
二、課堂教學(xué):1、學(xué)生簡(jiǎn)介背景:教師掌握:漢武帝開始對(duì)匈奴進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)期的討伐戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng),其中取得了三次具有決定意義的勝利,時(shí)間為公元前127年、前121年、前119年。匈奴的威勢(shì)大大削弱之后,表示愿意與漢講和,但雙方矛盾還是根深蒂固。所以,到公元前100年,蘇武出使匈奴時(shí),卻被扣留,并迫使他投降?!短K武傳》集中敘寫了蘇武出使匈奴被扣留期間的事跡,熱烈頌揚(yáng)了他在敵人面前富貴不能淫,貧賤不能移,威武不能屈,饑寒壓不倒,私情無(wú)所動(dòng)的浩然正氣,充分肯定了他堅(jiān)毅忠貞,大義凜然,視死如歸的民族氣節(jié)。2、作者介紹:班固(32——92年),字孟堅(jiān),扶風(fēng)安陵(今陜西咸陽(yáng)市東)人。東漢著名的史學(xué)家?!逗鬂h書·班固傳》稱他“年九歲,能屬文,誦詩(shī)賦。及長(zhǎng),遂博貫載籍,九流百家之言,無(wú)不窮究。所學(xué)無(wú)常師,不為章句,舉大義而已”。其父班彪曾續(xù)司馬遷《史記》作《史記后傳》,未成而故。

2.【提問(wèn)】《醉花陰》反映的是早年丈夫趙明誠(chéng)游宦在外,作者一個(gè)人留在家中的生活狀況和內(nèi)心感受。對(duì)于這樣的“閨怨”題材,應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣評(píng)價(jià)呢?【明確】作者作為一個(gè)封建時(shí)代的婦女,能夠坦率地表達(dá)出自己對(duì)于丈夫深深的思戀之情,描寫了閨中生活的孤獨(dú)寂寞,這在當(dāng)時(shí)乃是一種很大膽的行為。所以,有人批評(píng)說(shuō):李清照作詞是“無(wú)顧忌”地“肆意落筆”。其實(shí),感情的充沛、真摯,敢于正面地展露自己的行為和內(nèi)心世界,正是她創(chuàng)作成功的重要原因之一,也正是她的詞最值得珍視的地方。3.【提問(wèn)】古人常常愛(ài)用花比喻人之美貌,如“芙蓉如面柳如眉”,“人面桃花相映紅”等,而李清照卻說(shuō)“人比黃花瘦”,這樣的比喻有什么豐富的內(nèi)涵?【明確】黃色的菊花不止外形上雅淡、清秀,與作者因相思而消瘦的體態(tài)相近,而且在菊花品格的傳統(tǒng)象征意義上,也酷似作者清高、淡泊的精神,這樣的比喻正比較恰切地反映了當(dāng)時(shí)作者由于離開丈夫而孤獨(dú)、愁悶的生活狀態(tài)和內(nèi)心情感。

(一)上片:描寫杭州的自然風(fēng)光和都市的繁華“東南形勝,三吳都會(huì),錢塘自古繁華”,“東南形勝”,是從地理?xiàng)l件、自然條件著筆寫的。杭州地處東南,地理位置很重要,風(fēng)景很優(yōu)美,故曰:“形勝”?!叭齾嵌紩?huì)”,是從社會(huì)條件著筆寫的。它是三吳地區(qū)的重要都市,那里人眾薈萃,財(cái)貨聚集,故曰:“都會(huì)”。“錢塘自古繁華”,這一句是對(duì)前兩句的總結(jié),因?yàn)楹贾菥哂羞@些特殊條件,所以“自古繁華”。下面就對(duì)“形勝”、“都會(huì)”和“自古繁華”進(jìn)行鋪敘。“煙柳畫橋,風(fēng)簾翠幕,參差十萬(wàn)人家”是對(duì)“三吳都會(huì)”的展開描寫。“云樹繞堤沙。怒濤卷霜雪,天塹無(wú)涯”是對(duì)“東南形勝”的展開描寫。這里選擇了錢塘江岸和江潮兩種景物來(lái)寫。“市列珠璣,戶盈羅綺,競(jìng)豪奢”是對(duì)“錢塘自古繁華”的展開描寫。描寫了兩個(gè)方面:一是商業(yè)貿(mào)易情況——“市列珠璣”,只用市場(chǎng)上的珍寶,代表了商業(yè)的豐富、商業(yè)的繁榮;二是衣著情況——“戶盈羅綺”,家家披羅著錦。“競(jìng)豪奢”,又總括杭州的種種繁華景象。

