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大班科學(xué)教案:常識(shí)活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì):圓形的妙用

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案:1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語(yǔ))2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語(yǔ))3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語(yǔ))4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語(yǔ))5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語(yǔ))Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu):to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子,我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí),動(dòng)詞不定式不僅可以用來(lái)表目的,還可以用來(lái)作定語(yǔ),表修飾。

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    另一方面,其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃,因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來(lái)。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's short­term and long­term problems.為了給人類的短期和長(zhǎng)期問(wèn)題提供更新和更好的解決方法,我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來(lái)探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來(lái),年輕人過(guò)度依賴手機(jī)是不對(duì)的,因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為,探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展,還可以用來(lái)指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活;也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意:1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使上下文連貫;

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    4. A:We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B:↙Who?A:We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說(shuō)Who,其意思是問(wèn),對(duì)方想讓誰(shuí)在開(kāi)場(chǎng)時(shí)致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    【參考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語(yǔ)。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分,只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    You have no excuse for not going.你沒(méi)有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動(dòng)詞­ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞­ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞­ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞­ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞­ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動(dòng)詞­ing②名詞所有格+動(dòng)詞­ing③代詞賓格+動(dòng)詞­ing④名詞+動(dòng)詞­ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來(lái)幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無(wú)生命名詞無(wú)論是作主語(yǔ)還是作賓語(yǔ)都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開(kāi)嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒(méi)能按時(shí)來(lái)。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來(lái)給我們舉辦一場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)。

  • 大班語(yǔ)言《動(dòng)物的傘》說(shuō)課稿

    大班語(yǔ)言《動(dòng)物的傘》說(shuō)課稿

    二、說(shuō)教材:(一)教學(xué)目標(biāo)《綱要》在語(yǔ)言領(lǐng)域中提出:“發(fā)展幼兒語(yǔ)言的關(guān)鍵是創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)能使他們想說(shuō)、敢說(shuō)、喜歡說(shuō)、有機(jī)會(huì)說(shuō)并能得到積極應(yīng)答的環(huán)境”以及要“鼓勵(lì)幼兒大膽、清楚地表達(dá)自己的想法和感受,發(fā)展幼兒語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力和思維能力。”根據(jù)這一目標(biāo)和要求,結(jié)合大班幼兒的年齡特點(diǎn)和語(yǔ)言發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,我制定了本次活動(dòng)的目標(biāo);1、理解詩(shī)歌內(nèi)容,感受語(yǔ)言的美。2、引導(dǎo)幼兒仿編詩(shī)歌。(二)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):我將本次活動(dòng)的重點(diǎn)放在“理解詩(shī)歌內(nèi)容,感受語(yǔ)言的美。”上,難點(diǎn)是:引導(dǎo)幼兒仿編詩(shī)歌。三、教法和學(xué)法整個(gè)活動(dòng)我遵循由淺入深的教學(xué)原則,讓幼兒在聽(tīng)聽(tīng)、想想、說(shuō)說(shuō)、玩玩的輕松氣氛中學(xué)習(xí)。其中,我還運(yùn)用了課件演示法、啟發(fā)提問(wèn)法、游戲法等教學(xué)方法。四、教學(xué)過(guò)程與方式:這堂課我共安排了四個(gè)環(huán)節(jié):第一環(huán)節(jié)我用傘舞的形式導(dǎo)入新課,激發(fā)幼兒的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。(演示傘舞)欣賞完后,我提出問(wèn)題“這是什么?它是做什么用的?”對(duì)于這種生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)比較強(qiáng)的問(wèn)題,我可以請(qǐng)一些語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力較弱的幼兒來(lái)回答,并及時(shí)加以表?yè)P(yáng)和肯定。第二環(huán)節(jié)我安排的是學(xué)習(xí)詩(shī)歌。在這一環(huán)節(jié)中我設(shè)計(jì)了三個(gè)環(huán)環(huán)相扣的問(wèn)題:第一的問(wèn)題是“老師帶你們到一個(gè)美麗的森林去玩,看看那里發(fā)生了什么故事”,通過(guò)展示課件,把幼兒帶入詩(shī)的意境中。這個(gè)故事把幼兒的聽(tīng)覺(jué)與視覺(jué)巧妙的融合在一起,有一種身臨其境之感。瞧,這美麗的畫面,動(dòng)聽(tīng)的雨聲,多美妙?。?/p>

