
二、學(xué)情分析:學(xué)生目前對(duì)形變和彈力有一定的感性認(rèn)識(shí)但是不夠深入;知道支持力、壓力都是彈力,但是不能夠概括產(chǎn)生的原因。理性思維還沒(méi)有達(dá)到一定的層次,要想理解彈力這一抽象概念還有一定困難。因此我采取引導(dǎo)、啟發(fā)的教學(xué)方式。

【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 基于上述分析,學(xué)生總結(jié)新聞故事語(yǔ)篇類型的特征,即標(biāo)題的省略性、導(dǎo)語(yǔ)的概括性、數(shù)據(jù)的支撐性和引語(yǔ)的重要性。在此過(guò)程中,學(xué)生對(duì)新聞故事語(yǔ)篇類型有了更深層次的了解,對(duì)于學(xué)生閱讀和寫作具有重要意義。Activity 7: Discussing to make a writing outline.本活動(dòng)為實(shí)現(xiàn)課時(shí)目標(biāo)3。1.Discuss and make an outline.Ask students to discuss in groups of four and make their own writing outline.To celebrate the 70th anniversary of the People’s Republic of China, our school newspaper starts a new column about “People of Achievement”. You plan to write a news story about one of the winners of the Medal of the Republic in 2019, including Yu Min, Shen Jilan, Sun Jiadong, Li Yannian, Zhang Fuqing, Yuan Longping, Huang Xuhua and Tu Youyou.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 教師創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,即為慶祝新中國(guó)成立70周年,校報(bào)新增有關(guān)卓有成就人物的欄目,你將從共和國(guó)勛章獲得者中,選擇一位寫一篇新聞故事,向該欄目投稿。學(xué)生以小組合作形式,展開(kāi)討論,并寫出新聞故事框架,有助于學(xué)生課后收集人物信息,撰寫新聞故事。

2. Explore the significance of the establishment of Sarek National Park.Q1: Which event is the most important one in the park’s history?Ss: The establishment of Sarek national park in 1909 is the most important one.Q2: Is it worth making a place like Sarek a national park? Give your reasons.Ss: Yes. In this way, the place can be kept in its natural state and natural beauties and other rare and valuable resources can be preserved instead of being destroyed by endless exploitation driven by profits.Q3: How does the writer organize his introduction to the history of Sarek?Ss: The writer organizes his introduction in the sequence of time, using time indicators such as “used to”, “around 9,000 years ago”, “soon after”, “following the reindeer”, and “in 1909”.Q4: What is the feature of the language used to introduce the history of the park?Ss: The introduction to the park is to provide facts, using time indicators to organize the events. Sentences starts with “third person” and passive voice is used more often, feeling objective.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】學(xué)生尋找和梳理公園歷史上的重要事件,體會(huì)人與自然的和諧關(guān)系,評(píng)鑒介紹性語(yǔ)言的特點(diǎn)。【核心素養(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】發(fā)展自主提取、梳理文本信息能力,訓(xùn)練邏輯思維和高階思維。Activity 3: Highlighting the secret of the text

1. 完成文本主要信息填空(斜體字部分設(shè)空):As a witness to farmers’ poor harvests and even a severe shortage of food, Yuan Longping was determined to devote his life to tackling this crisis. After graduation, he realized that what farmers needed most was to boost yields in the fields. Yuan was convinced that the answer lay in the creation of hybrid rice, one characteristic of which is that it usually achieve higher output than conventional crops. However, it was no easy job. The first difficulty he needed to overcome was scientists’ general assumption that this could not be done. Through trial and error, Yuan managed to generate this incredible crop. It is estimated that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China was comprised of crops generated from Yuan’s hybrid strains. His innovation has enabled Chinese farmers to considerably expand their output and helped feed the world. Unwilling to retire early to a life of leisure and unconcerned about celebrity or fortune, Yuan continues to turn one vision after another into realities.2. 模仿寫作:Do some research via the Internet and introduce another agricultural scientist, Chen Risheng(陳日勝), using the structure, expressions and writing techniques you have learnt from the text “A Pioneer for All People”.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】任務(wù)1是對(duì)文本內(nèi)容和詞匯學(xué)習(xí)成效的檢測(cè)。任務(wù)2借助文本中學(xué)到的詞匯和寫作手法仿寫另一位科學(xué)家,提升學(xué)生遷移運(yùn)用詞匯、文體結(jié)構(gòu)和寫作方法的能力。