一、作者簡(jiǎn)介:威廉·莎士比亞(1564~1616),英國(guó)文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期偉大的戲劇家和詩(shī)人。(人文主義:歐洲文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期新興資產(chǎn)階級(jí)反封建的社會(huì)思潮。資產(chǎn)階級(jí)人道主義的最初形式。它肯定人性和人的價(jià)值,要求享受人世的歡樂(lè),要求人的個(gè)性解放和自由平等,推崇人的感性經(jīng)驗(yàn)和理性思維。)一生共寫有37部戲劇,154首14行詩(shī),兩首長(zhǎng)詩(shī)和許多其他詩(shī)歌。主要代表作有早期的歷史劇、喜劇———《亨利四世》、《仲夏夜之夢(mèng)》、《威尼斯商人》和《羅密歐與朱麗葉》等;中期的悲劇———《哈姆萊特》、《奧瑟羅》、《李爾王》和《麥克白》等;后期的傳奇劇———《暴風(fēng)雨》等。二、莎士比亞創(chuàng)作《哈姆萊特》的社會(huì)背景:莎士比亞是歐洲文藝復(fù)興時(shí)期英國(guó)偉大的戲劇家和詩(shī)人。他生活在歐洲歷史上封建制度日趨沒(méi)落、資本主義興起的交替時(shí)代。哈姆萊特是丹麥古代的王子。莎士比亞故意以超越時(shí)代的誤差將哈姆萊特搬到伊麗莎白統(tǒng)治未年的英國(guó)現(xiàn)實(shí)中來(lái)。

最后,公司要城信經(jīng)營(yíng),樹立良好的信譽(yù)與企業(yè)形象。教師活動(dòng):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀教材P44“金華火腿”的事例;多媒體播放電視系列片3:“小天鵝”重視產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的例子,國(guó)家對(duì)洗衣機(jī)的質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是4000次運(yùn)行無(wú)故障,而國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是5000次,為此,廠里組織近百名科技人員,花了兩年時(shí)間進(jìn)行全廠性技術(shù)攻關(guān),終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了無(wú)故障運(yùn)行5000次?!靶√禊Z”以它的信譽(yù)和質(zhì)量給企業(yè)帶來(lái)了巨大效益,1000多人的廠子,年銷售收入10.03億元,實(shí)現(xiàn)利潤(rùn)1.72億元,公司躋身于全國(guó)500家大型企業(yè)的行列,企業(yè)綜合經(jīng)濟(jì)效益居全國(guó)18位。設(shè)問(wèn):兩個(gè)企業(yè)不同命運(yùn)的原因何在?學(xué)生活動(dòng):思考討論,發(fā)表見(jiàn)解。教師點(diǎn)評(píng):企業(yè)的信譽(yù)和形象對(duì)企業(yè)的生存競(jìng)爭(zhēng)至關(guān)重要,是企業(yè)的無(wú)形資產(chǎn),是公司經(jīng)營(yíng)成敗的重要因素。企業(yè)的信譽(yù)和形象集中體現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的質(zhì)量上。創(chuàng)立名牌產(chǎn)品,實(shí)行優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù),是企業(yè)信譽(yù)和形象的表現(xiàn),也是企業(yè)開展正當(dāng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的主要手段。

