)生進一步理解和鞏固DNA復(fù)制的全過程。接下來讓學(xué)生總結(jié)出DNA復(fù)制的四大基本條件:① 模板:開始解旋的DNA分子的兩條單鏈;② 原料:是游離在核液中的脫氧核苷酸;③ 能量:是通過水解ATP提供;④ 酶:酶是指一個酶系統(tǒng),不僅僅是指一種解旋酶。最后通過以上分析,總結(jié)出DNA復(fù)制的意義以及在生活中的應(yīng)用:意義:DNA通過復(fù)制,使遺傳信息從親代傳給子代,從而保證了物種的相對穩(wěn)定性,保持了遺傳信息的連續(xù)性,使物種得以延續(xù)。應(yīng)用:目前DNA分子廣泛應(yīng)用于刑事案件偵破等方面:如:DNA分子是親子鑒定的主要證據(jù)之一。把案犯在現(xiàn)場留下的毛發(fā)、血等進行分析作為破案的證據(jù),與DNA有關(guān)。五、設(shè)計課堂練習(xí):設(shè)計一題典型課堂練習(xí):即有關(guān)半保留復(fù)制及計算的習(xí)題:

3、遺傳密碼的特點 連續(xù)性、簡并性、通用性5、課堂練習(xí)6、作業(yè)布置假如,我們利用(ACU)n核苷酸長鏈合成了含有蘇氨酸的多肽,那么蘇氨酸可能的密碼子有哪些?如何運用實驗方法確證蘇氨酸的密碼子究竟是什么?七、教學(xué)反思1、教材中豐富的科學(xué)史料,是我們在課堂上進行探究性學(xué)習(xí)活動的良好素材,教師要整理和運用好。千萬不要低估學(xué)生的思維能力,當(dāng)學(xué)生的思維能力被你想方設(shè)法激發(fā)出來的時候,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的創(chuàng)造力是無窮的。2、探究性學(xué)習(xí)的目的并不僅僅是問題的解決,更重要的是在探究過程中體驗和獲取科學(xué)研究方法,培養(yǎng)合作與分享的精神以及實事求是的科學(xué)態(tài)度,鍛煉思維能力,提高科學(xué)素養(yǎng)。3、學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,教師是引導(dǎo)者。我們要采取措施讓學(xué)生積極主動地參與到學(xué)習(xí)活動中來,通過他們的思考、討論、爭辯、合作等活動來獲取方法,建構(gòu)知識。

明確:(1)結(jié)繩記事說。原始記事的一種方法。人類在沒有發(fā)明文字或文字使用尚不普遍時,常用在繩索或類似物件上打結(jié)的方法記錄數(shù)字,表達某種意思,用以傳達信息,處理事件。 (2)書畫說。(3)倉頡造字說。中國自古就有倉頡造字之說。文字的發(fā)明是人類發(fā)展史上一件石破天驚的大事,它將人們的思維、語言、經(jīng)驗以及復(fù)雜的社會現(xiàn)象記錄下來,使文化得以傳播交流、世代傳承。2、漢字的形體:中華民族五千年的歷史中,漢字的演變,從甲骨文--金文--大篆--小篆--隸書--草書--楷書--行書,字形由象形到點橫豎撇捺的方塊字,經(jīng)歷了漫長的歲月。其中凝聚著民族的智慧,也體現(xiàn)出漢字逐步完善的過程,凸顯其方方正正、四平八穩(wěn)的特點。漢字又是一種文化的體現(xiàn),那些經(jīng)過藝術(shù)處理的漢字或跳起了拉丁舞、有的如同酒醉的成龍打起了醉拳,更是讓我們感到的是在欣賞漢字在紙張上跳舞,所以:書法是“紙上的舞蹈”。請大家看到書上的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,注意每一種形體的漢字的載體是什么,其功能又有什么不一樣。

