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人教版高中政治必修2國(guó)際社會(huì)的成員:主權(quán)國(guó)家和國(guó)際組織教案

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading for Writing教案二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading for Writing教案二

    This lesson aims at making a poster about protecting wildlife after reading some posters. During reading students are guided to understand the content and try to summarize the posters with one sentence. Then students are guided to try to make a poster about protecting wildlife.1. Read the two posters and try to understand the summary sentences.2. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.3. Try to summarize the features of posters4. Try to make a poster about wildlife.1. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.2. Try to summarize the features of posters3. Try to make a poster about wildlife.Step 1 Lead inLook at the the posters on the textbook and ask:Which emotions do the posters communicate ?Step 2 Read the poster and answer the questions.1. What do you think of the animals in the poster on the left ?I think it is frightening and ugly.2. Why do we should protect the ugly animals ?All species--the good, the bad, and the ugly-- should be treated equally.The world needs all kinds--without variety, our planet cannot survive.3. Why are billions of trees being cut down every year ?To make paper for humans.4. What result will be lead to after the trees are cut down ?A lost of animal homes are being destroyed./The habitat of wildlife is being destroyed.Step 3 Find the feature of posters1. What does each poster use to stir up emotions ?On the left, it makes us a little frightened and it looks a little ugly, but it can activate our curiosity--What is it? And What is wrong with it?On the right, it makes us feel a little sad and want to protect them.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案二

    2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作(該動(dòng)作在說(shuō)話的瞬間未必正在進(jìn)行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(說(shuō)話時(shí),并不一定正在進(jìn)行)3.表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動(dòng)行為,常和always,constantly 等表示頻度的副詞連用,這種用法常常帶有贊揚(yáng)或厭惡的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4.表示按計(jì)劃或安排主語(yǔ)將要承受謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作(僅限于少數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等動(dòng)詞與介詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí), 其中的介詞不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2.可與部分情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用,表示對(duì)正在發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)。She may be being punished by her mother.3.有時(shí)可表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的一個(gè)被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4.某些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動(dòng)、存在”等的動(dòng)詞,如have,want,need,love,一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),而常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。With the population increasing,more land is needed.5.“be+under/in+n.”可表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)意義。My computer is under repair.=My computer is being repaired.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案一

    The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening &Speaking&Talking教案

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening &Speaking&Talking教案

    Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.” Due to the continuous deterioration of the living environment, a large number of wild animals are always facing the threat of endangered or extinction. Listening and speaking period enables students to understand the fact and reason why wild species are disappearing from the earth at an amazing speed, and realize that human beings ought to enhance the awareness of protecting wild species as soon as possible.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of " how to help wildlife in Ss’ neighborhood.". Now there are many volunteers who spontaneously protect wild animals, carry out various activities according to local conditions, and contribute their own strength to local animal protection with practical actions. Middle school students are also enthusiastic participants. They organize activities in their spare time, and take this opportunity to make friends, broaden their horizons, cultivate team spirit and communication skills. This section describes a bird watching activity organized by several middle school students of Bird watching Club. It aims to stimulate students' interest, improve their understanding of bird watching activities, and use the language structure of “being used for; in order to, so as to, to, so that, in order that ” to express the purpose for communication and discussion.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of using visuals to predict content.2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I am concerned about…” “what do you know about the endangered animals in…" and so on to talk about one of the endangered animals.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening and Speaking教案

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening and Speaking教案

    This lesson is about wildlife protection. The listening and speaking is about “How to protect endangered wildlife ?” Faced with the facts and numbers of wildlife loss, people begin to detect the reasons, then people such as the celebrities (Prince William and Yao Ming) are calling on to protect them. So students are guided to enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife and try to take part in some volunteer activities of protecting wildlife.1. Predict the content by using visuals. 2. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?3. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.5. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.1. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.2. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.3. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?4. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.Part A Listening and Speaking--- How to save endangered wildlifeStep 1 Lead in1. Point at the pictures on P14 and ask Q1: What message do these posters share?