[2] An important breakthrough…was… [3] Another innovation was … [4] the emphasis increasingly shifted from…to… [5] New ideas and values gradually replaced… [6] While his paintings still had religious themes… … T: All these expressions serve to show how Western painting has developed. Some of them share similar structure but with varied use of words, which makes the text vivid and more readable. 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】主題類語(yǔ)言整理有助于學(xué)生類化語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用,提高語(yǔ)言輸出的豐富性。處理完文本內(nèi)容信息后,進(jìn)入語(yǔ)篇信息處理,進(jìn)行主題相關(guān)的詞塊歸類。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生快速閱讀,尋找表達(dá)相同主題(發(fā)展或者藝術(shù))的詞和短語(yǔ),再根據(jù)詞性、用法和結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行歸類,儲(chǔ)備主題相關(guān)詞匯,豐富語(yǔ)言儲(chǔ)備,提升語(yǔ)言素養(yǎng)。 Assignment: Go online to gather more information about Chinese painting and write a short history of it. 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】結(jié)合所學(xué),遷移運(yùn)用,根據(jù)實(shí)際語(yǔ)境,進(jìn)行模仿性運(yùn)用。在此過(guò)程中,學(xué)生嘗試借鑒已學(xué)的語(yǔ)言、內(nèi)容、語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)和寫作手法來(lái)建構(gòu)新文本,實(shí)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)篇輸出,同時(shí)關(guān)注中西藝術(shù)文化的差別,加深對(duì)優(yōu)秀文化的認(rèn)同,培養(yǎng)文化意識(shí)。

【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】以“新科技是一把雙刃劍”為主題開(kāi)展討論活動(dòng)。這個(gè)話題比較大,所以給了一定的限制,首先需要以智能家居為例來(lái)闡述科技發(fā)展對(duì)未來(lái)生活產(chǎn)生的影響,然后列舉其優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn),最后就以上現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)是對(duì)整個(gè)文本的創(chuàng)意性總結(jié)與意義的升華,留給學(xué)生一定的想象空間,學(xué)生借此機(jī)會(huì)可以運(yùn)用文本內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言表達(dá)自己對(duì)科技發(fā)展的看法和態(tài)度。Assignments:1. Finish Exercise 4 on Page 15 of the textbook.A smart home is one that integrated computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves become automatic. For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn switches on and off, and so that your home would be more energy-efficient. The smart home could also monitor itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you warnings if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems, and then give you reasonable advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So, in a sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.2.Create a smart function for your home, and share your creation in the next period.

Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.

The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre

新課改語(yǔ)文教學(xué)項(xiàng)目研討 / 項(xiàng)目組成員 20xx.01 – 20xx.01項(xiàng)目介紹:負(fù)責(zé)整體課程規(guī)劃和大綱,分別以身體各個(gè)肌群的鍛煉,大腦認(rèn)知,語(yǔ)言表達(dá)為課程目的,設(shè)計(jì)包括戲劇、生理衛(wèi)生、小組協(xié)助等課程負(fù)責(zé)18人左右的大班兒童中英雙語(yǔ)教學(xué)工作,通過(guò)每天1個(gè)小時(shí)的授課時(shí)間,教授數(shù)字、日期、時(shí)間以及天氣等基礎(chǔ)中文詞匯,傳播并策劃中國(guó)文化