(幻燈六)巴金作品《家》描寫的是“五四”之后,成都地區(qū)一個封建大家庭走向崩潰的故事。故事集中在1920年冬到1921年秋的八九個月時間里。成都的一個官僚地主家庭高公館,一家之主的高老太爺,封建專制,頑固不化。長房長孫覺新,為人厚道,卻很軟弱,原與梅表姐相愛,后屈從于老太爺之命而與李瑞玨結(jié)婚。后來梅和瑞玨雙雙慘死。覺新的胞弟覺民、覺慧積極參加愛國運動,從而和馮公館的馮樂山成了死對頭。覺民愛上琴,馮樂山卻要他娶自己的侄孫女,在覺民覺慧的反抗下,他們終于取得勝利。覺慧愛上聰明伶俐的婢女鳴鳳,但馮樂山卻指名要娶鳴鳳為妾,鳴鳳堅決不從,投湖自盡…至此,覺新有所覺醒,而覺慧則毅然脫離家庭,投身革命。(故事主要以高家三兄弟的愛情遭際為線索。)

2、黛玉進入賈府到賈母處,她看到了什么?提示:從榮府西角門進去,走“一射之地”,轉(zhuǎn)至垂花門,過穿堂,繞插屏,再經(jīng)三間過廳,后面方是賈母居住的正房大院?!罢嫖彘g上房,皆雕梁畫棟,兩邊穿山游廊廂房,掛著各色鸚鵡、畫眉等鳥雀?!边@樣穿堂過廳一路行來,仆役、婆子、丫環(huán)輪番更換,的確給人以侯門深似海的感覺。然而賈母居處還不是正內(nèi)室。3、黛玉去拜見二舅舅時又看到什么?提示:往東?!按┻^一個東西的穿堂,向南大廳之后,儀門內(nèi)大院落,上面五間大正房,兩邊廂房鹿頂耳房鉆山,四通八達,軒昂壯麗”。堂屋中迎面“一個赤金九龍青地大匾,匾上寫著斗大的三個大字,是‘榮禧堂’,后有一行小字:‘某年月日,書賜榮國公賈源’,又有‘萬幾宸翰之寶’?!蔽輧?nèi)擺設(shè)有名貴的家具,珍貴的字畫、古玩?!坝钟幸桓睂β?lián),乃烏木聯(lián)牌,鑲著鏨銀的字跡,道是:座上珠譏昭日月,堂前黼黻煥煙霞。”由堂屋進入東耳房,這里是起居室,另有一番布置,再到東廊三間小正房王夫人的住室,又別有擺設(shè)。

【參考】“滄海月明珠有淚,藍田日暖玉生煙?!睖婧V械恼渲橹挥性诿髟轮梗拍芰飨戮К摰臏I花;藍田下的美玉只有在日暖之時,才能升騰飄逸的煙霞。物猶如此,人當(dāng)如是?!皽婧T旅鳌迸c“藍田日暖”優(yōu)美意境的創(chuàng)設(shè),不僅僅是詩人精妙絕倫藝術(shù)素養(yǎng)的表現(xiàn)和揮灑,更是詩人回答人生價值的標(biāo)準和尺度。詩人以物推人,拓展深化了詩作的主題,整篇的閃光點在此,魂亦在此?!緟⒖肌俊按饲榭纱勺窇洠皇钱?dāng)時已惘然?!弊窇涍^去,盡管自己以一顆浸滿血淚的真誠之心,付出巨大的努力,去追求美好的人生理想,可“五十弦”如玉的歲月、如珠的年華,值得珍惜之時卻等閑而過;面對現(xiàn)實:戀人生離、愛妻死別、盛年已逝、抱負難展、功業(yè)未建……,幡醒悟之日已風(fēng)光不再。如泣如訴的悲劇式結(jié)問,又讓詩人重新回到對“人生價值到底是什么?到底該怎樣實現(xiàn)?”深深的思考和迷惑之中,大大增強了詩作的震撼力。

(三)教學(xué)重、難點1、教學(xué)重點:結(jié)合課文,了解演講辭針對性強、條理清楚、通俗易懂、適當(dāng)?shù)母星樯实忍攸c。2、教學(xué)難點:深入理解文章內(nèi)涵,聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實,體會本文的現(xiàn)實意義二、說學(xué)情高中學(xué)生在初中階段已經(jīng)接觸過演講辭了,對演講詞的特點已經(jīng)有了一些基本的知識,因此本輪的教學(xué)應(yīng)該讓他們在此基礎(chǔ)上有所提高。本文是學(xué)生在高中階段第一次接觸演講辭,有必要讓他們了解演講辭的特點及課文如何體現(xiàn)這些特點的。隨著年齡的增長,生活閱歷的增加,高中學(xué)生正逐漸形成自己對世界、對人生的看法,蔡元培先生的這篇文章能很好地激發(fā)他們對當(dāng)前的高中學(xué)習(xí)和未來的大學(xué)生活進行思考。此外,學(xué)生對北大的歷史及蔡元培先生作這番演講的時代背景了解不深,應(yīng)作出補充說明。