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading and Thinking教案二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading and Thinking教案二

    The theme of this unit is human and nature, focusing on the theme of wildlife protection. Nature is a complex ecosystem, in which there are delicate balance between animals and plants. Because of the role of the food chain, the extinction of one species will produce influence, causing a series of chain reaction. Large scale extinction of species will have a serious and even irreversible impact on the ecosystem, resulting in immeasurable losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect wild species. To protect wild species is to protect human beings themselves. The motto of this unit is "when the buying stops, the killing can too,” which is a public service advertising slogan to protect wildlife. It tells people that every rhinoceros horn, every fur, every bowl of shark fin soup, every Ivory product, and every tiger bone product, etc. consumed by human beings, are innocent wild animals slaughtered behind them. The mission of wild aid is to ban illegal trade in endangered wildlife and mitigate climate change. It aims to educate the public to reduce the consumption demand for endangered wildlife products through public publicity and improve the awareness of environmental protection.1. Improve the awareness of wildlife protection by acquiring the knowledge of wildlife protection.2. Focus on environmental protection and protection of all lives.3. Analysis of the living environment of wild animals with appropriate thinking mode.4. Skillfully use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge of this unit to cultivate self-study ability according to the unit content5. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion and other ways1. Enable the Ss to talk about the current situation of wild animals.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading For Writing教案一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Reading For Writing教案一

    1. 標(biāo)題首先根據(jù)海報(bào)的特點(diǎn)、格式寫(xiě)明標(biāo)題。海報(bào)中往往把內(nèi)容作為大標(biāo)題。例如: Save the earth, Save the birds。2. 正文部分不同的海報(bào)其正文部分的側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。對(duì)于介紹性的海報(bào), 首先要引出話題, 其次列出原因, 最后是總結(jié)。對(duì)于宣傳類的海報(bào), 要寫(xiě)明具體內(nèi)容, 如: 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容, 地點(diǎn)以及參加活動(dòng)的注意事項(xiàng), 主持或舉辦單位等。1. 圖片: 要選擇引人注目的圖片, 與主題要相關(guān), 色彩明亮。話題句式 1. It is a treasure of our country. 它是我國(guó)的國(guó)寶。2. Believe it or not, at present only several thousand pandas exist in the world. 信不信由你, 目前世界上僅現(xiàn)存幾千只熊貓。 3.It’s because of human activities that tigers are endangered. 正是因?yàn)槿祟惖幕顒?dòng), 老虎處于瀕危的狀態(tài)。4. Many wild animals are in danger of dying out. 很多野生動(dòng)物面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。 5. The government has taken effective measures to protect them. 政府已采取有效的措施來(lái)保護(hù)它們。6. People should raise the awareness of the protection of wild animals. 人們應(yīng)該提高保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的意識(shí)。 7. It’s amazing that there are merely less than 1, 000 finless porpoises living in China. 非常令人吃驚, 目前中國(guó)僅有不足1 000只江豚。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2功率教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2功率教案2篇

    1.用CAI課件模擬汽車的啟動(dòng)過(guò)程。師生共同討論:①如果作用在物體上的力為恒力,且物體以勻速運(yùn)動(dòng),則力對(duì)物體做功的功率保持不變。此情況下,任意一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的平均功率與任一瞬時(shí)的瞬時(shí)功率都是相同的。②很多動(dòng)力機(jī)器通常有一個(gè)額定功率,且通常使其在額定功率狀態(tài)工作(如汽車),根據(jù)P=FV可知:當(dāng)路面阻力較小時(shí),牽引力也小,速度大,即汽車可以跑得快些;當(dāng)路面阻力較大,或爬坡時(shí),需要比較大的牽引力,速度必須小。這就是爬坡時(shí)汽車換低速擋的道理。③如果動(dòng)力機(jī)器在實(shí)際功率小于額定功率的條件下工作,例如汽車剛剛起動(dòng)后的一段時(shí)間內(nèi),速度逐漸增大過(guò)程中,牽引力仍可增大,即F和v可以同時(shí)增大,但是這一情況應(yīng)以二者乘積等于額定功率為限度,即當(dāng)實(shí)際功率大于額定功率以后,這種情況不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2平拋運(yùn)動(dòng)教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2平拋運(yùn)動(dòng)教案2篇