展示學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的物理學(xué)內(nèi)容:伽利略的“比薩斜塔”實(shí)驗(yàn),證明了:兩個(gè)鐵球同時(shí)落地。得出結(jié)論:實(shí)踐是檢驗(yàn)認(rèn)識(shí)正確與否的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。(因?yàn)檫@點(diǎn)理解起來(lái)有點(diǎn)難,所一教師要適當(dāng)?shù)闹v解)A、一種認(rèn)識(shí)是否是真理不能由這一認(rèn)識(shí)本身回答B(yǎng)、客觀事物自身也不能回答認(rèn)識(shí)是否正確地反映了它C、實(shí)踐是聯(lián)系主觀與客觀的橋梁。人們把認(rèn)識(shí)和實(shí)踐的結(jié)果對(duì)照,相符合,認(rèn)識(shí)就正確?!?實(shí)踐是認(rèn)識(shí)的目的和歸宿:走進(jìn)社會(huì):(課本P46歸國(guó)博士案例)從這個(gè)故事中我們可以得到什么啟示?得出結(jié)論:實(shí)踐是認(rèn)識(shí)的歸宿和目的。啟發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)以致用,eg:紀(jì)中的學(xué)生研究地溝油簡(jiǎn)易檢測(cè)方法(靈活利用身邊的教學(xué)資源)?!景鍟O(shè)計(jì)】實(shí)踐是認(rèn)識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)(板書)投影:逐步展示本課知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)圖。學(xué)生通過(guò)回憶,讓學(xué)生有直觀的認(rèn)識(shí),學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容一目了然。1.實(shí)踐是認(rèn)識(shí)的來(lái)源。2.實(shí)踐是認(rèn)識(shí)發(fā)展的動(dòng)力。3.實(shí)踐是檢驗(yàn)認(rèn)識(shí)的真理性的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

今天我說(shuō)課的題目是《生活與哲學(xué)4(必修)》的第二單元第六課第一框題——《人的認(rèn)識(shí)從何而來(lái)》下面我將從教材,教法,學(xué)法,教學(xué)過(guò)程,教學(xué)反思五個(gè)方面來(lái)說(shuō)一說(shuō)我對(duì)本課的認(rèn)識(shí)和教學(xué)設(shè)想。一、說(shuō)教材我將從該框題在教材中的地位和作用,教學(xué)目標(biāo),教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)三方面來(lái)闡述我對(duì)教材的認(rèn)識(shí)。(一)首先是教材的地位和作用;本框題重點(diǎn)論述馬克思主義哲學(xué)認(rèn)識(shí)論中實(shí)踐與認(rèn)識(shí)的關(guān)系。實(shí)踐的觀點(diǎn)是馬克思主義首要和基本的觀點(diǎn),理解實(shí)踐與認(rèn)識(shí)的關(guān)系是把握哲學(xué)智慧不可或缺的途徑。學(xué)好本框題不僅有利于學(xué)生從宏觀上把握教材各課的聯(lián)系,而且有利于幫助學(xué)生理解馬克思主義哲學(xué)的本質(zhì)特征。(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)是確定教學(xué)重點(diǎn),進(jìn)行教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)的基礎(chǔ)。依據(jù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),我確定本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)有以下三方面:知識(shí)與技能:1、識(shí)記實(shí)踐的含義、實(shí)踐的構(gòu)成要素、實(shí)踐的特點(diǎn)。

一、教學(xué)理論依據(jù)及設(shè)計(jì)理念以新課程理念和新課標(biāo)為指針,依據(jù)建構(gòu)主義理論、學(xué)科探究理論和多元智力理論,采用探究式的教學(xué)模式來(lái)組織實(shí)施本節(jié)課的教學(xué)。學(xué)生成為課堂的主體和知識(shí)的主動(dòng)構(gòu)建者。通過(guò)創(chuàng)設(shè)多種情境,讓學(xué)生積極參與、體驗(yàn)、感悟,主動(dòng)獲得新知,并逐步提高學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題、分析問(wèn)題和解決問(wèn)題的能力。教師從課堂的主宰變?yōu)檎n堂的主導(dǎo),是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的組織者、引導(dǎo)者和合作者。教學(xué)過(guò)程是一個(gè)發(fā)散式的學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程。采用自主、合作、探究式的教學(xué)方式,讓學(xué)生有多元選擇,激發(fā)他們的潛能,發(fā)展他們的個(gè)性。二、教材分析1.教材的地位與作用:本框題是《生活與哲學(xué)》第二單元《探索世界與追求真理》第六課“求索真理的歷程”的第二節(jié)內(nèi)容。本單元的核心問(wèn)題是如何看待我們周圍的世界,該問(wèn)題也是《生活與哲學(xué)》整本書的核心問(wèn)題之一。

