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新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”； “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案二
Q5：What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6：What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案一
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案二
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案一
Features of languages1．Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．該句是一個復(fù)合句。該句主句為：the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK；which resulted in the full name we have today為which引導(dǎo)的定語從句代指前面整句話的內(nèi)容，we have today為定語從句修飾先行詞name。譯文：最后，在20世紀(jì)，愛爾蘭南部脫離英國，這導(dǎo)致了我們今天有的英國的全名：大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國。2．Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history．該句是一個復(fù)合句。該句主句為：you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people；其中Almost everywhere you go in the UK為讓步狀語從句； who took over at different times throughout history為定語從句修飾先行詞people。譯文：幾乎無論你走到英國的任何地方，你都會發(fā)現(xiàn)歷史上有四種不同的人在不同的時期統(tǒng)治過英國。3．The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times．該句是一個復(fù)合句。該句主句為：The capital city London is a great place to start; as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times．為原因狀語從句；dating all the way back to Roman times為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語修飾history。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading For Writing教案一
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因為我們希望全世界各國團結(jié)起來去應(yīng)對……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對于……表達的擔(dān)心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界，通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實踐演練：假如你是高中生李華，你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽，請你按照主題，寫下你的演講稿。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
幼兒園大班美術(shù)教案：我愛運動
二、活動準(zhǔn)備： 自制課件《我愛運動》 彩色卡紙、火柴棒、黑蠟筆三、活動過程： 1、通過談話激發(fā)熱情： 小朋友，你們喜歡運動嗎？你喜歡參加什么運動？ 你們聽說過奧運會嗎？知道2008年奧運會在哪舉行嗎？ 奧運會有哪些運動項目呢？我們一起來了解一下。（觀看大屏幕上的課件） 2、觀看屏幕說說學(xué)學(xué)
大班體育教案：卷起報紙做運動
上周結(jié)合海嘯賑災(zāi)活動請幼兒收集相關(guān)資料，一張帶來的報紙在林海韜小朋友的手中被卷成了小棒，海韜小朋友一邊揮動著一邊念念有詞：“接球、過網(wǎng)……”，其他的幼兒似乎也來勁了，紛紛搶過報紙耍弄起來。緣于對“魔法繩”活動的思考，我設(shè)想，一張簡單的報紙是否也可以象一根簡單的繩子一樣成為孩子既動手動腦又快樂學(xué)習(xí)的好素材呢？于是，我大膽地嘗試了將報紙與運動主題結(jié)合在一起，生成了此活動，試圖通過有趣的活動設(shè)計將運動與學(xué)習(xí)巧妙地融合?；顒幽繕?biāo)： 1、培養(yǎng)幼兒的動手能力，在折、卷活動中感知報紙承受力的變化。 2、發(fā)揮幼兒創(chuàng)造力，積極主動地參與體育運動?；顒訙?zhǔn)備： 1、用皺紋紙在地面布置成小河的情景。（4條小河） 2、報紙足量，玩具小動物若干?；顒舆^程： 一、師提出問題，引發(fā)幼兒活動興趣。師：小動物到了河邊沒法過河，哎，有張報紙，我們用它搭座橋讓小動物過河吧！觀察：立即有幼兒提出：“報紙那么軟那么輕，小動物怎么過河呢？師：那你們想想辦法吧！
人教版高中歷史必修3物理學(xué)的重大進展教案
B重點與難點重點：伽利略對物理學(xué)發(fā)展的重大貢獻；經(jīng)典力學(xué)的建立；相對論的提出；量子論的誕生。難點：物理學(xué)各階段發(fā)展的原因；對科學(xué)發(fā)展創(chuàng)新性的理解。D教學(xué)過程【導(dǎo)入新課】1632年，伽利略撰寫的《關(guān)于托勒密和哥白尼兩大世界體系的對話》科學(xué)巨著出版后，立刻引起教會的恐慌，把伽利略投入監(jiān)獄。教皇烏爾班八世的御用工具——宗教裁判所在1633年6月21日宣布對伽利略的判決：“我們判決你在宗教法庭監(jiān)獄內(nèi)服刑，刑期由我們掌握，為了有益于補贖，命令你在今后3年內(nèi)，每周背誦7篇贖罪詩篇……”這一紙胡言，竟使伽利略蒙冤300多年，致死都沒有撤銷判決，甚至死后還被禁止舉行殯禮，不準(zhǔn)葬入圣太克羅斯墓地。那么，是什么原因?qū)е伦诮滩门兴鶎だ宰髁巳绱伺袥Q？我們應(yīng)如何看待伽利略在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的貢獻？
人教版高中政治必修2我國的宗教政策教案
（1）宗教有它自身的發(fā)展規(guī)律，不能簡單的用行政力量去消滅或發(fā)展宗教，實行宗教信仰自由政策是遵循宗教發(fā)展規(guī)律，科學(xué)處理宗教問題。（2）宗教信仰自由是憲法賦予公民的民主權(quán)利，實行宗教信仰自由政策有利于加強信教群眾與不信教群眾的團結(jié)，引導(dǎo)宗教與社會主義社會相適應(yīng)。2、弘揚科學(xué)精神我國是在馬列主義、毛澤東思想、鄧小平理論、三個代表重要思想指引下的社會主義國家，要建設(shè)社會主義物質(zhì)文明、政治文明，也要建設(shè)社會主義精神文明。加強對人民群眾的科學(xué)世界觀和無神論教育，形成文明、健康、崇尚科學(xué)的社會風(fēng)尚，逐步消除宗教存在的社會根源何認識根源，在保護宗教信仰自由的同時，創(chuàng)造宗教消亡的條件，這是解決在教問題的根本途徑。3、中學(xué)生作為中國特色社會主義事業(yè)未來的建設(shè)者，要用辯證唯物主義和歷史主義以及現(xiàn)代科學(xué)文化知識武裝自己，弘揚科學(xué)精神，樹立科學(xué)世界觀，承擔(dān)起建設(shè)祖國、振興中華的光榮歷史使命。
人教版高中政治必修2我國的宗教政策教案