    (五)平拋運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律的應(yīng)用例1:一架老式飛機(jī)在高出海面45m的高處,以80m/s的速度水平飛行,為了使飛機(jī)上投下的炸彈落在停在海面上的敵船,應(yīng)該在與轟炸目標(biāo)的水平距離為多遠(yuǎn)的地方投彈?不計(jì)空氣阻力。分析:對(duì)于這道題我們可以從以下幾個(gè)方面來(lái)考慮:(1)從水平飛行的飛機(jī)上投下的炸彈,做什么運(yùn)動(dòng)?為什么?(2)炸彈的這種運(yùn)動(dòng)可分解為哪兩個(gè)什么樣的分運(yùn)動(dòng)?3)要想使炸彈投到指定的目標(biāo)處,你認(rèn)為炸彈落地前在水平方向通過(guò)的距離與投彈時(shí)飛機(jī)離目標(biāo)的水平距離之間有什么關(guān)系?拓展:1、式飛機(jī)在高出海面45m的高處,以80m/s的速度水平飛行,尾追一艘以15m/s逃逸的敵船,為了使飛機(jī)上投下的炸彈正好擊中敵船,應(yīng)該在與轟炸目標(biāo)的水平距離為多遠(yuǎn)的地方投彈?不計(jì)空氣阻力。2、在一次摩托車跨越壕溝的表演中,摩托車從壕溝的一側(cè)以速度v=40m/s沿水平方向向另一側(cè),壕溝兩側(cè)的高度及寬度如圖所示,摩托車可看做質(zhì)點(diǎn),不計(jì)空氣阻力。(1)判斷摩托車能否跨越壕溝?請(qǐng)計(jì)算說(shuō)明(2)若能跨過(guò),求落地速度?

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2向心力教案2篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2向心力教案2篇

    3.進(jìn)一步體會(huì)力是產(chǎn)生加速度的原因,并通過(guò)牛頓第二定律來(lái)理解勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)、變速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)及一般曲線運(yùn)動(dòng)的各自特點(diǎn)。(三)、情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀1.在實(shí)驗(yàn)中,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生動(dòng)手、探究的習(xí)慣。2.體會(huì)實(shí)驗(yàn)的意義,感受成功的快樂(lè),激發(fā)學(xué)生探究問(wèn)題的熱情、樂(lè)于學(xué)習(xí)的品質(zhì)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1.體會(huì)牛頓第二定律在向心力上的應(yīng)用。2.明確向心力的意義、作用、公式及其變形,并經(jīng)行計(jì)算。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1.對(duì)向心力的理解及來(lái)源的尋找。2.運(yùn)用向心力、向心加速度的知識(shí)解決圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)問(wèn)題。教學(xué)過(guò)程(一)、 引入新課:復(fù)習(xí)提問(wèn):勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)的物體的加速度——向心加速度,它的方向和大小有何特點(diǎn)呢?學(xué)生回答后進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo):那做勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)物體的受力有什么特點(diǎn)呢?是什么力使物體做圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)而不沿直線飛出?請(qǐng)同學(xué)們先閱讀教材

