-
人教版高中英語必修1Journey Down the Mekong說課稿
2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.（說板書設(shè)計）On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.
人教版高中英語必修1Anne's best friend說課稿
Step 7 Language points 1．Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2．Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1．Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2．Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1．Find out the topic sentences 2．Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1． Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design（說板書設(shè)計）Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1．Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2．Listening: Exx.1 P3 3．Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1．Make Ss familiar with the passage 2．Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
人教版高中英語必修1English around the world說課稿
(3)v. 給：提出；展現(xiàn)，顯現(xiàn)present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交給；頒發(fā)；授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日時，他的朋友們送給他一套郵票作為禮物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 這家人把寶劍捐贈給了博物館。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委員會將在六月向議會提交最后的報告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展現(xiàn)自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至關(guān)重要的是我們要表現(xiàn)得更加團(tuán)結(jié)。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.
人教版高中英語必修1Nelson Mandela--A Modern Hero說課稿
In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design（板書設(shè)計）That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.
人教版高中生物必修3第五章第五節(jié)《生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性》說課稿
主要讓學(xué)生明確以下觀點：（1）自然生態(tài)系統(tǒng)是人類生存的基本環(huán)境；（2）人類活動的干擾正在全球范圍內(nèi)使生態(tài)系統(tǒng)偏離穩(wěn)定狀態(tài)；（3）人類生存與發(fā)展的命運就掌握在自己手中，但又受到自然規(guī)律的制約。反思總結(jié)，練習(xí)鞏固：對本節(jié)知識點進(jìn)行回顧，整理出簡要的知識主線，為學(xué)生系統(tǒng)性復(fù)習(xí)鞏固提供思路，課件展示老師課前收集準(zhǔn)備的相關(guān)練習(xí)題，指導(dǎo)學(xué)生完成練習(xí)題，加學(xué)生深對本節(jié)知識的理解把握。結(jié)課布置作業(yè)：我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性，那么，生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的各種功能之間的關(guān)系是怎樣的呢？在下一節(jié)課我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)這一方面的內(nèi)容。這節(jié)課后大家可以先預(yù)習(xí)這一部分，著重分析他們之間的關(guān)系。并完成本節(jié)的課后練習(xí)及課后延伸拓展作業(yè)。達(dá)到對本節(jié)內(nèi)容知識的鞏固提高和延展的目的。八、板書設(shè)計第五節(jié)生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性一、 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性概念1．概念：生態(tài)系統(tǒng)所具有的保持或恢復(fù)自身結(jié)構(gòu)和功能相對穩(wěn)定的能力，
人教版高中地理必修3地理環(huán)境對區(qū)域發(fā)展的影響說課稿
本節(jié)課我分成兩個課時A首先我會在在ppt上放幾張關(guān)于區(qū)域的圖，讓學(xué)生思考什么是區(qū)域，區(qū)域有什么特征。其次我會在在書上畫出區(qū)域的定義，在給與解釋說明，再在書上畫出區(qū)域的四個特征，讓同學(xué)小組討論哪些區(qū)域是有界的，哪些區(qū)域是無界的，從而加深同學(xué)們對區(qū)域的理解。B在ppt上放出長江三角洲和松嫩平原，不同風(fēng)土人情由此導(dǎo)入下一個知識點：不同區(qū)域由于地理環(huán)境的差異，人們的生產(chǎn)特點有許多的不同，發(fā)展方式也存在差異，然后讓學(xué)生思考長江三角洲和松嫩平原有什么差異，各自給區(qū)域環(huán)境發(fā)展帶來什么影響，啟發(fā)學(xué)生從氣候等方向思考，然后用表格的方式給不同因素歸類(歸位自然和社會經(jīng)濟(jì)兩大類)再啟發(fā)同學(xué)們從兩大類分別討論對農(nóng)業(yè)與工業(yè)發(fā)展的影響，最后再用表格的形式分類表達(dá)C然后給同學(xué)們幾個問題，鞏固同學(xué)課堂所學(xué)，最后留下一個問題課后解決：除了今天講的因素外還有哪些因素對區(qū)域發(fā)展產(chǎn)生影響?
