
知識和技能 ⑴從圖片和簡易圖中,了解氣團(tuán)(冷氣團(tuán)、暖氣團(tuán))的概念;鋒的概念與分類;低壓(氣旋)、高壓(反氣旋)、高壓脊、低壓槽的概念。⑵從氣溫、氣壓、濕度、降水、風(fēng)等幾方面分析各種天氣系統(tǒng)的形成及其氣流特點(diǎn),并綜合出各種天氣系統(tǒng)控制下的天氣狀況過程與方法 ⑴讓學(xué)生能閱讀和簡單分析天氣圖,解釋天氣變化現(xiàn)象;⑵用案例說明氣象災(zāi)害發(fā)生的原因和危害;⑶結(jié)合我國常見的天氣系統(tǒng)說明其對人們生產(chǎn)和生活的影響情感、態(tài)度與價值觀激發(fā)學(xué)生探究天氣的形成和變化的興趣和動機(jī),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生求真、求實(shí)的科學(xué)態(tài)度,提高地理審美情趣教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1.鋒面系統(tǒng)。(鋒面系統(tǒng):一是要區(qū)別冷暖鋒的成因,二是要掌握鋒面兩側(cè)的氣壓、溫度、濕度、風(fēng)和天氣差異)2.低壓、高壓系統(tǒng)。(要掌握其成因、氣壓特征、氣流特征及其天氣特點(diǎn)四個方面。)

師:很好。由于存在地球大氣圈、地球水圈和地表的礦物,在地球上這個合適的溫度條件下,形成了適合于生物生存的自然環(huán)境。人們通常所說的生物,是指有生命的物體,包括植物、動物和微生物。據(jù)估計,現(xiàn)有生存的植物約有40萬種,動物約有110多萬種,微生物至少有10多萬種。據(jù)統(tǒng)計,在地質(zhì)歷史上曾生存過的生物約有5億~10億種之多,然而,在地球漫長的演化過程中,絕大部分都已經(jīng)滅絕了?,F(xiàn)存的生物生活在巖石圈的上層部分、大氣圈的下層部分和水圈的全部,構(gòu)成了地球上一個獨(dú)特的圈層,稱為生物圈。生物圈是太陽系所有行星中僅在地球上存在的一個獨(dú)特圈層。課堂小結(jié):地球所有的外部圈層是相互滲透、相互影響,甚至相互重疊的,在太陽和人類生活的參與下,整個地球生機(jī)盎然;同時,它們起著保護(hù)地球的作用,可以減弱太陽和宇宙輻射對地表的影響,減少宇宙中的隕石對地球表面的撞擊。外部各圈中的物質(zhì)運(yùn)動和循環(huán),是促使地表物質(zhì)和形態(tài)演變的重要動力。

科學(xué)家預(yù)測,就地區(qū)而言,位于低緯度的大部分國家,農(nóng)作物的產(chǎn)量將減少;而位于高緯度的國家,農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量有可能增加。由于不少發(fā)展中國家位于低緯度地區(qū),因此,氣候變化的這種區(qū)域差異性,可能會使發(fā)展中國家所面臨的問題更為嚴(yán)峻。板書:3全球變暖將加劇水資源的不穩(wěn)定性與供需矛盾。介紹:全球變暖會影響整個水循環(huán)過程,可能使蒸發(fā)加大,改變區(qū)域降水量和降水分布格局,增加降水極端異常事件的發(fā)生,導(dǎo)致洪澇、干旱災(zāi)害的頻次和強(qiáng)度增加,以及地表徑流發(fā)生變化。隨著徑流減少,蒸發(fā)增強(qiáng),全球變暖將加劇水資源的不穩(wěn)定性與供需矛盾。轉(zhuǎn)折:既然全球變暖會引起很多不利影響,那么作為人類應(yīng)如何面對這一挑戰(zhàn)呢?這就是我們要討論的第三個問題。板書:三、氣候變化的適應(yīng)對策討論:請大家閱讀結(jié)合教材P53氣候變化的適應(yīng)對策部分討論人類應(yīng)如何面對全球變暖這一問題 呢?

