
閱讀下面一首唐詩(shī),完成下面小題。送李侍御赴安西①高適行子對(duì)飛蓬,金鞭指鐵驄②。功名萬(wàn)里外,心事一杯中。虜障③燕支④北,秦城太白東⑤。離魂莫惆悵,看取寶刀雄!【注】①安西;即安西都護(hù)府,治所在今新疆庫(kù)車(chē)縣。②驄(cōng):毛色青白相間的馬。③虜障:類(lèi)似碉堡的防御工事。④燕支:山名,在今甘肅。⑤太白東:指秦嶺太白峰以東的長(zhǎng)安。

世上種種到頭來(lái)都會(huì)成為過(guò)去。心力衰竭時(shí),我安慰自己,這一切都會(huì)過(guò)去;當(dāng)我因成功洋洋得意時(shí),我提醒自己,這一切都會(huì)過(guò)去:窮困潦倒時(shí),我告訴自己,這一切都會(huì)過(guò)去;腰纏萬(wàn)貫時(shí),我也告訴自己,這一切都會(huì)過(guò)去。是的,昔日修筑金字塔的人早已作古,埋在冰冷的石頭下面,而金字塔有朝一日,也會(huì)埋在沙土下面。如果世上種種終必成空,我又為何對(duì)今天的得失斤斤計(jì)較?

見(jiàn)漁人,乃大驚,問(wèn)所從來(lái)。具答之。便要還家,設(shè)酒殺雞作食。村中聞?dòng)写巳?,咸?lái)問(wèn)訊。自云先世避秦時(shí)亂,率妻子邑人來(lái)此絕境,不復(fù)出焉,遂與外人間隔。問(wèn)今是何世,乃不知有漢,無(wú)論魏晉。此人一一為具言所聞,皆嘆惋。余人各復(fù)延至其家,皆出酒食。停數(shù)日,辭去。此中人語(yǔ)云:“不足為外人道也?!?/p>

閱讀下面這首宋詩(shī),完成下面小題。插秧歌楊萬(wàn)里田夫拋秧田婦接,小兒拔秧大兒插。笠是兜鍪①蓑是甲,雨從頭上濕到胛②。喚渠③朝餐歇半霎,低頭折腰只不答:“秧根未牢蒔未匝④,照管鵝兒與雛鴨?!薄咀ⅰ竣俣佃b:古代戰(zhàn)士戴的頭盔。②胛:肩胛。③渠:他。④蒔未匝:插秧沒(méi)有完成。

中國(guó)固體廢物的歷史堆存總量高達(dá)600億—700億噸,每年新增固體廢物約100億噸。如果以傳統(tǒng)的堆放或填埋方式處置,直接后果就是擠壓和損毀城市用地,并且污染大氣、土壤和地下水,造成周?chē)h(huán)境的嚴(yán)重污染,威脅人們的健康。

桃花峪是黃河中下游分界線,把橋建在這里自有講究。我個(gè)人的選擇原因,就實(shí)用層面來(lái)講,自是離老家更近,卻也有非實(shí)用層面:是它的外形更時(shí)尚更壯觀,名字我也格外鐘愛(ài):桃花峪——黃河——大橋,既明艷又鏗鏘,既堅(jiān)固又綿長(zhǎng),不是么?

艙蓋板朝外打開(kāi)。有二十多張模樣嚇人的面孔顯現(xiàn)在眾人面前??墒牵谝粋€(gè)將手放到梯子欄桿上的土著人,被某種我看不見(jiàn)的不知什么力量彈了一下,慌忙逃開(kāi),邊跑邊跳邊喊,嚇得不成人樣了。

“我會(huì)幫您拿包裹,給您買(mǎi)咖啡,幫您跑郵局……每一分鐘,您都會(huì)看到我從這里進(jìn)進(jìn)出出。感受一下這雙鞋子,桑德森先生,想象它會(huì)帶著我跑得多么快。感覺(jué)到里面的彈簧了嗎?感覺(jué)到鞋子內(nèi)部在奔跑了嗎?感覺(jué)到我能夠飛快地干完這些事情不讓您操一點(diǎn)心了嗎?您悠閑地待在涼爽的店里,而我在滿城跑!不過(guò),到處跑的可不是我,而是鞋子。它什么地方都可以去!”

意既不可以完全達(dá)之以言,“和自然逼真”一個(gè)條件在文學(xué)上不是做不到嗎?或者我們問(wèn)得再直截一點(diǎn),假使語(yǔ)言文字能夠完全傳達(dá)情意,假使筆之于書(shū)的和存之于心的銖兩悉稱(chēng),絲毫不爽,這是不是文學(xué)上所應(yīng)希求的一件事?

There are many kinds ___21___art forms in China. ___22___ you often see any of them in your life?They help us understand and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture. When theSpring Festival comes, some people often ___23___ the red paper intodifferent art works with scissors.

Tim: _______36_______,Bob.Bob: Good afternoon, Tim. Icalled you just now, but nobody answered. _______37_______?Tim: I went to the cinema.And I watched a movie named The Battle atLake Changjin.Bob: Oh, great. It’s very famous nowadays. _______38_______?

Remember that it’s better to fail than it’s togive up, and the key is to learn from your failure(失敗). But along withdifficulties, there will also be ____18____ wonderful waiting for you.

Michelle,a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in hercountry. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a Health Program to dealwith it. The Health Program is to reduce the number of fat students today andin the future.

Theoil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工藝品).It has a history of over 1,000 years in China.In early TangDynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “TangUmbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, suchas Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, assteel-ribbed(鋼骨的)umbrellas appeared in the last century, thehand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turnedinto decorative artifacts(裝飾性工藝品).

If youthink you have walked into a library with a ____11____ likethat, you are exactly wrong. ____12____, you’ve entered the workplace of CourtneyHolmes, known as the Storybook Barber (理發(fā)師).

For Yang, one of the long-expected activitiesduring the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the earlymorning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite,he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.

Studying is not always the most interesting taskwithin your day, but it is a necessary one. Even though it is required,everyone has got bored at one time or another while studying.

Excitedly, he went to draw water(抽水), ___15___ he couldn’t pump water no matter how hard hetried. He sat on the ground ___16___.Just at that time, he saw a small bottle with a cork(瓶塞).

For a long time, I guarded the garden of peaceand quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect themto be out of sight (視野). And I would hand out tasks.

There wasa stone lying in the mountains for a long time. He had a dream—one day he couldfly up into the sky ___11___ a bird. When he told his dream to his friends,they all laughed at him.
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