人教版高中地理必修1第三章第三節(jié)水資源的合理利用說課稿
（一）教材的地位與作用該節(jié)教材以水資源作為案例，說明在不同的生產(chǎn)力條件下，水資源的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量對人類生存和發(fā)展的意義。教材首先從水資源的概念入手，介紹世界和我國的水資源的狀況,接著辨證論述水資源與人類社會之間的相互影響，緊扣水資源的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量隨時空變換，對人類生存與發(fā)展的影響，科技對水資源的利用也發(fā)揮了一定作用，但是隨著人口持續(xù)增長、經(jīng)濟(jì)高速發(fā)展，不能從根本上解決水資源的短缺，因此必須要從開源和節(jié)流兩方面合理利用水資源。此部分內(nèi)容穿插圖片和實例，特別是通過以色列水資源的利用和咸海面積縮小的兩個案例，讓學(xué)生明確和鞏固以上觀點。（二）教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)知識與技能目標(biāo)：1.通過讀圖分析數(shù)據(jù)明了水資源的概念。2.結(jié)合事例了解水資源對人類發(fā)展的意義。3.通過分析圖表資料認(rèn)識全球和我國的水資源狀況，提高讀圖分析能力。4.以我國為例，針對我國的水資源利用狀況，結(jié)合所學(xué)，學(xué)生合作探究我國水資源合理利用方案，進(jìn)而歸納基本的水資源可持續(xù)利用策略和措施。
人教版高中地理必修1第五章第二節(jié)自然地理環(huán)境的差異性說課稿
（一）教材的地位與作用本節(jié)課是高中地理必修一的最后一節(jié)內(nèi)容，從它的位置安排就可以看出它的定位：即是對自然地理知識的總結(jié)、歸納和融合。所以在教學(xué)中應(yīng)充分聯(lián)系學(xué)生已有的舊知識，做好縱向、橫向聯(lián)系，啟發(fā)學(xué)生的思維，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的地理思維能力。本節(jié)教材從總體上看，包括兩部分內(nèi)容，一是自然地理環(huán)境的基本特征之一──差異性，二是陸地環(huán)境的地域分異規(guī)律。陸地環(huán)境的地域分異規(guī)律是通過自然帶的地帶性分布規(guī)律來體現(xiàn)的。本節(jié)課主要是以地理分布規(guī)律為中心內(nèi)容，在教學(xué)時，要突出讀圖分析、推斷的環(huán)節(jié)，而且所提供的圖表、資料必須有利于學(xué)生分析、推理能力的培養(yǎng)和提高。（二）教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)知識與技能目標(biāo)：1．認(rèn)識和理解自然地理環(huán)境的地域差異特點2．了解地理環(huán)境差異性的分異規(guī)律
人教版高中地理必修1第五章第一節(jié)自然地理環(huán)境的整體性說課稿
學(xué)生已學(xué)習(xí)水循環(huán)和巖石圈物質(zhì)循環(huán)，對地理環(huán)境要素有初步的認(rèn)識，對物質(zhì)遷移和能量的交換有一定的了解，已具備基本的地理閱讀分析、提取信息的能力。但學(xué)生還缺乏綜合分析問題解決問題的能力，通過案例來幫助學(xué)生對自然地理環(huán)境整體性的認(rèn)識，還需要補充光合作用、分解作用等知識，并進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合分析地理問題的能力。三、說教法案例教學(xué)、啟發(fā)式講授四、說學(xué)法學(xué)生原有的地理基礎(chǔ)知識不扎實，學(xué)習(xí)地理方法簡單；但學(xué)生思維活躍，有強烈的求知欲，所以在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中，老師應(yīng)充分利用這一點，調(diào)動學(xué)生的積極性，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)法；合作探究法；案例分析法等，自主學(xué)習(xí)、合作學(xué)習(xí)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的主動學(xué)習(xí)的能力、團(tuán)隊精神，增強學(xué)習(xí)效果；體會自然地理環(huán)境的整體性和復(fù)雜性，將學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)內(nèi)化到行動上。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
1. 表示時間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補充說明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非謂語動詞作狀語時, 如所提供的動詞不能和句子中的主語保持一致, 動詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語, 通常由名詞或代詞來擔(dān)任, 這就是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計