  • 高教版中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè):7.1《平面向量的概念及線性運(yùn)算》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    高教版中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè):7.1《平面向量的概念及線性運(yùn)算》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    教 學(xué) 過(guò) 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖時(shí)間 *揭示課題 7.1 平面向量的概念及線性運(yùn)算 *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 如圖7-1所示,用100N①的力,按照不同的方向拉一輛車,效果一樣嗎? 圖7-1 介紹 播放 課件 引導(dǎo) 分析 了解 觀看 課件 思考 自我 分析 從實(shí)例出發(fā)使學(xué)生自然的走向知識(shí)點(diǎn) 0 3*動(dòng)腦思考 探索新知 【新知識(shí)】 在數(shù)學(xué)與物理學(xué)中,有兩種量.只有大小,沒(méi)有方向的量叫做數(shù)量(標(biāo)量),例如質(zhì)量、時(shí)間、溫度、面積、密度等.既有大小,又有方向的量叫做向量(矢量),例如力、速度、位移等. 我們經(jīng)常用箭頭來(lái)表示方向,帶有方向的線段叫做有向線段.通常使用有向線段來(lái)表示向量.線段箭頭的指向表示向量的方向,線段的長(zhǎng)度表示向量的大?。鐖D7-2所示,有向線段的起點(diǎn)叫做平面向量的起點(diǎn),有向線段的終點(diǎn)叫做平面向量的終點(diǎn).以A為起點(diǎn),B為終點(diǎn)的向量記作.也可以使用小寫英文字母,印刷用黑體表示,記作a;手寫時(shí)應(yīng)在字母上面加箭頭,記作. 圖7-2 平面內(nèi)的有向線段表示的向量稱為平面向量. 向量的大小叫做向量的模.向量a, 的模依次記作,. 模為零的向量叫做零向量.記作0,零向量的方向是不確定的. 模為1的向量叫做單位向量. 總結(jié) 歸納 仔細(xì) 分析 講解 關(guān)鍵 詞語(yǔ) 思考 理解 記憶 帶領(lǐng) 學(xué)生 分析 引導(dǎo) 式啟 發(fā)學(xué) 生得 出結(jié) 果 10

  • 高教版中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè):7.1《平面向量的概念及線性運(yùn)算》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    高教版中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè):7.1《平面向量的概念及線性運(yùn)算》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    教 學(xué) 過(guò) 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖時(shí)間 *揭示課題 7.1 平面向量的概念及線性運(yùn)算 *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 如圖7-1所示,用100N①的力,按照不同的方向拉一輛車,效果一樣嗎? 圖7-1 介紹 播放 課件 引導(dǎo) 分析 了解 觀看 課件 思考 自我 分析 從實(shí)例出發(fā)使學(xué)生自然的走向知識(shí)點(diǎn) 0 3*動(dòng)腦思考 探索新知 【新知識(shí)】 在數(shù)學(xué)與物理學(xué)中,有兩種量.只有大小,沒(méi)有方向的量叫做數(shù)量(標(biāo)量),例如質(zhì)量、時(shí)間、溫度、面積、密度等.既有大小,又有方向的量叫做向量(矢量),例如力、速度、位移等. 我們經(jīng)常用箭頭來(lái)表示方向,帶有方向的線段叫做有向線段.通常使用有向線段來(lái)表示向量.線段箭頭的指向表示向量的方向,線段的長(zhǎng)度表示向量的大?。鐖D7-2所示,有向線段的起點(diǎn)叫做平面向量的起點(diǎn),有向線段的終點(diǎn)叫做平面向量的終點(diǎn).以A為起點(diǎn),B為終點(diǎn)的向量記作.也可以使用小寫英文字母,印刷用黑體表示,記作a;手寫時(shí)應(yīng)在字母上面加箭頭,記作. 圖7-2 平面內(nèi)的有向線段表示的向量稱為平面向量. 向量的大小叫做向量的模.向量a, 的模依次記作,. 模為零的向量叫做零向量.記作0,零向量的方向是不確定的. 模為1的向量叫做單位向量. 總結(jié) 歸納 仔細(xì) 分析 講解 關(guān)鍵 詞語(yǔ) 思考 理解 記憶 帶領(lǐng) 學(xué)生 分析 引導(dǎo) 式啟 發(fā)學(xué) 生得 出結(jié) 果 10

  • 人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(1)

    人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(1)