【轉(zhuǎn)折過渡】除了以上所說的褶皺山和斷層山之 外,是否還有其他類型的山脈呢?試舉一例說明。【學(xué)生思考后回答】有,如富士山屬于火山?!窘處熆偨Y(jié)】同學(xué)們回答的很好,還有火山,那么火山是如何形成的呢?這就是我們要研究的下一個問題?!景鍟?、火山【指導(dǎo)讀書】請同學(xué)們閱讀教材P81思考:①玄武巖高原和火山有什么聯(lián)系與區(qū)別? ②火山由哪幾部分構(gòu)成的?③火山的規(guī)模是否相同?【學(xué)生回答】①聯(lián)系:玄武巖高原和火山都是由于處于地下深處的巖漿,在巨大的壓力作用下,有時候會沿著地殼的薄弱地帶噴出地表而形成的。區(qū)別:玄武巖高原是巖漿沿著地殼的線狀裂隙流出,往往比較寬廣。如哥倫比亞高原?;鹕绞菐r漿沿著地殼的中央噴出口或管道噴出。如我國長白山的主峰。②火山由火山口和火山錐兩部分組成。③火山的規(guī)模大小不一,大火山的相對高度可達(dá)4 000~5 000米,火山口直徑為數(shù)百米;小火山的相對高度不及100米。

情感、態(tài)度與價值觀幫助學(xué)生確立事物普遍聯(lián)系的觀點(diǎn)。幫助學(xué)生樹立正確認(rèn)識利用自然規(guī)律,實(shí)現(xiàn)人類與環(huán)境的和諧發(fā)展的觀念 。教學(xué) 重點(diǎn)水循環(huán)的形成過程和地理意義。人類活動對水循環(huán)的影響教學(xué) 難點(diǎn)水循環(huán)的地理意義。教具、資料多媒體課件課 時安排1課時教學(xué)過程:【新課導(dǎo)入】出示計算機(jī)圖片:地球衛(wèi)星圖片、太陽系九大行星圖片。請同學(xué)們看,這是人類的家園——地球,與太陽系其它大行星相比,它的最大特點(diǎn)是什么呢?(有豐富的水)是的,我們所居住的這顆行星,表面四分之三為水所覆蓋,是一顆“水的行星”。我們這一章要學(xué)習(xí)的就是地球上的水 。【引導(dǎo)】水有哪些物理化學(xué)性質(zhì)?(固液氣三態(tài)變化、比熱、脹縮、溶劑等)那么,地球上的水都存在哪里呢?(海洋、河 流、湖泊、地下、冰川、沼澤、大氣、生物體等)【總結(jié)】水在地理環(huán)境中以氣態(tài)、固態(tài)和液態(tài)三種形式相互轉(zhuǎn)化,形成各種水體,共同構(gòu)成了一個連續(xù)但不規(guī)則的圈層。這實(shí)際上就是水圈。

【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】 1.理解人口數(shù)量在社會的發(fā)展過程中的變化趨勢,并能一一解釋其原因;2.理解發(fā)達(dá)國家和發(fā)展中國家人口增長的差異和成因,并理解不同國家有不同的人口政策;3.運(yùn)用圖表分析世界人口增長模式的特點(diǎn),并比較人口增長模式的時間和空間的差異;4.通過學(xué)習(xí),能讀懂并分析人口增長坐標(biāo)圖;同時能辯證地認(rèn)識人口增長的不同狀況采取的人口政策也不同?!窘虒W(xué)重、難點(diǎn)及解決辦法] 】重點(diǎn):分析并比較人口增長模式在時間和空間上的差異難點(diǎn):理解人口增長模式的三個指標(biāo)解決方法:讀圖分析比較法 調(diào)查研究法 案例分析法 自主學(xué)習(xí)與合作探究 【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】多媒體課件缺勤登記:【板書設(shè)計】第一節(jié)人口數(shù)量的變化第一節(jié) 人口數(shù)量的變化一、人口的自然增長(一)人口在數(shù)量變化在時間上是不均勻的(二)世界人口增長在空間上的差異——不均衡二、人口的增長模式及其轉(zhuǎn)變