（一）知識目標(biāo)識記：宗教信仰自由的含義。理解：（1）社會主義條件下宗教存在的長期性；（2）理解我國實行宗教信仰自由的內(nèi)容；（3）依法加強對宗教事務(wù)管理的有關(guān)規(guī)定。（4）積極引導(dǎo)宗教與社會主義社會相適應(yīng)。（二）能力目標(biāo)能運用馬克思主義關(guān)于宗教的基本觀點，分析說明我國實行宗教信仰自由的正確性和必要性。（三）情感、態(tài)度與價值觀目標(biāo)通過學(xué)習(xí)，加強宗教的政策觀念，自覺抵制和反對各種迷信活動，特別是認清法輪功的邪教本質(zhì)。三、教學(xué)重點難點全面理解和貫徹宗教信仰自由政策既是重點又是難點，教學(xué)中緊緊抓住中央一再強調(diào)的三句話：（1）全面貫徹宗教政策；（2）加強對宗教事務(wù)管理：（3）引導(dǎo)宗教與社會主義社會相適應(yīng)。四、學(xué)情分析這是本課的難點。我國是多民族的國家，也是多宗教的國家，特別是宗教對一些少數(shù)民族有廣泛而深遠的影響。我們東部地區(qū)的學(xué)生，很多人還存在疑惑：我們社會主義國家為什么還允許宗教存在，實行宗教信仰自由政策呢？
人教版高中歷史必修2古代手工業(yè)的進步教案
①原因：封建制度的衰落（根本原因）【合作探究】清朝資本主義萌芽緩慢發(fā)展的原因。提示：①封建所有制的束縛。殘酷的封建剝削使農(nóng)民赤貧如洗，無力購買手工業(yè)品，限制了手工業(yè)產(chǎn)品的銷路。封建地租的剝削率很高，又驅(qū)使地主和商人把他們的錢財用于購買土地，影響資本主義手工業(yè)的擴大再生產(chǎn)。②.封建政府的壓制。清政府實行重農(nóng)抑商的政策，采取了許多妨礙手工業(yè)生產(chǎn)和資本主義萌芽發(fā)展的措施，主要的有：實行閉關(guān)政策，嚴(yán)格限制海外貿(mào)易；在國內(nèi)廣設(shè)關(guān)卡，對商品征收重稅；嚴(yán)格控制手工業(yè)的生產(chǎn)規(guī)模，如建立受官府控制的行會，制定行規(guī)限制雇工人數(shù)、產(chǎn)品品種、控制原料分配，限制產(chǎn)品銷售的價格和地區(qū)范圍等。②發(fā)展的表現(xiàn)：具有資本主義萌芽的部門和地區(qū)增多。（參見教材P10“學(xué)思之窗”）
人教版高中歷史必修2大眾傳媒的變遷教案
【課后研討】當(dāng)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)正大踏步走進人類生活的時候，人們對網(wǎng)絡(luò)作用的認識似乎還是模糊不清。一種意見認為，作為中學(xué)生，他們上網(wǎng)的機會很多,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)向他們展示了各類知識結(jié)構(gòu),網(wǎng)絡(luò)為他們提供了大量信息，又給他們提供了一個接觸社會的個性化和國際化的空間，給了他們一個展示自身能力的大舞臺,所以他們對于知識選擇的靈活性大大增加，學(xué)習(xí)的主動性也大大提高，學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容自然大大超出了狹隘的課本范圍，這對于學(xué)生能力的提高應(yīng)是大有裨益的。另一種意見認為，網(wǎng)絡(luò)的出現(xiàn)無疑為推進素質(zhì)教育提供了一塊綠洲.但部分中學(xué)生上網(wǎng)更多的是為了消遣和娛樂，因為網(wǎng)絡(luò)--這個完全虛擬的世界是他們放松自己的最佳場所。同時也許正基于這一點，家長和師長才會對中學(xué)生上網(wǎng)出現(xiàn)不同程度的抵制，因為他們認為網(wǎng)上娛樂分散了他們過多的精力，會對學(xué)業(yè)造成影響；更為重要的是，他們害怕網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的不良信息對他們的身心不利。
人教版高中歷史必修2世界經(jīng)濟的全球化教案