1. 這個寓言是一個關(guān)于一位國王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用這個故事讓讀者對于社區(qū)的問題負(fù)有個人責(zé)任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 這個故事十分成功的實現(xiàn)了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
人教版高中地理必修1第一章第四節(jié)地球的圈層結(jié)構(gòu)說課稿
（一）教材的地位與作用本節(jié)教材主要從兩個方面闡述課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：第一是地球的內(nèi)部圈層，要求能夠說出地球內(nèi)部圈層主要包括地殼、地幔和地核；第二是地球的外部圈層，包括大氣圈、水圈和生物圈；還有介于內(nèi)部和外部圈層之間的一個圈層，包括地殼和上地幔頂部，即軟流層之上的固體巖石部分。本條標(biāo)準(zhǔn)有顯性和隱性兩方面的要求，顯性要求是從宏觀上了解地球結(jié)構(gòu)的特點，隱性要求是了解自然環(huán)境的組成。在宏觀了解地球圈層結(jié)構(gòu)的基礎(chǔ)上認(rèn)識自然環(huán)境的組成，即在空間范圍上把自然環(huán)境放在地球圈層結(jié)構(gòu)中認(rèn)識。但是對于各圈層不要求展開深入了解，而應(yīng)抓其主要特點及與人類活動關(guān)系密切的內(nèi)容。（二）教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)知識與技能目標(biāo)：1.了解地球圈層結(jié)構(gòu)及特點，知道地球內(nèi)部圈層的組成及其劃分依據(jù)；2.嘗試根據(jù)地震波劃分地球內(nèi)部圈層，并能概括出各圈層的主要特點；3.運用圖表了解地球表層的含義。
人教版高中地理必修1第四章第一節(jié)營造地表形態(tài)的力量說課稿
（一）教材的地位與作用教材的第一部分就從地質(zhì)作用的能量來源的角度，講述了內(nèi)力作用和外力作用及其表現(xiàn)形式；又以地質(zhì)作用不同的表現(xiàn)形式，來說明了激烈迅速的地質(zhì)作用和極其緩慢的地質(zhì)作用，從而使學(xué)生理解地表形態(tài)的變化及這種變化的時間尺度。第二部分，從三大類巖石的相互轉(zhuǎn)變?nèi)胧郑瑘D文結(jié)合，闡明了在內(nèi)外力作用的參與下地殼物質(zhì)循環(huán)的過程及其地理意義，該部分內(nèi)容可以看作是全課教材的小結(jié)。（二）教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)知識與技能目標(biāo)：1、結(jié)合實例，說明內(nèi)力作用的能量來源及其表現(xiàn)形式，理解地殼運動是塑造地表形態(tài)的主要作用方式。2、說明外力作用的四種形式及其相互關(guān)系，嘗試識別外力作用形成的不同地貌。3、會用圖文資料說明地殼物質(zhì)循環(huán)的過程及其產(chǎn)生循環(huán)的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)——三大類巖石的轉(zhuǎn)化過程。4、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運用地理圖表分析歸納的能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生與其它同學(xué)交流、表達(dá)的能力。
人教版高中地理必修1第四章第二節(jié)山岳的形成說課稿
（一）教材的地位與作用第一部分的內(nèi)容——山岳的形成，教材首先指出山岳的形成和內(nèi)力作用關(guān)系密切，然后對褶皺山、斷塊山和火山的成因、基本形態(tài)特征和規(guī)模進(jìn)行分析。由于褶皺山和斷塊山是形成于一定的地質(zhì)構(gòu)造上的，所以教材在講述這兩種山岳的形成時，都先從褶皺和斷層這兩種最基本的地質(zhì)構(gòu)造開始講起，并且教材還配以閱讀材料和活動題來幫助學(xué)生更好地掌握這部分內(nèi)容。第二部分的內(nèi)容——山岳對交通的影響，教材主要分析了山岳對交通三方面的影響：對運輸線路結(jié)構(gòu)、對線路分布格局和線路延伸方向的影響，并且設(shè)計了相應(yīng)的活動題幫助學(xué)生理解。（二）教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)知識與技能目標(biāo)：1．了解褶皺的概念和基本形態(tài)，掌握正確判斷背斜和向斜的方法，理解褶皺山的概念。2．了解斷層的概念，掌握斷層對地表形態(tài)的影響，理解斷塊山的概念。3．了解火山的形成過程，掌握火山的組成。
人教版高中地理必修1第三章第一節(jié)自然界的水循環(huán)說課稿
