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新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:溫故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1．(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system．2．(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack，．．．3．(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge)．Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:過去分詞作定語時(shí)的意義1．及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語，在語態(tài)上表示被動(dòng)；在時(shí)間上，常表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成，有時(shí)也不表示時(shí)間性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last．我們的老師看著我們做實(shí)驗(yàn)，最后給了我們一個(gè)滿意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon．會(huì)上提出的計(jì)劃將很快被執(zhí)行。2．不及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞作定語，它不表示被動(dòng)意義，只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard．
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案二
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案一
Features of languages1．Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland．該句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。該句主句為：the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK；which resulted in the full name we have today為which引導(dǎo)的定語從句代指前面整句話的內(nèi)容，we have today為定語從句修飾先行詞name。譯文：最后，在20世紀(jì)，愛爾蘭南部脫離英國(guó)，這導(dǎo)致了我們今天有的英國(guó)的全名：大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯(lián)合王國(guó)。2．Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history．該句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。該句主句為：you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people；其中Almost everywhere you go in the UK為讓步狀語從句； who took over at different times throughout history為定語從句修飾先行詞people。譯文：幾乎無論你走到英國(guó)的任何地方，你都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)歷史上有四種不同的人在不同的時(shí)期統(tǒng)治過英國(guó)。3．The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times．該句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。該句主句為：The capital city London is a great place to start; as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times．為原因狀語從句；dating all the way back to Roman times為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語修飾history。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and traditions教案