    本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書數(shù)學(xué)必修1本(A版)》第五章的5.5.1 兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式。本節(jié)的主要內(nèi)容是由兩角差的余弦公式的推導(dǎo),運(yùn)用誘導(dǎo)公式、同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系和代數(shù)變形,得到其它的和差角公式。讓學(xué)生感受數(shù)形結(jié)合及轉(zhuǎn)化的思想方法。發(fā)展學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)直觀、數(shù)學(xué)抽象、邏輯推理、數(shù)學(xué)建模的核心素養(yǎng)。課程目標(biāo) 學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.了解兩角差的余弦公式的推導(dǎo)過(guò)程.2.掌握由兩角差的余弦公式推導(dǎo)出兩角和的余弦公式及兩角和與差的正弦、正切公式.3.熟悉兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切公式的靈活運(yùn)用,了解公式的正用、逆用以及角的變換的常用方法.4.通過(guò)正切函數(shù)圖像與性質(zhì)的探究,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生數(shù)形結(jié)合和類比的思想方法。 a.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:公式的推導(dǎo);b.邏輯推理:公式之間的聯(lián)系;c.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:運(yùn)用和差角角公式求值;d.直觀想象:兩角差的余弦公式的推導(dǎo);e.數(shù)學(xué)建模:公式的靈活運(yùn)用;

  • 人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二有限樣本空間與隨機(jī)事件事件的關(guān)系和運(yùn)算教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二有限樣本空間與隨機(jī)事件事件的關(guān)系和運(yùn)算教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新知講授(一)——隨機(jī)試驗(yàn) 我們把對(duì)隨機(jī)現(xiàn)象的實(shí)現(xiàn)和對(duì)它的觀察稱為隨機(jī)試驗(yàn),簡(jiǎn)稱試驗(yàn),常用字母E表示。我們通常研究以下特點(diǎn)的隨機(jī)試驗(yàn):(1)試驗(yàn)可以在相同條件下重復(fù)進(jìn)行;(2)試驗(yàn)的所有可能結(jié)果是明確可知的,并且不止一個(gè);(3)每次試驗(yàn)總是恰好出現(xiàn)這些可能結(jié)果中的一個(gè),但事先不確定出現(xiàn)哪個(gè)結(jié)果。新知講授(二)——樣本空間思考一:體育彩票搖獎(jiǎng)時(shí),將10個(gè)質(zhì)地和大小完全相同、分別標(biāo)號(hào)0,1,2,...,9的球放入搖獎(jiǎng)器中,經(jīng)過(guò)充分?jǐn)嚢韬髶u出一個(gè)球,觀察這個(gè)球的號(hào)碼。這個(gè)隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)共有多少個(gè)可能結(jié)果?如何表示這些結(jié)果?根據(jù)球的號(hào)碼,共有10種可能結(jié)果。如果用m表示“搖出的球的號(hào)碼為m”這一結(jié)果,那么所有可能結(jié)果可用集合表示{0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9}.我們把隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)E的每個(gè)可能的基本結(jié)果稱為樣本點(diǎn),全體樣本點(diǎn)的集合稱為試驗(yàn)E的樣本空間。

  • 人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(2)

    人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(2)

    本節(jié)內(nèi)容是三角恒等變形的基礎(chǔ),是正弦線、余弦線和誘導(dǎo)公式等知識(shí)的延伸,同時(shí),它又是兩角和、差、倍、半角等公式的“源頭”。兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切是本章的重要內(nèi)容,對(duì)于三角變換、三角恒等式的證明和三角函數(shù)式的化簡(jiǎn)、求值等三角問(wèn)題的解決有著重要的支撐作用。 課程目標(biāo)1、能夠推導(dǎo)出兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切公式并能應(yīng)用; 2、掌握二倍角公式及變形公式,能靈活運(yùn)用二倍角公式解決有關(guān)的化簡(jiǎn)、求值、證明問(wèn)題.?dāng)?shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式; 2.邏輯推理: 運(yùn)用公式解決基本三角函數(shù)式的化簡(jiǎn)、證明等問(wèn)題;3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:運(yùn)用公式解決基本三角函數(shù)式求值問(wèn)題.4.數(shù)學(xué)建模:學(xué)生體會(huì)到一般與特殊,換元等數(shù)學(xué)思想在三角恒等變換中的作用。.