二、說學(xué)情學(xué)生對自然界中的水循環(huán)已具有一定的生活體驗和知識基礎(chǔ)，主要問題是學(xué)生還未上升到理性的層面上進(jìn)行分析，而且自然界的水循環(huán)屬于全球尺度和大尺度的地理現(xiàn)象，學(xué)生難以理解，需要教師創(chuàng)設(shè)適當(dāng)?shù)那榫骋龑?dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行新知的建構(gòu)。三、說教法（1）創(chuàng)設(shè)情景：教學(xué)實踐證明，合理有趣的情境創(chuàng)設(shè)，可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生快速進(jìn)入角色，提高課堂效率（2）討論法：通過組織學(xué)生討論，給學(xué)生提供自主學(xué)習(xí)、合作學(xué)習(xí)、探究學(xué)習(xí)的機會。（3）多媒體演示法：利用多媒體播放一些直觀的圖片、動畫和數(shù)字資料，把學(xué)生輕松得引入本課，通過形象生動直觀地展現(xiàn)相關(guān)地理事物和現(xiàn)象，提高學(xué)生的感性認(rèn)識，激發(fā)興奮點，幫助他們理解課本內(nèi)容。四、說學(xué)法（1）學(xué)會用圖：讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)觀察圖3.2和圖3.3理解水循環(huán)的相關(guān)性（2）學(xué)會探究：學(xué)生思考分析總結(jié)水循環(huán)的地理意義及黃河斷流的原因。
人教版高中地理必修3荒漠化的防治—以我國西北地區(qū)為例說課稿
（設(shè)計意圖： 通過這兩個問題探究的形式可以了解學(xué)生對二、干旱為主的自然特征這一知識點的掌握情況，隨堂練習(xí)有利于鞏固強化學(xué)生的條例性知識。）三、荒漠化的成因1、自然因素：干旱、氣候異常2、人為因素：（是荒漠化發(fā)生、發(fā)展的決定因素）自然原因啟發(fā)學(xué)生利用已經(jīng)學(xué)過的知識（干旱為主的自然特征）和給出的PPT資料來進(jìn)行分析。人為原因以其危害結(jié)果用圖表和圖片的形式展示，使學(xué)生認(rèn)識到人為因素是導(dǎo)致荒漠化最主要的因素。（設(shè)計意圖：通過分析自然因素提供學(xué)生分析一區(qū)域環(huán)境建設(shè)的自然基礎(chǔ)條件，而這也是較難的一點，再者，通過分析人為原因，是學(xué)生樹立區(qū)域生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)意識。）四、布置作業(yè)：書本課本20—22的活動—— 非洲薩赫勒地區(qū)荒漠化的自然、社會經(jīng)濟(jì)
人教版高中地理必修1第二章第三節(jié)常見的天氣系統(tǒng)說課稿
一、說教材（一）教材的地位與作用本節(jié)內(nèi)容是本單元知識結(jié)構(gòu)中重要的一環(huán)，具有承上啟下的作用。由于各種天氣現(xiàn)象的產(chǎn)生與大氣的熱力狀況、大氣的運動有密切的聯(lián)系，所以，本課是在綜合前兩節(jié)內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上，闡述常見的天氣現(xiàn)象的成因。在實際生活中，天氣系統(tǒng)與人們的生產(chǎn)、生活密切相關(guān)。本課所講的內(nèi)容對于學(xué)生了解天氣變化的最基本因素，普及天氣預(yù)報知識具有積極的意義。（二）教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)知識與技能目標(biāo)：⑴從圖片和簡易圖中，知道氣團(tuán)（冷氣團(tuán)、暖氣團(tuán)）的概念；鋒的概念與分類；低壓（氣旋）、高壓（反氣旋）、高壓脊、低壓槽的概念。 ⑵從氣溫、氣壓、濕度、降水、風(fēng)等幾方面分析各種天氣系統(tǒng)的形成及其氣流特點，并綜合出各種天氣系統(tǒng)控制下的天氣狀況。⑶知道低壓槽和高壓脊概念及在圖上的表示方法。(2)過程與方法目標(biāo)：⑴讓學(xué)生能閱讀和簡單分析天氣圖，解釋天氣變化現(xiàn)象；⑵用案例說明氣象災(zāi)害發(fā)生的原因和危害；
人教版高中地理必修1第一章第二節(jié)太陽對地球的影響說課稿
（一）教材的地位與作用本節(jié)主要闡述太陽輻射和太陽活動對地球的影響。太陽輻射對地球的影響主要是從太陽為地球提供能量這個方面來闡述，通過圖片的形式從四個方面來分析。不應(yīng)讓學(xué)生記憶這四個方面，需要歸納為：（1）直接或間接（化石燃料）為地球提供大部分能量。（2）維持四大圈層物質(zhì)循環(huán)和能量交換，決定地理環(huán)境的基本特征。（二）教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)知識與技能目標(biāo)：1.闡述太陽對地球的影響。太陽對地球的影響，包括太陽輻射對地球的影響和太陽活動對地球的影響。2.太陽輻射的概念、來源、波長等只作一般了解；太陽活動對地球影像是通過作用氣候、地球電離層和磁場而發(fā)生的，主要包括磁暴、無線電短波通訊被干擾、極光和氣候異常等。3.教材涉及太陽活動的概念、標(biāo)志和周期需要明確，而太陽大氣分層及對應(yīng)太陽活動現(xiàn)象只作一般了解。