（2）世界需要中國：中國入世后，為全球提供一個誘人的大市場。WTO亟須中國帶來新的生機和平衡。世界需要中國。中國作為世界上最大的發(fā)展中國家，入世后，其巨大的需求潛力將轉(zhuǎn)化為現(xiàn)實的購買力，為全球提供一個誘人的大市場。目前，與世貿(mào)組織成員間的貿(mào)易額占我國外貿(mào)總額的90%，來華落戶的跨國公司多來自世貿(mào)組織成員。世貿(mào)組織幾任總干事先后在不同場合表達過相同的意愿：WTO亟須中國帶來新的生機和平衡。2、影響：（1）對世界：促進了世界經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，有利于建立完善的世界貿(mào)易體系。（2）對中國：對中國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展有利有弊，但利大于弊。中國加入世貿(mào)組織，是機遇也是挑戰(zhàn)。有利：加入世界貿(mào)易組織，促進了我國經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，進一步完善了社會主義市場經(jīng)濟體制。
人教版高中歷史必修2古代商業(yè)的發(fā)展教案
中國古代商業(yè)的發(fā)展有哪些表現(xiàn)？綜觀中國古代歷史，商業(yè)在不同的歷史時期有不同的表現(xiàn)。主要表現(xiàn)在：（1）商業(yè)活動的場所的變化：先主要在城市中進行，后來農(nóng)村集市貿(mào)易逐漸發(fā)展。唐時加快，明清時突出，出現(xiàn)了專業(yè)性的市集（如絲市、葉市、豬市等），以至逐漸形成了新興的市鎮(zhèn)（有的更是專業(yè)性的集散市集）；而不是先有農(nóng)村商業(yè)，而后才有城市商業(yè)的發(fā)展。（2）交易內(nèi)容的變化：商業(yè)開始時以販運、交流地區(qū)間的土特產(chǎn)品，經(jīng)營統(tǒng)治者所需要的奢侈品為主要內(nèi)容，以后隨著商品貨幣經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，市場商品種類增多、行業(yè)分細，為一般人民所需要的主要農(nóng)副產(chǎn)品以及城市手工業(yè)所生產(chǎn)的大小商品在整個流通界地位提高。這種情況在宋代已經(jīng)顯現(xiàn)。（3）交易媒介的變化：商品交換最原始的形態(tài)是物物交換，不存在交易的媒介。隨著商品交換的內(nèi)容和地域的擴大，出現(xiàn)了以貝殼等為代表的一般等價物。
人教版高中歷史必修2古代的經(jīng)濟政策教案
【本課小結(jié)】本課主要講述了古代中國土地制度的發(fā)展情況。明清的資本主義萌芽，是中國封建社會內(nèi)部產(chǎn)生的新生事物。但資本主義萌芽受到的封建王朝“重農(nóng)抑商”和“閉關(guān)鎖國”政策的阻礙。正是這種“閉關(guān)鎖國”與“重農(nóng)抑商”政策相結(jié)合，導(dǎo)致了資本主義萌芽的緩慢發(fā)展，并使中國與世隔絕，不能及時學(xué)習(xí)西方先進的科學(xué)技術(shù)，使中國落后于世界潮流，從而埋下了日后落后挨打的禍根?！局悄苡?xùn)練】閱讀下列材料：材料一自耕農(nóng)是封建國家直接剝削的對象。為了保證賦稅、徭役的供應(yīng)，封建國家歷來關(guān)注這一階層的存在。“穩(wěn)定小農(nóng)”是封建王朝長治久安的良策，每一個新王朝建立時，對此尤為關(guān)注。他們總是采取鼓勵墾荒等政策，積極培植自耕農(nóng)。誠然，自耕農(nóng)這一階層是很不穩(wěn)定的，經(jīng)常分化。
人教版高中政治必修1新時代的勞動者教案
總之，依法維護勞動者合法權(quán)益，是保障勞動者主人翁地位的前提，是充分調(diào)動勞動者積極性、創(chuàng)造性，使之成為改革開放和社會主義建設(shè)主力軍的保證。也是促進勞動力資源合理配置，促進經(jīng)濟持續(xù)、快速、健康發(fā)展的需要。（三）課堂總結(jié)、點評★課余作業(yè)某企業(yè)由于生產(chǎn)任務(wù)較大，在未經(jīng)勞動行政部門批準(zhǔn)的情況下，廠長強行讓部分職工延長勞動時間，每天加時工作，星期天也照常上班，不讓休息。到月底，部分職工全月累計加班加點高達120小時，也不發(fā)加班工資。根據(jù)上述材料回答：你認為該廠的做法是否合法？為什么？勞動者依法享有哪些權(quán)利？該廠的做法侵害了勞動者的哪些權(quán)利？這些工人應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦？★教學(xué)體會本節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)勞動者的權(quán)利和樹立什么樣的就業(yè)觀等問題，與大家的生活聯(lián)系比較密切。因此，在講解過程中要通過大量的實例和對比，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考和討論，將市場經(jīng)濟中的一些理論知識潛移默化的給學(xué)生。