貸款消費(fèi)不僅滿足了消費(fèi)者的生活需要,提高了消費(fèi)者的生活質(zhì)量,而且促進(jìn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,特別是我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展進(jìn)入買方市場(chǎng)后,貸款消費(fèi)對(duì)擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需,拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng)起來(lái)重要的作用。所以,我們要轉(zhuǎn)變傳統(tǒng)的消費(fèi)觀念,以積極的態(tài)度來(lái)對(duì)待貸款消費(fèi),通過(guò)貸款消費(fèi)滿足來(lái)滿足當(dāng)前的需要,通過(guò)生活質(zhì)量。當(dāng)然,在貸款消費(fèi)是也要考慮自己的償還能力,還要講究信用,按時(shí)還貸。(3)按消費(fèi)的目的不同,可分為生存資料消費(fèi)、發(fā)展資料消費(fèi)和享受資料消費(fèi)。其中生存資料消費(fèi)是最基本的消費(fèi)。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)水平的提高,發(fā)展資料和享受資料消費(fèi)將逐漸增加。3、消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu) 教師活動(dòng):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看書,指出(1)消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的含義:就是指人們各類消費(fèi)支出在消費(fèi)總支出中所占的比重。教師活動(dòng):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析個(gè)人及家庭消費(fèi)狀況的變化,說(shuō)明對(duì)消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的理解,并總結(jié)消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的變化特點(diǎn)。學(xué)生活動(dòng):積極討論,踴躍發(fā)言

教師總結(jié):社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)是使市場(chǎng)在國(guó)家宏觀調(diào)控下起基礎(chǔ)性配置作用的經(jīng)濟(jì),充分發(fā)揮市場(chǎng)基礎(chǔ)性調(diào)節(jié)作用,就必須主要靠經(jīng)濟(jì)手段、法律手段,而不是行政手段。(三)課堂總結(jié)、點(diǎn)評(píng)這節(jié)課我們重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)了社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的有關(guān)知識(shí),知道了社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的基本特征,以及國(guó)家宏觀調(diào)控的含義、目標(biāo)和主要手段。這對(duì)于我們?cè)诮?jīng)濟(jì)生活中正確地認(rèn)識(shí)我國(guó)市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的性質(zhì)和作用,理解國(guó)家宏觀調(diào)控的措施及意義,增強(qiáng)社會(huì)主義優(yōu)越感和民族自強(qiáng)意識(shí),自覺(jué)投身現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)等將有重大指導(dǎo)作用?!镎n余作業(yè) 討論:聯(lián)系經(jīng)濟(jì)生活中國(guó)家宏觀調(diào)控的實(shí)例,討論應(yīng)如何認(rèn)識(shí)和理解國(guó)家各種宏觀調(diào)控手段的綜合運(yùn)用,對(duì)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的意義?!锝虒W(xué)體會(huì) 本節(jié)內(nèi)容與學(xué)生生活實(shí)際聯(lián)系密切,在學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)該多引入日常生產(chǎn)、生活中常見(jiàn)的一些宏觀調(diào)控實(shí)例,讓學(xué)生去深刻理解、把握宏觀調(diào)控手段及其作用。

教師點(diǎn)撥:這則材料說(shuō)明,市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)有其局限性,單純的市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)具有自發(fā)性、盲目性、滯后性等缺點(diǎn)。市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)不是萬(wàn)能的。社會(huì)生活中有很多領(lǐng)域和產(chǎn)品不能用市場(chǎng)來(lái)調(diào)節(jié),如國(guó)防、治安、消防等產(chǎn)品的供給問(wèn)題,槍支彈藥、麻醉品等都不能讓市場(chǎng)來(lái)調(diào)節(jié)。市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)具有自發(fā)性、盲目性、滯后性。自發(fā)性:由于市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)是在價(jià)值規(guī)律自發(fā)作用下進(jìn)行的,在利益驅(qū)動(dòng)下會(huì)產(chǎn)生一些違反市場(chǎng)原則的行為,如制造、銷售假冒偽劣商品,大量排放廢水、廢氣破壞環(huán)境,竊取他人智力成果等等。盲目性:由于人們不可能完全掌握生產(chǎn)各方面信息及其變化趨勢(shì),致使決策帶有一定的盲目性。如某種商品有利可圖則一哄而上,反之則一哄而退,從而造成資源浪費(fèi)和消費(fèi)得不到充分滿足。滯后性:由于市場(chǎng)價(jià)格的形成和傳遞有一個(gè)過(guò)程,一旦傳遞到生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)者手中進(jìn)行生產(chǎn)調(diào)整,就有一個(gè)時(shí)間差,致使市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)帶有滯后性,成為一種事后調(diào)節(jié)。