(六)鞏固練習(xí):習(xí)題見(jiàn)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(七)布置作業(yè):適量的同步練習(xí)題設(shè)計(jì)意圖:反饋矯正,以便于進(jìn)行教后反思。四、說(shuō)教學(xué)反思新課程理念呼喚改變學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方式,建立旨在調(diào)動(dòng)和發(fā)揮學(xué)生主體作用的自主、合作、探究的學(xué)習(xí)方式。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生結(jié)合實(shí)際大膽對(duì)一些問(wèn)題進(jìn)行探究,在活動(dòng)中體驗(yàn)和領(lǐng)悟,從而構(gòu)建新的知識(shí)。通過(guò)探究、思辨、實(shí)踐等方式,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生生成核心哲學(xué)觀點(diǎn),展示學(xué)生生活智慧,培養(yǎng)科學(xué)思維習(xí)慣,提升學(xué)生思維能力,形成情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀。本課例在設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)圍繞本框的三個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn):“在勞動(dòng)和奉獻(xiàn)中創(chuàng)造價(jià)值”、“在個(gè)人與社會(huì)的統(tǒng)一中實(shí)現(xiàn)價(jià)值”和“在砥礪自我中走向成功”,按照“情境導(dǎo)入——激發(fā)情意——自主學(xué)習(xí),合作探究?!蹦J秸归_(kāi)教學(xué)。在這樣的教學(xué)中,我們收獲了新課改教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn),但是也存在著不足,日后還需繼續(xù)加以改進(jìn)。

歸納:第一句正確。承認(rèn)運(yùn)動(dòng)的絕對(duì)性。第二句錯(cuò)誤。否認(rèn)相對(duì)靜止的存在。3.課堂小結(jié),強(qiáng)化認(rèn)識(shí)(2—3分鐘)課堂小結(jié),可以把課堂傳授的知識(shí)盡快地轉(zhuǎn)化為學(xué)生的素質(zhì);簡(jiǎn)單扼要的課堂小結(jié),可使學(xué)生更深刻地理解政治理論在實(shí)際生活中的應(yīng)用,并且逐漸地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生具有良好的個(gè)性。人類社會(huì)是物質(zhì)世界長(zhǎng)期發(fā)展的產(chǎn)物,世界的本質(zhì)是物質(zhì),世界的真正統(tǒng)一性就在于它的物質(zhì)性,物質(zhì)又是運(yùn)動(dòng)的,運(yùn)動(dòng)的形式多種多樣,運(yùn)動(dòng)又是物質(zhì)的運(yùn)動(dòng),物質(zhì)和運(yùn)動(dòng)是不可分割的,運(yùn)動(dòng)和靜止既有區(qū)別又有聯(lián)系,物質(zhì)的運(yùn)動(dòng)是絕對(duì)的、無(wú)條件的和永恒的,而靜止是相對(duì)的、有條件的和暫時(shí)的。4.板書設(shè)計(jì)我比較注重直觀,系統(tǒng)的板書設(shè)計(jì),還及時(shí)地體現(xiàn)教材中的知識(shí)點(diǎn),以便于學(xué)生能夠理解掌握。

2、講授新課:(35分鐘)通過(guò)教材第一目的講解,讓學(xué)生明白,生活和學(xué)習(xí)中有許多蘊(yùn)涵哲學(xué)道理的故事,表明哲學(xué)并不神秘總結(jié)并過(guò)渡:生活也離不開(kāi)哲學(xué),哲學(xué)可以是我正確看待自然、人生、和社會(huì)的發(fā)展,從而指導(dǎo)人們正確的認(rèn)識(shí)和改造世界。整個(gè)過(guò)程將伴隨著多媒體影像資料和生生對(duì)話討論以提高學(xué)生的積極性。3、課堂反饋,知識(shí)遷移。最后對(duì)本科課進(jìn)行小結(jié),鞏固重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn),將本課的哲學(xué)知識(shí)遷移到與生活相關(guān)的例子,實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)知識(shí)的升華以及學(xué)生的再次創(chuàng)新;可使學(xué)生更深刻地理解重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),為下一框?qū)W習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。4、板書設(shè)計(jì)我采用直觀板書的方法,對(duì)本課的知識(shí)網(wǎng)絡(luò)在多媒體上進(jìn)行展示。盡可能的簡(jiǎn)潔,清晰。使學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)框架一目了然,幫助學(xué)生構(gòu)建本課的知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。5、布置作業(yè)我會(huì)留適當(dāng)?shù)淖詼y(cè)題及教學(xué)案例讓同學(xué)們做課后練習(xí)和思考,檢驗(yàn)學(xué)生對(duì)本課重點(diǎn)的掌握以及對(duì)難點(diǎn)的理解。并及時(shí)反饋。對(duì)學(xué)生在理解中仍有困難的知識(shí)點(diǎn),我會(huì)在以后的教學(xué)中予以疏導(dǎo)。

