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人教版高中歷史必修2開(kāi)辟新航路教案

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    ⑦在我看來(lái), 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    ? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.

  • 新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?

  • 人教版高中政治必修3文化創(chuàng)新的源泉和作用說(shuō)課稿

    人教版高中政治必修3文化創(chuàng)新的源泉和作用說(shuō)課稿

    二、巨大的作用,深刻地意義材料展示:魯迅在《狂人日記》中猛烈抨擊“吃人”的封建禮教,力圖通過(guò)自己的吶喊喚醒民眾。高爾基早期的作品多描繪俄國(guó)沙皇制度下人民的痛苦和他們對(duì)美好生活的憧憬。20世紀(jì)初,俄國(guó)革命形勢(shì)的發(fā)展使他講文學(xué)的筆鋒轉(zhuǎn)向革命,創(chuàng)作了《母親》等作品。合作探究:魯迅和高爾基的作品在當(dāng)時(shí)的中國(guó)和俄國(guó)分別起到了什么作用?列舉喜愛(ài)的一些文學(xué)和藝術(shù)作品,說(shuō)說(shuō)創(chuàng)作者的意圖是什么?引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主閱讀,培養(yǎng)自主學(xué)習(xí)能力,掌握分析歸納法和團(tuán)結(jié)協(xié)作精神。學(xué)生回答之后師生共同總結(jié):文化創(chuàng)新來(lái)源于社會(huì)實(shí)踐,同也會(huì)對(duì)于社會(huì)實(shí)踐產(chǎn)生新的影響,促進(jìn)社會(huì)實(shí)踐的變化,同時(shí)也繁榮了民族文化。所以文化創(chuàng)新的巨大作用一方面表現(xiàn)為推動(dòng)社會(huì)實(shí)踐的發(fā)展,另一方面表現(xiàn)為不斷促進(jìn)民族文化的繁榮。既然文化創(chuàng)新具有如此巨大的作用,那么作為新時(shí)代祖國(guó)的建設(shè)者為了繁榮民族文化,又該作些什么呢?進(jìn)入本課第三目和教學(xué)的第三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)。[情景回歸參與生活]

  • 人教版高中政治必修4創(chuàng)新是民族進(jìn)步的靈魂說(shuō)課稿(二)

    人教版高中政治必修4創(chuàng)新是民族進(jìn)步的靈魂說(shuō)課稿(二)

    “蛟龍?zhí)枴鄙顫撈鞯目傇O(shè)計(jì)師——中船重工第七〇二研究所的徐芑南,他先后三次被評(píng)為江蘇省和無(wú)錫市勞模,曾被評(píng)為上海市科技功臣,有十幾個(gè)國(guó)家、部、省、市級(jí)科技進(jìn)步獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)與他的名字相聯(lián)。在徐芑南眼中,這些都只是“副產(chǎn)品”,為國(guó)家設(shè)計(jì)出最需要的潛水器,讓中國(guó)具備從“淺藍(lán)”走向“深藍(lán)”的能力,這才是他最大的愿望。每當(dāng)說(shuō)到大洋的海底世界,徐芑南的語(yǔ)速快了起來(lái):“海底有好多資源,等著我們?nèi)グl(fā)現(xiàn)、去利用,我們不能落在別人的后面!”海底有石油,海底有許多未知的生物,還有錳結(jié)核、鈷結(jié)殼、熱液硫化物……“蛟龍?zhí)枴钡牧㈨?xiàng)目的就是為了探明神秘的深海世界,造福人類(lèi)。探究活動(dòng)二:結(jié)合材料和教材,闡述創(chuàng)新與人類(lèi)思維方式變革的關(guān)系。(設(shè)計(jì)意圖)通過(guò)學(xué)生們感興趣的材料,對(duì)本課的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)加以突破。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1彈性形變和彈力說(shuō)課稿