(4)Finally, I will ask the SS what this sentence mean:It is always calm before a storm.Purpose: attract the SS attention and bring them into discussionStep 2: Pre-reading 讀前Here, I will do the second question in pre-reading first. I will use the method of brainstorming to ask the SS what will happen before an earthquake; and list the phenomenon on the table. 2. Then I will show the SS the picture of abnormal phenomenon, at the same time, encourage the SS to describe.3、finally, I will summarize these phenomenon4、Do the first question in the pre-reading , Imaging your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take? Why?Purpose: help the SS to get further understanding of the topic and stimulate their interests.Step3: While-reading 閱讀(1). Skimming Read the text quickly and catch the meaning of the first and second sentence of each paragraph. Predict the meaning of new words(2).scanning(找讀)A. Read the text again. Do the following question.1. When and where were the strange things happening?2. What are they?3. Why did the text say the world seemed to be at an end?4. How was the city destroyed after the quake?5. When did the second quake hit the city? What was the result of that?6. Who came to help Tangshan first? And how?B. Work in pairs to discuss the question.

陸王心學(xué)與程朱理學(xué)相比有何異同?生 不同點:在理的內(nèi)涵上不同,程朱理學(xué)認為“理”是貫通于宇宙、人倫的客觀存在,是一種普遍的規(guī)律準則;陸王心學(xué)認為心即理,是“良知”,認為人心便是世界萬物的本原。方法上也有不同:前者向外追究,“格物致知”;后者向內(nèi)探求,“發(fā)明本心”以求理,克服私欲、回復(fù)良知。生 相同點:都提出了一個宇宙、社會、人生遵循的“理”。師 對。程朱理學(xué)是客觀唯心主義,陽明心學(xué)是主觀唯心主義。這兩者的分歧是理學(xué)范圍內(nèi)的分歧,其基本思想是一致的。師 宋明理學(xué)與漢唐以前的儒學(xué)比較,最大的特點在于批判地吸收了佛教哲學(xué)的思辨結(jié)構(gòu)和道教的宇宙生成論,將儒家的倫理學(xué)說概括升華為哲學(xué)基本問題。其實質(zhì)是把佛、道“養(yǎng)性”“修身”引向儒家的“齊家”“治國”“平天下”,對儒家的綱常道德給予哲學(xué)論證,使之神圣化、絕對化、普遍化,以便深入人心,做到人人遵而行之。

Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.

Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:

在接下來的細讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對閱讀理解的考查方式設(shè)置了5個問題,分別為三個推理判斷題,一個細節(jié)題和一個主旨大意題。學(xué)生需要對文章的內(nèi)容進行分析、歸納、推理、猜測等高級思維活動才能做出正確的回答?!驹O(shè)計意圖】這一過程是對學(xué)生進行細讀的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點的關(guān)鍵。首先,讓學(xué)生思考劇本中人物看到百萬英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學(xué)生仔細閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語言和動作。最后,讓學(xué)生總結(jié)人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學(xué)生思考?!驹O(shè)計意圖】通過一系列的活動培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)從人物的語言和動作探究人物的心理,使學(xué)生進一步體會戲劇語言的魅力,從而對文章背后所反映的社會問題進行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。

(一)、復(fù)習(xí)提問1、請說出功的計算公式及功的單位2、我們用哪個物理量表示物體運動的快慢?(二)、創(chuàng)設(shè)情景,引入新課1、播放多媒體素材,用起重機和一個工人搬運幾百塊磚比較哪一種方法好?圖中的情景說明了什么問題?(教師通過所設(shè)計的情景,將學(xué)生引入怎樣比較做功快慢,讓學(xué)生發(fā)表自己的看法,初步知道物體做功是有快慢之分的。)(三)、進行新課1、比較做功快慢的方法播放多媒體素材并提出問題:怎樣比較兩個人誰做功快誰做功慢?教師啟發(fā):以前學(xué)習(xí)過要比較兩物體運動的快慢,可以先確定路程再比較時間,也可以先確定時間再比較路程。在路程和時間都不同時,通過計算速度比較兩物體運動的快慢。同理,要比較物體做功的快慢可采用什么方法?