這個(gè)地區(qū)有著深厚的傳統(tǒng)。既學(xué)既練：為了讓更多的外國(guó)游客了解中國(guó)文化，欣賞中國(guó)美麗的自然風(fēng)光，感受中國(guó)發(fā)生的巨大變化，某外文雜志社將出版一本英語小冊(cè)子來介紹中國(guó)的旅游景點(diǎn)。該雜志社邀請(qǐng)你為該小冊(cè)子寫一篇英語短文來介紹杭州，內(nèi)容包括：1．杭州的位置(中國(guó)東南部)、面積(16 000多平方公里)及歷史(2 200多年)等；2．杭州的旅游特色(自然風(fēng)景、傳統(tǒng)文化、特色小吃等)；3．希望更多的游客來杭州參觀。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city．Dating back more than 2，200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16，000 square kilometers．In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating．In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions．In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them．As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year．Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss．
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因?yàn)閷懙么颐? 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細(xì)讀書時(shí), 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當(dāng)被問及他為什么要這么做時(shí), 班長(zhǎng)說這是他的職責(zé)
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案一
Step1:自主探究。1．(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988．2．(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time．”3．(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage)．4．(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day．Step2:語法要點(diǎn)精析。用法1：過去分詞作表語1）．過去分詞可放在連系動(dòng)詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語，表示主語所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor．湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys．終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意：1）.過去分詞作表語時(shí)與被動(dòng)語態(tài)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語所處的狀態(tài)；而動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。The library is now closed．(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday．(動(dòng)作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2）感覺類及物動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài)，常譯作“感到……的”；現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性，常譯作“令人……的”。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading and Thinking教案一
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading for Writing教案二
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
人教版高中語文必修3《過秦論》教案