  • 人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《登高》教案2篇

    人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《登高》教案2篇

    【設(shè)計(jì)思想】詩(shī)歌教學(xué)的關(guān)鍵是感受詩(shī)景,體味詩(shī)情,領(lǐng)悟詩(shī)意,在此基礎(chǔ)上孕育理解能力、鑒賞能力和審美情感。詩(shī)景、詩(shī)情、詩(shī)意均由文字來(lái)承載,把握文字組合的張力,是讀詩(shī)賞詩(shī)的抓手。杜甫的詩(shī)歌素以煉字精深、涵蓋深遠(yuǎn)著稱,以《登高》而言,往往淡淡一字,平平一語(yǔ),便籠大千于方寸,縮古今于一瞬。故細(xì)讀文本,咀嚼字句,便是賞景、悟情、會(huì)意的基本路徑。其次,不朽名作的特點(diǎn)是寄寓深廣,古今評(píng)價(jià)甚多,見(jiàn)仁見(jiàn)智,不一而足。這正是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生問(wèn)題意識(shí)、探究意識(shí)的極好憑借。第三,詩(shī)為語(yǔ)言之精華,是詩(shī)人心里涌出的情感之流。誦讀乃賞詩(shī)之要著,精心感悟之時(shí),設(shè)身處地,心惟口誦,是理解詩(shī)意的關(guān)鍵一步?;谑牵P者作如下同課異構(gòu),殊途同歸?!窘虒W(xué)目標(biāo)】1.理解本詩(shī)所繪之景、所抒之情及繪景、抒情之法。2.學(xué)會(huì)用意象疊加法、字句推敲法、誦讀體驗(yàn)法等欣賞詩(shī)歌。3.感受杜甫心系蒼生、情寄邦國(guó)、憂國(guó)憂民、兼濟(jì)天下的博大情懷。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修2戰(zhàn)后資本主義的新變化教案2篇

    人教版高中歷史必修2戰(zhàn)后資本主義的新變化教案2篇

    1、知識(shí)與能力:(1)識(shí)記:20 世紀(jì) 50 ~70 年代國(guó)家干預(yù)經(jīng)濟(jì)的政策、 70年代的經(jīng)濟(jì)“滯脹”“混合經(jīng)濟(jì)”;福利國(guó)家;第三產(chǎn)業(yè)的蓬勃發(fā)展;“新經(jīng)濟(jì)”的出現(xiàn);(2)理解當(dāng)代資本主義的新變化的實(shí)質(zhì)是資本主義的自我揚(yáng)棄,是在資本主義內(nèi)部的自我改善,是資本主義生產(chǎn)關(guān)系的自我調(diào)整;(3)掌握以美國(guó)為代表的主要資本主義國(guó)家在戰(zhàn)后的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展歷程,分析各國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的共同原因。2、過(guò)程與方法:(1)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用教材和相關(guān)史料,培養(yǎng)歸納、再現(xiàn)歷史事件的能力,提高學(xué)生的歷史思維能力;通過(guò)討論提高學(xué)生的思辨能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生全面客觀地分析問(wèn)題的思維方式。(2)學(xué)生通過(guò)觀察1977年發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家國(guó)有經(jīng)濟(jì)比重表,懂得提取有效信息、分析數(shù)據(jù)的能力;(3)學(xué)生通過(guò)思考討論西方福利制度的利弊,培養(yǎng)全面、客觀分析和比較歷史現(xiàn)象,辯證地觀察和分析歷史問(wèn)題的能力。

  • 人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《老人與海》教案2篇

    人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《老人與海》教案2篇

    (一)導(dǎo)入[以視頻欣賞導(dǎo)入]同學(xué)們,剛才欣賞的是大家熟悉、喜歡的電視劇《亮劍》中的精彩片段——李云龍論述什么是“亮劍”精神?同學(xué)們聽(tīng)后覺(jué)得好不好?牛不牛?“亮劍”精神簡(jiǎn)單理解就是敢于與強(qiáng)大的敵人(對(duì)手)做斗爭(zhēng),無(wú)論對(duì)手多么強(qiáng)大,都要滿腔勇氣和信心,永不放棄、永不言敗,要敢于亮劍……今天我們一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)世界100部著名文學(xué)作品之一、美國(guó)里程碑式30部文學(xué)作品之一的世界名著——海明威的《老人與?!罚纯粗魅斯L醽喐纭坝矟h”性格和李云龍“亮劍”精神有么相似的地方。(請(qǐng)同學(xué)們翻到課文,課件顯示課題《老人與?!罚ǘ┳哌M(jìn)作者:請(qǐng)同學(xué)們自己談收集到的有關(guān)海明威的資料,然后教師梳理出下列核心內(nèi)容識(shí)記:(課件顯示)海明威(1899~1961),美國(guó)現(xiàn)代作家,20世紀(jì)美國(guó)文學(xué)史上最耀眼的名字之一。早期作品表現(xiàn)了第一次世界大戰(zhàn)青年一代的彷徨情緒,以“迷惘的一代”的代表著稱。20世紀(jì)末回到美國(guó),寫(xiě)了不小以拳擊家、漁民、獵人等為主人公的短篇小說(shuō),創(chuàng)造了“硬漢子”性格。

