-
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3組合與組合數(shù)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
解析:因?yàn)闇p法和除法運(yùn)算中交換兩個(gè)數(shù)的位置對(duì)計(jì)算結(jié)果有影響,所以屬于組合的有2個(gè).答案:B2.若A_n^2=3C_(n"-" 1)^2,則n的值為( )A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7 解析:因?yàn)锳_n^2=3C_(n"-" 1)^2,所以n(n-1)=(3"(" n"-" 1")(" n"-" 2")" )/2,解得n=6.故選C.答案:C 3.若集合A={a1,a2,a3,a4,a5},則集合A的子集中含有4個(gè)元素的子集共有 個(gè). 解析:滿足要求的子集中含有4個(gè)元素,由集合中元素的無序性,知其子集個(gè)數(shù)為C_5^4=5.答案:54.平面內(nèi)有12個(gè)點(diǎn),其中有4個(gè)點(diǎn)共線,此外再無任何3點(diǎn)共線,以這些點(diǎn)為頂點(diǎn),可得多少個(gè)不同的三角形?解:(方法一)我們把從共線的4個(gè)點(diǎn)中取點(diǎn)的多少作為分類的標(biāo)準(zhǔn):第1類,共線的4個(gè)點(diǎn)中有2個(gè)點(diǎn)作為三角形的頂點(diǎn),共有C_4^2·C_8^1=48(個(gè))不同的三角形;第2類,共線的4個(gè)點(diǎn)中有1個(gè)點(diǎn)作為三角形的頂點(diǎn),共有C_4^1·C_8^2=112(個(gè))不同的三角形;第3類,共線的4個(gè)點(diǎn)中沒有點(diǎn)作為三角形的頂點(diǎn),共有C_8^3=56(個(gè))不同的三角形.由分類加法計(jì)數(shù)原理,不同的三角形共有48+112+56=216(個(gè)).(方法二 間接法)C_12^3-C_4^3=220-4=216(個(gè)).
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語和表語的功能和意義；2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否在理解文段內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)上下文語境和表達(dá)邏輯，能正確運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否歸納和積累用于表達(dá)情緒的相關(guān)詞匯。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法；2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)總結(jié)林巧稚的人生原則和人格品質(zhì)特征；3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否針對(duì)人生抉擇發(fā)表自己的看法；能否全面地、客觀地、理性地看待問題，進(jìn)而對(duì)道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)四
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法；2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否通過人物言行的對(duì)比分析道德故事的深層內(nèi)涵；3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否根據(jù)故事的起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果來深入理解故事的情節(jié)，從而了解文章的層次結(jié)構(gòu)；4、結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)生活案例發(fā)表自己的見解和看法,寫一篇觀點(diǎn)明確、層次分明的故事評(píng)論。