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新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.觀察下列句子特點(diǎn)，總結(jié)共同點(diǎn)。1．(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web．2．(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient．3．(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club．4．(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful．5．(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting．(肯定句)他已被挑選出來(lái)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat．(否定句)墨跡還沒(méi)有從他外套上去掉。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案二
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”； “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________（把車(chē)停下來(lái)(park)）in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(讓我們的車(chē)充電（charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下，剩下）.3. We__________________________（發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)...很驚訝）the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神專(zhuān)注于） Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把這幅畫(huà)的復(fù)制品裝箱（box)） to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案：1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用過(guò)去分詞對(duì)下列句子進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案：1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案一
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading for Writing教案二
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案二
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案二
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 4 History and traditions教案
這個(gè)地區(qū)有著深厚的傳統(tǒng)。既學(xué)既練：為了讓更多的外國(guó)游客了解中國(guó)文化，欣賞中國(guó)美麗的自然風(fēng)光，感受中國(guó)發(fā)生的巨大變化，某外文雜志社將出版一本英語(yǔ)小冊(cè)子來(lái)介紹中國(guó)的旅游景點(diǎn)。該雜志社邀請(qǐng)你為該小冊(cè)子寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文來(lái)介紹杭州，內(nèi)容包括：1．杭州的位置(中國(guó)東南部)、面積(16 000多平方公里)及歷史(2 200多年)等；2．杭州的旅游特色(自然風(fēng)景、傳統(tǒng)文化、特色小吃等)；3．希望更多的游客來(lái)杭州參觀。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city．Dating back more than 2，200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16，000 square kilometers．In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating．In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions．In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them．As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year．Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss．
人教版高中地理必修2人口數(shù)量的變化教案