  • 人教版高中地理必修2人口合理容量教案

    人教版高中地理必修2人口合理容量教案

    (1)請(qǐng)同學(xué)們結(jié)合日常生活實(shí)例和教材分析說(shuō)明人類要在世界各地消除貧困并保持人口的合理容量任務(wù)的艱巨性?(2)采取何種措施才能更好的解決這一問(wèn)題的出現(xiàn)?教師總結(jié)(1)現(xiàn)實(shí)中的人口問(wèn)題(如人口過(guò)快增長(zhǎng)、人口城市化和人口老齡化等)引發(fā)了嚴(yán)重的資源問(wèn)題和環(huán)境問(wèn)題。①發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的人均消耗資源量很大,索取資源和轉(zhuǎn)嫁有害生產(chǎn)的地域超出了本國(guó)的范圍。②發(fā)展中國(guó)家不僅人口數(shù)量多,人均消費(fèi)水平低,而且一些國(guó)家的人口仍在快速增長(zhǎng)。若在現(xiàn)有的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)上,把發(fā)展中國(guó)家人均生活質(zhì)量提高到與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相當(dāng)?shù)乃?,所引發(fā)的資源短缺和環(huán)境問(wèn)題將會(huì)相當(dāng)嚴(yán)重,解決的難度也很大。(2)I就整個(gè)世界來(lái)說(shuō):①國(guó)際社會(huì)要倡導(dǎo)各國(guó),尤其發(fā)展中國(guó)家要盡最大可能把人口控制在合理的規(guī)模之內(nèi);②建立公平的秩序,保證大多數(shù)人擁有不斷追求高水平生活質(zhì)量的平等權(quán)利。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修3西方人文主義思想的起源教案2篇

    人教版高中歷史必修3西方人文主義思想的起源教案2篇

    在當(dāng)時(shí)雅典的公民大會(huì)和陪審法庭上,人們常常要發(fā)表意見(jiàn),要和自己的對(duì)手辯論,雅典法庭規(guī)定每個(gè)公民須替自己辯護(hù),不許旁人代辯。所以出現(xiàn)了這樣一批專門教授人辯論、演說(shuō)、修辭的技巧和參政知識(shí)的職業(yè)教師。①政治因素:雅典奴隸制民主政治發(fā)展到頂峰,成為希臘政治和文化中心。參與政治生活成為每個(gè)公民生活的重要內(nèi)容②古希臘工商業(yè)發(fā)展,奴隸制經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮(在廣大奴隸的勞動(dòng)基礎(chǔ)上,古希臘的經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展起來(lái),為哲學(xué)的成長(zhǎng)提供了物質(zhì)條件)——根本原因③人的地位的提高(民主政治制度和每個(gè)公民參與政治意識(shí)的加強(qiáng),使人的中心地位日益突出)最后教師強(qiáng)調(diào):提示并強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)要注意理解“一定的文化是一定社會(huì)的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)在觀念形態(tài)上的反映”。3、代表人物:普羅泰格拉4、研究領(lǐng)域:人和人類社會(huì)關(guān)注人與人之間的關(guān)系、社會(huì)組織、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和倫理規(guī)范

