
“無廢城市”,是以創(chuàng)新、協(xié)調(diào)、綠色、開放、共享的新發(fā)展理念為引領(lǐng),通過推動(dòng)形成綠色發(fā)展方式和生活方式,持續(xù)推進(jìn)固體廢物源頭減量和資源化利用,最大限度減少填埋量,將固體廢物環(huán)境影響降至最低的城市發(fā)展模式。2017年,中國工程院院士杜祥豌在國內(nèi)首次牽頭提出創(chuàng)建“無廢城市”及“無廢社會(huì)”的建議。

武漢一些小學(xué)生的家長抱怨給孩子檢查作業(yè),聽寫簽字、背誦簽字、試卷簽字……最多時(shí)一天要簽8個(gè)名,為了完成大量重復(fù)、機(jī)械的作業(yè),有時(shí)家長不得不陪寫甚至代寫,家長們質(zhì)疑,檢查作業(yè)是誰的責(zé)任?作業(yè)的目的到底是什么?這么下去。家庭作業(yè)豈不成了家長作業(yè)?學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的習(xí)慣又怎么可能養(yǎng)成?

詞雖不出情景二字然二字亦分主客情為主景是客說景即是說情,有全篇不露秋毫情意,而實(shí)句句是情,字字關(guān)情者,非借物遣懷,即以物喻人。宋詞如李世英“一寸相思千萬緒,人間沒個(gè)安排處”,情語也;梅堯臣“落盡梨花春又了,滿地殘陽,翠色和煙老”,景語也;姜堯章“舊時(shí)月色,算幾番照我,梅邊吹笛”,景寄于情也;寇平仲“倚樓無語欲銷魂,長空黯淡連芳草”,情系于景也。詞之為道,其大旨固不出此。

①我要笑遍世界。②只有人類才會(huì)笑。樹木受傷時(shí)會(huì)流“血”,禽獸會(huì)因痛苦和饑餓而哭嚎哀鳴。然而,只有我才具備笑的天賦,可以隨時(shí)開懷大笑。從今往后,我要培養(yǎng)笑的習(xí)慣。③笑有助于消化,笑能減輕壓力,笑是長壽的秘方?,F(xiàn)在我終于掌握了它。④我要笑遍世界。

閱讀下面這首宋詩,完成下面小題。插秧歌楊萬里田夫拋秧田婦接,小兒拔秧大兒插。笠是兜鍪①蓑是甲,雨從頭上濕到胛②。喚渠③朝餐歇半霎,低頭折腰只不答:“秧根未牢蒔未匝④,照管鵝兒與雛鴨。”【注】①兜鑒:古代戰(zhàn)士戴的頭盔。②胛:肩胛。③渠:他。④蒔未匝:插秧沒有完成。

“我會(huì)幫您拿包裹,給您買咖啡,幫您跑郵局……每一分鐘,您都會(huì)看到我從這里進(jìn)進(jìn)出出。感受一下這雙鞋子,桑德森先生,想象它會(huì)帶著我跑得多么快。感覺到里面的彈簧了嗎?感覺到鞋子內(nèi)部在奔跑了嗎?感覺到我能夠飛快地干完這些事情不讓您操一點(diǎn)心了嗎?您悠閑地待在涼爽的店里,而我在滿城跑!不過,到處跑的可不是我,而是鞋子。它什么地方都可以去!”

Choose the best choice fromA to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should beused only once.A: Hello, I’m a schoolnewspaper reporter. May I ask you some questions?B: ____46____

I often hear some students say English isdifficult, so they can’t learn it well. ___11___ English is very easy for me. I’m good ___12___ it. I’m very glad to tell you ___13___ about how I study English.

FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___every 4 years. The first World Cup was in 1930. It has a history of over 90years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players.

The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo ____16____ better.

Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____ two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, andasked her father, “Do you want me to cook?”

If youthink you have walked into a library with a ____11____ likethat, you are exactly wrong. ____12____, you’ve entered the workplace of CourtneyHolmes, known as the Storybook Barber (理發(fā)師).

Late onenight, Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed. Even theemperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save ___16___. It was true Gulliver was very expensive.

Electric cars may seem like a recent invention,but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were ___16___ electric cars on the road than gasoline(汽油)cars,because at that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels(燃料)

I’m glad to receive your letter and know yourunforgettable(難忘的)experience.Now I’d like to share mine. Last Friday, I was cleaning my room and found anold photo in a drawer. While I was looking at it, the ___16___ memory of that day came back to me.

Some schools have organized too many tests thatare too difficult. As a result, students have to study hard all the time andthey have been under a lot of stress. It has been harmful to students’ mental (心理的)and physical health and it must be changed.

Russia’s skating silver medalist AlexandraTrusova, 17, amazed the world with five quadruple jumps (四周跳)during free skate at the Beijing Winter Olympics. No other woman has everfinished five quadruple jumps in an Olympic competition.

十年春,齊師伐我。公將戰(zhàn),曹劌請(qǐng)見。其鄉(xiāng)人曰:“肉食者謀之,又何間焉?”劌曰:“肉食者鄙,未能遠(yuǎn)謀?!蹦巳胍?。問:“何以戰(zhàn)?”公曰:“衣食所安,弗敢專也,必以分人?!睂?duì)曰:“小惠未遍,民弗從也?!惫唬骸盃奚癫?,弗敢加也,必以信?!睂?duì)曰:“小信未孚,神弗福也?!惫唬骸靶〈笾z,雖不能察,必以情。”對(duì)日:“忠之屬也??梢砸粦?zhàn)。戰(zhàn)則請(qǐng)從?!?/p>

桃花峪是黃河中下游分界線,把橋建在這里自有講究。我個(gè)人的選擇原因,就實(shí)用層面來講,自是離老家更近,卻也有非實(shí)用層面:是它的外形更時(shí)尚更壯觀,名字我也格外鐘愛:桃花峪——黃河——大橋,既明艷又鏗鏘,既堅(jiān)固又綿長,不是么?

天在下雨,讓原本就顯得有些悲壯的遠(yuǎn)行更添了一份凄涼。雨不大,纏綿如絲,像是故土對(duì)他懇切地挽留,輕輕柔柔飄落在他的頭發(fā)上,于發(fā)梢積出細(xì)小的雨珠連成網(wǎng),將他的薄外套淋得到處是深淺不一的痕跡。天陰陰的,壓下來,世界晦暗。透過這迷離的雨霧,他恍惚看到路上的行人向他迎面走來,匯成浩蕩的人潮,或者說,是他感到自己正孤獨(dú)地在人潮中逆流而行。
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