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and virtues教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定義；2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否通過說話人所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容、說話的語氣、語調(diào)等來判斷其態(tài)度和情緒；3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否針對(duì)具體的道德困境發(fā)表自己的看法和見解，能否掌握聽力理訓(xùn)練中的聽力策略。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5：Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1． How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一
本板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“談?wù)摴?jié)日活動(dòng)”（Talk about festival activities），主要是從貼近學(xué)生日常生活的角度來切入“節(jié)日”主題。學(xué)生會(huì)聽到發(fā)生在三個(gè)國家不同節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍跋碌暮喍虒?duì)話，對(duì)話中的人們正在參與或?qū)⒁H歷不同的慶祝活動(dòng)。隨著全球化的進(jìn)程加速，國際交流日益頻繁，無論是國人走出國門還是外國友人訪問中國，都已成為司空見慣的事情。因此，該板塊所選取的三個(gè)典型節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍岸际菍儆诳缥幕浑H語境，不僅每組對(duì)話中的人物來自不同的文化背景，對(duì)話者的身份和關(guān)系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
高教版中職數(shù)學(xué)基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊(cè)：8.4《圓》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
教 學(xué) 過 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖時(shí)間 *揭示課題 8．4 圓（二） *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導(dǎo)入 【知識(shí)回顧】 我們知道，平面內(nèi)直線與圓的位置關(guān)系有三種（如圖8-21）： （1）相離：無交點(diǎn)； （2）相切：僅有一個(gè)交點(diǎn)； （3）相交：有兩個(gè)交點(diǎn)． 并且知道，直線與圓的位置關(guān)系，可以由圓心到直線的距離d與半徑r的關(guān)系來判別（如圖8-22）： （1）：直線與圓相離； （2）：直線與圓相切； （3）：直線與圓相交. 介紹 講解 說明 質(zhì)疑 引導(dǎo) 分析 了解 思考 思考 帶領(lǐng) 學(xué)生 分析 啟發(fā) 學(xué)生思考 0 15*動(dòng)腦思考 探索新知 【新知識(shí)】 設(shè)圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程為 ， 則圓心C(a，b)到直線的距離為 ． 比較d與r的大小，就可以判斷直線與圓的位置關(guān)系． 講解 說明 引領(lǐng) 分析 思考 理解 帶領(lǐng) 學(xué)生 分析 30*鞏固知識(shí) 典型例題 【知識(shí)鞏固】 例6 判斷下列各直線與圓的位置關(guān)系： ⑴直線, 圓； ⑵直線,圓． 解?、?由方程知，圓C的半徑，圓心為． 圓心C到直線的距離為 , 由于，故直線與圓相交． ⑵ 將方程化成圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程，得 ． 因此，圓心為，半徑．圓心C到直線的距離為 , 即由于，所以直線與圓相交． 【想一想】 你是否可以找到判斷直線與圓的位置關(guān)系的其他方法？ *例7 過點(diǎn)作圓的切線，試求切線方程． 分析 求切線方程的關(guān)鍵是求出切線的斜率．可以利用原點(diǎn)到切線的距離等于半徑的條件來確定． 解 設(shè)所求切線的斜率為，則切線方程為 ， 即 ． 圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程為 ， 所以圓心，半徑． 