  • 人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《荷塘月色》教案3篇

    人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《荷塘月色》教案3篇

    請(qǐng)問(wèn),作者究竟聽(tīng)到歌聲沒(méi)有?”學(xué)生回答:“沒(méi)有?!薄斑@里是比喻,因?yàn)檫@里用得是‘仿佛’一詞……”對(duì),是比喻。也就是說(shuō),作者是用歌聲來(lái)比喻荷香,是吧?“但是,“荷香與歌聲有什么可比的共同點(diǎn)嗎?”“荷香與歌聲都是斷斷續(xù)續(xù)、若有若無(wú)的。”“而且朦朦朧朧的。”“對(duì)。“荷香和歌聲都是‘縷縷’的、‘渺茫’的。這是比喻。這是一種特殊的比喻,錢鐘書(shū)先生把它叫做‘通感’。人們通過(guò)視覺(jué)、聽(tīng)覺(jué)、觸覺(jué)、味覺(jué)、嗅覺(jué)等五官感知外界事物時(shí),在一般情況下,彼此不能交錯(cuò);但在特殊情況下,五官功能卻能出現(xiàn)互相轉(zhuǎn)化、彼此溝通的現(xiàn)象叫“通感”,也叫“移覺(jué)”。舉幾個(gè)例子來(lái)說(shuō)明:詩(shī)人艾青曾寫(xiě)詩(shī)這樣描繪日本著名指揮家小澤征爾:‘你的耳朵在偵察,你的眼睛在傾聽(tīng)……’這也是通感。又如:“那笛聲里有故鄉(xiāng)綠色平原上青草的香味,有四月的龍眼花的香味,有太陽(yáng)的光明?!保üL(fēng)《葉笛》)

  • 人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《動(dòng)物游戲之迷》教案2篇

    人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《動(dòng)物游戲之迷》教案2篇

    一、內(nèi)容與解析內(nèi)容:科普說(shuō)明文《動(dòng)物游戲之謎》。解析:《動(dòng)物游戲之謎》是高中語(yǔ)文(必修)3第四單元的一篇科普說(shuō)明文??茖W(xué)是人類認(rèn)識(shí)世界的重要工具,是人類文化的重要組成部分,是標(biāo)志人類文明的尺度。閱讀科普文章,可以啟迪心志,激發(fā)想象,帶領(lǐng)我們進(jìn)入全新的科學(xué)天地,在科學(xué)海洋中遨游。本文思路清晰,內(nèi)容生動(dòng),揭開(kāi)了動(dòng)物日常游戲行為的神秘面紗,擺出研究者的種種結(jié)論,既讓我們擴(kuò)大了視野,增長(zhǎng)了知識(shí),也讓我們明白了科學(xué)探索永無(wú)止境。學(xué)習(xí)本文的重點(diǎn)是提高的科普文的閱讀能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生勤于探索、勇于鉆研的科學(xué)精神。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)及解析1、理清文章思路,明確本文的說(shuō)明內(nèi)容和順序。2、品讀文章,感受本文的語(yǔ)言特色。3、激發(fā)探究興趣,培養(yǎng)篩選信息、提取要素及概括敘述的能力。4、挖掘人文內(nèi)涵,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生保護(hù)動(dòng)物的意識(shí)和勤于探索、勇于鉆研的科學(xué)精神。

  • 人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《馬嵬(其二)》教案2篇

    人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《馬嵬(其二)》教案2篇

    結(jié)合歷史自古以來(lái),江山美人歷來(lái)都是引無(wú)數(shù)英雄豪杰競(jìng)折腰的,如果說(shuō)英雄選擇了美人卻丟了江山,把所有罪名都?xì)w結(jié)于“女人是禍水”。但是,紂王無(wú)道,和有了妲己有必然的聯(lián)系嗎?有人說(shuō)妲己壞透了,壞透了的妲己如果不是取得紂王的信任是壞不起來(lái)的,紂王聽(tīng)信了妲己的讒言,聽(tīng)與不聽(tīng)決定權(quán)在紂王,而不在妲己。強(qiáng)勢(shì)永遠(yuǎn)在紂王一邊。再來(lái)看看西施和楊貴妃:西施是作為越國(guó)貢獻(xiàn)給吳國(guó)的供品來(lái)到吳王夫差的身邊的,楊貴妃更是先是李隆基的兒媳婦被看中而得寵的。所以,西施和楊貴妃這兩個(gè)可憐的女人根本沒(méi)有自己的獨(dú)立選擇,沒(méi)有獨(dú)立的愛(ài)情,如果沒(méi)有西施,就會(huì)有南施,或北施;如果沒(méi)有楊貴妃,就會(huì)有李貴妃,王貴妃,總之什么施,什么妃是不能少的,因?yàn)槟鞘菂峭鹾屠盥』男枰?/p>