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】 1.理解人口數(shù)量在社會(huì)的發(fā)展過(guò)程中的變化趨勢(shì)，并能一一解釋其原因；2.理解發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家和發(fā)展中國(guó)家人口增長(zhǎng)的差異和成因，并理解不同國(guó)家有不同的人口政策；3.運(yùn)用圖表分析世界人口增長(zhǎng)模式的特點(diǎn)，并比較人口增長(zhǎng)模式的時(shí)間和空間的差異；4.通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)，能讀懂并分析人口增長(zhǎng)坐標(biāo)圖；同時(shí)能辯證地認(rèn)識(shí)人口增長(zhǎng)的不同狀況采取的人口政策也不同。【教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)及解決辦法] 】重點(diǎn)：分析并比較人口增長(zhǎng)模式在時(shí)間和空間上的差異難點(diǎn)：理解人口增長(zhǎng)模式的三個(gè)指標(biāo)解決方法：讀圖分析比較法 調(diào)查研究法 案例分析法 自主學(xué)習(xí)與合作探究 【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】多媒體課件缺勤登記：【板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)】第一節(jié)人口數(shù)量的變化第一節(jié) 人口數(shù)量的變化一、人口的自然增長(zhǎng)（一）人口在數(shù)量變化在時(shí)間上是不均勻的（二）世界人口增長(zhǎng)在空間上的差異——不均衡二、人口的增長(zhǎng)模式及其轉(zhuǎn)變
人教版高中地理必修2人口合理容量教案
（1）請(qǐng)同學(xué)們結(jié)合日常生活實(shí)例和教材分析說(shuō)明人類(lèi)要在世界各地消除貧困并保持人口的合理容量任務(wù)的艱巨性？（2）采取何種措施才能更好的解決這一問(wèn)題的出現(xiàn)？教師總結(jié)（1）現(xiàn)實(shí)中的人口問(wèn)題（如人口過(guò)快增長(zhǎng)、人口城市化和人口老齡化等）引發(fā)了嚴(yán)重的資源問(wèn)題和環(huán)境問(wèn)題。①發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的人均消耗資源量很大，索取資源和轉(zhuǎn)嫁有害生產(chǎn)的地域超出了本國(guó)的范圍。②發(fā)展中國(guó)家不僅人口數(shù)量多，人均消費(fèi)水平低，而且一些國(guó)家的人口仍在快速增長(zhǎng)。若在現(xiàn)有的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)上，把發(fā)展中國(guó)家人均生活質(zhì)量提高到與發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家相當(dāng)?shù)乃?，所引發(fā)的資源短缺和環(huán)境問(wèn)題將會(huì)相當(dāng)嚴(yán)重，解決的難度也很大。（2）I就整個(gè)世界來(lái)說(shuō)：①?lài)?guó)際社會(huì)要倡導(dǎo)各國(guó)，尤其發(fā)展中國(guó)家要盡最大可能把人口控制在合理的規(guī)模之內(nèi)；②建立公平的秩序，保證大多數(shù)人擁有不斷追求高水平生活質(zhì)量的平等權(quán)利。
人教版高中地理必修2人地關(guān)系思想的演變教案
2.由于附近金礦生產(chǎn)廢棄物尾礦砂的堆積，孫家村的大溝里十幾年來(lái)就吃掉了近百畝土地，使人均耕地下降到0.03公頃。村里和礦上共同商量，共同開(kāi)發(fā)復(fù)墾，由礦上出錢(qián)，村里出勞力、機(jī)械，運(yùn)來(lái)“客土”覆蓋到尾礦填平的溝壑上，形成耕地。十年來(lái)，通過(guò)這種方式恢復(fù)耕地15.335公頃，不僅解決了尾礦污染問(wèn)題，而且村里耕地由25公頃多增加到40公頃?！舅伎肌糠治鲆陨蟽蓚€(gè)例子，哪一個(gè)體現(xiàn)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展的原則，為什么？【分析】第二個(gè)材料體現(xiàn)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展。因?yàn)椴牧?用農(nóng)田堆放垃圾會(huì)破壞土地肥力，影響農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，又污染環(huán)境，危害村民健康。這種行為目光短淺，只顧眼前利益，沒(méi)有考慮長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展。材料2既解決了尾礦污染問(wèn)題，又增加了耕地面積，耕地是可再生資源，利用得當(dāng)，可為村民提供農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，解決溫飽同時(shí)創(chuàng)造經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，達(dá)到良性循環(huán)。所以說(shuō)保護(hù)環(huán)境就是挽救人類(lèi)，我們要將這種意識(shí)轉(zhuǎn)化為自身行為，使人地關(guān)系走向和諧。
人教版高中地理必修2人口的空間變化教案
