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人教部編版道德與法制四年級上冊我的家庭貢獻與責任說課稿
活動三：用自己的創(chuàng)意和行動為家庭作貢獻學生閱讀教材第44頁，看看圖中的創(chuàng)意員為家庭出了哪些“好點子”，再想想自己家是不是也缺少些什么。然后，小組合作出主意，為了讓每一個同學家更好，針對缺少的東西，想一些“好點子”。再全班展示交流，教師進行總結(jié)評價。板書：自己的創(chuàng)意和行動。設計意圖：引導學生在討論交流的過程中，給家里出一些“好點子”，做一些力所能及的事。環(huán)節(jié)三：課堂小結(jié)，內(nèi)化提升學生談一談學習本節(jié)課的收獲，教師相機引導。設計意圖：梳理總結(jié)，體驗收獲與成功的喜悅，內(nèi)化提升學生的認識與情感。環(huán)節(jié)四：布置作業(yè)，課外延伸生活中，多為家里做力所能及的事，為家庭做貢獻。設計意圖：將課堂所學延伸到學生的日常生活中，有利于落實行為實踐。
人教部編版道德與法制四年級上冊我們所了解的環(huán)境污染說課稿
首先，學生閱讀教材第74 頁，教師引導學生交流：塑料垃圾危害這么大，我們能完全不使用塑料制品嗎？如果完全不使用塑料制品， 我們的生活會變成怎樣呢？生活中我們離不開塑料制品，那要怎樣合 理使用呢？板書： 減少塑料袋的使用量，盡量使用塑料制品的替代品。然后， 結(jié)合課前調(diào)查和收集到的有關(guān)塑料制品的替代品，先小組討論交流：在生活中有哪些塑料制品的替代品呢？再全班匯報交流， 教師相機引導。設計意圖：引導學生了解生活離不開塑料制品，但要合理使用， 減少塑料袋的使用量，盡量使用塑料制品的替代品。環(huán)節(jié)三：課堂小結(jié)，內(nèi)化提升 學生談一談學習本節(jié)課的收獲，教師相機引導。 設計意圖：梳理總結(jié)，體驗收獲與成功的喜悅，內(nèi)化提升學生的認識與情感。
（新）部編人教版四年級上冊《 呼風喚雨的世紀》說課稿（二）
二、教學目標針對本人對教材的理解，結(jié)合中年級學生好奇心強，求知欲日益增加，但他們的認識能力有限，對文字描寫的景象難以形成深切體會，這一年齡特征，以及新課標對本年段的基本要求，我將本篇課文安排為兩課時進行教學。第一課時的教學目標是１、認識5個生字，會寫6個生字，理解“呼風喚雨”等16個詞語的意思。２、了解科學技創(chuàng)造的奇跡及威力。３、感受科學技術(shù)發(fā)展的驚人速度及變化。這里，了解２０世紀科學技術(shù)給人類帶來的巨大變化是第一課時的教學重點，理解課文中一些含義深刻的詞語和句子是第一課時的教學難點第二課時的教學目標是，1、品讀課文，體會語言簡潔，條理清楚的表達特點，能聯(lián)系生活實際，談出自己的閱讀感受。2、激發(fā)熱愛科學的情感以及學習科學、探索科學奧秘的興趣。三、說教學過程。下面我將第一課時的教學流程、設計意圖以及教法學法進行具體闡述。預習是求知過程的一個良好開端，注重課前的有效預習，能更好地提高課堂教學的有效性。所以我在課前布置學生預習：預習課文勾畫自學生字詞，標記自然段序號；嘗試理解詞語，收集的有關(guān)20世紀重大科技發(fā)明的文字和圖片資料
（新）部編人教版四年級上冊《一個豆莢里的五粒豆》說課稿
一、說教材 這是安徒生的一篇童話故事，講述了五顆一起長大的豌豆，各自奔向自己理想的未來，其中一顆在一座小樓的窗臺裂縫里發(fā)芽、長葉、開花；給一位身體虛弱長期臥病在床的小姑娘帶來生機，給她信心和勇氣，戰(zhàn)勝病魔的故事。二、說教學目標 1.認識生字，會寫正字，正確讀寫生詞。 2.了解小姑娘好起來的原因，體會小豌豆美好的心靈。3.敢于提出自己的疑問，根據(jù)不同目的提出不同方面問題。 4.感受小豌豆、在長葉、爬藤、開花的生長過程中給生病的小姑娘帶來的無限愉快和生三、說教學重難點1.了解小姑娘好起來的原因，體會小豌豆美好的心靈是重點。2.敢于提出自己的疑問，根據(jù)不同目的提出不同方面問題是難點。四、說教學方法： 學會在閱讀中提出問題，解決問題，養(yǎng)成邊讀邊思的好習慣。
（新）部編人教版四年級上冊《夜間飛行的秘密》說課稿
三、說教學重難點： 1.掌握本課要求會認、會寫的生字。2.把握課文的主要內(nèi)容。 3.弄清飛機夜間安全飛行和蝙蝠之間的關(guān)系。四、說教法 在教學中我將采用“三主五步”教學法。以讀、聽、說訓練為主，使學生在學習課文的過程中提高自身的閱讀能力。為了讓學生更清楚，更直觀的了解蝙蝠是怎樣飛行的，飛機又是怎樣在夜間安全的飛行的，我利用電腦制作了課件加深了學生對課文的內(nèi)容了解，起到了學習突出重點分散難點的作用，我將采用先學后教的策略，充分發(fā)揮教師的主導作用和學生的出體作用。五、說學法 在學法中采用獨學和群學以及小組互助學習的方法，讓學生在輕松愉快的課堂氣氛中主動地參與學習，在發(fā)揮學生學習的主體地位的同時充分調(diào)學生的興趣，使學生愛學、樂學。
人教部編版道德與法制四年級上冊我們的班規(guī)我們訂說課稿
學生在二年級的時候，就有了制訂自己班級規(guī)則的體驗，在此基礎(chǔ)上，學生閱讀教材第10頁和第11頁的圖文資料，看看應當怎樣制訂班規(guī)。接著，學生小組合作，找到合理制訂班規(guī)的程序、方法，再全班匯報交流，教師相機引導。然后，根據(jù)本班的具體情況，由教師帶領(lǐng)同學們一起討論，制訂適合自己班級的一些班規(guī)。板書：自己班的班規(guī)。設計意圖：引導學生了解合理制訂班規(guī)的合理方法，并一起制訂自己班的班規(guī)。環(huán)節(jié)三：課堂小結(jié)，內(nèi)化提升學生談一談學習本節(jié)課的收獲，教師相機引導。設計意圖：梳理總結(jié)，體驗收獲與成功的喜悅，內(nèi)化提升學生的認識與情感。環(huán)節(jié)四：布置作業(yè)，課外延伸在今后的學習生活中，要自覺遵守自己制訂的班規(guī)。設計意圖：將課堂所學延伸到學生的日常生活中，有利于落實行為實踐。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教學設計
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
人教版高中數(shù)學選修3離散型隨機變量及其分布列(2)教學設計
溫故知新 1.離散型隨機變量的定義可能取值為有限個或可以一一列舉的隨機變量,我們稱為離散型隨機變量.通常用大寫英文字母表示隨機變量,例如X,Y,Z;用小寫英文字母表示隨機變量的取值,例如x,y,z.隨機變量的特點: 試驗之前可以判斷其可能出現(xiàn)的所有值，在試驗之前不可能確定取何值；可以用數(shù)字表示2、隨機變量的分類①離散型隨機變量:X的取值可一、一列出；②連續(xù)型隨機變量:X可以取某個區(qū)間內(nèi)的一切值隨機變量將隨機事件的結(jié)果數(shù)量化．3、古典概型:①試驗中所有可能出現(xiàn)的基本事件只有有限個；②每個基本事件出現(xiàn)的可能性相等。二、探究新知探究1.拋擲一枚骰子,所得的點數(shù)X有哪些值？取每個值的概率是多少？ 因為X取值范圍是{1，2，3，4，5，6}而且"P(X=m)"=1/6,m=1,2,3,4,5,6.因此X分布列如下表所示
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一單調(diào)性與最大（?。┲到虒W設計（2）