  • 人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《蜀道難》教案2篇

    人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《蜀道難》教案2篇

    【明確】“一夫當(dāng)關(guān),萬(wàn)夫莫開(kāi)”言劍閣有易守難攻的險(xiǎn)要形勢(shì),暗示中央朝廷的部隊(duì)很不容易打進(jìn)來(lái),因而野心家可以據(jù)險(xiǎn)發(fā)動(dòng)叛亂,“化為狼與豺”,搞地方割據(jù)。如果割據(jù)勢(shì)力之間出現(xiàn)矛盾沖突,難免要發(fā)生混戰(zhàn),結(jié)果必定是“殺人如麻”。詩(shī)人這番預(yù)言在十多年后就得到了證實(shí):從上元二年到大歷初即有段子璋、徐知道、崔旰等人相繼發(fā)動(dòng)叛亂。詩(shī)人的意圖是要嚴(yán)防野心家發(fā)難。詩(shī)人從劍閣的險(xiǎn)要引出對(duì)政治形勢(shì)的描寫(xiě)。他化用西晉張載《劍閣銘》中形勝之地,匪親勿居的語(yǔ)句,目的在于勸人引以為鑒戒,警惕戰(zhàn)亂的發(fā)生,并聯(lián)系當(dāng)時(shí)的社會(huì)背景,揭露了蜀中豺狼的磨牙吮血,殺人如麻,這既是描寫(xiě)蜀道猛獸,又是影射政治黑暗的雙關(guān)語(yǔ)句,表達(dá)了對(duì)國(guó)事的憂慮與關(guān)切,為詩(shī)篇增加了現(xiàn)實(shí)的內(nèi)涵、深厚的意蘊(yùn)。唐天寶初年,太平景象背后正潛伏著危機(jī),后來(lái)發(fā)生的安史之亂,證明詩(shī)人的憂慮是有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義的。

  • 人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《祝?!方贪?篇

    人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《祝福》教案2篇

    小結(jié)人們對(duì)待祥林嫂這個(gè)“嫁而再寡”的不幸女人態(tài)度:①、魯四老爺?shù)膽B(tài)度:不讓她干祭祀的活(71、73、75、108通過(guò)四嬸先后三喊“你放著罷”,殺人不見(jiàn)血地葬送了祥林嫂的性命。而其中尤以最后一次對(duì)其打擊最大)。魯四老爺站在頑固維護(hù)封建宗法制度的立場(chǎng)上,從精神上殘酷地虐殺她。他暗暗地告誡四嬸的那段話,就是置祥林嫂于死地而又不露一絲血痕的軟刀子。②、魯四嬸的態(tài)度:魯四嬸是“大戶人家的太太”,頭一次留祥林嫂是看她能干,祥林嫂被婆家綁架走以后,她害怕給自己家惹麻煩。之后她惦念祥林嫂不是因?yàn)殛P(guān)心她的命運(yùn),而是自己的傭人都沒(méi)有祥林嫂那樣可心。以后祥林嫂再來(lái),她“起初還躊躕”,后來(lái)倒是真心憐憫祥林嫂,留下她。但是祥林嫂不像過(guò)去那樣靈活能干了,四嬸開(kāi)始“不滿”,進(jìn)而“警告”,最后把祥林嫂趕出家門。可以說(shuō),四嬸只是把祥林嫂當(dāng)成一件工具罷了,沒(méi)有把她當(dāng)人來(lái)看。

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