2、系統(tǒng)的基本特征系統(tǒng)觀念為人們把握復(fù)雜事物提供了一系列科學(xué)方法和原則。第一,整體性原則。第二,有序性原則。第三,優(yōu)化原則。學(xué)生的興趣被激發(fā),可以再調(diào)起高潮,讓學(xué)生聽(tīng)一首歌曲,三個(gè)和尚挑水,讓學(xué)生從愉快的歌聲中,明白一個(gè)道理:“三個(gè)和尚沒(méi)水喝”,導(dǎo)致這一結(jié)果的根本原因就在于人數(shù)雖然多了,但沒(méi)有形成合理的結(jié)構(gòu),不是相互支持,相互促進(jìn),而是相互制肘、相互消磨,結(jié)果各要素的力量或作用被內(nèi)耗了,出現(xiàn)了1+1<2的效應(yīng)。所以,就要求我們一定要做到:3、掌握系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化的方法的要求(1)著眼于事物的整體性;遵循系統(tǒng)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)的有序性;注重系統(tǒng)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)的優(yōu)化趨向。(2)用綜合的思維方式來(lái)認(rèn)識(shí)事物鞏固練習(xí):以鞏固知識(shí)為基礎(chǔ),培養(yǎng)能力為目標(biāo)。

②關(guān)于哲學(xué)的第二個(gè)問(wèn)題是——思維和存在有沒(méi)有同一性解釋同一性——就是說(shuō)意識(shí)(思維)能否正確認(rèn)識(shí)物質(zhì)(存在)的問(wèn)題。(讓學(xué)生表達(dá)他們自己的意見(jiàn))總結(jié)得出三種看法——認(rèn)為意識(shí)(思維)可以正確認(rèn)識(shí)物質(zhì)(存在)的,屬于可知論者;凡是認(rèn)為意識(shí)(思維)不能正確認(rèn)識(shí)物質(zhì)(存在),屬于不可知論者。當(dāng)然也有些同學(xué)是兩者觀點(diǎn)都有,這種同學(xué)我們把他稱為不徹底的不可知論者。2、為什么思維和存在的關(guān)系問(wèn)題是哲學(xué)的基本問(wèn)題(1)它是人們?cè)谏詈蛯?shí)踐活動(dòng)中首先遇到和無(wú)法回避的基本問(wèn)題(舉例說(shuō)明問(wèn)題,吃飯的時(shí)候吃什么菜,學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃與學(xué)習(xí)的實(shí)際等等)結(jié)合教材P10探究進(jìn)行講解舉例:11月31日請(qǐng)全班同學(xué)吃雪糕,吃完后再去肯德基大吃一頓,之后再到卡拉OK唱通宵——不切實(shí)際,因?yàn)?1月并沒(méi)有31日。(2)它是一切哲學(xué)都不能回避、必須回答的問(wèn)題(不同的回答,直接決定著哲學(xué)的不同發(fā)展方向。)