教師總結(jié):近二十多年來(lái),我國(guó)個(gè)人所得稅的征收發(fā)展迅速,這也反映了我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)水平、人民生活收入有了較大提高。與增值稅的計(jì)稅方法不同,個(gè)人所得稅采用累進(jìn)稅率的計(jì)稅辦法,就是個(gè)人所得越高,稅率越高,納稅人個(gè)人收入越多,繳納個(gè)人所得稅越多。這一特點(diǎn)從教材83頁(yè)個(gè)人所得稅稅率表上可以看出。教師點(diǎn)撥:個(gè)人所得稅的計(jì)算辦法是分段計(jì)算的,個(gè)人收入800元以內(nèi)不計(jì)稅,多余800元以上部分,按不同稅率分段計(jì)稅。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們計(jì)算教材所列題目。學(xué)生活動(dòng):計(jì)算。應(yīng)稅所得額:4000元;不超過(guò)500元部分:25元;500――2000元部分:150元;2000――4000元部分:300元;累計(jì)所得稅:475元教師活動(dòng):同學(xué)們想一想,這樣計(jì)算個(gè)人所得稅有什么意義呢?學(xué)生活動(dòng):認(rèn)真思考,回答問(wèn)題教師點(diǎn)撥:有利于增加財(cái)政收入,有利于調(diào)節(jié)個(gè)人收入分配,實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)公平。(三)課堂總結(jié)、點(diǎn)評(píng)

(3)騙稅 騙稅是指納稅人用欺騙手段獲得國(guó)家稅收優(yōu)惠的行為。教師活動(dòng):請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看教材87頁(yè)“相關(guān)鏈接”,了解騙稅行為的特點(diǎn)和法律處罰規(guī)定。學(xué)生活動(dòng):認(rèn)真閱讀,積極思考。(4)抗稅 抗稅是指納稅人以暴力、威脅等手段,拒不繳納稅款的行為。教師活動(dòng):請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看教材87頁(yè)“相關(guān)鏈接”,了解騙稅行為的特點(diǎn)和法律處罰規(guī)定。學(xué)生活動(dòng):認(rèn)真閱讀,積極思考。3、公民要增強(qiáng)稅收監(jiān)督意識(shí)教師活動(dòng):請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看教材88頁(yè)“相關(guān)鏈接”,思考公民如何維護(hù)國(guó)家稅收工作?學(xué)生活動(dòng):認(rèn)真閱讀,積極思考。教師總結(jié):公民是國(guó)家稅收的最終負(fù)稅人,應(yīng)自覺(jué)增強(qiáng)稅收監(jiān)督意識(shí),以主人翁的態(tài)度積極監(jiān)督國(guó)家公職人員及公共權(quán)力的行為,關(guān)注稅收的征收和使用情況,對(duì)他們的違法行為進(jìn)行批評(píng)、檢舉,維護(hù)國(guó)家利益和自身利益。

(形容詞短語(yǔ)most beautiful的構(gòu)成形式為:副詞+形容詞,該短語(yǔ)在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞bird)④A good friend is someone who makes you really happy.好朋友就是能讓你真正高興的人。(形容詞短語(yǔ)really happy的構(gòu)成形式為:副詞+形容詞,該短語(yǔ)在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ))[即學(xué)即練]畫出下例句中的形容詞短語(yǔ)并指明構(gòu)成形式如:It is less cold today than it was yesterday.構(gòu)成形式: 副詞+形容詞(1)Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.(2)The road is long enough.(3)The medicine is good for stomach.三、副詞短語(yǔ)(Adverb Phrases)副詞短語(yǔ):指以一個(gè)副詞為中心構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),在句中的功能相當(dāng)于副詞,可以修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或副詞。常見(jiàn)副詞短語(yǔ)的構(gòu)成形式有:(副詞)+副詞如: much more beautifully①He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在這里工作。(副詞短語(yǔ)here yesterday修飾動(dòng)詞did)②Bill did the work very well.比爾做的這份工作很好。副詞短語(yǔ)very well修飾動(dòng)詞did③We are all entirely responsible for our action(副詞短語(yǔ)all entirely, 修飾形容詞短語(yǔ)responsible for)

【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.