二、文本解讀方法點(diǎn)撥研讀課文第三、第四段。要求：師范讀，生輕聲跟讀，然后生齊讀。方法：第三段秦統(tǒng)一天下前，應(yīng)用較強(qiáng)的語勢(shì)讀出，充分渲染塑造一個(gè)“威加海內(nèi)”的帝王形象。統(tǒng)一天下之后，秦王朝至此已達(dá)頂峰，這意味著從此轉(zhuǎn)入守勢(shì)。這段文字義正詞嚴(yán)，充分揭露了秦的暴虐無道，故誦讀應(yīng)有“聲討”之勢(shì)。末句“天下已定”總承以上內(nèi)容，其后應(yīng)有較長(zhǎng)停頓，然后轉(zhuǎn)入敘秦始皇的心態(tài)，用以反襯下文滅亡之速，讀時(shí)須有嘲諷意，突出“自以為”“萬世之業(yè)”等詞語。第四段起首“始皇既沒，余威震于殊俗”兩句，暗示民心不服，人人自危，宜用從容、沉著的語調(diào)讀出?！叭魂惿娈Y牖繩樞之子……”急轉(zhuǎn)直下，稍作停頓，以下先抑（“陳涉”至“之富”）后揚(yáng)（“躡足”至段末）宜讀出對(duì)比情調(diào)。末句敘事結(jié)束全篇，要讀得沉著、有力。三、信息篩選學(xué)生自譯課文（一）學(xué)生參照文下注釋，口譯第三、四段，遇有疑難則作好相應(yīng)標(biāo)記，為討論做好準(zhǔn)備。
人教版高中語文必修4《竇娥冤》教案
竇娥的三樁誓愿明明是幻想，卻偏偏寫成現(xiàn)實(shí)，明明是不合理的偏偏寫成合理的，這說明了什么？明確：這說明在當(dāng)時(shí)的歷史條件下，除了乞求天地鬼神申訴冤屈以外，沒有別的辦法，作者采用這種浪漫主義的表現(xiàn)手法，一是表明社會(huì)的腐敗黑暗，二是刻畫竇娥強(qiáng)烈的反抗精神，三是表達(dá)人民要懲治邪惡的愿望?！吧贰本褪墙Y(jié)尾的曲牌，為什么關(guān)漢卿要把“煞”分成［二煞］［一煞］[煞尾]三個(gè)曲牌呢？明確：說明蓄積在竇娥胸中的怒火再也無法控制，猶如地下巖漿，沖向決口。也說明劇作家意猶未盡，他要把竇娥的無辜受害，要把人們對(duì)竇娥的同情，要把人們對(duì)統(tǒng)治者的憤恨表現(xiàn)得痛痛快快，淋漓盡致。于是在結(jié)尾處一波三折，把高潮推向頂峰。《竇娥冤》中有兩句唱詞，兩個(gè)牌文本不同，試分析其優(yōu)劣?！豆琶译s劇》本：地也，你不分好歹難為地；天也，我今日負(fù)屈銜冤哀告天。
人教版高中語文必修5《邊城》教案
【教學(xué)過程】一、介紹作者沈從文先生（1902～1988），現(xiàn)代作家、歷史文物研究學(xué)者。原名沈岳煥，筆名小兵、懋琳、休蕓蕓等。湖南鳳凰（今屬湘西土家族苗族自治州）人。1926年出版第一本創(chuàng)作集《鴨子》，有7O余種作品集，被人稱為多產(chǎn)作家。主要代表作有：短篇小說《丈夫》、《貴生》、《三三》，長(zhǎng)篇小說《邊城》、《長(zhǎng)河》，以反映湘西下層人民生活的作品最具特色。他的創(chuàng)作表現(xiàn)手法不拘一格，文體不拘常例，故事不拘常格，嘗試各種體式和結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作，成為現(xiàn)代文學(xué)史上不可多得的“文體作家”。在文學(xué)態(tài)度上，沈從文先生一直堅(jiān)持自由主義立場(chǎng)，堅(jiān)持文學(xué)要超越政治和商業(yè)的影響。1948年沈從文先生受到了左翼文化界猛烈批判，郭沫若斥責(zé)沈從文先生：“一直是有意識(shí)的作為反動(dòng)派而活動(dòng)著”。下半生從事文物、工藝美術(shù)圖案及物質(zhì)文化史的研究工作。1978年調(diào)中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院歷史研究所任研究員，致力于中國(guó)古代服飾及其他史學(xué)領(lǐng)域的研究。于1980年應(yīng)邀赴美國(guó)講學(xué)，并進(jìn)入諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的終審名單。
人教版高中語文必修5《哦，香雪》教案
【教學(xué)內(nèi)容及步驟】第一課時(shí)一、簡(jiǎn)介并導(dǎo)入：這篇小說是發(fā)表于《青年文學(xué)》1982年第五期，并獲得1982年全國(guó)最佳短篇小說獎(jiǎng)的小說。作者鐵凝，1957年生，河北趙縣人，現(xiàn)任中國(guó)作家協(xié)會(huì)理事，發(fā)表中短篇小說60余篇，出版有短篇小說集《夜路》，中短篇小說集《沒有紐扣的紅襯衫》《鐵凝小說集》。她以一個(gè)女作家的敏銳、細(xì)膩的藝術(shù)感受力，真摯美好的情致，對(duì)生活素材獨(dú)到的發(fā)掘和精巧提取，語言清朗睿智，作品蘊(yùn)涵深摯，質(zhì)樸優(yōu)美。這篇小說寫的是一群以香雪為代表的山村少女對(duì)開進(jìn)深山的火車表現(xiàn)出來的喜怒哀樂，以此折射出受現(xiàn)代文明沖擊的農(nóng)村蹣跚前進(jìn)的身影。小說借臺(tái)兒溝的一角，寫出了改革開放后中國(guó)從歷史的陰影下走出，擺脫封閉、愚昧和落后，走向開放、文明與進(jìn)步的痛苦與喜悅，構(gòu)思巧妙，表述獨(dú)特，語言精美。小說主要通過哪幾個(gè)故事情節(jié)表現(xiàn)的呢？
人教版高中語文必修5《說“木葉”》教案