圖8－23 圓心到切線的距離為 ， 由于圓心到切線的距離與半徑相等，所以 ， 解得 ． 故所求切線方程（如圖8-23）為 ， 即 或． 說明 例題7中所使用的方法是待定系數(shù)法，在利用代數(shù)方法研究幾何問題中有著廣泛的應(yīng)用． 【想一想】 能否利用“切線垂直于過切點(diǎn)的半徑”的幾何性質(zhì)求出切線方程？ 說明 強(qiáng)調(diào) 引領(lǐng) 講解 說明 引領(lǐng) 講解 說明 觀察 思考 主動(dòng) 求解 思考 主動(dòng) 求解 通過例題進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì) 注意 觀察 學(xué)生 是否 理解 知識(shí) 點(diǎn) 50
二年級(jí)音樂欣賞貓和老鼠教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
阿倫.科普蘭是美國現(xiàn)代音樂的倡導(dǎo)者，1920年創(chuàng)作的《貓和老鼠》是一首音樂形象鮮明，詼諧有趣的鋼琴演奏曲。樂曲栩栩如生的表現(xiàn)了貓捉老鼠的情景，不協(xié)和和弦以及多變的節(jié)奏，使作品充滿了現(xiàn)代的氣息。樂曲由引子、A、B、A、尾聲組成。引子中速貓的主題。貓驕傲的懶洋洋的走向高處，兇險(xiǎn)的目光窺視周圍。第一樂段開始速度非?？欤坍嬃死鲜蟮男蜗?。接著貓?jiān)谖葑永锢淠难惨?，老鼠靈巧的跑來跑去，一場(chǎng)貓捉老鼠的游戲開始了。第二樂段老鼠得意的逃掉了，它，輕快的跑上跑下。遠(yuǎn)處傳來教堂鐘聲的回響。貓懶洋洋的自我陶醉，老鼠見狀，極其靈巧的故意挑逗貓。第三樂段貓?jiān)俅螕湎蚶鲜螅@次老鼠終于被貓逮著了。美聲慢板送葬去曲，裝死的老鼠一瘸一拐的拖著殘腿悄悄的溜走了。在這部作品中作曲家運(yùn)用了自己獨(dú)特的“躍進(jìn)式”旋律，緊張不安的活躍節(jié)奏，快速的托卡塔（密集）音型、豐富的和聲運(yùn)用樸實(shí)清晰的色彩和富于廣度和深度的想象力。讓人仿佛看到貓和老鼠追逐、爭斗的情形。
《一百條裙子》閱讀課導(dǎo)讀教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1、書中還有許多描寫旺達(dá)的片段，哪一處給你留下了深刻的印象呢？請(qǐng)同座位互相交流。全班交流。老師也想和大家一起分享一點(diǎn)感受。老師讀第13頁片段，并談感受。課件出示：孤單，被嘲笑者2、你有過被人嘲笑的經(jīng)歷嗎？談一談。旺達(dá)是怎樣面對(duì)同學(xué)們的嘲笑？3、轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)之后，十三班的同學(xué)們收到了她爸爸的來信。誰愿意讀讀這封信？圣誕節(jié)來臨之際，旺達(dá)也寫來一封信。學(xué)生讀。讀完這兩封信，大家肯定感慨萬千，一定有很多話想說吧？全班交流課件出示：善良 寬容
小學(xué)美術(shù)冀美版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)《瓜果飄香》說課稿
教材分析：本課選用兒童熟悉喜好的瓜果為內(nèi)容題材，并視之為繪畫學(xué)習(xí)的切入點(diǎn)。通過觀察辨識(shí)了解瓜果的形狀和特點(diǎn)，品嘗其色香滋味，使學(xué)生從感官的滿足引發(fā)表現(xiàn)的欲望，促進(jìn)主動(dòng)地投入學(xué)習(xí)。本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容偏重于對(duì)各種瓜果的形狀和色彩運(yùn)用的認(rèn)識(shí)和表現(xiàn)，通過對(duì)瓜果的觀察了解，畫學(xué)生喜愛的水果，幫助他們建立親近生活的熱烈情感。所以我把認(rèn)識(shí)瓜果的基本形狀和了解熟悉色彩運(yùn)用的基本知識(shí)與方法定為教學(xué)重點(diǎn)。由于學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容接近學(xué)生生活，在直接體驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上，學(xué)生一般能夠掌握瓜果造型的特點(diǎn)，并饒有興趣地投入到學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)中去。為了更好的拓展學(xué)生的想象空間，所以，在教學(xué)中我把豐富的創(chuàng)造想象定為教學(xué)難點(diǎn)．
小學(xué)美術(shù)冀美版一年級(jí)上冊(cè)《天邊的彩虹》說課稿
