
YangHongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young,she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in hergrandfather’s workshop.

In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.

【材料一】神舟十二號飛行乘組出征太空,讓很多青少年對航天事業(yè)燃起了強烈的興趣和好奇心。中國青年報社對2047名14-35歲青少年進行了專項調(diào)查,結(jié)果圖示如下:青少年對神舟十二號飛行乘組出征太空的感受

子曰:“學(xué)而時習(xí)之,不亦說乎?有朋自遠方來,不亦樂乎?人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?”子曰:“學(xué)而不思則罔,思而不學(xué)則殆。子曰:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如樂之者?!弊釉唬骸叭诵校赜形?guī)熝?。擇其善者而從之,其不善者而改之。”子夏曰:“博學(xué)而篤志,切問而近思,仁在其中矣?!?/p>

三峽酈道元①自三峽七百里中,兩岸連山,略無闕處。重巖疊嶂,隱天蔽日,自非亭午夜分,不見曦月。②至于夏水襄陵,沿溯阻絕?;蛲趺毙袝r朝發(fā)白帝,暮到江陵,其間千二百里,雖乘奔御風(fēng),不以疾也。③春冬之時,則素湍綠潭,回清倒影,絕??多生怪柏,懸泉瀑布,飛漱其間,清榮峻茂,良多趣味。

出佛手園,遠處有山,山中有嵐,有云。嵐清,云白,綢緞一般,棉花一般,曼妙而行,逍遙自在。除了愛,還有眼前這山川草木。小小人類身處自然,永不孤單。那些草木,那些動物,那些自然界中的生靈,各安其所,相處自洽。而人類,不免焦慮,屢屢焦慮,內(nèi)在小宇宙紊亂,何不走到自然中,謙卑蹲下,去學(xué)習(xí)一株草、一顆露珠的寧靜?

Michelle,a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in hercountry. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a Health Program to dealwith it. The Health Program is to reduce the number of fat students today andin the future.

For a long time, I guarded the garden of peaceand quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect themto be out of sight (視野). And I would hand out tasks.

Paper cutting or tearing is a cultural traditionin China. For centuries, it has been passed down from one generation(一代人) tothe next, especially from mothers to daughters.

Dealing with a nosebleed(鼻出血)mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____ the correct action to help.

My earliest memory ofthese events began when I was around four years old. I was filled with ___12___ at that time. There were lots of ___13___ — crying, shouting, and doors slamming (砰地關(guān)上).

My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____when I stood at the starting line. ____20____ the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boatfighting against the wind and rain.

The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard.

At first, I wanted to give up the job becausegetting up too early in the morning made me unhappy. I’ll never forget howtired I felt on my first day, but I’ll never forget sitting together andtalking about our days with my workmates for the first time either. Suddenly, Ifelt good to be a member of them.

(二)(4分)閱讀下面詩歌,完成下面小題。瀑布聯(lián)句李忱千巖萬壑不辭勞,遠看方知出處高。溪澗焉能留得住,終歸大海作波濤。14. 首句運用了什么手法?有什么表達效果?15. 請簡要分析最后兩句寄寓了作者怎樣的情懷?

北山愚公者,年且九十,面山而居。懲山北之塞,出入之迂也,聚室而謀曰:“吾與汝畢力平險,指通豫南,達于漢陰,可乎?”雜然相許。其妻獻疑曰:“以君之力,曾不能損魁父之丘,如太行、王屋何?且焉置土石?”雜曰:“投諸渤海之尾,隱土之北?!彼炻首訉O荷擔(dān)者三夫,叩石墾壤,箕畚運于渤海之尾。鄰人京城氏之孀妻有遺男,始齔,跳往助之。寒暑易節(jié),始一反焉。

老婦人走到園子邊,隔著灌木枝和我聊起來。她身材微胖,藍底紅花的舊棉襖沾著泥土,黑里透紅的臉上掛著飽滿的笑容。清瘦結(jié)實的老漢也放下手里的白菜,直起腰身聽我們閑聊。他微笑的臉上波紋起伏,顏色也是黑里透紅。

余幼時即嗜學(xué)。家貧,無從致書以觀,每假借于藏書之家,手自筆錄,計日以還。天大寒,硯冰堅,手指不可屈伸,弗之怠。錄畢,走送之,不敢稍逾約。以是人多以書假余,余因得遍觀群書。既加冠,益慕圣賢之道,又患無碩師名人與游,嘗趨百里外,從鄉(xiāng)之先達執(zhí)經(jīng)叩問。先達德隆望尊,門人弟子填其室,未嘗稍降辭色。余立侍左右,援疑質(zhì)理,俯身傾耳以請;或遇其叱咄,色愈恭,禮愈至,不敢出一言以復(fù);俟其欣悅,則又請焉。故余雖愚,卒獲有所聞。

吸入用新冠疫苗是康希諾生物創(chuàng)新了給藥方式,用霧化器將新冠疫苗霧化成微小顆粒,模擬新冠病毒從呼吸道黏膜侵入的邏輯,通過吸入的方式進入呼吸道和肺部,從而有效免疫變異毒。

馬說唐 韓愈世有伯樂,然后有千里馬。千里馬常有,而伯樂不常有。故雖有名馬,祗辱于奴隸人之手,駢死于槽櫪之間,不以千里稱也。馬之千里者,一食或盡粟一石。食馬者不知其能千里而食也。是馬也,雖有千里之能,食不飽,力不足,才美不外見,且欲與常馬等不可得,安求其能千里也?策之不以其道,食之不能盡其材,鳴之而不能通其意,執(zhí)策而臨之,曰:“天下無馬!”嗚呼!其真無馬邪?其真不知馬也!
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