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1彈性形變和彈力說(shuō)課稿

    在同一個(gè)直角坐標(biāo),做出兩個(gè)不同彈簧的F—X圖象,然后進(jìn)行比較。圖象法處理數(shù)據(jù)更為直觀,更容易得出物理變化規(guī)律,且該種方法處理數(shù)據(jù)能更好地減小實(shí)驗(yàn)的偶然誤差。最后老師歸納總結(jié):得出胡克定律:F=KX(K為彈簧的頸度系數(shù))[設(shè)計(jì)意圖:在探究彈力的大小與形變的定量關(guān)系時(shí),由學(xué)生進(jìn)行猜想、實(shí)驗(yàn)和得出規(guī)律,并利用信息技術(shù)計(jì)算機(jī)繪制F—X圖象,充分利用信息技術(shù)資源和物理學(xué)科的整合。能較好地體現(xiàn)以學(xué)生為主的新的教學(xué)理念。對(duì)探究實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程教師加以指導(dǎo),使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)團(tuán)結(jié)合作、學(xué)會(huì)探究物理規(guī)律;再加上熟練信息技術(shù),更有效地提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。](五)彈力的應(yīng)用(圖片,視頻播放:射箭)[設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生知道產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)離不開(kāi)物理理論,做到從實(shí)踐到理論,再?gòu)睦碚摰綄?shí)踐的學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程。](六)開(kāi)放式問(wèn)題(視頻播放:撐桿跳高、跳水);提出問(wèn)題:通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí),請(qǐng)同學(xué)們開(kāi)放式地討論①?gòu)男巫兣c彈力知識(shí)去思考,撐桿跳高運(yùn)動(dòng)員跳得這么高的主要原因是什么?②跳水運(yùn)動(dòng)員在空中滯空時(shí)間主要由哪方面決定?

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1力學(xué)單位制說(shuō)課稿

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1力學(xué)單位制說(shuō)課稿

    今天我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是人教版高中物理必修1第四章第四節(jié)《力學(xué)單位制》,我的說(shuō)課內(nèi)容將按下列程序展開(kāi)。首先是本節(jié)教材的分析。一、說(shuō)教材1、本節(jié)課在教材中的地位單位是學(xué)生在高考中最容易犯錯(cuò)的地方之一,本節(jié)課內(nèi)容貫穿整個(gè)物理學(xué)科的每部分。學(xué)好這部分內(nèi)容對(duì)所有的自然學(xué)科都有幫助。2、教材簡(jiǎn)析教材可分為:?jiǎn)挝恢频雀拍畹膩?lái)源和單位制的推廣。二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo):教學(xué)目標(biāo)的設(shè)定是教師進(jìn)行課堂授課的一個(gè)重要依據(jù),是教師完成教學(xué)任務(wù)的鑒定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)新課標(biāo)要求和學(xué)生特點(diǎn)我對(duì)本節(jié)制定以下教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)了解什么是單位制,知道國(guó)際單位制中力學(xué)的三個(gè)基本單位。(2)認(rèn)識(shí)單位制在物理學(xué)中和國(guó)際交往中的重要作用。(3)學(xué)會(huì)用單位運(yùn)算來(lái)檢查物理公式推導(dǎo)的正確性,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1力的合成說(shuō)課稿3篇

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1力的合成說(shuō)課稿3篇

    ① 實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)將學(xué)生分組,利用桌上的器材進(jìn)行探究(幻燈片展示)這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)難度較大,為了降低難度,為實(shí)驗(yàn)探究鋪下第二臺(tái)階,要求學(xué)生先分小組討論以下問(wèn)題(幻燈片展示)有些學(xué)生可能不知如何下手,我會(huì)要求學(xué)生先閱讀課本中的實(shí)驗(yàn)描述從中得到一點(diǎn)提示,再讓一兩個(gè)小組同學(xué)回答,這樣既體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的主體性又可提高學(xué)生自主思考和語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力,之后我再進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充完善(幻燈片展示答案),并用幻燈片把實(shí)驗(yàn)步驟展示出來(lái),在學(xué)生實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程一直保留,使學(xué)生能朝正確的方向進(jìn)行猜想和操作,為實(shí)驗(yàn)探究鋪下第三個(gè)臺(tái)階。② 實(shí)施探究在學(xué)生分組進(jìn)行探究過(guò)程,教師巡視解惑,隨時(shí)觀察學(xué)生情況,解答學(xué)生提出的問(wèn)題,還可用自言自語(yǔ)方式提示應(yīng)注意的一些問(wèn)題,如儀器的正確使用,操作的規(guī)范等,幫助學(xué)生盡量在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)順利完成實(shí)驗(yàn)。

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1伽利略對(duì)自由落體運(yùn)動(dòng)的研究說(shuō)課稿

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1伽利略對(duì)自由落體運(yùn)動(dòng)的研究說(shuō)課稿