《函數(shù)的單調(diào)性與最大（?。┲怠肥歉咧袛?shù)學新教材第一冊第三章第2節(jié)的內(nèi)容。在此之前，學生已學習了函數(shù)的概念、定義域、值域及表示法，這為過渡到本節(jié)的學習起著鋪墊作用。學生在初中已經(jīng)學習了一次函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)、反比例函數(shù)的圖象，在此基礎(chǔ)上學生對增減性有一個初步的感性認識，所以本節(jié)課是學生數(shù)學思想的一次重要提高。函數(shù)單調(diào)性是函數(shù)概念的延續(xù)和拓展，又是后續(xù)研究指數(shù)函數(shù)、對數(shù)函數(shù)等內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)，對進一步研究閉區(qū)間上的連續(xù)函數(shù)最大值和最小值的求法和實際應用，對解決各種數(shù)學問題有著廣泛作用。課程目標1、理解增函數(shù)、減函數(shù) 的概念及函數(shù)單調(diào)性的定義；2、會根據(jù)單調(diào)定義證明函數(shù)單調(diào)性；3、理解函數(shù)的最大（小）值及其幾何意義；4、學會運用函數(shù)圖象理解和研究函數(shù)的性質(zhì).數(shù)學學科素養(yǎng)
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學設計
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教學設計
1. 表示時間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補充說明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非謂語動詞作狀語時, 如所提供的動詞不能和句子中的主語保持一致, 動詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語, 通常由名詞或代詞來擔任, 這就是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學設計
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教學設計
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading for Writing教學設計
1. 這個寓言是一個關(guān)于一位國王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用這個故事讓讀者對于社區(qū)的問題負有個人責任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 這個故事十分成功的實現(xiàn)了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學設計
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教學設計
當孩子們由父母陪同時，他們才被允許進入這個運動場。3．過去分詞(短語)作狀語時的幾種特殊情況(1)過去分詞(短語)在句中作時間、條件、原因、讓步狀語時，相當于對應的時間、條件、原因及讓步狀語從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看，整個城市看起來更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘，我們會完美地完成這項工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動，她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風暴的到來，但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場干活。(2)過去分詞(短語)在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語時，可改為句子的并列謂語或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟著兩個學生，老師走進了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母親陪著度過了一整個下午。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學設計
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教學設計
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報紙報道說有一百多人在暴風雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導的時間狀語從句的謂語是一般過去時，以及by、before后面接過去的時間時，主句動作發(fā)生在從句的動作或過去的時間之前且表示被動時，要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導的定語從句中，主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系時，要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語氣中，條件句表示與過去事實相反，且主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系時，要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點得到他的指示，我早就完成這項任務了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點的話，我就不會誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會，你就會見到他的。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學設計
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教學設計
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2．動詞ing形式復合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動詞ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”構(gòu)成。動詞ing形式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)實際上是給動詞ing形式加了一個邏輯主語。動詞ing形式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式：①形容詞性物主代詞＋動詞ing②名詞所有格＋動詞ing③代詞賓格＋動詞ing④名詞＋動詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎？無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我沒能按時來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了，他很擔心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場演唱會。
