
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.

這個(gè)地區(qū)有著深厚的傳統(tǒng)。既學(xué)既練:為了讓更多的外國(guó)游客了解中國(guó)文化,欣賞中國(guó)美麗的自然風(fēng)光,感受中國(guó)發(fā)生的巨大變化,某外文雜志社將出版一本英語(yǔ)小冊(cè)子來(lái)介紹中國(guó)的旅游景點(diǎn)。該雜志社邀請(qǐng)你為該小冊(cè)子寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文來(lái)介紹杭州,內(nèi)容包括:1.杭州的位置(中國(guó)東南部)、面積(16 000多平方公里)及歷史(2 200多年)等;2.杭州的旅游特色(自然風(fēng)景、傳統(tǒng)文化、特色小吃等);3.希望更多的游客來(lái)杭州參觀。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city.Dating back more than 2,200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers.In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating.In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions.In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them.As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year.Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss.

無(wú)論她說(shuō)什么都不會(huì)對(duì)我們的安排有影響。Answers: for, arrangement3) Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.父母為孩子安排好一切,不遺余力地為他們的成功鋪路。4. extremely adv 極其,非常extreme adj 非常的1) Mary found it extremely difficult to get a job.2) I’m extremely sorry to have troubled you.Answers:瑪麗發(fā)現(xiàn)找工作極其困難。給你添了麻煩,我十分抱歉。3) It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved _________ (extreme) popular with the public.它有白色的隧道和明亮的紅色車廂,結(jié)果證明它非常受大眾的歡迎。Answers: extremelyExercises1. I am continuing to apply_______ jobs though I have failed several times.2. All this had an _______ (extremely) bad effect on the criminal justice system.3. The invention would have wide ______ (apply) in industry.4. She’s happy with her unusual living _________ (arrange).5. I was banging so loudly that I’m ___________ (amaze) that they didn’t hear me.6. You haven’t changed at all you still look ___________ (exact) the same.7. “Was it what you expected?” “Yes, _________ (definite).”8. He was looking forward to______ (work) with the newPrime Minister. Answers: for extreme application arrangement amazed exactly definitely looking單句寫作:1. _______________ (你要說(shuō)些什么) when you get on the platform to accept the reward?2. Since_____________________(我們?yōu)檫@些事情做好了準(zhǔn)備), we have nothing to worry about.

This theme of the part is “ Describe people or things in greater detail”. Students have learned the grammar(restrictive relative clauses) in Book 1, and further review and consolidate its structure “prep+relative pronouns(which/whom)” and the relative adverbs(when, where and why), besides students should understand its form, meaning and functions. In this section, students should be able to express the grammar correctly in daily communication and in the writing. 1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses . 2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn to write sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.1. Review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses .2. Learn to use some special cases about restrictive relative clauses.3. Learn tow rite sentences with restrictive relative clauses flexibly according to the context.Step 1. Observe the following sentences, and mark the relative pronouns and the adverbs. 1. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problems, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government turned to the United Nations for help.2. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water.Step 2 PracticePlease complete these sentences with relative pronouns and relative adverbs and answer the following questions.Questions: 1. What is the head noun ?2. What relative words should be used ?3. What elements do they act in these sentences ?

This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “restrictive relative clauses.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the relative pronouns and relative adverbs. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar, such as the “preposition+ relative pronouns which and whom” and cases where we can omit the relative pronouns. This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning restrictive relative clauses flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.本節(jié)語(yǔ)法思考:定語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中的作用是什么? 關(guān)系詞有哪些?定語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中的作用相當(dāng)于形容詞,它在句中作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞或代詞。他們?cè)谙刃性~和定語(yǔ)從句之間起到聯(lián)系作用,同時(shí)在意義上代表先行詞并在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)任一個(gè)成分。被定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的詞稱先行詞,定語(yǔ)從句一般放在先行詞的后面。

This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)他已被挑選出來(lái)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)墨跡還沒(méi)有從他外套上去掉。

From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.

This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:溫故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1.(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system.2.(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack,...3.(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge).Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)的意義1.及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),在語(yǔ)態(tài)上表示被動(dòng);在時(shí)間上,常表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成,有時(shí)也不表示時(shí)間性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last.我們的老師看著我們做實(shí)驗(yàn),最后給了我們一個(gè)滿意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon.會(huì)上提出的計(jì)劃將很快被執(zhí)行。2.不及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),它不表示被動(dòng)意義,只強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard.