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】Ⅰ、學(xué)習(xí)理解詩(shī)歌語言的暗示性特質(zhì)。Ⅱ、根據(jù)詩(shī)歌語言的特質(zhì)，進(jìn)行遷移，領(lǐng)略詩(shī)歌的精妙之處，給同學(xué)如何鑒賞詩(shī)歌提供實(shí)感。㈠、導(dǎo)入：各位同學(xué)，有個(gè)成語叫"一字千金"。對(duì)我而言，第一次領(lǐng)略到一個(gè)字的分量，是在小學(xué)三年級(jí)的時(shí)候，一次作文評(píng)析課上。當(dāng)時(shí)我對(duì)自己的文章充滿了期待，希望能得到老師的贊賞。記得老師進(jìn)來后的第一句話是"有一篇文章，我就沖它用了一個(gè)字，我給它打95分。打這樣的高分，對(duì)我來說，是極為難得的。"同學(xué)都充滿了好奇，老師接著說"這個(gè)字就是一個(gè)'悟'字。我們的同學(xué)都說我學(xué)到了，我明白了，我懂得了一個(gè)道理，而這位同學(xué)卻用了一個(gè)'悟'字，難能可貴。"這篇文章不是我的，在羨慕的同時(shí)，一個(gè)字在文章中的分量就深深的刻在了我的心上。文學(xué)作品中，一個(gè)字精妙與否，足以決定作品是流光溢彩，還是黯然失色。尤其是我們的古典詩(shī)詞，用簡(jiǎn)短的幾個(gè)字，造就的卻是豐富的情感與博大的意境。讀后滿口余香，卻是妙處難與君說。這跟詩(shī)歌的語言是密不可分的。今天，我們就通過《說"木葉"》一文，對(duì)中國(guó)古典詩(shī)詞語言特質(zhì)作一番探幽。
人教版高中語文必修5《滕王閣序》教案
⒈作者是如何寫洪州的地理風(fēng)貌的?突出了什么特點(diǎn)?明確：“豫章故郡，洪都新府?！报D―歷史久遠(yuǎn)“星分翼軫，地接衡廬”――界域遼闊。“襟三江而帶五湖，控蠻荊而引甌越”――地勢(shì)宏偉2.作者怎樣寫參加宴會(huì)的人物，照應(yīng)了前文的哪個(gè)詞語?明確：作者在寫參加宴席人物時(shí)，用了“雅望”“懿范”“勝友”“高朋”“騰蛟起鳳”“紫電清霜”等詞語，極盡人物的文韜武略，照應(yīng)了前文的“俊采”一詞。3.文章開始不寫樓臺(tái)，不寫宴會(huì)，而先寫地勢(shì)與人物，這樣寫有何好處?明確：文章借用鋪陳的手法，歷敘界域之大，地勢(shì)之雄，物產(chǎn)豐富，人才俊美，既渲染了和樂的氛圍、宴會(huì)的高雅，同時(shí)也緊扣照應(yīng)了題目《秋日登洪府滕王閣餞別序》7.小結(jié)：本段略寫洪州的地理風(fēng)貌，極寫滕王閣的無限壯美，和周圍環(huán)境的超凡脫俗，以及閣中如云高朋的文才武略。這樣寫，既初步寫出了滕王閣的不同凡響，又為后文詳寫做好了鋪墊。
人教版高中語文必修5《指印》教案
一、明確目標(biāo)1．引導(dǎo)學(xué)生熟讀課文，理清文章的論述線索，抓住作者的主要觀點(diǎn)；2．通過學(xué)習(xí)，了解有關(guān)數(shù)學(xué)文化的一些知識(shí)；3．引導(dǎo)學(xué)生悉心體會(huì)作者對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)源頭的溯訪，感受其令人信服的推理能力和獨(dú)特的語言魅力；二、整體感知1．導(dǎo)入新課"屈指可數(shù)""彈指一揮見"，手指在生活中的計(jì)數(shù)功能，直接催生了數(shù)學(xué)這門科學(xué)，丹齊克的《指印》為我們揭開了這二者的關(guān)系（板書課題）。2．作者及相關(guān)背景介紹丹齊克（1884-1956），原籍立陶宛，曾在巴黎大學(xué)求學(xué)。1910年去美國(guó)，入美國(guó)國(guó)籍，先后在哥倫比亞大學(xué)、約翰·霍普金斯大學(xué)、馬里蘭大學(xué)講授數(shù)學(xué)。三、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)的學(xué)習(xí)與目標(biāo)達(dá)成過程1．感知課文，明確本文的整體寫作思路。（1）學(xué)生讀課文，整理文章的結(jié)構(gòu)脈絡(luò)。（2）小組交流討論。
人教版高中語文必修4《雷雨》教案
節(jié)選部分結(jié)構(gòu):節(jié)選自第二幕，主要寫周樸園與魯家母子的對(duì)話，分兩部分。第一部分:三十年后周樸園和侍萍再次相見。第一層:侍萍以敘述別人故事的口吻，揭露周樸園的罪惡，訴說自己的遭遇。──寫他們過去的矛盾第二層:通過周樸園態(tài)度的變化，暴露他的偽善面目，表現(xiàn)侍萍這個(gè)勞動(dòng)?jì)D女的階級(jí)本色。──寫他們現(xiàn)在的矛盾第二部分:周樸園與魯大海父子、侍萍與周萍母子見面。通過周樸園和魯大海的激烈沖突，揭露周樸園壓榨工人的罪行，反映工人階級(jí)的反抗斗爭(zhēng)。分段依據(jù):第一部分從家庭生活方面來揭露周樸園；第二部分從社會(huì)生活方面來揭露周樸園。為了使周魯兩家三十年的新仇舊恨集中在一幕戲中得到反映，作者靈活地運(yùn)用了“回顧”的方法，把歷史和現(xiàn)實(shí)，過去和現(xiàn)在緊緊聯(lián)系起來了，用以刻畫人物性格，推動(dòng)劇情發(fā)展。
人教版高中地理必修1第三章第三節(jié)水資源的合理利用教案