探究一:高中階段功的含義是什么?投影:初中九年級《物理》105頁學(xué)生思考:①圖中物體的勢能、動能分別如何變化?②物體能量的變化和做功是否存在關(guān)系?學(xué)生:分組討論,得出結(jié)論:如果物體的能量發(fā)生變化時,說明有力對物體做了功。教師:進行點評和小結(jié)(設(shè)計意圖:對初中知識深化理論認識,并為以后功能關(guān)系的教學(xué)作準備)探究二:力對物體做功的兩個要素是什么?情景再現(xiàn):找體重相對懸殊的兩位同學(xué),①A同學(xué)試圖抱起B(yǎng)同學(xué),但沒成功。②B同學(xué)抱起A同學(xué)在教室內(nèi)勻速走動。學(xué)生思考:在①中,A是否對B做功?在②中,B是否對A做功?學(xué)生:分析得出做功的兩要素:物體受到力的作用,并且在力的方向上發(fā)生位移.教師:讓學(xué)生分別例舉生活中力對物體做功和不做功的例子,(設(shè)計意圖:讓學(xué)生親身參與課堂實驗,烘托課堂氣氛,相互協(xié)作增進同學(xué)情誼)探究三:如果物體的位移不再力的方向上,那么力是否還對物體做功?

Ⅲ. Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics. Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world. This is the second period of the whole unit. As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’ reading skills.Ⅳ. Teaching objectives1. Language objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage (e.g. amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.2. 1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, and learn to use them in their daily reading.3. 1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance of protecting them.Ⅴ. Teaching important and difficult points1) the new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ. Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down model Ⅶ. Teaching aids: PPT, pictures, blackboard Ⅷ. Teaching procedure:

Purpose of my design:To ask the students to do these two tasks will make the Ss predict the story of this passage. As a result, it will deepen Ss’ memory of this story because they will have their own understanding of this story.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work _____min)Skimming: ask students to skim the text and the main ideas of each paragraph in this passage. Please read it quickly and then match the sentences with the letters.Task 2. (Individual work _____min)Scanning: read the text quickly and decide the whether the following statements are true or false and give reasons.Task 3. (Pair work _____min)Listen to the tape and fill in the banks. Then read the paragraph with expression to your partner.Task4 (individual work min)Listen to the tape again and write down the main idea in one sentence.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here todevelop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trainedStep 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discussion (group of 4):1. If you were Hippomenes, would you run against Atlanta?2. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? Why or why not?Step 5. HomeworkPlease read the story again carefully after class and imagine: What will happen during the race between Hippomenes and Atlanta? Who do you think will win the race? Do you think Atlanta would marry Hippomenes? Write an end for the story with thses questions.Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Part 5 Blackboard design

基于以上分析,為使本堂課圍繞重點、突破難點,同時讓學(xué)生在課堂教學(xué)中能力得到提高,我設(shè)計如下教學(xué)過程。(一)創(chuàng)設(shè)情景認識形變由同學(xué)們已有的形變知識入手,引入新課。教師演示:①彈簧的壓縮形變;②彈簧的拉伸形變③視頻播放:竹竿形變、鋼絲的扭轉(zhuǎn)形變。得出形變的概念及各類形變。[設(shè)計意圖:我從生活情景中引入新課,是為了激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心,為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)重點和難點內(nèi)容作鋪墊。]設(shè)問:摩天大樓在風(fēng)的吹拂下會不會擺動,發(fā)生形變嗎?演示微小形變放大實驗:由于這種形變不容易觀察,會使學(xué)生產(chǎn)生疑問:到底有沒有發(fā)生形變?解決的辦法是微小形變的演示實驗。為什么光點會往下移?讓學(xué)生帶著問題思考后得出結(jié)論:是由于桌面發(fā)生了形變,但是形變不明顯。為后面解決壓力和支持力都是彈力做好鋪墊。[設(shè)計意圖:使學(xué)生知道“放大”是一種科學(xué)探究的方法。]

Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
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