【點(diǎn)津】 1.不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作目的狀語(yǔ) ,當(dāng)不定式或不定式短語(yǔ)有自己的執(zhí)行者時(shí),要用不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)?即在不定式或不定式短語(yǔ)之前加 for +名詞或賓格代詞?作狀語(yǔ)。He opened the door for the children to come in. 他開門讓孩子們進(jìn)來(lái)。目的狀語(yǔ)從句與不定式的轉(zhuǎn)換 英語(yǔ)中的目的狀語(yǔ)從句,還可以變?yōu)椴欢ㄊ交虿欢ㄊ蕉陶Z(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ),從而使句子在結(jié)構(gòu)上得以簡(jiǎn)化??煞譃閮煞N情況: 1?當(dāng)目的狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句中的主語(yǔ)相同時(shí),可以直接簡(jiǎn)化為不定式或不定式短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。We'll start early in order that/so that we may arrive in time. →We'll start early in order to/so as to arrive in time. 2?當(dāng)目的狀語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)與主句中的主語(yǔ)不相同時(shí),要用動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)。I came early in order that you might read my report before the meeting. →I came early in order for you to read my report before the meeting.

2學(xué)情分析 本課是廣西版小學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊(cè)美術(shù)第十七課的內(nèi)容,是一節(jié)繪畫課,屬于課程目標(biāo)中造型.表現(xiàn)的學(xué)習(xí)領(lǐng)域。在這一節(jié)課里,要求學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)制作立體或半立體的昆蟲。生活在大自然里的昆蟲,形體可愛(ài)、色彩艷麗、種類繁多。本科融自然學(xué)科知識(shí)和美術(shù)學(xué)科知識(shí)為一體,通過(guò)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生欣賞昆蟲的形體、色彩、生理結(jié)構(gòu),教會(huì)學(xué)生甄別昆蟲。利用學(xué)生喜愛(ài)昆蟲的特點(diǎn),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用圓形、半圓形、橢圓形等幾何圖形等幾何形體,并采用對(duì)折、剪貼的方法制作小昆蟲。激發(fā)學(xué)生豐富的想象力和創(chuàng)造愿望。

2學(xué)情分析 新入學(xué)的學(xué)生第一次接觸正規(guī)化的美術(shù)課,對(duì)一年級(jí)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是新 奇、有趣、好玩的,而且新生入學(xué)前所受的教育各不相同,心理因素 也不一樣,在繪畫上、工藝制作上一定有著自己的創(chuàng)造思維、想象能 力和自己的個(gè)性,但這些會(huì)造成學(xué)習(xí)的不一致性、習(xí)慣不統(tǒng)一化,給 美術(shù)課的課堂帶來(lái)不必要的麻煩。因此, 對(duì)待這些剛進(jìn)入課堂的小朋友, 我們?cè)谇楦袘B(tài)度上要做出很大 的努力,小學(xué)生在思維的想象力、創(chuàng)造力方面發(fā)展的空間很大,所以 我們要好好把握機(jī)會(huì), 激發(fā)孩子們對(duì)美術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣,讓孩子們能發(fā) 現(xiàn)美,有創(chuàng)造美的想法。

2學(xué)情分析 通過(guò)本課的學(xué)習(xí),調(diào)動(dòng)和激發(fā)學(xué)生參與學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的熱情,使學(xué)生在游戲活動(dòng)中通過(guò)教師的引導(dǎo)及自己動(dòng)手實(shí)踐的親身體驗(yàn),感知泥性并自我解決如何使泥巴聽話,如何玩出新的方法這一問(wèn)題。同時(shí),在教師的鼓勵(lì)下,使學(xué)生能大膽自由的進(jìn)行造型活動(dòng)并大膽發(fā)表自我感受。3重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn) 1.探索感知泥性,歸納玩泥的幾種方法。2.感受、探索、泥性及口頭表達(dá)。

二.教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn):利用身邊材料設(shè)計(jì)制作一個(gè)鑰匙掛飾。掛飾形式的構(gòu)思創(chuàng)意。三.教具準(zhǔn)備:教具學(xué)具及多媒體應(yīng)用,彩陶、小刀等。四.教學(xué)過(guò)程:(一)導(dǎo)入設(shè)問(wèn):同學(xué)們,你們知道為什么越來(lái)越多的人喜歡在自己的鑰匙上掛上小掛飾嗎?比如像這樣的……(馬上出示各式各樣的掛飾圖片欣賞)