（一）導(dǎo)入 謎語導(dǎo)入引出課題，調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生熱情及興趣。這一環(huán)節(jié)里又通過對(duì)學(xué)生的提問來加深對(duì)彩虹色彩的記憶，為下面的課做鋪墊。（在此設(shè)定三個(gè)問題來提問互動(dòng)，老師對(duì)問題回答要明確，)說一說：彩虹由哪些顏色組成？你喜歡彩虹嗎？為什么？（二） 學(xué)習(xí)認(rèn)識(shí)顏色和運(yùn)用顏色(此處多媒體出示圖片: 1.生活中出現(xiàn)的彩虹現(xiàn)象圖片2.彩虹色彩排列順序;)借機(jī)引出請(qǐng)學(xué)生去畫。 1.請(qǐng)同學(xué)們欣賞彩虹現(xiàn)象圖片。（此環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)置2分鐘）2.請(qǐng)同學(xué)們動(dòng)動(dòng)小手，用彩筆按照彩虹的排列拼擺“課桌上的彩虹”。（此環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)置3分鐘）目的在于把之前所說的所做的變?yōu)楦庇^的形象,用彩筆的色彩給孩子們的視覺帶來沖擊力，讓學(xué)生的創(chuàng)作熱情更加高漲，從而展開更加豐富的聯(lián)想。3是有了認(rèn)識(shí)顏色的基礎(chǔ)繪畫出彩虹。（此環(huán)節(jié)設(shè)置3分鐘）
小學(xué)美術(shù)冀美版二年級(jí)上冊(cè)《4瓜果飄香》說課稿
二、說教法學(xué)法教法：本課教學(xué)內(nèi)容偏重于對(duì)各種水果的形狀和色彩運(yùn)用的認(rèn)識(shí)和表現(xiàn)。由于學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容接近學(xué)生生活，因此，在教學(xué)中我采用直接體驗(yàn)、引導(dǎo)發(fā)現(xiàn)法，作品欣賞的教學(xué)法進(jìn)行教學(xué)，以便學(xué)生在生動(dòng)活潑的情境中，感受美的過程，去發(fā)現(xiàn)美，創(chuàng)造美。
小學(xué)美術(shù)冀美版一年級(jí)上冊(cè)《9天邊的彩虹》說課稿
（一）導(dǎo)入 謎語導(dǎo)入引出課題，調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生熱情及興趣。這一環(huán)節(jié)里又通過對(duì)學(xué)生的提問來加深對(duì)彩虹色彩的記憶，為下面的課做鋪墊。（在此設(shè)定三個(gè)問題來提問互動(dòng)，老師對(duì)問題回答要明確，)說一說：彩虹由哪些顏色組成？你喜歡彩虹嗎？為什么？（二） 學(xué)習(xí)認(rèn)識(shí)顏色和運(yùn)用顏色(此處多媒體出示圖片: 1.生活中出現(xiàn)的彩虹現(xiàn)象圖片2.彩虹色彩排列順序;)借機(jī)引出請(qǐng)學(xué)生去畫。
（說課稿）部編人教版三年級(jí)下冊(cè)《古詩三首（二）》
一、說教材《古詩三首》是統(tǒng)編小學(xué)語文三年級(jí)下冊(cè)第一單元中的第一篇課文。《絕句》這首詩抓住遲日、江山、春風(fēng)、花草等景物給讀者描繪了一幅明麗紛繁的春景圖，表達(dá)了詩人對(duì)初春時(shí)節(jié)大自然一派生機(jī)、欣欣向榮景象的贊美與熱愛。 《惠崇春江晚景》成功地寫出了早春時(shí)節(jié)的春江景色，詩人以其細(xì)致、敏銳的感受，捕捉住季節(jié)轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)的景物特征，抒發(fā)了對(duì)早春的喜悅和贊美之情。 《三衢道中》通過寫詩人行于三衢山道中的見聞，在景物的描繪中融入了自己愉悅的心情，表達(dá)了詩人對(duì)大自然之美的喜悅與贊美。本單元的主題是通過對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行美的熏陶，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛大自然的情感。二、說學(xué)情 三年級(jí)的學(xué)生有了一定的古詩學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，學(xué)生掌握了一定的古詩學(xué)習(xí)的方法。為此我讓學(xué)生自主探究，合作交流本詩。
（說課稿）部編人教版三年級(jí)下冊(cè)《童年的水墨畫》