    (三)反饋練習(xí)(5分鐘)1、伽利略研究速度與時(shí)間的關(guān)系時(shí)遇到那些困難?他是怎樣巧妙解決的?2、給出5分鐘讓學(xué)生閱讀課后的閱讀材料,體會(huì)伽利略一生中對(duì)科學(xué)和社會(huì)的重大貢獻(xiàn)。(四)課堂小結(jié):教師將本節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)投影到大屏幕上,和學(xué)生一起簡(jiǎn)單的總結(jié)。(五)課后作業(yè)1、利用現(xiàn)代的測(cè)量?jī)x器設(shè)計(jì)出一個(gè)研究自由落體運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律的實(shí)驗(yàn),寫(xiě)出需要的器材和實(shí)驗(yàn)過(guò)程。2、請(qǐng)學(xué)生再總結(jié)出一些科學(xué)研究中常用的思路和方法。通過(guò)這兩個(gè)作業(yè),進(jìn)一步提高學(xué)生的科學(xué)研究的意識(shí)和素質(zhì)。本設(shè)計(jì)所涉及到的科學(xué)研究方法:1、歸繆法——伽利略用亞里士多德的觀點(diǎn)推翻了翻亞里士多德的觀點(diǎn)。2、轉(zhuǎn)換法——伽利略用數(shù)學(xué)推理和斜面實(shí)驗(yàn)間接證明他的假設(shè)。3、邏輯推理法——用數(shù)學(xué)方法推理出速度正比于時(shí)間則位移與時(shí)間二次方成正比。4、外推法——由斜面實(shí)驗(yàn)外推至自由落體運(yùn)動(dòng)運(yùn)動(dòng)規(guī)律

  • 人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1用牛頓運(yùn)動(dòng)定律解決問(wèn)題(一)說(shuō)課稿

    人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1用牛頓運(yùn)動(dòng)定律解決問(wèn)題(一)說(shuō)課稿

    六、教學(xué)程序設(shè)計(jì)(“一三五”模式)為了完成這節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo),我是這樣安排的:第一環(huán)節(jié): (約10分鐘)根據(jù)對(duì)自主探究案的批閱情況,解決學(xué)生的遺留問(wèn)題具體實(shí)施:投影學(xué)生的自主探究案,讓學(xué)生交流討論,教師點(diǎn)評(píng)。第二環(huán)節(jié): ( 約30分鐘)新課學(xué)習(xí):在“課堂互動(dòng)案”的導(dǎo)學(xué)提綱引領(lǐng)下,完成這節(jié)課的三維教學(xué)目標(biāo)。具體實(shí)施:多媒體輔助教學(xué)、交流討論。第三環(huán)節(jié): (約5分鐘)課堂小結(jié)和布置作業(yè):為了體現(xiàn)課程改革的新理念——學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主人,我改變傳統(tǒng)的教師總結(jié)為學(xué)生總結(jié)的模式,既強(qiáng)化了學(xué)生所學(xué)的知識(shí),又培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的歸納和概括能力。作業(yè)分為兩部分:(1)書(shū)面作業(yè)p85,1、2、3、4。(2)完成“應(yīng)用提升案”。七、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)由于多媒體在物理教學(xué)中僅是一種輔助手段,不能完全取代黑板,因此一節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容和學(xué)生的必要參與還需要借助黑板來(lái)幫助。我在這節(jié)課的板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)中突出了主要內(nèi)容,簡(jiǎn)潔明了。

  • 人教版高中政治必修2中國(guó)走和平發(fā)展道路說(shuō)課稿

    人教版高中政治必修2中國(guó)走和平發(fā)展道路說(shuō)課稿

    教師點(diǎn)評(píng):根據(jù)小論文的寫(xiě)作情況對(duì)小論文給予肯定,同時(shí)指出其有待修改的地方。學(xué)生在寫(xiě)小論文的時(shí)候是根據(jù)教材中的提示來(lái)寫(xiě)的,所以對(duì)于教材中的這些提示,可以作一個(gè)說(shuō)明。如“在發(fā)展的過(guò)程中,我們面對(duì)怎樣的挑戰(zhàn)和困難”,對(duì)于這點(diǎn),學(xué)生可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)片面看問(wèn)題的不足,一旦這種情況出現(xiàn),我們就要及時(shí)進(jìn)行說(shuō)明:我們面臨的挑戰(zhàn)和困難既有來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)的,也有來(lái)自國(guó)際的,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)用全面的觀點(diǎn)分析問(wèn)題。教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生明確作為中學(xué)生可以從以下方面去作準(zhǔn)備:第一,要有國(guó)家觀念、民族意識(shí),不斷增強(qiáng)民族自豪感、自尊心和自信心;第二,關(guān)注國(guó)家大事;第三,自自覺(jué)履行維護(hù)國(guó)家統(tǒng)一和民族團(tuán)結(jié)的義務(wù),維護(hù)國(guó)家安全、榮譽(yù)和利益;第四,努力學(xué)好科學(xué)文化知識(shí),提高自己的科學(xué)文化素質(zhì)和思想道德素質(zhì),增強(qiáng)各個(gè)方面的能力,掌握振興中華民族的本領(lǐng),這也是中學(xué)生最需要做到的。通過(guò)探究活動(dòng),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取信息的能力,自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力以及全面看問(wèn)題的能力,再結(jié)合教師的講授,給學(xué)生一種茅塞頓開(kāi)的感覺(jué)。