5、請(qǐng)列舉開源的措施。（包括合理開發(fā)和提取地下水；修筑水庫(kù)；開渠引水實(shí)行跨流域調(diào)水；海水淡化；人工增雨等。6、開源“五水”歌：開發(fā)地下水、蓄積洪水，跨流域調(diào)水，淡水海水，人增雨水。能馬上背出來嗎？7、請(qǐng)列舉節(jié)流的措施。（包括加強(qiáng)宣傳教育，提高公民節(jié)水意識(shí)；重視改進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)灌溉技術(shù)，提高工業(yè)用水的重復(fù)利用率等。）8、水資源時(shí)刻影響著我們的生存和發(fā)展，盡管我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了關(guān)于如何合理利用水資源的知識(shí)，但關(guān)鍵還是要研究問題和解決問題，面對(duì)復(fù)雜的生活環(huán)境，具體問題要具體分析，看課本70頁“活動(dòng)”，請(qǐng)小組派代表回答問題。提示：（1）西北地區(qū)的水資源供給，從可持續(xù)發(fā)展的角度，解決水資源的供求矛盾應(yīng)體現(xiàn)在：控制人口數(shù)量，減少用水規(guī)模；發(fā)展節(jié)水農(nóng)業(yè)；保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境，退耕還林還草。（2）我國(guó)缺水問題，談?wù)効捶ǎ和ㄟ^電視、報(bào)紙雜志、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)收集有關(guān)水資源的資料；確定綜合思維、立體思維的方法，全面多角度地尋找解決缺水的對(duì)策。
人教版高中地理必修1自然地理環(huán)境的差異性教案
注：號(hào)碼代表自然帶類型【討論問題】（1）請(qǐng)將板圖中符號(hào)與你所在的自然帶“對(duì)號(hào)入座”（提問幾位同學(xué)）。（2）哪些屬于溫帶森林？哪些屬于熱帶森林？（3）南半球缺少哪些自然帶？（4）氣 候類型相同而自然帶不同的是哪種氣候類型，哪些自然帶？（5）自然帶相同，氣候類型不同的是哪種自然帶，哪些氣候類型？（6）兩組同學(xué)“通道”之間所處的是什么自然帶？（答：過渡帶，說明自然帶沒有嚴(yán)格界線，整個(gè)自然界是非常和諧地過渡、相互聯(lián)系結(jié)成的有機(jī)整體）。【放錄像片】《各自然帶景觀》，看一段錄像增加感性認(rèn)識(shí)（教師可以使用自己編輯的錄像資料）?！緦W(xué)生討論】閱讀課本P98“世界陸地自然帶分布圖”了解自然 帶的基本分布情況：【學(xué)生回答】略。【教師總結(jié)】
人教版高中地理必修1第五章第二節(jié)自然地理環(huán)境的差異性教案
【補(bǔ)充說明】我們這節(jié)課簡(jiǎn)要地分析了陸地環(huán)境的三種地域分異規(guī)律。實(shí)際上，世界上的任何事物有其一般性，也有它的特 殊性。在地帶性分異規(guī)律的基礎(chǔ)上，陸地環(huán)境因?yàn)槭艿胶ｊ懛植?、地?起伏等因素的影響，也會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些不規(guī)律的現(xiàn)象，這種現(xiàn)象稱為非地帶性。例如，我們?cè)诔踔械乩碇袑W(xué)過綠洲。還記得什么叫綠洲嗎？再比如，在南美洲的西海岸（太平洋沿岸），有一條狹長(zhǎng)的（熱帶）荒漠帶，而缺少熱帶草原帶，熱帶雨林帶主要是分布在赤道以北地區(qū)。這主要是受大的地形起伏的影響。因?yàn)槟厦乐尬鞑渴且涣懈叽蟮陌驳谒股矫}，受其影響，兩邊的氣候狀況不同，所以就出現(xiàn)了分布規(guī)律不同的自然帶，這也是一種非地帶性現(xiàn)象?！究偨Y(jié)】有規(guī)律分布的自然帶構(gòu)成了全球和諧的自然環(huán)境整體。自然帶之間錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的、微妙的要素關(guān)系，有許多是人類還沒有認(rèn)識(shí)到的。因此，人類不能隨意去破壞任何哪怕是極微小的環(huán)節(jié)，也許它 帶來的影響會(huì)是全球性的。保護(hù)全球環(huán)境，人人有責(zé)。
人教版高中地理必修1第三章第一節(jié)自然界的水循環(huán)教案
淺層地下水是貯存于地表松散堆積物中的潛水。主要受降水、氣溫、蒸發(fā)等氣象因素影響，有明顯的季節(jié)變化與日變化，并與河水有相應(yīng)補(bǔ)給關(guān)系，即河水高于潛水面時(shí)，河水補(bǔ)給地下水，反之地下水補(bǔ)給河流；深層地下水是長(zhǎng)時(shí)間內(nèi)滲入地下深入儲(chǔ)存起來的，它緩慢地流出補(bǔ)給河流，受氣象因素影響很小，通常只有年變化，季節(jié)變化已不明顯。當(dāng)然，一條河流的河水補(bǔ)給來源往往不是單一的，而是以某一種形式為主的混合補(bǔ)給形式，對(duì)流域自然條件復(fù)雜的大的河流來說尤其如此。我國(guó)長(zhǎng)江上游地區(qū)除雨水、地下水外，高原高山上冰川、積雪在夏季融化也補(bǔ)給河流；東北地區(qū)的河流，由春季融化積雪補(bǔ)給，夏季則由雨水和地下水補(bǔ)給；西北內(nèi)陸盆地除雨水外，夏季高山冰川、積雪融化成為河流的主要補(bǔ)給形式。我國(guó)季風(fēng)地區(qū)，大部分河流以雨水補(bǔ)給為主，而冬季則由地下水補(bǔ)給。