2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.(1) Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?(2) Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.

Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康書的審題步驟:第一步:明確要求該寫作屬于經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享,故要用第一人稱來(lái)寫;時(shí)態(tài)以一股現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。第二步:確定段落該類文章可以從以下三個(gè)方面人手:Para.1首先表明寫作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得體會(huì)Para.3表示期望及感謝第三步:提煉要點(diǎn)2.健康書常見(jiàn)句式:1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老師讓你在班級(jí)Wellness Bok上分享自己的親身經(jīng)歷及心得,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么?2. 你最喜歡的原因是什么?3. 你參加鍛煉的體會(huì)。

①標(biāo)題——標(biāo)題應(yīng)當(dāng)簡(jiǎn)潔明了。②導(dǎo)語(yǔ)——導(dǎo)語(yǔ)是消息開頭的第一段或第一句話,簡(jiǎn)明扼要地揭示出消息的核心內(nèi)容。③主體——主體是消息的主要部分,要用充足的事實(shí)表現(xiàn)主題,對(duì)導(dǎo)語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容作進(jìn)一步的展開和闡述。④結(jié)束語(yǔ)——通常是對(duì)全文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行概括性的總結(jié)。3. 新聞報(bào)道增分句子(1)陳述事實(shí)常用的句型:①A terrible storm hit/struck ... , killing ..②It was a cool autumn night when the earthquake happened. A large number of buildings fell down and roads were destroyed, leaving a great many people homeless.地震發(fā)生在一個(gè)涼爽的秋夜。大量的建筑物倒塌,道路被毀,許多人無(wú)家可歸。③With the help of the rescue team, people who were the trapped in the flood were saved.在救援隊(duì)的幫助下,困在洪水中的人們得救了。(2)陳述觀點(diǎn)常用的句型:①Clearly/Obviously/In my opinion/It seemed that people were shocked.顯然/在我看來(lái)/似乎人們震驚了。②The whole city was in ruins after the earthquake.地震后整個(gè)城市成了一片廢墟。(3)揭示原因常用的句型:Because of/As a result of/Thanks to the help of the army, people who got injured were sent to the hospital immediately.

【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: the restrictive relative clauses.This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of the restrictive relative clauses.2. Enable students to use the restrictive relative clauses flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】How to enable students to have a good understanding of the restrictive relative clauses, especially the uses of the relative words such as which, that, who, whom.【教學(xué)過(guò)程】Step1: 語(yǔ)法知識(shí)呈現(xiàn)定語(yǔ)從句(一)—關(guān)系代詞的用法在復(fù)合句中, 修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句通常由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo),說(shuō)明事物的具體信息,從句位于被修飾詞之后。被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的詞叫先行詞,引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞,關(guān)系詞指代先行詞,并在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)成分。關(guān)系詞有兩種:關(guān)系代詞who, whom ,whose, that, which, as和關(guān)系副詞when, where, why。