  • 高中歷史人教版必修一《第2課秦朝中央集權(quán)制度的形成》說(shuō)課稿

    高中歷史人教版必修一《第2課秦朝中央集權(quán)制度的形成》說(shuō)課稿

    【課件展示】《秦朝中央集權(quán)制度的建立》《教材簡(jiǎn)析》《教學(xué)目標(biāo)》《教法簡(jiǎn)介》《教學(xué)過(guò)程設(shè)計(jì)及特色簡(jiǎn)述》【師】本節(jié)內(nèi)容以秦代政治體制和官僚系統(tǒng)的建立為核心內(nèi)容,主要包括秦朝中央集權(quán)制的建立的背景、建立過(guò)程及影響。本節(jié)內(nèi)容在整個(gè)單元中起到承前啟后的作用,在整個(gè)模塊中也有相當(dāng)重要的地位。讓學(xué)生了解中國(guó)古代中央集權(quán)政治體制的初建對(duì)于理解我國(guó)古代政治制度的發(fā)展乃至我們今天的政治體制是十分必要的。 本堂課我采用多媒體和講授法及歷史辯論法相結(jié)合,通過(guò)巧妙設(shè)計(jì)問(wèn)題情境,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí),探究思考。教師引導(dǎo)和組織學(xué)生采取小組討論、情景體驗(yàn)等方式,達(dá)到教學(xué)目標(biāo)。 本節(jié)內(nèi)容分三個(gè)部分,下面首先看秦朝中央集權(quán)制度建立的前提即秦的統(tǒng)一

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    高中歷史人教版必修二《第2課古代手工業(yè)的進(jìn)步》說(shuō)課稿

    二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、知識(shí)與能力(1)了解我國(guó)古代冶金、制瓷、絲織業(yè)發(fā)展的基本情況;(2)了解中國(guó)古代手工業(yè)享譽(yù)世界的史實(shí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的民族自信心。2、過(guò)程與方法(1)通過(guò)大量的歷史圖片,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生欣賞一些精湛的手工業(yè)藝術(shù)品,提高學(xué)生探究古代手工業(yè)的興趣;(2)運(yùn)用歷史材料引導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納古代手工業(yè)產(chǎn)品的基本特征。3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:通過(guò)本課教學(xué),使學(xué)生充分地感受到我國(guó)古代人民的聰明與才智,認(rèn)識(shí)到古代許多手工業(yè)品具有較高的藝術(shù)價(jià)值,以及在世界上的領(lǐng)先地位和對(duì)世界文明的影響,增強(qiáng)民族自豪感。

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    人教版高中政治必修4社會(huì)歷史的主體說(shuō)課稿(二)

    一、 學(xué)情分析根據(jù)新課程的核心理念:課程教學(xué)要以學(xué)生發(fā)展為本,讓學(xué)生主主動(dòng)參與是新課程實(shí)施的核心。所以我們要了解學(xué)生的基本情況。一方面:在高二階段學(xué)生的思維能力從總體上看,正處于急劇發(fā)展、變化和成熟的過(guò)程中,他們急迫要去了解認(rèn)識(shí)不斷變化的社會(huì)。另一方面:此階段的學(xué)生知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備還不夠、閱歷淺,對(duì)于社會(huì)歷史的發(fā)展還停留在感性認(rèn)識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上,還沒(méi)有上升到理性的高度。因此對(duì)其進(jìn)行本框的教學(xué)很有必要。二、 教材分析俗話(huà)說(shuō),教材是老師的教本,學(xué)生的學(xué)本。所以正確理解教材,對(duì)其進(jìn)行資源整合很有必要。(一)本框內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)《社會(huì)歷史的主體》是人教版新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教材高中思想政治教育必修4生活與哲學(xué)第四單元《尋覓社會(huì)的真諦》第11課第2框的內(nèi)容,本框題包括兩目:人民群眾是歷史的創(chuàng)造者;群眾觀點(diǎn)和群眾路線(xiàn)。

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