一、說(shuō)教材1、本框的地位和作用本框題是人教版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書思想政治必修4《生活與哲學(xué)》第三單元第九課第一個(gè)框題。從這一框開(kāi)始學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)唯物辯證法中最基本的概念——矛盾。世界是普遍聯(lián)系和變化發(fā)展的,聯(lián)系的根本內(nèi)容是矛盾,發(fā)展的根本動(dòng)力也是矛盾。矛盾的觀點(diǎn)是唯物辯證法的根本觀點(diǎn)。矛盾規(guī)律即對(duì)立統(tǒng)一規(guī)律揭示了事物發(fā)展的源泉和動(dòng)力。矛盾分析法是我們認(rèn)識(shí)世界和改造世界的根本方法。因而本框題起著承上啟下的作用。2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)與技能:識(shí)記:矛盾、矛盾同一性、斗爭(zhēng)性的含義;矛盾普遍性、特殊性的含義。理解:矛盾同一性與斗爭(zhēng)性的辯證關(guān)系;矛盾普遍性和特殊性的辯證關(guān)系及其重要意義。運(yùn)用:聯(lián)系實(shí)例,分析矛盾含義和矛盾普遍性含義;聯(lián)系生活實(shí)例,分析矛盾特殊性含義。

《矛盾是事物發(fā)展的源泉和動(dòng)力》是人教版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書,《思想政治》必修第4冊(cè),《生活與哲學(xué)》第3單元第9課的第1框的內(nèi)容。本節(jié)課的這部分內(nèi)容,是在學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)了上一框用發(fā)展練習(xí)的觀點(diǎn)看問(wèn)題的基礎(chǔ)上展開(kāi)的,本框通過(guò)矛盾同一性和斗爭(zhēng)性,普遍性與特殊性這兩大關(guān)系,揭示矛盾是事物發(fā)展的源泉和動(dòng)力。矛盾是本書的一個(gè)重要觀點(diǎn)。對(duì)于學(xué)生樹(shù)立正確的人生觀以及下一階段的學(xué)習(xí)都用很重要的作用。二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)(每個(gè)說(shuō)1~2個(gè))按照新課標(biāo)教學(xué)目標(biāo),結(jié)合著高二年級(jí)學(xué)生他們的認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)及其心理特征,我制定了以下的教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、知識(shí)目標(biāo):通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)掌握矛盾的含義。矛盾的同一性和斗爭(zhēng)性。矛盾的普遍性和特殊性。2、過(guò)程與方法的目標(biāo):使學(xué)生初步形成用矛盾的統(tǒng)一性和斗爭(zhēng)性相統(tǒng)一的觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)識(shí)和把握事物的能力,以及通過(guò)運(yùn)用矛盾普遍性和特殊性辯證關(guān)系的原理認(rèn)識(shí)和解決問(wèn)題的能力。

2.講授新課:(約35分鐘)結(jié)合教材內(nèi)容重難點(diǎn)和學(xué)生實(shí)際,在講課過(guò)程中,我對(duì)教材內(nèi)容的順序進(jìn)行了重組,把教材內(nèi)容由原來(lái)的兩大部分劃分為三大部分(第一,價(jià)值判斷和價(jià)值選擇的含義和關(guān)系;第二,價(jià)值判斷和價(jià)值選擇的特征;第三,做出正確的價(jià)值判斷和價(jià)值選擇的標(biāo)準(zhǔn))。這一調(diào)整更符合學(xué)生的認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu),便于從整體上把握課本內(nèi)容。在講授過(guò)程中,我充分利用課本素材——探究活動(dòng)為課堂教學(xué)服務(wù),此外,利用學(xué)生的生活與體驗(yàn),挖掘?qū)嵗?,如結(jié)婚要禮由以前的舊三件到現(xiàn)如今的轉(zhuǎn)變,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解價(jià)值判斷和價(jià)值選擇的社會(huì)歷史性特征,以以《觀祈雨》、以醫(yī)生、藝術(shù)家、老學(xué)究對(duì)于《斷臂的維納斯》這個(gè)雕塑的不同見(jiàn)解、以新鮮實(shí)例韓國(guó)沉船事件和范跑跑為例啟發(fā)學(xué)生價(jià)值判斷和價(jià)值選擇具有主體差異性特征以此突破難點(diǎn),最后通過(guò)設(shè)疑、對(duì)比、追問(wèn)正確的價(jià)值判斷和價(jià)值選擇的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)深化主題,突出重點(diǎn)。3.課堂小結(jié):(約2分鐘)強(qiáng)化認(rèn)識(shí)
PPT全稱是PowerPoint,LFPPT為你提供免費(fèi)PPT模板下載資源。讓你10秒輕松搞定幻燈片制作,打造?顏值的豐富演示文稿素材模版合集。