II Learn the technical terms-2.1. What can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and objective complement” in a sentence?2. What can be used as “adverbial” in a sentence?3. What can be used as “verb” in a sentence?Answers to questions 1-3:1. Nouns, pronouns and appellations can be used as “Subject, Object, Predicative, Direct Object, Indirect Object and Objective Complement”. Besides, adjectives can be used as “Predicative and Objective Complement” in a sentence.2. Adverbs and prepositional phrases can be used as “Adverbial”.3. Verbs with actual meaning can be used as “Verb” in a sentence. Auxiliary verbs alone cannot be used as “Verb” in a sentence.III Learn to recognize the sentence structures.1. SV structure. For Example:(1) A bird flies.S V(2) A monkey jumps.S V(3) A fish swims.S V√ In SV structures, verbs are “intransitive verbs”.2. SVO structure. For Example:(1) A sheep eats grass.S V O(2) They like bananas.S V O(3) He wants candy.S V O√ In SVO structures, verbs are “transitive verbs”.3. SP structure. For Example:(1) This is great.S P (2) He looks well.S P (3) She became a teacher.S P √ In SP structures, Predicatives are formed by “l(fā)ink verbs” and “adjectives or nouns”.√ link verbs: be, become, grow, look, feel, taste, etc.4. SV IO DO structure. For Example:(1) He asked me a question.S V IO DO(2) Danny wrote me a letter.S V IO DO(3) Billy brought Sam a kite.S V IO DO√ In SV IO DO structures, the verbs are transitive and are followed by two objectives – pronouns or nouns as Indirect Objective, and nouns as Direct Objectives.

5. Read to get detailed information about Paragraph 5.Q1. What shows the revival of Tangshan?Q2. How can Tangshan revive itself and get up on its feet again?Q3. In times of disasters, how can we go through it?T: In times of disasters, we should unify, show the wisdom and stay positive.Step 4 Activity 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting1. Make a summary of the text.2. Further understand the titleQ: After our learning, why do you think the earth didn’t sleep on that night?T: An earthquake happened. The people in the earthquake suffered a lot, and the people outside Tangshan were concerned about the people there a lot.3. Reflect through discussion on what can be learnt after reading.T: Disasters are powerful. Unpreparedness can be deadly. Life is weak, but if people work together to help each other, disasters can be defeated.There is no love from disaster, but we have love in the human heart.Step 5 Assignment How does the writer convey that the earthquake was deadly, and that people were helpless during the earthquake? Try to find some attractive and impressive expressions and note them down.

Step 3: Read to sum upRead it again and sum up the problems of the three students, and then write down the advice that was given from others.Step 4: Work in pairs. List your learning problems in English and brainstorm some useful advice.Useful expressions ? I don't know how to…... Is a big difficulty for me. I cannot ...? You might try …. It's very important to…? I have no idea how/what .My biggest problem is .... ? I (also) have trouble with. My advice is …. This worked for me.? l cannot understand the teachers’ English in class.Step 5 Homework:為提高我校學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)水平,我們將舉辦英語(yǔ)演講比賽(English- speaking contest),請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的信息,以學(xué)生會(huì)(the Students‘ Union)的名義寫一份海報(bào),歡迎全校同學(xué)參加,屆時(shí)特邀本校美籍教師史密斯先生頒獎(jiǎng)。? 報(bào)名時(shí)間 9月30日以前(報(bào)名:signup)? 報(bào)名地點(diǎn) 學(xué)生會(huì)辦公室? 比賽時(shí)間 10月9日晚7:00~9:00? 比賽地點(diǎn) 學(xué)校大會(huì)議室? 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) 前8名

Step 2 New WordsUse ppt to show some words from the passage.Tell the students to remember the meanings.Step3 Skimming and Thinking1. Skim the text and decide which order Han Jing follows to talk about her first day. Time order or place order?Time order2. What is Han Jing worried about before she goes to senior high school?She is worried about whether she will make new friends and if no one talks to her, what she should do.Step 4 Fast Reading1. Match the main ideas with each paragraphParagraph 1:The worries about the new school day Paragraph 2Han Jing’s first maths classParagraph 3Han Jing’s first chemistry classParagraph 4Han Jing’s feelings about her first senior school dayStep 5 Careful Reading1. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases about Han Jing’s day. Answers: Senior high school, a little nervous; Her first maths class, classmates and teachers, friendly and helpful; Chemistry lab; new; great; annoying guy; Confident; a lot to explore2. Read the text again and discuss the questions.1) Why did Han Jing feel anxious before school?Because she was a new senior high student and she was not outgoing. What was more, she was worried about whether she can make friends.2) How was her first maths class?It was difficult but the teacher was kind and friendly. 3) What happened in the chemistry class? What would you do if this happened to you? A guy next to Han Jing tried to talk with her and she couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.
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