(1)請同學(xué)們結(jié)合日常生活實(shí)例和教材分析說明人類要在世界各地消除貧困并保持人口的合理容量任務(wù)的艱巨性?(2)采取何種措施才能更好的解決這一問題的出現(xiàn)?教師總結(jié)(1)現(xiàn)實(shí)中的人口問題(如人口過快增長、人口城市化和人口老齡化等)引發(fā)了嚴(yán)重的資源問題和環(huán)境問題。①發(fā)達(dá)國家的人均消耗資源量很大,索取資源和轉(zhuǎn)嫁有害生產(chǎn)的地域超出了本國的范圍。②發(fā)展中國家不僅人口數(shù)量多,人均消費(fèi)水平低,而且一些國家的人口仍在快速增長。若在現(xiàn)有的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)上,把發(fā)展中國家人均生活質(zhì)量提高到與發(fā)達(dá)國家相當(dāng)?shù)乃?,所引發(fā)的資源短缺和環(huán)境問題將會相當(dāng)嚴(yán)重,解決的難度也很大。(2)I就整個世界來說:①國際社會要倡導(dǎo)各國,尤其發(fā)展中國家要盡最大可能把人口控制在合理的規(guī)模之內(nèi);②建立公平的秩序,保證大多數(shù)人擁有不斷追求高水平生活質(zhì)量的平等權(quán)利。

2.由于附近金礦生產(chǎn)廢棄物尾礦砂的堆積,孫家村的大溝里十幾年來就吃掉了近百畝土地,使人均耕地下降到0.03公頃。村里和礦上共同商量,共同開發(fā)復(fù)墾,由礦上出錢,村里出勞力、機(jī)械,運(yùn)來“客土”覆蓋到尾礦填平的溝壑上,形成耕地。十年來,通過這種方式恢復(fù)耕地15.335公頃,不僅解決了尾礦污染問題,而且村里耕地由25公頃多增加到40公頃?!舅伎肌糠治鲆陨蟽蓚€例子,哪一個體現(xiàn)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展的原則,為什么?【分析】第二個材料體現(xiàn)了可持續(xù)發(fā)展。因?yàn)椴牧?用農(nóng)田堆放垃圾會破壞土地肥力,影響農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),又污染環(huán)境,危害村民健康。這種行為目光短淺,只顧眼前利益,沒有考慮長遠(yuǎn)發(fā)展。材料2既解決了尾礦污染問題,又增加了耕地面積,耕地是可再生資源,利用得當(dāng),可為村民提供農(nóng)產(chǎn)品,解決溫飽同時創(chuàng)造經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,達(dá)到良性循環(huán)。所以說保護(hù)環(huán)境就是挽救人類,我們要將這種意識轉(zhuǎn)化為自身行為,使人地關(guān)系走向和諧。

影響我國古代人口大規(guī)模遷移的因素,與影響我國近幾十年人口遷移的因素有何不同?(古代:戰(zhàn)亂,其次為開疆拓土、流放、戍邊等。現(xiàn)代:國家政策、社會變革、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展、個人需求等。)2、為什么有這樣的不同?(古代人口遷移受統(tǒng)治者及其行政力量的束縛。由于自給自足的經(jīng)濟(jì)十分脆弱,加之頻繁的戰(zhàn)爭以及自然災(zāi)害等影響,人民難以安居樂業(yè),不得不背井離鄉(xiāng)大批遷移。近幾十年來隨著社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展、貿(mào)易的往來和交通的便捷,我國人口遷移不僅數(shù)量增加,而且頻率加快,使各地人們的交往更加密切。)教師總結(jié):從古今中外的人口遷移現(xiàn)象中,我們可以看出在人類歷史早期人口遷移中重要的因素是什么?(自然因素)現(xiàn)在什么因素起重要作用?(經(jīng)濟(jì)因素)。但是在某種特定的時空條件下,任何一種因素都有可能成為促使人口遷移的決定性因素?!咀鳂I(yè)設(shè)計】查閱49年以來中國歷年的人口數(shù)據(jù)資料,繪制人口增長的統(tǒng)計圖表,探究中國人口增長的發(fā)展趨勢