3學(xué)情分析 鼓的歷史很悠久,中國(guó)在原始社會(huì)時(shí)期就有了鼓。古時(shí)候,鼓曾被廣泛用于祭祀、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、宗教等場(chǎng)合。在現(xiàn)代,鼓也廣泛應(yīng)用于生活的各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,如生活?yuàn)蕵?lè)、節(jié)日慶典,人們用它來(lái)表達(dá)思想、抒發(fā)感情。把鼓作為學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,目的是讓學(xué)生通過(guò)本課知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí),大略知道鼓的來(lái)源和作用等有關(guān)鼓的文化知識(shí),學(xué)習(xí)表現(xiàn)打鼓的動(dòng)態(tài),更好的體驗(yàn)美術(shù)造型表現(xiàn)的樂(lè)趣,增加民族自豪感。4重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn) 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)運(yùn)用繪畫語(yǔ)言創(chuàng)作少數(shù)民族同胞打鼓的形象。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):在創(chuàng)作中大膽的、形象的表現(xiàn)出活靈活現(xiàn)的人物動(dòng)態(tài)。

2教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、初步了解鼓的文化,激發(fā)學(xué)生熱愛(ài)我國(guó)民間民俗文化。2、用繪畫的方式表現(xiàn)人物動(dòng)態(tài)。3重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)運(yùn)用繪畫語(yǔ)言創(chuàng)作少數(shù)民族同胞打鼓的熱鬧場(chǎng)景。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):畫面線形的把握和構(gòu)圖安排,顏色的搭配。

一、導(dǎo)入師:今天看見一道題把老師給難住了,想大家?guī)蛶兔?同學(xué)們?cè)覆辉敢獍?生:愿意師:出示課件(看圖猜成語(yǔ)) 生:畫蛇添足、虎頭蛇尾師:看來(lái)大家的語(yǔ)文基礎(chǔ)還是很扎實(shí)了,謝謝大家的幫忙。大家有沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)剛才的兩個(gè)成語(yǔ)有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)是什么?誰(shuí)能告訴老師今年是什么年?去年是什么年?明年又是什么年?生:蛇年、龍年、馬年師:請(qǐng)把你知道的生肖年勇敢、大膽、完整的告訴大家 生:略師:今天就讓我們一起走進(jìn)“十二生肖”的國(guó)度。 出示課件《十二生肖》

3教學(xué)過(guò)程活動(dòng)1【導(dǎo)入】一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,激活情趣導(dǎo)入 1、拍一拍,唱一唱:播放《時(shí)間就像小馬車》音樂(lè)視頻,學(xué)生跟著一邊打節(jié)拍一邊唱。2、想一想:師:同學(xué)們,剛才這首歌和時(shí)間有關(guān),那關(guān)于時(shí)間,你想到了什么?3、引出課題:除了車輪的圓形鐘表之外,生活中還有很多形狀奇特的鐘表,你們想不想一起來(lái)看看啊?今天,老師就領(lǐng)著大家一起來(lái)逛逛這個(gè)小小鐘表店吧。(板書課題:小小鐘表店)

一.激趣導(dǎo)入?! ?. 教師展示做好的漂亮紙袋,讓孩子們產(chǎn)生想要?jiǎng)邮值脑竿? 2.結(jié)合多媒體課件,出示漂亮紙袋。 同學(xué)們,這些袋子漂亮嗎?你喜歡嗎?發(fā)現(xiàn)這些紙袋都是什么做成的?下面我們就來(lái)做一做這些漂亮的紙袋。 二.學(xué)習(xí)制作紙袋的基本過(guò)程?! ?.教師出示制作紙袋需要準(zhǔn)備好的東西,讓孩子們自主檢查是否準(zhǔn)備齊全?! ?.多媒體出示紙袋制作步驟,讓學(xué)生注意觀察,清晰每一步制作的過(guò)程: (1)把長(zhǎng)方形的對(duì)折,畫上虛線,用小剪刀剪去我們不需要的部分,然后用雙面膠粘貼,形成一個(gè)紙袋。
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