  • 大班數(shù)學(xué)《8的加法》說(shuō)課稿

    大班數(shù)學(xué)《8的加法》說(shuō)課稿

    本節(jié)課共分為五大環(huán)節(jié)來(lái)進(jìn)行教學(xué)的1、猜拳幼兒,激趣導(dǎo)入針對(duì)大班孩子純真幼稚、富于幻想的心理特征,因此上課一開(kāi)始進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)時(shí),我設(shè)計(jì)了如下導(dǎo)語(yǔ):小朋友們,智慧爺爺給你們帶禮物啦,表現(xiàn)好的都能得到,讓我們先來(lái)做一個(gè)猜拳游戲吧!點(diǎn)出復(fù)習(xí)題,在這種刺激下,人人都想當(dāng)老師眼中的小能手,興趣一下就調(diào)動(dòng)起來(lái)。2、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,探究新知在新課學(xué)習(xí)中,通過(guò)孩子們所喜歡的卡通動(dòng)物形象-----小兔姐姐,以小兔姐姐邀請(qǐng)小朋友去郊游這一情境貫穿全課,從而激發(fā)幼兒學(xué)習(xí)新知的欲望。通過(guò)郊外蘋果樹(shù)上的蘋果,引導(dǎo)幼兒感知,探索1+7=87+1=8,并發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)量關(guān)系,理解算式的意義,然后出示小鴨圖,讓幼兒提出數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題,并列出算式2+6=86+2=83、觀察算式,發(fā)現(xiàn)加法交換律作為幼兒學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的組織者、合作者和引導(dǎo)者,我讓幼兒通過(guò)小組討論的形式來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)算式的相同和不同之處,與幼兒一同歸納出:加號(hào)兩邊的數(shù)交換位置,得數(shù)不變。

  • 大班數(shù)學(xué)《數(shù)的守恒》說(shuō)課稿

    大班數(shù)學(xué)《數(shù)的守恒》說(shuō)課稿

    守恒包括數(shù)的守恒、長(zhǎng)度守恒、液量守恒、物質(zhì)的量(固體量)守恒、面積守恒、質(zhì)量守恒、容積守恒等。大班幼兒認(rèn)知活動(dòng)的具體形象性和行為的有意性明顯發(fā)展,能依靠表象進(jìn)行思維,認(rèn)知活動(dòng)的概括性使幼兒對(duì)事物的理解增強(qiáng),但仍顯表面化、膚淺化。因此本次活動(dòng)選擇的內(nèi)容是網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖數(shù)守恒中的一個(gè)內(nèi)容6以內(nèi)數(shù)的守恒,旨在讓幼兒在游戲中愉快地學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)的守恒,通過(guò)自身的操作,初步感知物體位置發(fā)生變化,總數(shù)不變的數(shù)現(xiàn)象。讓幼兒在看一看、說(shuō)一說(shuō)、玩一玩、擺一擺中理解數(shù)的守恒,使幼兒對(duì)數(shù)的守恒有初步的概念。數(shù)的守恒是指物體數(shù)目不因物體外部特征和排列形式等的改變而改變,物體的數(shù)目與物體的大小、顏色、形狀及排列疏密沒(méi)有關(guān)系(評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn):知道比較兩組物體的多少,要以物體的數(shù)目來(lái)判斷)。

  • 大班數(shù)學(xué)《9的加法》說(shuō)課稿

    大班數(shù)學(xué)《9的加法》說(shuō)課稿

    大班幼兒形象思維方式發(fā)展已經(jīng)相當(dāng)好,邏輯思維也有了一定的發(fā)展,這一階段既是做好幼小銜接的重要階段,也是幼兒形成正確的學(xué)習(xí)方法和良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣的關(guān)鍵時(shí)期。根據(jù)數(shù)學(xué)《3-6歲兒童學(xué)習(xí)與發(fā)展指南新課標(biāo)》的要求,結(jié)合幼兒的認(rèn)知規(guī)律,本次活動(dòng)我采用了以下三種方法:1、談話教學(xué)法:科學(xué)合理設(shè)計(jì)問(wèn)題,引導(dǎo)幼兒積極探索、思考。2、演示教學(xué)法:利用PPT進(jìn)行情境演示,讓幼兒更直觀的去理解9的加法。3、游戲教學(xué)法:幼兒活動(dòng)以游戲?yàn)橹鳎層變焊惺軘?shù)學(xué)的樂(lè)趣,喜歡數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng),感知數(shù)學(xué)與生活的聯(lián)系。

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