人教版高中語文必修1《朗誦》教案
教師在教學(xué)古詩時，只有指導(dǎo)學(xué)生反復(fù)朗讀，才能讓學(xué)生直接體會到古詩所具有的音樂美，增強學(xué)生對古詩的美學(xué)感染力，進一步激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)古詩詞的熱情。除此，在《荷塘月色》、《春》等優(yōu)美的寫景抒情散文中，朱自清運用了不少的疊詞，朗讀它們，猶如一個個跳動的音符貫穿于文章中，有效地增強了文章的節(jié)奏感。通過朗讀，學(xué)生能夠更好地領(lǐng)悟到朱自清散文所具有的音樂美。４、朗讀能夠增強學(xué)生對文章含蓄美和形象美的感染能力：含蓄，是指用少量的、具體的、可感觸的藝術(shù)形象，來表現(xiàn)豐富的生活內(nèi)容和思想感情，把詩意藏在富于概括性和內(nèi)涵豐富的形象中，以瞬間表現(xiàn)永恒，以有限傳達無限，以少勝多，給人以推理和想象的廣闊大地?！白x書百遍，其義自見”，“熟讀唐詩三百首，不會作詩也會吟”，“觀書須熟讀，使其言皆者出于吾云之口；繼以精思，使其意皆出于吾之心?！边@些話語道出了反復(fù)朗讀對于理解文章含義所起的重要作用。教師在課堂教學(xué)過程中，特別是地教學(xué)詩歌時，只有指導(dǎo)學(xué)生反復(fù)地朗讀，才能讓學(xué)生將文章中雋永的意境，深厚的蘊涵更好地品味出來，從而更好地欣賞到文章的含蓄美。
人教版高中語文必修3《過秦論》教案
二、文本解讀方法點撥研讀課文第三、第四段。要求：師范讀，生輕聲跟讀，然后生齊讀。方法：第三段秦統(tǒng)一天下前，應(yīng)用較強的語勢讀出，充分渲染塑造一個“威加海內(nèi)”的帝王形象。統(tǒng)一天下之后，秦王朝至此已達頂峰，這意味著從此轉(zhuǎn)入守勢。這段文字義正詞嚴(yán)，充分揭露了秦的暴虐無道，故誦讀應(yīng)有“聲討”之勢。末句“天下已定”總承以上內(nèi)容，其后應(yīng)有較長停頓，然后轉(zhuǎn)入敘秦始皇的心態(tài)，用以反襯下文滅亡之速，讀時須有嘲諷意，突出“自以為”“萬世之業(yè)”等詞語。第四段起首“始皇既沒，余威震于殊俗”兩句，暗示民心不服，人人自危，宜用從容、沉著的語調(diào)讀出?！叭魂惿娈Y牖繩樞之子……”急轉(zhuǎn)直下，稍作停頓，以下先抑（“陳涉”至“之富”）后揚（“躡足”至段末）宜讀出對比情調(diào)。末句敘事結(jié)束全篇，要讀得沉著、有力。三、信息篩選學(xué)生自譯課文（一）學(xué)生參照文下注釋，口譯第三、四段，遇有疑難則作好相應(yīng)標(biāo)記，為討論做好準(zhǔn)備。
人教版高中語文必修5《滕王閣序》教案
⒈作者是如何寫洪州的地理風(fēng)貌的?突出了什么特點?明確：“豫章故郡，洪都新府?！报D―歷史久遠“星分翼軫，地接衡廬”――界域遼闊。“襟三江而帶五湖，控蠻荊而引甌越”――地勢宏偉2.作者怎樣寫參加宴會的人物，照應(yīng)了前文的哪個詞語?明確：作者在寫參加宴席人物時，用了“雅望”“懿范”“勝友”“高朋”“騰蛟起鳳”“紫電清霜”等詞語，極盡人物的文韜武略，照應(yīng)了前文的“俊采”一詞。3.文章開始不寫樓臺，不寫宴會，而先寫地勢與人物，這樣寫有何好處?明確：文章借用鋪陳的手法，歷敘界域之大，地勢之雄，物產(chǎn)豐富，人才俊美，既渲染了和樂的氛圍、宴會的高雅，同時也緊扣照應(yīng)了題目《秋日登洪府滕王閣餞別序》7.小結(jié)：本段略寫洪州的地理風(fēng)貌，極寫滕王閣的無限壯美，和周圍環(huán)境的超凡脫俗，以及閣中如云高朋的文才武略。這樣寫，既初步寫出了滕王閣的不同凡響，又為后文詳寫做好了鋪墊。