影響我國(guó)古代人口大規(guī)模遷移的因素，與影響我國(guó)近幾十年人口遷移的因素有何不同？（古代：戰(zhàn)亂，其次為開(kāi)疆拓土、流放、戍邊等?，F(xiàn)代：國(guó)家政策、社會(huì)變革、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、個(gè)人需求等。）2、為什么有這樣的不同？（古代人口遷移受統(tǒng)治者及其行政力量的束縛。由于自給自足的經(jīng)濟(jì)十分脆弱，加之頻繁的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)以及自然災(zāi)害等影響，人民難以安居樂(lè)業(yè)，不得不背井離鄉(xiāng)大批遷移。近幾十年來(lái)隨著社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展、貿(mào)易的往來(lái)和交通的便捷，我國(guó)人口遷移不僅數(shù)量增加，而且頻率加快，使各地人們的交往更加密切。）教師總結(jié)：從古今中外的人口遷移現(xiàn)象中，我們可以看出在人類(lèi)歷史早期人口遷移中重要的因素是什么？（自然因素）現(xiàn)在什么因素起重要作用？（經(jīng)濟(jì)因素）。但是在某種特定的時(shí)空條件下，任何一種因素都有可能成為促使人口遷移的決定性因素。【作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)】查閱49年以來(lái)中國(guó)歷年的人口數(shù)據(jù)資料，繪制人口增長(zhǎng)的統(tǒng)計(jì)圖表，探究中國(guó)人口增長(zhǎng)的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)
人教版高中政治必修2我國(guó)的宗教政策教案
（1）宗教有它自身的發(fā)展規(guī)律，不能簡(jiǎn)單的用行政力量去消滅或發(fā)展宗教，實(shí)行宗教信仰自由政策是遵循宗教發(fā)展規(guī)律，科學(xué)處理宗教問(wèn)題。（2）宗教信仰自由是憲法賦予公民的民主權(quán)利，實(shí)行宗教信仰自由政策有利于加強(qiáng)信教群眾與不信教群眾的團(tuán)結(jié)，引導(dǎo)宗教與社會(huì)主義社會(huì)相適應(yīng)。2、弘揚(yáng)科學(xué)精神我國(guó)是在馬列主義、毛澤東思想、鄧小平理論、三個(gè)代表重要思想指引下的社會(huì)主義國(guó)家，要建設(shè)社會(huì)主義物質(zhì)文明、政治文明，也要建設(shè)社會(huì)主義精神文明。加強(qiáng)對(duì)人民群眾的科學(xué)世界觀和無(wú)神論教育，形成文明、健康、崇尚科學(xué)的社會(huì)風(fēng)尚，逐步消除宗教存在的社會(huì)根源何認(rèn)識(shí)根源，在保護(hù)宗教信仰自由的同時(shí)，創(chuàng)造宗教消亡的條件，這是解決在教問(wèn)題的根本途徑。3、中學(xué)生作為中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義事業(yè)未來(lái)的建設(shè)者，要用辯證唯物主義和歷史主義以及現(xiàn)代科學(xué)文化知識(shí)武裝自己，弘揚(yáng)科學(xué)精神，樹(shù)立科學(xué)世界觀，承擔(dān)起建設(shè)祖國(guó)、振興中華的光榮歷史使命。
人教版高中政治必修2我國(guó)的宗教政策教案
（一）知識(shí)目標(biāo)識(shí)記：宗教信仰自由的含義。理解：（1）社會(huì)主義條件下宗教存在的長(zhǎng)期性；（2）理解我國(guó)實(shí)行宗教信仰自由的內(nèi)容；（3）依法加強(qiáng)對(duì)宗教事務(wù)管理的有關(guān)規(guī)定。（4）積極引導(dǎo)宗教與社會(huì)主義社會(huì)相適應(yīng)。（二）能力目標(biāo)能運(yùn)用馬克思主義關(guān)于宗教的基本觀點(diǎn)，分析說(shuō)明我國(guó)實(shí)行宗教信仰自由的正確性和必要性。（三）情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)，加強(qiáng)宗教的政策觀念，自覺(jué)抵制和反對(duì)各種迷信活動(dòng)，特別是認(rèn)清法輪功的邪教本質(zhì)。三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)全面理解和貫徹宗教信仰自由政策既是重點(diǎn)又是難點(diǎn)，教學(xué)中緊緊抓住中央一再?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)的三句話：（1）全面貫徹宗教政策；（2）加強(qiáng)對(duì)宗教事務(wù)管理：（3）引導(dǎo)宗教與社會(huì)主義社會(huì)相適應(yīng)。四、學(xué)情分析這是本課的難點(diǎn)。我國(guó)是多民族的國(guó)家，也是多宗教的國(guó)家，特別是宗教對(duì)一些少數(shù)民族有廣泛而深遠(yuǎn)的影響。我們東部地區(qū)的學(xué)生，很多人還存在疑惑：我們社會(huì)主義國(guó)家為什么還允許宗教存在，實(shí)行宗教信仰自由政策呢？
人教版高中地理必修1宇宙中的地球教案
從質(zhì)量、體積、平均密度、公轉(zhuǎn)與自轉(zhuǎn)周期等各方面，地球沒(méi)有一項(xiàng)是最大值或最小值，這說(shuō)明地球僅僅是太陽(yáng)系中一顆最普通不過(guò)的一顆行星。2、地球又是一顆特殊的行星。問(wèn)題 ：為什么？因?yàn)榈厍蚴悄壳拔覀円阎奈ㄒ淮嬖谏?，特點(diǎn)是存在高級(jí)智慧生物的天體。問(wèn)題：為什么地球上會(huì)存在生命？原因：（1）地球所處的宇宙環(huán)境來(lái)說(shuō)：地球處于一種相對(duì)安全的宇宙環(huán)境。例：A、九大行星公轉(zhuǎn)的同向性、同面 性、及公 轉(zhuǎn)軌道的近圓性。B 太陽(yáng)光照條件的穩(wěn)定性。從地球產(chǎn)生到地球上有生物，幾十億年期間，太陽(yáng) 沒(méi)有明顯的變化，地球所處的光照條件一直較穩(wěn)定，生命演化沒(méi)有中斷。（2）地球自身的物質(zhì)條件：例：A 日地距離適中，形成了適宜的溫度：日地距離適中，地球表面平均溫度15度，適合生物的生存。（擴(kuò)展：地球自轉(zhuǎn)速度適中，大氣層的保溫效應(yīng)）B 地球質(zhì)量與體積適中，使地球有了適合的大氣條件。C 原始海洋的形成 ：使 生命的出現(xiàn)成為可能。