(1)宗教有它自身的發(fā)展規(guī)律,不能簡單的用行政力量去消滅或發(fā)展宗教,實(shí)行宗教信仰自由政策是遵循宗教發(fā)展規(guī)律,科學(xué)處理宗教問題。(2)宗教信仰自由是憲法賦予公民的民主權(quán)利,實(shí)行宗教信仰自由政策有利于加強(qiáng)信教群眾與不信教群眾的團(tuán)結(jié),引導(dǎo)宗教與社會主義社會相適應(yīng)。2、弘揚(yáng)科學(xué)精神我國是在馬列主義、毛澤東思想、鄧小平理論、三個代表重要思想指引下的社會主義國家,要建設(shè)社會主義物質(zhì)文明、政治文明,也要建設(shè)社會主義精神文明。加強(qiáng)對人民群眾的科學(xué)世界觀和無神論教育,形成文明、健康、崇尚科學(xué)的社會風(fēng)尚,逐步消除宗教存在的社會根源何認(rèn)識根源,在保護(hù)宗教信仰自由的同時,創(chuàng)造宗教消亡的條件,這是解決在教問題的根本途徑。3、中學(xué)生作為中國特色社會主義事業(yè)未來的建設(shè)者,要用辯證唯物主義和歷史主義以及現(xiàn)代科學(xué)文化知識武裝自己,弘揚(yáng)科學(xué)精神,樹立科學(xué)世界觀,承擔(dān)起建設(shè)祖國、振興中華的光榮歷史使命。

(一)知識目標(biāo)識記:宗教信仰自由的含義。理解:(1)社會主義條件下宗教存在的長期性;(2)理解我國實(shí)行宗教信仰自由的內(nèi)容;(3)依法加強(qiáng)對宗教事務(wù)管理的有關(guān)規(guī)定。(4)積極引導(dǎo)宗教與社會主義社會相適應(yīng)。(二)能力目標(biāo)能運(yùn)用馬克思主義關(guān)于宗教的基本觀點(diǎn),分析說明我國實(shí)行宗教信仰自由的正確性和必要性。(三)情感、態(tài)度與價值觀目標(biāo)通過學(xué)習(xí),加強(qiáng)宗教的政策觀念,自覺抵制和反對各種迷信活動,特別是認(rèn)清法輪功的邪教本質(zhì)。三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)全面理解和貫徹宗教信仰自由政策既是重點(diǎn)又是難點(diǎn),教學(xué)中緊緊抓住中央一再強(qiáng)調(diào)的三句話:(1)全面貫徹宗教政策;(2)加強(qiáng)對宗教事務(wù)管理:(3)引導(dǎo)宗教與社會主義社會相適應(yīng)。四、學(xué)情分析這是本課的難點(diǎn)。我國是多民族的國家,也是多宗教的國家,特別是宗教對一些少數(shù)民族有廣泛而深遠(yuǎn)的影響。我們東部地區(qū)的學(xué)生,很多人還存在疑惑:我們社會主義國家為什么還允許宗教存在,實(shí)行宗教信仰自由政策呢?

【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】 (1)、區(qū)位的含義;(2)、農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位選擇的主要因素;(3)、農(nóng)業(yè)地域的概念、類型?!窘虒W(xué)重、難點(diǎn)及解決辦法] 】重點(diǎn):影響農(nóng)業(yè)的主要自然區(qū)位因素;社會經(jīng)濟(jì)因素及其發(fā)展變化對農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位的影響。難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用所學(xué)原理,合理評價選擇農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位。解決方法:知識講授、案例分析、問題探究與討論【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】多媒體課件缺勤登記:三、自然因素的利用和改造1.充分利用:光熱水土并擴(kuò)大范圍2.及時改造:使之更合理地發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)四、社會經(jīng)濟(jì)因素的發(fā)展變化1.市場區(qū)位及需求的變化2.交通運(yùn)輸條件的改善和冷藏技術(shù)的發(fā)展,擴(kuò)展了市場

From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.

This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.

choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.

The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?

This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.觀察下列句子特點(diǎn),總結(jié)共同點(diǎn)。1.(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.2.(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.3.(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club.4.(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.5.(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?

This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)他已被挑選出來參加運(yùn)動會。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)墨跡還沒有從他外套上去掉。

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
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