一、說教材《童年的水墨畫》是統(tǒng)編小學(xué)語文三年級(jí)下冊(cè)第六單元的一篇精讀課文，本文是一組兒童詩，由詩人張繼樓的《溪邊》《江上》《林中》三首小詩組成，以跳躍的鏡頭捕捉了鄉(xiāng)村兒童的典型生活場(chǎng)景，展現(xiàn)了兒童生活的豐富多彩以及無窮趣味。 《溪邊》一詩生動(dòng)形象地描繪了兒童垂釣的場(chǎng)景。詩歌先描繪平靜的溪水把人影染“綠”，再寫水面釣竿上立著一只“紅”蜻蜓，這一“綠”一“紅”，既是和諧唯美的相互映襯，又是恰到好處的點(diǎn)綴，使畫面充滿了色彩美感；接下來，描繪了靜靜的溪水映著柳樹、釣魚孩子的倒影、釣魚竿、紅蜻蜓，空氣都仿佛停止了流動(dòng)，直到魚兒上鉤的一剎那，溪水動(dòng)了，人影碎了，魚躍人歡，畫面頓時(shí)變得生機(jī)盎然。這一靜一動(dòng)的結(jié)合，是本詩的微妙高明之處。 《江上》描摹了一群水鄉(xiāng)孩子江中嬉戲的歡樂場(chǎng)面。一群戲水的孩子，那樣的調(diào)皮，像鴨群一樣鉆入水中，接下來“一陣水花”與“兩排銀牙”，將童年的爛漫快樂渲染得淋漓盡致，鮮活的畫面仿佛定格在我們的腦海之中。
（說課稿）部編人教版三年級(jí)下冊(cè)《 海底世界》
三、說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.了解海底景色奇異和物產(chǎn)豐富的特點(diǎn)。（重點(diǎn)）2.通過語言文字展開想象，再現(xiàn)課文所描寫的情景。（重點(diǎn)）3.激發(fā)學(xué)生熱愛自然，探索自然界奧秘的興趣。（難點(diǎn)）四、說教法學(xué)法[說教法]一堂好的語文課應(yīng)充分體現(xiàn)“書聲朗朗，議論紛紛，高潮迭起，讀讀寫寫”這十六個(gè)字。針對(duì)以上教學(xué)思想，本文的教學(xué)我主要選用“自學(xué)研究”式的教學(xué)方法，主要依據(jù)是這樣能使學(xué)生主動(dòng)參加到研究過程中，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生創(chuàng)新意識(shí)和自學(xué)能力，體現(xiàn)老師為主導(dǎo)，學(xué)生為主體的新課改思想。再輔之議論法和情景感染法，真正把語文上成語文素質(zhì)教育課。[說學(xué)法]“向?qū)W生傳授學(xué)法，讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)”是教學(xué)這節(jié)課的真正目的。根據(jù)教材和學(xué)生的認(rèn)知水平，主要向?qū)W生滲透自學(xué)的方法，讓學(xué)生會(huì)讀書，重視朗讀，組織學(xué)生多種形式的讀。在多讀的基礎(chǔ)上，通過學(xué)生想、劃、議等活動(dòng)，調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生積極思維。
（說課稿）部編人教版三年級(jí)下冊(cè)《 剃頭大師》
三、說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.能積累描寫表現(xiàn)陶罐、鐵罐神態(tài)和動(dòng)作的詞句，積累語言。（重點(diǎn)）2.在分角色、有感情朗讀課文中讀懂課文內(nèi)容，明白其中的道理。（難點(diǎn)）四、說教法學(xué)法[說教法]1.指導(dǎo)觀察法遵照學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律，充分發(fā)揮文中插圖的作用，以圖帶文、圖文并茂，既激發(fā)了學(xué)生的興趣，也自然地加深了對(duì)課文的學(xué)習(xí)。 2.表演教學(xué)法 針對(duì)小學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn)，采用表演讀，旨在創(chuàng)設(shè)良好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的興趣，誘發(fā)學(xué)生的情感，使他們投入課文所設(shè)置的情境中。 3.鼓勵(lì)欣賞法 教師及時(shí)的點(diǎn)評(píng)，甚至學(xué)生之間的互評(píng)，都是以鼓勵(lì)、欣賞為主，主要是激勵(lì)學(xué)生充分地展示才能，滿足他們希望得到贊許，體會(huì)成功的心理特點(diǎn)，激起學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的欲望，增強(qiáng)朗讀的信心。
