
閱讀下面一首唐詩,完成下面小題。送李侍御赴安西①高適行子對飛蓬,金鞭指鐵驄②。功名萬里外,心事一杯中。虜障③燕支④北,秦城太白東⑤。離魂莫惆悵,看取寶刀雄!【注】①安西;即安西都護(hù)府,治所在今新疆庫車縣。②驄(cōng):毛色青白相間的馬。③虜障:類似碉堡的防御工事。④燕支:山名,在今甘肅。⑤太白東:指秦嶺太白峰以東的長安。

世上種種到頭來都會成為過去。心力衰竭時,我安慰自己,這一切都會過去;當(dāng)我因成功洋洋得意時,我提醒自己,這一切都會過去:窮困潦倒時,我告訴自己,這一切都會過去;腰纏萬貫時,我也告訴自己,這一切都會過去。是的,昔日修筑金字塔的人早已作古,埋在冰冷的石頭下面,而金字塔有朝一日,也會埋在沙土下面。如果世上種種終必成空,我又為何對今天的得失斤斤計較?

路邊的大樹開始褪去了枯黃,和田間的桃枝一起綻出新葉。我也受到了感染,心情頓時明媚了許多。路上行人明顯多了起來,漸漸恢復(fù)了往日的喧囂。不時看到戴著口罩、裝備齊全的騎行者,他們塌下身子,雙手穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地攥住把手,如一尾尾靈活的魚兒,在車流的汪洋中穿行。

早在隋末唐初,金沙江上建成的塔城鐵橋,連通了云南與西藏之間的茶馬古道??上В@座被稱為“萬里長江上最早的橋梁”現(xiàn)僅存遺址。而長江現(xiàn)存最古老的鐵鏈橋,是位于麗江至永勝間的金龍橋。在《徐霞客游記》中,尋甸的七星橋、安寧的永安橋、賓川的南薰橋等都被著力描寫或贊譽過。這些古橋,有的至今仍在使用,有的則只留在記載中了。

主持人(孫志遠(yuǎn)) 中學(xué)生在網(wǎng)上能不能交到真正的朋友?我覺得答案是肯定的。同學(xué)們有什么想法呢?歡迎大家一起參與討論。張思齊 網(wǎng)絡(luò)是虛擬世界,網(wǎng)上交友,不用擔(dān)心對方會泄露你的秘密,因而可以袒露自己的真實想法,這樣很容易交到真正的朋友。

There are many kinds ___21___art forms in China. ___22___ you often see any of them in your life?They help us understand and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture. When theSpring Festival comes, some people often ___23___ the red paper intodifferent art works with scissors.

I often use old clothes that people don’t wearany more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up awebsite to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now Iplan to write a new book about ways to use old clothes.

Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across NorthAmerica on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League ofAmerican Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進(jìn)) the bicycle as a seriouschoice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is aserious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.

My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____ when I stood at thestarting line. ____20____the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the windand rain. I ____21____myself that simply joining in was a victory (勝利) itself.

Lastsummer, I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me ____19____ I couldhelp him teach Frank how to play chess. I said no because I wanted to catchfish. Grandpa had been the one who’d taught us how to catch fish, but then the ____20____ made him stay behind.

At the age of seven, I started school in London.There I met a ____21____,Mr. King. He influenced my whole life. Mr King taught me maths. He washumorous. Sometimes, he told us funny stories. So his lessons made us ____22____.

“Her daughter passed away a few days ago. Now,she can’t do the same things she used to do with her daughter. She doesn’t knowwhat to do. Even little things like making dinner and cleaning the house areharder for her to do now. Maybe you can think of a way to help her,” her mothersaid.

Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任務(wù)) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record. Zhai isthe commander (指令長)who performed China’s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008.

Fiveyears ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University tostudy Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband,who is a local (當(dāng)?shù)氐? young man. They got married after she finishedher study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.

In ourdaily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in yourmind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted tocomplain(抱怨)? I think most people have.

ThreeRiver-Source National Park on the Qinghai-TibetPlateau(青藏高原),is the largest national park in China. Because it is home to the sources of theYangtze, Yellow and Lancang rivers, people call it “China’s water tower”.

Raden Roro Hendarti, nearly 50 years old, is alibrarian in Muntang village. She started a “trash library”, hoping to makechildren read more as well as make them realize the importance of environmentprotection. Each weekday, Raden puts all kinds of books on the back of herthree-wheeler (三輪車)and rides to Muntang village. There, children line up to exchange plastic cups,bags and other trash for books from Raden’s mobile library. After finishing theexchange, Raden carries back all the trash.

Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.

Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET(芭蕾舞)SCHOOL

十年春,齊師伐我。公將戰(zhàn),曹劌請見。其鄉(xiāng)人曰:“肉食者謀之,又何間焉?”劌曰:“肉食者鄙,未能遠(yuǎn)謀?!蹦巳胍?。問:“何以戰(zhàn)?”公曰:“衣食所安,弗敢專也,必以分人?!睂υ唬骸靶』菸幢椋窀囊??!惫唬骸盃奚癫?,弗敢加也,必以信?!睂υ唬骸靶⌒盼存?,神弗福也?!惫唬骸靶〈笾z,雖不能察,必以情。”對日:“忠之屬也。可以一戰(zhàn)。戰(zhàn)則請從。”
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