人教版高中地理必修2農(nóng)業(yè)的區(qū)位選擇教案
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】 （1）、區(qū)位的含義；（2）、農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位選擇的主要因素；（3）、農(nóng)業(yè)地域的概念、類(lèi)型。【教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)及解決辦法] 】重點(diǎn)：影響農(nóng)業(yè)的主要自然區(qū)位因素；社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)因素及其發(fā)展變化對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位的影響。難點(diǎn)：運(yùn)用所學(xué)原理，合理評(píng)價(jià)選擇農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位。解決方法：知識(shí)講授、案例分析、問(wèn)題探究與討論【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】多媒體課件缺勤登記：三、自然因素的利用和改造1.充分利用：光熱水土并擴(kuò)大范圍2.及時(shí)改造：使之更合理地發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)四、社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)因素的發(fā)展變化1.市場(chǎng)區(qū)位及需求的變化2.交通運(yùn)輸條件的改善和冷藏技術(shù)的發(fā)展，擴(kuò)展了市場(chǎng)
人教版高中歷史必修1祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一大業(yè)教案2篇
教材分析改革開(kāi)放后我國(guó)的綜合國(guó)力不斷增強(qiáng)，人民對(duì)祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一的愿望越來(lái)越迫切。本節(jié)課以“一國(guó)兩制”構(gòu)想的提出，香港、澳門(mén)的回歸和海峽兩岸關(guān)系的發(fā)展為中心，說(shuō)明實(shí)現(xiàn)祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一，完成中華民族復(fù)興是歷史發(fā)展的必然。第一目“‘一國(guó)兩制’構(gòu)想的提出”主要講述了“一國(guó)兩制”的含義及歷史意義。第二目“香港、澳門(mén)的回歸”著重講述了香港回歸、澳門(mén)回歸的經(jīng)過(guò)及歷史意義，這是“一國(guó)兩制”成功的實(shí)踐。第三目“海峽兩岸關(guān)系的發(fā)展”講述了大陸注重發(fā)展與臺(tái)灣的關(guān)系，促進(jìn)海峽兩岸的經(jīng)濟(jì)文化交流與合作，打破了幾十年來(lái)海峽兩岸的隔絕狀態(tài)，促進(jìn)了祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一的進(jìn)程。此外，教材還通過(guò)“資料回放”“歷史縱橫”“學(xué)思之窗”等欄目，為學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)提供了一些詳細(xì)的史料。在教學(xué)中要分析圖表資料，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解完成祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一大業(yè)，實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族的復(fù)興，是任何人也阻擋不了的歷史潮流。
人教版高中歷史必修2古代商業(yè)的發(fā)展教案
中國(guó)古代商業(yè)的發(fā)展有哪些表現(xiàn)？綜觀中國(guó)古代歷史，商業(yè)在不同的歷史時(shí)期有不同的表現(xiàn)。主要表現(xiàn)在：（1）商業(yè)活動(dòng)的場(chǎng)所的變化：先主要在城市中進(jìn)行，后來(lái)農(nóng)村集市貿(mào)易逐漸發(fā)展。唐時(shí)加快，明清時(shí)突出，出現(xiàn)了專(zhuān)業(yè)性的市集（如絲市、葉市、豬市等），以至逐漸形成了新興的市鎮(zhèn)（有的更是專(zhuān)業(yè)性的集散市集）；而不是先有農(nóng)村商業(yè)，而后才有城市商業(yè)的發(fā)展。（2）交易內(nèi)容的變化：商業(yè)開(kāi)始時(shí)以販運(yùn)、交流地區(qū)間的土特產(chǎn)品，經(jīng)營(yíng)統(tǒng)治者所需要的奢侈品為主要內(nèi)容，以后隨著商品貨幣經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，市場(chǎng)商品種類(lèi)增多、行業(yè)分細(xì)，為一般人民所需要的主要農(nóng)副產(chǎn)品以及城市手工業(yè)所生產(chǎn)的大小商品在整個(gè)流通界地位提高。這種情況在宋代已經(jīng)顯現(xiàn)。（3）交易媒介的變化：商品交換最原始的形態(tài)是物物交換，不存在交易的媒介。隨著商品交換的內(nèi)容和地域的擴(kuò)大，出現(xiàn)了以貝殼等為代表的一般等價(jià)物。
