
Liu Min is an English teacher. These days, herfamily are experiencing a different life of working and studying. They get upand do morning exercises at 6:30 in the living room. After breakfast, theystart their work and study. Her husband turns on his computer in the study (書房), reading his e-mails andmaking a list of today’s work.

I lost mysmartphone at West Park on Loomis Road on Monday morning, Oct. 27. The photosin it haven’t been uploaded(上傳)to the Cloud. They are very important to me.Please call me at 730-8607.

Jared ___15___ to stay at home, but his mom sent him anyway.He had to sit next to Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared toread. Reading aloud always made Jared ___16___ . As he picked up the book, his hands shook.“He can’t read,” Jessica said. “I didn’t call on you, did I?”

Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三輪車)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.

十年春,齊師伐我。公將戰(zhàn),曹劌請見。其鄉(xiāng)人曰:“肉食者謀之,又何間焉?”劌曰:“肉食者鄙,未能遠謀。”乃入見。問:“何以戰(zhàn)?”公曰:“衣食所安,弗敢專也,必以分人。”對曰:“小惠未遍,民弗從也。”公曰:“犧牲玉帛,弗敢加也,必以信?!睂υ唬骸靶⌒盼存?,神弗福也。”公曰:“小大之獄,雖不能察,必以情?!睂θ眨骸爸抑畬僖?。可以一戰(zhàn)。戰(zhàn)則請從。”

武漢一些小學生的家長抱怨給孩子檢查作業(yè),聽寫簽字、背誦簽字、試卷簽字……最多時一天要簽8個名,為了完成大量重復、機械的作業(yè),有時家長不得不陪寫甚至代寫,家長們質疑,檢查作業(yè)是誰的責任?作業(yè)的目的到底是什么?這么下去。家庭作業(yè)豈不成了家長作業(yè)?學生自主學習的習慣又怎么可能養(yǎng)成?

陳勝者,陽城人也,字涉。吳廣者,陽夏人也,字叔。陳涉少時,嘗與人傭耕,輟耕之壟上,悵恨久之,曰:“茍富貴,無相忘?!眰蛘咝Χ鴳唬骸叭魹閭蚋?,何富貴也?”陳涉太息曰:“嗟乎!燕雀安知鴻鵠之志哉!”

夫所為求福而辭禍者,以福可喜而禍可悲也。人之所欲無窮,而物之可以足吾欲者有盡,美惡之辨戰(zhàn)乎中,而去取之擇交乎前。則可樂者常少,而可悲者常多。是謂求禍而辭福。夫求禍而辭福,豈人之情也哉?……是以美惡橫生,而憂樂出焉,可不大哀乎!

①我要笑遍世界。②只有人類才會笑。樹木受傷時會流“血”,禽獸會因痛苦和饑餓而哭嚎哀鳴。然而,只有我才具備笑的天賦,可以隨時開懷大笑。從今往后,我要培養(yǎng)笑的習慣。③笑有助于消化,笑能減輕壓力,笑是長壽的秘方。現(xiàn)在我終于掌握了它。④我要笑遍世界。

余友李公擇,少時讀書于廬山五老峰下白石庵之僧舍。公擇既去,而山中之人思之,指其所居為李氏山房。藏書凡九千余卷。公擇既已涉其流,探其源,采剝其華實,而咀嚼其膏味,以為已有,發(fā)于文詞,見于行事,以聞名于當世矣。而書固自如也,未嘗少損。將以遺來者,供其無窮之求,而各足其才分之所當?shù)?。是以不藏于家,而藏于其故所居之僧舍,此仁者之心也?/p>

中華民族的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日很多,除了端午節(jié),還有元宵節(jié)、花朝節(jié)、上巳節(jié)、清明節(jié)、重陽節(jié)——這些傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的習俗也很豐富。元宵節(jié)吃湯圓,猜燈謎,賞花燈。清明節(jié)祭先祖,放風箏,蕩秋千。二月十二花朝節(jié),民間有“貫紅”之俗,文人雅士會相聚飲酒,賦詩唱和。三月三上巳節(jié),人們以香草沐浴,與親友攜游……豐富的習俗讓傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日成為古往今來人們共同的期盼。

見漁人,乃大驚,問所從來。具答之。便要還家,設酒殺雞作食。村中聞有此人,咸來問訊。自云先世避秦時亂,率妻子邑人來此絕境,不復出焉,遂與外人間隔。問今是何世,乃不知有漢,無論魏晉。此人一一為具言所聞,皆嘆惋。余人各復延至其家,皆出酒食。停數(shù)日,辭去。此中人語云:“不足為外人道也?!?/p>

閱讀下面這首宋詩,完成下面小題。插秧歌楊萬里田夫拋秧田婦接,小兒拔秧大兒插。笠是兜鍪①蓑是甲,雨從頭上濕到胛②。喚渠③朝餐歇半霎,低頭折腰只不答:“秧根未牢蒔未匝④,照管鵝兒與雛鴨?!薄咀ⅰ竣俣佃b:古代戰(zhàn)士戴的頭盔。②胛:肩胛。③渠:他。④蒔未匝:插秧沒有完成。

There are many kinds ___21___art forms in China. ___22___ you often see any of them in your life?They help us understand and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture. When theSpring Festival comes, some people often ___23___ the red paper intodifferent art works with scissors.

Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America on thethird Friday of May. It was started by the League of American Bicyclistsin 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進) the bicycle as a serious choice of getting toand from work. In today’s world where global warming is a serious issue, thebicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.

The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo ____16____ better.

At the age of seven, I started school in London.There I met a ____21____,Mr. King. He influenced my whole life. Mr King taught me maths. He washumorous. Sometimes, he told us funny stories. So his lessons made us ____22____.

All the family—my grandparents, my parents, myaunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I— ___27___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___28___.It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lotof chances for things to go wrong.

My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a fewdays before Thanksgiving. ___29___was proud of herself as she got it for a good price. ___30___ Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of thefridge.

ThreeRiver-Source National Park on the Qinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原),is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of theYangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”.
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