
【鏈接材料】滁①于五代干戈之際,用武之地也。自唐失其政,海內(nèi)分裂,豪杰并起而爭。今②滁介江淮之間,民安于畎畝衣食,以樂生送死③。而孰知上④之功德,休養(yǎng)生息,涵煦⑤于百年之深也。

生平所見之友,以窮以老而遂于衰頹者,十居七八。赤豹②,君子也,久居江東,得無有隕獲③之嘆乎?昔在澤州,得拙詩,深有所感,復(fù)書曰:“老則息矣,能無倦哉?”此言非也。夫子“歸與歸與”④,未嘗一日忘天下也。故君子之學(xué),死而后已。

中華民族擁有5000多年?duì)N爛文明。弘揚(yáng)中華美育精神,用美育涵養(yǎng)“美麗心靈”,不妨從教育引導(dǎo)年輕人熱愛藝術(shù)開始。年輕人通過認(rèn)識和理解中華大地上的優(yōu)秀藝術(shù)作品,可以形成開闊的視野和包容的心態(tài),增強(qiáng)文化自覺和文化自信。引導(dǎo)年輕人接近、欣賞中國文藝作品之美,有助于賡續(xù)優(yōu)秀文化傳統(tǒng),增強(qiáng)做中國人的志氣、骨氣、底氣。

于是,每到冬日,我會(huì)有意無意念起熨帖在冬日木格窗欞上的冰窗花。冬日的居室里,總會(huì)生了爐火,白日里,落了雪,一家人和和暖暖地或斜倚、或平躺在溫?zé)岬耐量簧稀?/p>

魚,我所欲也;熊掌,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍魚而取熊掌者也。生,亦我所欲也;義,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍生而取義者也。生亦我所欲,所欲有甚于生者,故不為茍得也;死亦我所惡,所惡有甚于死者,故患有所不辟也。

詩中有畫,是中國古典詩歌的藝術(shù)特點(diǎn)之一。如果說白居易《錢塘湖春行》中的“ (1) ,誰家新燕啄春泥?!笔且环哂腥嵝悦赖膱D畫,那么王維《使至塞上》中“大漠孤煙直, (2) ?!眲t是一幅具有剛性美的圖畫。

伯牙善鼓琴,鐘子期善聽。伯牙鼓琴,志①在高山,鐘子期曰:“善哉,峨峨②兮若泰山!”志在流水,鐘子期曰:“善哉,洋洋③兮若江河!”伯牙所念,鐘子期必得之。

金風(fēng)換成了北風(fēng),秋去冬來了。冬天剛剛冒了個(gè)頭,落了一場初雪,我滿庭斗艷爭嬌的芳菲,頓然失色,鮮紅的老來嬌,還有各色的傲霜菊花,一夜全白了頭。兩棵丁香,葉子簌簌辭柯了,像一聲聲年華消失的感嘆。

江南的冬天還未過去,寒風(fēng)肆虐,雪花紛飛,萬木都在沉睡之中,而梅花卻在這時(shí),綻開一樹樹的花朵,向人們報(bào)告著春之將至的訊息。她不管桃兒、杏兒們嫉妒的流言,也不貪圖蜂兒、蝶兒們嗡嗡的追捧,孤傲豪邁地開在漫天飛雪中,不畏嚴(yán)寒,獨(dú)步早春。

陳勝者,陽城人也,字涉。吳廣者,陽夏人也,字叔。陳涉少時(shí),嘗與人傭耕,輟耕之壟上,悵恨久之,曰:“茍富貴,無相忘。”傭者笑而應(yīng)曰:“若為傭耕,何富貴也?”

我走過湖畔山林間的小路,山林中和小路上只有我;林鳥尚未歸巢,松濤也因無風(fēng)而暫時(shí)息怒……突然間聽到自己的身后有腳步聲,這聲音不緊不慢,亦步亦趨,緊緊地跟隨著我。我暗自吃驚,害怕在荒無人煙的叢林間碰上了剪徑?;剡^頭來一看:什么也沒有,那聲音來自于自己的腳步。

Ibelieved that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrongand he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us alesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side ofher desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and roundobject. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colorthe object was. “White,” Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object waswhite! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me,this time about the color of the object.

By usingthis method, the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods tothe environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane(甲烷)that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well asmaking the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the riskof a few illnesses, such as heart trouble.

YangHongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young,she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in hergrandfather’s workshop.

In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.

As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___ condition. He felt worried, and hewanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water nearNorth Pole(北極)todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers(融化的冰川).

Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉機(jī))and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”

During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南極).Amundsen arrived first.

Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.

Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
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